人教pep六年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語閱讀題及答案解析一、閱讀理解1．閱讀理解Readandanswer.閱讀短文，回答問題。

Mikedoesn'tgotoschoolonSunday.Inthemorning.Hefeelssadathome.Intheafternoon.Hisfriendscallhim.Theyaregoingtoplayfoot-balltogether.Heisveryhappy.Mikedoesn'tdowellinthematch.Heisworriedwithhimself.Atlast,histeamfails.Mikefeelsangry.Intheevening.Whenhegetshome.Hismothercooksnoodlesfordinner.It'shisfavoritefood.Samfeelshappynow.（1）DoesMikegotoschoolonSunday?________（2）Howdoeshefeelinthemorning?________（3）Ishegoodatplayingfootball?________（4）Howdoeshefeelduringthematch（比賽期間）?________（5）Whyheishappyattheend?________【答案】（1）No,hedoesn't.（2）Hefeelssad.（3）No,heisn't.（4）Heisworriedwithhimself.（5）Becausehismothercooksnoodlesfordinner.It'shisfavoritefood.【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了Mike周日一天的活動(dòng)及心情情況。（1）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)文章第一句Mikedoesn'tgotoschoolonSunday.得知該問句要作否定回答，故答案為：No,hedoesn't.（2）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)句子Hefeelssadathome.得知他很難過，故答案為：Hefeelssad.（3）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)句子Mikedoesn'tdowellinthematch.得知他不擅長踢足球，故答案為：No,heisn't.（4）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)句子Mikedoesn'tdowellinthematch.和Heisworriedwithhimself.得知他為自己擔(dān)心，故答案為：Heisworriedwithhimself.（5）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)Hismothercooksnoodlesfordinner.It'shisfavoritefood.這兩個(gè)句子得知他開心的原因，故答案為：Becausehismothercooksnoodlesfordinner.It'shisfavoritefood.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查對(duì)篇章的把握和細(xì)節(jié)的辨別能力。答題時(shí)，緊扣文章中的關(guān)鍵詞，做出正確回答。2．閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，選擇正確答案。

MynameisJim.MyfavouritedayisAugustl8th,becauseit'smybirthday.Iamveryhappyonthatday.Ieateggsforbreakfast.Thenmyfriendscometomyhomeandplaywithme.Wesinganddance.Someoneplaysthepianoandsomeoneplaystheguitar.Lunchisverynice.Afterlunch,myparentstakemetoseeamovie.Myfavouritemoviesarecomediesandactionmovies.Afterdinner,myparents,mysisterandIwatchTV.ThenIgotobedattenthirty.Idon'tdomyhomeworkonthatday.Iamverytiredbuthappyonmybirthday.（1）Jim'sbirthdayis

.A.

August8th

B.

August18th

C.

December8th

D.

December18th（2）Jim'sfavouritemoviesare

.A.

comedies

B.

actionmovies

C.

thrillers

D.

AandB（3）Jimgoestobedat

.A.

10:30

B.

10:13

C.

10:00

D.

3:10（4）DoesJimdohishomeworkonhisbirthday?A.

Yes,hedoes.

B.

No,hedoesn't.

C.

No,heisn't.

D.

Idon'tknow.（5）HowisJimonhisbirthday?A.

Tired.

B.

Happybutnottired.

C.

Tiredbuthappy.

D.

Happy【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）A（4）B（5）C【解析】【分析】該短是吉姆的自我介紹。（1）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)MyfavouritedayisAugustl8th得知吉姆的生日是8月18日，故選B。（2）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)Myfavouritemoviesarecomediesandactionmovies.得知他最喜歡的電影是喜劇和動(dòng)作片。故選D。（3）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)ThenIgotobedattenthirty.得知他的睡覺時(shí)間是10點(diǎn)半，故選A。（4）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)Idon'tdomyhomeworkonthatday.

得知吉姆生日那天不做作業(yè)，故選B。（5）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)Iamverytiredbuthappyonmybirthday.得知生日那天吉姆又累又高興，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查對(duì)篇章的把握和細(xì)節(jié)的辨別能力。答題時(shí)，緊扣文章中的關(guān)鍵詞，做出正確選擇。3．閱讀理解讀短文，判斷下列句子的正誤。

UncleBillisafactoryworker.Thefactoryisnotfarfromhishome.SoUncleBillusuallygoestoworkbybike.Sometimes,hegoesthereonfoot.Henevergoestherebycar.Today,hewantstowalkthere.Hethinksitisveryhealthytogotoworkonfoot.It'sgoodexercise.（1）UncleBillisabusinessman.（2）ThefactoryisnotfarfromUncleBill'shome.（3）UncleBillsometimesgoestoworkbycar.（4）UncleBillusuallygoestoworkbybike.（5）UncleBillthinksit'snothealthytowalktowork.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】大意：短文講述了比爾叔叔怎樣去上班，他認(rèn)為步行上班很健康。（1）句意：比爾叔叔是個(gè)商人。根據(jù)UncleBillisafactoryworker.可知比爾叔叔是一個(gè)工廠工人，故答案為錯(cuò)誤。（2）句意：這家工廠離比爾叔叔的家不遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)Thefactoryisnotfarfromhishome.可知這家工廠離比爾叔叔的家不遠(yuǎn)，故答案為正確。（3）句意：比爾叔叔有時(shí)開車去上班。根據(jù)Sometimes,hegoesthereonfoot.可知有時(shí)比爾叔叔步行去那里，故答案為錯(cuò)誤。（4）句意：比爾叔叔通常騎自行車去上班。根據(jù)SoUncleBillusuallygoestoworkbybike.可知比爾叔叔通常騎自行車去上班，故答案為正確。（5）句意：比爾叔叔認(rèn)為步行上班不健康。根據(jù)Hethinksitisveryhealthytogotoworkonfoot.可知比爾叔叔認(rèn)為步行上班很健康，故答案為錯(cuò)誤?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了閱讀理解，先翻譯短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正確或錯(cuò)誤。4．閱讀理解閱讀短文，完成句子。

Amy'shomeisfarfromschool.Everydayshegetsupearly.First,shegoestothebusstoponfootat7:10a.m.Thenshegoestothepostofficebybus.Atlastshegoestoschoolonfoot.（1）HowdoesAmygotoschool?First,shegoestothebusstop________.Then,shegoestothepostoffice________.Atlastshegoestoschool________.（2）Amy'sschoolis________herhome.【答案】（1）onfoot；bybus；onfoot（2）farfrom【解析】【分析】這是講述Amy如何去上學(xué)的短文。（1）根據(jù)短文敘述First,shegoestothebusstoponfootat7:10a.m.Thenshegoestothepostofficebybus.Atlastshegoestoschoolonfoot.（首先，她在上午7點(diǎn)10步行到汽車站。然后她到郵局去乘公交車。最后步行去學(xué)校。）可知第一空填上“onfoot”步行，第二空填上“bybus”乘公交，第三空填上“onfoot”步行。故答案為：onfoot，bybus，onfoot.（2）根據(jù)短文敘述

Amy'shomeisfarfromschool.（Amy家遠(yuǎn)離學(xué)校。）應(yīng)填farfrom“遠(yuǎn)離”。故答案為：farfrom.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這是考查閱讀能力的題目。根據(jù)短文敘述找出問題相關(guān)句子，然后完成句子。5．閱讀理解閱讀短文，回答問題。Amy:Hi,Ann.Let'sgotothegym.

Ann:Great.Howcanwegothere?Amy:GotoGuangmingStreet.Turnrightatthecinema.Thegymisnearit.Ann:OK.Seeyoulater.Amy:Seeyou.（1）WheredoAmyandAnnwanttogo?（2）Howcantheygetthere?【答案】（1）Theywanttogotothegym.（2）GotoGuangmingStreet.Turnrightatthecinema.Thegymisnearit.【解析】【分析】這是一篇談?wù)摰襟w育館怎么走的對(duì)話。（1）根據(jù)對(duì)話敘述Let'