20252026學(xué)年仁愛英語八上Unit2話題詞匯鞏固（三步學(xué)習(xí)法?短文篇）Step1復(fù)習(xí)單詞（核心詞匯）類別單詞（含音標(biāo)）詞義自我檢測（□熟練□需記）藝術(shù)形式literature/?l?tr?t??(r)/n.文學(xué)；文學(xué)作品（□熟練□需記）calligraphy/k??l?ɡr?fi/n.書法；書法藝術(shù)（□熟練□需記）ballet/?b?le?/;/b??le?/n.芭蕾舞?。话爬傥瑁ā跏炀殹跣栌洠﹐pera/??pr?/;/?ɑ?pr?/n.歌?。ā跏炀殹跣栌洠﹑hotography/f??t?ɡr?fi/;/f??tɑ?ɡr?fi/n.攝影；攝影藝術(shù)（□熟練□需記）folk/f??k/adj.傳統(tǒng)民間的；民俗的（□熟練□需記）相關(guān)事物swan/sw?n/;/sw??n/n.天鵝（□熟練□需記）journey/?d???ni/;/?d???rni/n.(尤指長途)旅行（□熟練□需記）teahouse/?ti?ha?s/n.茶館（□熟練□需記）century/?sent??ri/n.百年；世紀(jì)（□熟練□需記）oil/??l/n.石油；原油（□熟練□需記）wood/w?d/n.木；木頭；木柴（□熟練□需記）sand/s?nd/n.沙；沙子（□熟練□需記）scissors/?s?z?z/;/?s?z?rz/n.(pl.)剪刀（□熟練□需記）clay/kle?/n.黏土；陶土（□熟練□需記）mask/mɑ?sk/;/m?sk/n.面具；面罩（□熟練□需記）stadium/?ste?di?m/n.體育場（□熟練□需記）音樂相關(guān)musical/?mju?z?kl/adj.音樂的（□熟練□需記）instrument/??nstr?m?nt/n.樂器；儀器；工具（□熟練□需記）string/str??/n.弦（□熟練□需記）beat/bi?t/n.一擊，擊打；節(jié)拍；v.擊打；打?。ā跏炀殹跣栌洠﹌eyboard/?ki?b??d/;/?ki?b??rd/n.琴鍵；鍵盤（□熟練□需記）violin/?va???l?n/n.小提琴（□熟練□需記）drum/dr?m/n.鼓（□熟練□需記）trumpet/?tr?mp?t/n.小號；喇叭（□熟練□需記）concert/?k?ns?t/;/?kɑ?ns?rt/n.音樂會（□熟練□需記）electronic/??lek?tr?n?k/;/??lek?trɑ?n?k/adj.電子的（□熟練□需記）人物相關(guān)calligrapher/k??l?ɡr?f?(r)/n.書法家（□熟練□需記）painter/?pe?nt?(r)/n.畫家；油漆匠（□熟練□需記）businessman/?b?zn?sm?n/;/?b?zn?sm?n/n.商界人員；企業(yè)家（□熟練□需記）musician/mju?z??n/n.音樂家（□熟練□需記）photographer/f??t?ɡr?f?(r)/;/f??tɑ?ɡr?f?r/n.攝影師；拍照者（□熟練□需記）sportswoman/?sp??tsw?m?n/;/?sp??rtsw?m?n/n.女運(yùn)動(dòng)員（□熟練□需記）singer/?s???(r)/n.歌唱家，歌手（□熟練□需記）抽象概念spirit/?sp?r?t/n.精神；情緒（□熟練□需記）classic/?kl?s?k/adj.最優(yōu)秀的；有代表性的；傳統(tǒng)的（□熟練□需記）feeling/?fi?l??/n.感覺，感觸；情感；想法（□熟練□需記）medium/?mi?di?m/(pl.media/?mi?di?/)n.(傳播信息等的)媒介，手段，方法（□熟練□需記）symbol/?s?mbl/n.象征，符號（□熟練□需記）role/r??l/n.角色（□熟練□需記）style/sta?l/n.方式；作風(fēng)（□熟練□需記）magic/?m?d??k/adj.有魔力的；神奇的；n.魔法；法術(shù)（□熟練□需記）creative/kri?e?t?v/adj.創(chuàng)造(性)的；創(chuàng)作的（□熟練□需記）relaxed/r??l?kst/adj.放松的；自在的（□熟練□需記）excellent/?eks?l?nt/adj.優(yōu)秀的；杰出的；極好的（□熟練□需記）動(dòng)作行為belong/b??l??/;/b??l???/v.應(yīng)在(某處)；適應(yīng)（□熟練□需記）allow/??la?/v.允許；使可能（□熟練□需記）municate/k??mju?n?ke?t/v.交流；溝通（□熟練□需記）relax/r??l?ks/v.(使)放松；放松精神(或思想)（□熟練□需記）express/?k?spres/v.表達(dá)（□熟練□需記）pull/p?l/v.拉；拖；拽（□熟練□需記）shout/?a?t/v.大聲說，叫（□熟練□需記）explore/?k?spl??(r)/v.探索；考察；勘探（□熟練□需記）crowd/kra?d/n.人群；一伙人；v.擠撞（□熟練□需記）create/kri?e?t/v.創(chuàng)造（□熟練□需記）operate/??p?re?t/;/?ɑ?p?re?t/v.操作；運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)；控制；動(dòng)手術(shù)（□熟練□需記）Step2短文閱讀與練習(xí)A篇TheWorldofArtArtisavastandwonderfulworldthatincludesvariousformssuchasliterature,calligraphy,ballet,andopera.Eachformhasitsuniquecharmandhistory.Literature,whichincludesnovels,hasbeenawayforpeopletoexpresstheirfeelingsandthoughtsforcenturies.Calligraphy,anancientartform,showsthespiritofanationthroughbeautifulcharacterswrittenwithbrushes.Ballet,withitsgracefulmovements,tellsstorieswithoutwords.Ithasalonghistoryandislovedbypeopleallovertheworld.Operabinesmusic,singing,andacting,creatingamagicalexperiencefortheaudience.Photography,amoremodernartform,capturesrealmomentsandallowsustoexplorethebeautyoftheworldthroughalens.Differentartformsusevariousmediums.Forexample,paintersuseoilandcanvas,whilecalligraphersuseinkandpaper.Musicianscreatesweetsoundswithinstrumentsliketheviolinanddrum.Alltheseartformsmunicateemotionsandideas,makingtheworldamorecolorfulplace.練習(xí)題1.選擇題（1）WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasanartforminthepassage?（）A.literatureB.basketballC.balletD.photography（2）Whatdoescalligraphyshowthroughbeautifulcharacters?（）A.thespiritofanationB.thehistoryofacountryC.people'sdailylifeD.thebeautyofnature2.填空題（1）Literaturehasbeenawayforpeopleto______theirfeelingsandthoughtsforcenturies.（2）Operabinesmusic,singing,andacting,creatinga______experiencefortheaudience.3.回答問題（1）Whatmediumsdodifferentartformsuseaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________（2）Whyareartformsimportantaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________B篇MusicandLifeMusicisanimportantpartofourlife.Ithasthepowertorelaxusandmakeusfeelhappy.Therearemanytypesofmusic,suchasclassical,folk,andelectronicmusic.Eachtypehasitsownstyleandispopularamongdifferentgroupsofpeople.Musicalinstrumentsplayakeyroleincreatingmusic.Theviolin,withitsstring,producesasweetsound.Thedrum,whichhasastrongbeat,canmakepeoplewanttodance.Thetrumpetisknownforitsloudandbrighttone.Musiciansusetheseinstrumentstoexpresstheirfeelingsandmunicatewiththeaudience.Concertsareagreatwaytoenjoymusic.Peoplegatherinstadiumstolistentotheirfavoritesingersorbands.Theatmosphereisamazing,withthecrowdsinginganddancingtogether.Evenlisteningtomusicathomecanbeawonderfulexperience,helpingustorelaxafteralongday.練習(xí)題1.判斷正誤題（1）Musiccanonlymakeusfeelhappy.（）（2）Thedrumhasastrongbeatthatcanmakepeoplewanttodance.（）2.詞義猜測題（1）Theword“atmosphere”in“Theatmosphereisamazing”probablymeans________________.（2）Theunderlinedword“gather”in“Peoplegatherinstadiumstolistentotheirfavoritesingersorbands”means__________________.3.綜合應(yīng)用題（1）Whatarethetypesofmusicmentionedinthepassage?Andwhichonedoyoulikebest?Why?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________（2）Howdoesmusicaffectourlifeaccordingtothepassage?Pleasegiveyourownexample.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Step3中英互譯中文句子英文翻譯1.書法是一種古老的藝術(shù)形式，通過毛筆書寫的優(yōu)美文字展現(xiàn)一個(gè)民族的精神。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.音樂有很多類型，如古典音樂、民間音樂和電子音樂。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.芭蕾舞以其優(yōu)美的動(dòng)作講述故事，無需言語。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4.攝影師通過鏡頭捕捉真實(shí)的瞬間，讓我們探索世界的美麗。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5.音樂會是欣賞音樂的好方式，人們聚集在體育場聽他們最喜歡的歌手或樂隊(duì)演唱。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________6.不同的藝術(shù)形式使用各種媒介，例如畫家使用油彩和畫布。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________7.歌劇結(jié)合了音樂、歌唱和表演，為觀眾創(chuàng)造了一種神奇的體驗(yàn)。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________8.小提琴因其弦而產(chǎn)生悅耳的聲音，深受人們喜愛。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________9.文學(xué)包括小說，幾個(gè)世紀(jì)以來一直是人們表達(dá)情感和思想的一種方式。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________10.即使在家聽音樂也是一種美妙的體驗(yàn)，能幫助我們在漫長的一天后放松下來。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案A篇TheWorldofArt1.選擇題（1）B（2）A2.填空題（1）express（2）magical3.回答問題（1）Paintersuseoilandcanvas,whilecalligraphersuseinkandpaper.Musicianscreatesweetsoundswithinstrumentsliketheviolinanddrum.（2）Alltheseartformsmunicateemotionsandideas,makingtheworldamorecolorfulplace.B篇MusicandLife1.判斷正誤題（1）F（2）T2.詞義猜測題（1）氛圍；氣氛（意思相近即可，如thefeelingormoodinaplace）（2）聚集；集合（意思相近即可，如etogetherinagroup）3.綜合應(yīng)用題（1）Classical,folk,andelectronicmusic.示例：Ilikefolkmusicbest.Becauseitisclosetoourdailylifeandcanshowthecustomsandtraditionsofdifferentregions.（此示例僅供參考，學(xué)生可結(jié)合自身實(shí)際情況作答）（2）Accordingtothepassage,musichasthepowertorelaxusandmakeusfeelhappy.Itcanalsohelpusrelaxafteralongday.示例：WhenIfeeltiredafterstudying,listeningtomusiccanmakemerelaxedandenergeticagain.（此示例僅供參考，學(xué)生可結(jié)合自身實(shí)際情況作答）中英互譯答案1.Calligraphyisanancientartformthatshowsthespiritofanationthroughbeautifulcharacterswrittenwithbrushes.2.Therearemanytypesofmusic,suchasclassical,folk,andelectronicmusic.3.Ballettellsstorieswithitsgracefulmovementswithoutwords.4.Photographerscapturerealmomentsthroughalens,allowingustoexplorethebeautyoftheworld.5.Concertsareagreatwaytoenjoymusic.Peoplegatherinstadiumstolistentotheirfa