人教版（2024）英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)上冊(cè)StarterUnit3WelcomesectionA《目錄》3課堂練習(xí)4拓展延伸1新課導(dǎo)入2新知講解《01》新課導(dǎo)入Hi!Everyone.Whatwillyoudothisweekend?Hi!FuXing.Iwillstayathome.Ihavenoplan.Iwanttodosomethingrelaxing.Ihaveagoodidea.Howaboutgoingtomygrandparents’housetogether?Letmeshowyou.Comeon!Itwillbefun!That’sagoodidea!Wonderful!《02》新知探究Whatcanyouseeinthisyard?ahouseflowerstreesanimalsLookatthepicture.Matchtheplantsandanimalswiththeirnames.1aA________babychickens________tomatoplants________dog________flowers________rabbits________appletreesBEDCFplantsbabychickensrabbitsdogducksgooseflowersappletreestomatoplantscat1.Whoarethey?2.Wherearethey?3.Whataretheytalkingabout?Lookatthepictureandanswerthesequestions.TheyareFuXing,grandpa,PeterandHelen.Theyareinthe

yard.Theyaretalkingabouttheanimalsandplantsintheyard.Howdotheyaskaboutthingsintheyard?What's

that?是特殊疑問(wèn)句,詢問(wèn)遠(yuǎn)處的某個(gè)物品;“What'sthis?”，詢問(wèn)近處的某個(gè)物品。“What'sthis/that?”的答語(yǔ)為“It's

a/an+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞.”,不能用“This/Thatis...”回答?！猈hat'sthis?這是什么?—It's

aduck.它是一只鴨子—What’sthat?—It’sacat.——那是什么？——它是一只貓。what’s=whatisit’s=itis“Whatarethese?”是特殊疑問(wèn)句,詢問(wèn)近處的某些物品;“Whatarethose?”用來(lái)詢問(wèn)遠(yuǎn)處的某些物品?！癢hatarethese/those?”答語(yǔ)為“They're+復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞.”—What'sthis?

這是什么?—It's

aduck.

它是一只鴨子—Whatarethese?—They'recarrotplants.——這些是什么？——它們是胡蘿卜秧。they’re=theyareLanguagepoints辨析指示代詞：this,that,theseandthoseThisandthataresingulardemonstrativepronouns(單數(shù)指示代詞).Theseandthosearepluraldemonstrativepronouns(復(fù)數(shù)指示代詞).Fillintheblanksusingthis,that,theseandthose.___________arabbit.___________adog.ThisisThatisFillintheblanksusingthis,that,theseandthose.___________geese.___________appletress.TheseareThosearegoose復(fù)數(shù)形式，需要特殊記憶！Talkabouttheplantsandanimalsinthepicturesin1a.What’sthis/that?It’s…Whatarethese/those?They’re…1bListentothenumbersandrepeat.2aone two threefourfiveeleventwelvethirteen fourteen fifteensixseve eightnineten (1)

表示年齡,基數(shù)詞后可加year(s)

old。Heistwelve

yearsold.

他12歲了。(2)

表示人或物的數(shù)量,基數(shù)詞放在名詞之前。Ihavethreeballs.

我有3個(gè)球。(3)

表示順序、編號(hào)等,基數(shù)詞放在名詞之后,名詞首字母要大寫(xiě)。若基數(shù)詞用英語(yǔ)單詞表示,其首字母也要大寫(xiě)。Grade3

3年級(jí)

No.8

第8號(hào)

ClassFour

4班(4)用來(lái)計(jì)算。Twoandsixiseight.

2加6等于8。(5)表示價(jià)格、時(shí)間、號(hào)碼等。thirtyyuan

30元

6o'clock

6點(diǎn)鐘基數(shù)詞的用法LanguagepointsListenandwritedownthenumbersyouhear.2b1.____________________2.____________________3.____________________4.____________________5.____________________6.____________________threeeight eleventwelvethirteenfifteenListentotheconversations.Circlethecorrectanswers.2cWheredoHelenandPetervisit?____________________________________________TheyarevisitingFuXing'sgrandpa'shouse.Listentotheconversations.Circlethecorrectanswers.2cBesidesthetomatoplants,whatotherplantsdoesPeterseeintheyard?____________________________________________Peteralsoseecarrotplants.Listentotheconversations.Circlethecorrectanswers.2cWhatcolouraretherabbits,andhowmanyofeachcolorarethere?____________________________________________Eightarewhiteandfourareblack.Talkabouttheplantsandanimalsinthepicturein1a.2dWatchthevideoandlearnthevowels.Listenandrepeat.Payattentiontothesounds.Pronunciationae/e?//?//i?//e/Listentothewords.Putthemintothecorrectgroups.namegrapeblackthathethesetenpenPronunciationListentothewords.Putthemintothecorrectgroups.iou/a?//?//??//?//ju?//?/whiteninebigsixnotejokenotboxtubehugebuslunchPronunciationPracticereadingthewords.PronunciationupdadChinesedressfiveitthoselatemutepotPronunciationListenandreadthechantaloud.1.fun①[U]n.樂(lè)趣；快樂(lè)havefun

玩得開(kāi)心;過(guò)得愉快(=havea

goodtime)havefundoingsth.

做某事很快樂(lè)forfun

為了好玩Theyhavefunattheparty.他們?cè)诰蹠?huì)上玩得很開(kāi)心。②adj.有趣的;使人快樂(lè)的

(可在句中作表語(yǔ)或定語(yǔ))Thisgameisveryfun.

這個(gè)游戲很有趣。Languagepoints2.tomatoplants名詞作定語(yǔ)此處名詞tomato作定語(yǔ)，修飾名詞plants。作定語(yǔ)的名詞說(shuō)明中心名詞的材料、用途、類別等。作定語(yǔ)的名詞一般有三種情況:①一般用單數(shù)形式。anappletree一棵蘋(píng)果樹(shù)

twoappletrees兩棵蘋(píng)果樹(shù)②名詞man，woman作定語(yǔ)時(shí),要與所修飾的名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)一致。awomanteacher一位女教師

twowomenteachers兩位女教師③sports,clothes等作定語(yǔ)時(shí),常用復(fù)數(shù)形式。sportsshoes運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋

aclothesshop一家服裝店Languagepoints句式總結(jié)LanguagepointsWhat's

this/that?“What's

this?”詢問(wèn)近處的某個(gè)物品；若詢問(wèn)遠(yuǎn)處的某個(gè)物品用“What'sthat?”答語(yǔ)為It's

a/an+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞.”Whatarethese?“Whatarethese?”詢問(wèn)近處的某些物品；詢問(wèn)遠(yuǎn)處的某些物品用“Whatarethose?”。它們的答語(yǔ)為“They're+復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞.”。howmany

多少后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，用于提問(wèn)可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量。可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞Languagepoints名詞是指人或事物的名稱。名詞按其可數(shù)性分為可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞。具體區(qū)別如下:可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞定義能直接用數(shù)目進(jìn)行計(jì)數(shù)的名詞不能直接用數(shù)目進(jìn)行計(jì)數(shù)的名詞有無(wú)復(fù)數(shù)形式有復(fù)數(shù)形式?jīng)]有復(fù)數(shù)形式數(shù)量的表達(dá)直接用不定冠詞a/an胡具體的數(shù)詞修飾，如：aruler；twoboys不能直接用不定冠詞a/an或數(shù)詞修飾，需用表示數(shù)量關(guān)系的短語(yǔ)進(jìn)行修飾，即“a/an或數(shù)詞+表示計(jì)量單位的名詞+of+不可數(shù)名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)，如：acupoftea；threepiecesofbread可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞Languagepoints可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的形式可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或兩個(gè)(及兩個(gè)以上的)單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式不可數(shù)名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式還有一類詞,既可作可數(shù)名詞，又可作不可數(shù)名詞。chicken可數(shù)名詞：雞不可數(shù)名詞：雞肉orange可數(shù)名詞：橙子不可數(shù)名詞：橙色；橙汁可數(shù)名詞變化規(guī)則Languagepoints類別構(gòu)成方法例詞一般情況詞尾加-sbook-books以s,x,sh,ch結(jié)尾的詞詞尾加-esbox-boxes以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的詞變y為i，再加-esstrawberry-strawberries以f(e)結(jié)尾的詞變f(e)為v,再加-esleaf-leaves以字母0結(jié)尾的詞有的在詞尾加-es；有的在詞尾加-stomato-tomatoespotato-potatoesradio-radios

photo-photos可數(shù)名詞—不規(guī)則變化Languagepoints類別例詞詞尾發(fā)生變化child(兒童)-children改變?cè)~中的元音字母man(男人)-menwoman(女人)-womenfoot(腳)-feettooth(牙齒)-teethgoose(鵝)-geese單復(fù)數(shù)同形Chinese(中國(guó)人)-Chinesesheep(綿羊)-sheep《03》課堂練習(xí)1._____appletreesarebig.A.This

B.These

C.That

D.They2.—Whatis_____?—It'saduck..A.they

B.these C.those D.this3.—Whatarethose?—Theyare______.A.goo