2025年托?？荚囶A測試卷：高頻詞匯復習考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、選擇題要求：本部分共20小題，每小題有四個選項，請根據(jù)題意選擇最合適的答案。這些題目涵蓋了托福考試中常見的高頻詞匯，包括名詞、動詞、形容詞和副詞等。作答時，請注意詞匯的搭配和語境，選擇最符合句意的選項。咱們得認真點兒，這些詞匯可都是咱們在托?？紙錾系梅值年P(guān)鍵??！1.Thelocalmuseumisrenownedforitscollectionofancientartifacts,particularlytherarepotterythatdatesbacktotheNeolithicperiod.Whichwordbestdescribesthemuseum'sreputation?A.ObscureB.RenownedC.ModestD.Ignored2.Despitetheharshweatherconditions,thehikersmanagedtoreachthesummitofthemountainbeforesunset.Whatadjectivebestdescribestheirachievement?A.FortuitousB.TenaciousC.NegligentD.Thoughtless3.Thecompany'smarketingstrategywasaresoundingsuccess,leadingtoasignificantincreaseinsalesandmarketshare.Whichwordbestcapturestheoutcomeofthestrategy?A.DisastrousB.MeagerC.ResoundingD.Insignificant4.Thenovelwonseveralprestigiousawards,includingtheNationalBookAward,foritscompellingnarrativeandrichcharacterdevelopment.Whatadjectivebestdescribesthenovel'squality?A.PloddingB.CompellingC.SuperficialD.Mundane5.Thestudent'sresearchpaperwasplaguedbygrammaticalerrorsandpoororganization,resultinginalowgradefromtheinstructor.Whichwordbestdescribesthestateofthepaper?A.FlawlessB.PlaguedC.ExemplaryD.Impressive6.Theathlete'sperformanceattheOlympicswasexceptional,earningheragoldmedalandwidespreadacclaim.Whatadjectivebestdescribesherperformance?A.MediocreB.ExceptionalC.UnderwhelmingD.Apathetic7.Theoldhouse,withitscreakyfloorboardsandmustyair,gavethevisitorsaneeriefeelingastheyexploreditsdimlylitcorridors.Whichwordbestcapturestheatmosphereofthehouse?A.CozyB.EerieC.LivelyD.Cheerful8.Thescientist'sgroundbreakingresearchonrenewableenergyhasthepotentialtorevolutionizetheindustryandcombatclimatechange.Whatadjectivebestdescribestheresearch'simpact?A.IncrementalB.GroundbreakingC.NegligibleD.Traditional9.Thepolitician'sspeechwasfilledwithemptypromisesandvaguestatements,leavingtheaudiencefeelingdisappointedanddisillusioned.Whichwordbestdescribesthecontentofthespeech?A.ConvincingB.EmptyC.InspiringD.Thoughtful10.Theartist'slatestpainting,withitsvibrantcolorsandabstractforms,challengedviewerstointerpretitsmeaningintheirownuniqueway.Whichwordbestdescribesthepainting'sstyle?A.ConventionalB.AbstractC.RealisticD.Literal11.Theteam'srelentlesspursuitofexcellenceledthemtovictoryinthechampionship,showcasingtheirdeterminationandskill.Whatadjectivebestdescribestheireffort?A.ReluctantB.RelentlessC.IndifferentD.Casual12.Thebook,acollectionofshortstoriesbyarenownedauthor,waspraisedforitsemotionaldepthandthought-provokingthemes.Whichwordbestcapturesthebook'squality?A.SuperficialB.Thought-provokingC.MundaneD.Boring13.Theoldphotograph,withitsfadedcolorsandcreasededges,transportedtheviewerbacktoasimplertimefilledwithnostalgia.Whichwordbestdescribesthefeelingevokedbythephoto?A.JoyfulB.NostalgicC.AnxiousD.Frustrated14.Thecompany'sinnovativeapproachtoproblem-solvingsetitapartfromitscompetitorsandledtoasurgeincustomersatisfaction.Whatadjectivebestdescribesthecompany'sstrategy?A.ConventionalB.InnovativeC.TraditionalD.Static15.Thestudent'sessay,filledwithinsightfulanalysisandwell-supportedarguments,earnedheranAgradeandherinstructor'sadmiration.Whichwordbestdescribesthequalityoftheessay?A.ThoughtlessB.InsightfulC.SuperficialD.Uninspired16.Theoldtheater,withitsgrandarchitectureandornatedecorations,exudedasenseofeleganceandhistoryastheaudiencetooktheirseatsfortheperformance.Whichwordbestcapturestheatmosphereofthetheater?A.RusticB.ElegantC.ChaoticD.Industrial17.Theathlete'sdedicationtotrainingandimprovementwasevidentinherconsistentperformanceandrecord-breakingachievements.Whatadjectivebestdescribeshercommitment?A.HaphazardB.DedicatedC.SporadicD.Apathetic18.Thenovel,agrippingtaleofmysteryandintrigue,keptreadersontheedgeoftheirseatsuntiltheveryend.Whichwordbestdescribesthestory'sengagement?A.DullB.GrippingC.BoringD.Tedious19.Theoldhouse,withitscrumblingwallsandbrokenwindows,stoodasatestamenttotheneglectithadsufferedovertheyears.Whichwordbestcapturesthestateofthehouse?A.PristineB.NeglectedC.MaintainedD.Restored20.Theartist'slatestsculpture,aboldandinnovativepiece,sparkedaheateddebateamongcriticsandartenthusiastsalike.Whichwordbestdescribesthesculpture'simpact?A.MundaneB.BoldC.TraditionalD.Subtle二、填空題要求：本部分共10小題，每小題有一個句子，句子中有一個空格，需要從所給的四個選項中選擇一個合適的單詞填入空格中，使句子完整且符合語法和語境。這些題目主要考察考生對詞匯用法的掌握程度，需要考生注意詞語的搭配和句子的整體意義。來吧，咱們接著往下做，填空題可是個考驗細心和詞匯積累的題目呢！1.Despitethechallengingcircumstances,theteam_______managedtoachievetheirgoals.A.reluctantlyB.efficientlyC.hesitantlyD.successfully2.Theoldlibrary,withitstoweringshelvesandmustysmell,_______asenseoftimelessknowledgetoanyonewhosteppedinside.A.exudesB.neglectsC.deniesD.ignores3.Thepolitician'sspeechwasfilledwith_______promisesandvaguestatements,leavingtheaudiencefeelingdisappointedanddisillusioned.A.convincingB.emptyC.inspiringD.thoughtful4.Thescientist's_______researchonrenewableenergyhasthepotentialtorevolutionizetheindustryandcombatclimatechange.A.incrementalB.groundbreakingC.negligibleD.traditional5.Theartist'slatestpainting,withitsvibrantcolorsandabstractforms,_______viewerstointerpretitsmeaningintheirownuniqueway.A.challengesB.pleasesC.confusesD.delights6.Thestudent'sessay,filledwithinsightfulanalysisandwell-supportedarguments,_______heranAgradeandherinstructor'sadmiration.A.deservesB.demandsC.earnsD.requires7.Theoldphotograph,withitsfadedcolorsandcreasededges,_______theviewerbacktoasimplertimefilledwithnostalgia.A.transportsB.confusesC.frustratesD.disappoints8.Thecompany'sinnovativeapproachtoproblem-solving_______itapartfromitscompetitorsandledtoasurgeincustomersatisfaction.A.setsB.keepsC.leavesD.places9.Theathlete'sdedicationtotrainingandimprovement_______inherconsistentperformanceandrecord-breakingachievements.A.evidencesB.provesC.demonstratesD.indicates10.Thenovel,agrippingtaleofmysteryandintrigue,_______readersontheedgeoftheirseatsuntiltheveryend.A.engagesB.boresC.tiresD.relaxes三、句子重寫題要求：本部分共10小題，每小題有一個句子，句子中包含一個加粗的詞匯或短語。請根據(jù)句子的意思，將加粗部分替換為所給的四個選項中你認為最合適的另一個詞匯或短語，使句子在意思上保持一致。這個題目可不容易哦，它需要你深入理解詞匯的細微差別，并且能夠在不改變句子原意的情況下，用不同的表達方式來呈現(xiàn)，考察的是咱們詞匯的靈活運用能力，來，咱們一起試試身手！1.Theoldhouse,withitscreakyfloorboardsandmustyair,gavethevisitorsan**eerie**feelingastheyexploreditsdimlylitcorridors.A.cozyB.livelyC.eerieD.cheerful2.Theathlete'sperformanceattheOlympicswas**exceptional**,earningheragoldmedalandwidespreadacclaim.A.mediocreB.exceptionalC.underwhelmingD.apathetic3.Thescientist'sgroundbreakingresearchonrenewableenergyhasthe**potential**torevolutionizetheindustryandcombatclimatechange.A.likelihoodB.possibilityC.potentialD.chance4.Thecompany'smarketingstrategywasa**resounding**success,leadingtoasignificantincreaseinsalesandmarketshare.A.disastrousB.meagerC.resoundingD.insignificant5.Thenovelwonseveralprestigiousawards,includingtheNationalBookAward,forits**compelling**narrativeandrichcharacterdevelopment.A.ploddingB.compellingC.superficialD.mundane6.Thestudent'sresearchpaperwas**plagued**bygrammaticalerrorsandpoororganization,resultinginalowgradefromtheinstructor.A.flawlessB.plaguedC.exemplaryD.impressive7.Theoldphotograph,withitsfadedcolorsandcreasededges,**transported**theviewerbacktoasimplertimefilledwithnostalgia.A.joyousB.nostalgicC.anxiousD.frustrated8.Theartist'slatestpainting,withitsvibrantcolorsandabstractforms,**challenged**viewerstointerpretitsmeaningintheirownuniqueway.A.pleasesB.challengedC.confusesD.delights9.Theathlete'sdedicationtotrainingandimprovement**demonstrated**inherconsistentperformanceandrecord-breakingachievements.A.evidencesB.provesC.demonstratesD.indicates10.Thenovel,agrippingtaleofmysteryandintrigue,**engaged**readersontheedgeoftheirseatsuntiltheveryend.A.boredB.engagesC.tiresD.relaxes四、詞匯搭配題要求：本部分共10小題，每小題包含一個動詞和一個名詞，請從所給的四個選項中選擇一個合適的介詞或副詞，使動詞和名詞的搭配在意思上最為準確和自然。這個題目可是個考驗咱們對固定搭配的掌握程度的題目呢，咱們得好好想想，選對了才能得分哦！1.Thecompany'sinnovativeapproachtoproblem-solving**set**itapartfromitscompetitorsandledtoasurgeincustomersatisfaction.A.offB.apartC.fromD.with2.Theoldlibrary,withitstoweringshelvesandmustysmell,**exudes**asenseoftimelessknowledgetoanyonewhosteppedinside.A.atB.fromC.intoD.outof3.Thepolitician'sspeechwasfilledwith**empty**promisesandvaguestatements,leavingtheaudiencefeelingdisappointedanddisillusioned.A.ofB.withC.forD.by4.Thescientist's**groundbreaking**researchonrenewableenergyhasthepotentialtorevolutionizetheindustryandcombatclimatechange.A.inB.onC.atD.to5.Theartist'slatestpainting,withitsvibrantcolorsandabstractforms,**challenged**viewerstointerpretitsmeaningintheirownuniqueway.A.forB.toC.ofD.with6.Thestudent'sessay,filledwithinsightfulanalysisandwell-supportedarguments,**earned**heranAgradeandherinstructor'sadmiration.A.outB.upC.offD.away7.Theoldphotograph,withitsfadedcolorsandcreasededges,**transported**theviewerbacktoasimplertimefilledwithnostalgia.A.backB.toC.inD.out8.Theathlete'sdedicationtotrainingandimprovement**evidenced**inherconsistentperformanceandrecord-breakingachievements.A.itselfB.inC.fromD.through9.Thenovel,agrippingtaleofmysteryandintrigue,**engaged**readersontheedgeoftheirseatsuntiltheveryend.A.inB.withC.onD.at10.Theoldhouse,withitscreakyfloorboardsandmustyair,**gave**thevisitorsaneeriefeelingastheyexploreditsdimlylitcorridors.A.awayB.overC.outD.to五、閱讀理解題要求：本部分共5小題，每小題后面都有一個問題，請根據(jù)所給的短文內(nèi)容，選擇最合適的答案。這個題目可是個考驗咱們閱讀理解和信息篩選能力的題目呢，咱們得仔細閱讀短文，抓住關(guān)鍵信息，才能選出正確的答案哦！短文：Theoldlibrary,withitstoweringshelvesandmustysmell,hasbeenacornerstoneofthecommunityforoveracentury.Itwasbuiltinthelate19thcenturybyagenerousdonorwhowantedtoprovideaspaceforknowledgeandlearningforall.Overtheyears,thelibraryhasseencountlesspatronscomethroughitsdoors,eachoneleavingapieceoftheirownstorybehind.Thearchitectureofthelibraryisatestamenttotheerainwhichitwasbuilt,withitsornatedecorationsandgrandstaircase.Despitethepassageoftime,thelibraryhasmanagedtomaintainitscharmandappeal,drawinginbothyoungandoldalike.However,likeanyoldbuilding,itrequiresconstantmaintenanceandcaretokeepitingoodcondition.Thecommunityhascometogethertosupportthelibrary,raisingfundsandvolunteeringtheirtimetoensureitscontinuedexistence.Thelibraryisnotjustaplaceforbooks,butahubofactivity,hostingeventsandworkshopsthatcatertoawiderangeofinterests.Itisaplacewherepeoplecancometogethertoshareideas,learnnewskills,andconnectwithoneanother.Thelibrary'srichhistoryandenduringlegacymakeitacherishedinstitutioninthecommunity.1.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheoldlibrary?A.Toprovideaspaceforcommerceandbusiness.B.Toserveasahistoricalmuseum.C.Toofferaplaceforknowledgeandlearning.D.Tofunctionasacommunitycenterforevents.2.Whenwasthelibrarybuilt?A.Inthe20thcenturyB.Inthelate19thcenturyC.Inthemid-19thcenturyD.Intheearly19thcentury3.Whathasthelibrarymanagedtomaintainovertheyears?A.ItsoriginalarchitecturaldesignB.ItspopulationofrareinsectsC.ItscollectionofmoderntechnologyD.Itsreputationasabusinesshub4.Whatdoesthecommunitydotosupportthelibrary?A.Theyignoreitandletitdecay.B.Theyraisefundsandvolunteertheirtime.C.Theyuseitprimarilyforbusinessmeetings.D.Theyhosteventsandworkshopsthere.5.Whatisthesignificanceofthelibraryinthecommunity?A.Itisaplaceforpeopletoconnectandshareideas.B.Itisahubforbusinessandcommerce.C.Itisahistoricallandmarkwithnopracticaluse.D.Itisprimarilyusedforeducationalpurposesalone.本次試卷答案如下一、選擇題答案及解析1.B.Renowned解析：題干描述博物館因其古代文物收藏，特別是史前時期的花瓶而聞名。renowned意為“著名的”，最符合句意。obscure意為“晦澀的，鮮為人知的”，modest意為“謙遜的”，ignored意為“被忽視的”，均不符合。2.B.Tenacious解析：題干描述登山者在惡劣天氣下堅持到達山頂。tenacious意為“頑強的，不屈不撓的”，符合句意。fortuitous意為“偶然的，僥幸的”，negligent意為“疏忽的”，thoughtless意為“考慮不周的”，均不符合。3.C.Resounding解析：題干描述公司的營銷策略取得了巨大成功，銷售額和市場份額顯著增加。resounding意為“雷鳴般的，巨大的”，符合句意。disastrous意為“災難性的”，meager意為“貧乏的”，insignificant意為“無意義的”，均不符合。4.B.Compelling解析：題干描述小說因其引人入勝的敘述和豐富的角色發(fā)展贏得了國家圖書獎。compelling意為“引人入勝的，強迫的”，符合句意。plodding意為“單調(diào)乏味的”，superficial意為“表面的”，mundane意為“平凡的”，均不符合。5.B.Plagued解析：題干描述學生的研究論文充滿語法錯誤和組織混亂，導致成績低。plagued意為“被困擾的”，符合句意。flawless意為“無瑕疵的”，exemplary意為“模范的”，impressive意為“令人印象深刻的”，均不符合。6.B.Exceptional解析：題干描述運動員在奧運會上表現(xiàn)出色，贏得金牌和廣泛贊譽。exceptional意為“出色的，卓越的”，符合句意。mediocre意為“平庸的”，underwhelming意為“令人失望的”，apathetic意為“冷漠的”，均不符合。7.B.Eerie解析：題干描述老房子因其吱吱作響的地板和霉味給訪客一種詭異的感覺。eerie意為“詭異的”，符合句意。cozy意為“舒適的”，lively意為“充滿活力的”，cheerful意為“快樂的”，均不符合。8.B.Groundbreaking解析：題干描述科學家在可再生能源方面的開創(chuàng)性研究有可能改變行業(yè)并應對氣候變化。groundbreaking意為“開創(chuàng)性的”，符合句意。incremental意為“漸進的”，negligible意為“可以忽略不計的”，traditional意為“傳統(tǒng)的”，均不符合。9.B.Empty解析：題干描述政治家的演講充滿空洞的承諾和模糊的陳述，讓聽眾感到失望和幻滅。empty意為“空洞的”，符合句意。convincing意為“有說服力的”，inspiring意為“鼓舞人心的”，thoughtful意為“體貼的”，均不符合。10.B.Abstract解析：題干描述藝術(shù)家的最新繪畫，以其鮮艷的色彩和抽象形式挑戰(zhàn)觀眾用自己的獨特方式解讀其含義。abstract意為“抽象的”，符合句意。conventional意為“傳統(tǒng)的”，realistic意為“現(xiàn)實的”，literal意為“字面的”，均不符合。11.B.Relentless解析：題干描述盡管環(huán)境艱難，團隊堅持不懈最終實現(xiàn)了目標。relentless意為“堅持不懈的”，符合句意。reluctant意為“不情愿的”，indifferent意為“漠不關(guān)心的”，casual意為“隨意的”，均不符合。12.B.Thought-provoking解析：題干描述短篇小說集因其情感深度和引人深思的主題而受到贊揚。thought-provoking意為“引人深思的”，符合句意。superficial意為“表面的”，mundane意為“平凡的”，boring意為“無聊的”，均不符合。13.B.Nostalgic解析：題干描述舊照片因其褪色的色彩和褶皺的邊緣將觀者帶回充滿懷舊感的簡單時光。nostalgic意為“懷舊的”，符合句意。joyful意為“快樂的”，anxious意為“焦慮的”，frustrated意為“沮喪的”，均不符合。14.B.Innovative解析：題干描述公司創(chuàng)新的解決問題方法使其區(qū)別于競爭對手并導致客戶滿意度激增。innovative意為“創(chuàng)新的”，符合句意。conventional意為“傳統(tǒng)的”，traditional意為“傳統(tǒng)的”，static意為“靜態(tài)的”，均不符合。15.B.Insightful解析：題干描述學生的文章充滿深刻的分析和有理有據(jù)的論點，贏得了A等級和老師的贊賞。insightful意為“有洞察力的”，符合句意。thoughtless意為“考慮不周的”，superficial意為“表面的”，uninspired意為“缺乏靈感的”，均不符合。16.B.Elegant解析：題干描述老劇院以其宏偉的建筑和精美的裝飾，在觀眾就座觀看表演時散發(fā)出優(yōu)雅和歷史感。elegant意為“優(yōu)雅的”，符合句意。rustic意為“鄉(xiāng)間的”，chaotic意為“混亂的”，industrial意為“工業(yè)的”，均不符合。17.B.Dedicated解析：題干描述運動員對訓練和進步的奉獻體現(xiàn)在她一貫的表現(xiàn)和創(chuàng)紀錄的成就中。dedicated意為“奉獻的”，符合句意。haphazard意為“雜亂無章的”，sporadic意為“零星的”，apathetic意為“冷漠的”，均不符合。18.B.Gripping解析：題干描述小說是一個扣人心弦的神秘和陰謀故事，直到最后都讓讀者坐立不安。gripping意為“扣人心弦的”，符合句意。dull意為“乏味的”，boring意為“無聊的”，tedious意為“單調(diào)的”，均不符合。19.B.Neglected解析：題干描述老房子因其破敗的墻壁和破損的窗戶，作為多年來被忽視的見證而屹立不倒。neglected意為“被忽視的”，符合句意。pristine意為“純凈的”，maintained意為“被維護的”，restored意為“被修復的”，均不符合。20.B.Bold解析：題干描述藝術(shù)家的最新雕塑是一個大膽而富有創(chuàng)新性的作品，在評論家和藝術(shù)愛好者中引發(fā)了激烈的辯論。bold意為“大膽的”，符合句意。mundane意為“平凡的”，traditional意為“傳統(tǒng)的”，subtle意為“微妙的”，均不符合。二、填空題答案及解析1.B.efficiently解析：句意是盡管環(huán)境艱難，團隊還是有效率地實現(xiàn)了目標。efficiently意為“有效率地”，符合句意。reluctantly意為“不情愿地”，hesitantly意為“猶豫不決地”，successfully意為“成功地”，但efficiently更強調(diào)過程的有效性。2.A.exudes解析：句意是老圖書館以其高聳的書架和霉味向任何人傳遞著永恒知識的氣息。exudes意為“散發(fā)”，符合句意。neglects意為“忽視”，denies意為“否認”，ignores意為“忽視”，均不符合。3.B.empty解析：句意是政治家的演講充滿空洞的承諾和模糊的陳述，讓聽眾感到失望和幻滅。empty意為“空洞的”，符合句意。convincing意為“有說服力的”，inspiring意為“鼓舞人心的”，thoughtful意為“體貼的”，均不符合。4.B.groundbreaking解析：句意是科學家在可再生能源方面的開創(chuàng)性研究有可能改變行業(yè)并應對氣候變化。groundbreaking意為“開創(chuàng)性的”，符合句意。incremental意為“漸進的”，negligible意為“可以忽略不計的”，traditional意為“傳統(tǒng)的”，均不符合。5.A.challenges解析：句意是藝術(shù)家的最新繪畫，以其鮮艷的色彩和抽象形式挑戰(zhàn)觀眾用自己的獨特方式解讀其含義。challenges意為“挑戰(zhàn)”，符合句意。pleases意為“使高興”，confuses意為“使困惑”，delights意為“使高興”，均不符合。6.C.earns解析：句意是學生的文章充滿深刻的分析和有理有據(jù)的論點，贏得了A等級和老師的贊賞。earns意為“贏得”，符合句意。deserves意為“應得”，demands意為“要求”，requires意為“要求”，均不符合。7.A.transports解析：句意是舊照片因其褪色的色彩和褶皺的邊緣將觀者帶回充滿懷舊感的簡單時光。transports意為“運輸，傳送”，符合句意。confuses意為“使困惑”，frustrates意為“使沮喪”，disappoints意為“使失望”，均不符合。8.A.sets解析：句意是公司創(chuàng)新的解決問題方法使其區(qū)別于競爭對手并導致客戶滿意度激增。setsapart意為“使區(qū)別于”，符合句意。keeps意為“保持”，leaves意為“留下”，places意為“放置”，均不符合。9.C.demonstrates解析：句意是運動員對訓練和進步的奉獻體現(xiàn)在她一貫的表現(xiàn)和創(chuàng)紀錄的成就中。demonstrates意為“證明，展示”，符合句意。evidences意為“證明”，proves意為“證明”，indicates意為“表明”，均不符合。10.B.engages解析：句意是小說是一個扣人心弦的神秘和陰謀故事，直到最后都讓讀者坐立不安。engages意為“吸引”，符合句意。bored意為“使無聊”，tires意為“使疲倦”，relaxes意為“使放松”，均不符合。三、句子重寫題答案及解析1.B.lively解析：原句中的eerie意為“詭異的”，新句意是老房子給訪客一種詭異的感覺，但這里想表達的是一種充滿活力的感覺，lively意為“充滿活力的”，符合新句意。cozy意為“舒適的”，eerie意為“詭異的”，cheerful意為“快樂的”，均不符合。2.B.exceptional解析：原句中的exceptional意為“出色的”，新句意是運動員在奧運會上表現(xiàn)出色，贏得金牌和廣泛贊譽，exceptional意為“出色的”，符合新句意。mediocre意為“平庸的”，underwhelming意為“令人失望的”，apathetic意為“冷漠的”，均不符合。3.C.potential解析：原句中的potential意為“潛力”，新句意是科學家在可再生能源方面的開創(chuàng)性研究有可能改變行業(yè)并應對氣候變化，potential意為“潛力”，符合新句意。likelihood意為“可能性”，possibility意為“可能性”，chance意為“機會”，均不符合。4.C.resounding解析：原句中的resounding意為“雷鳴般的”，新句意是公司的營銷策略取得了巨大成功，銷售額和市場份額顯著增加，resounding意為“雷鳴般的”，符合新句意。disastrous意為“災難性的”，meager意為“貧乏的”，insignificant意為“無意義的”，均不符合。5.B.compelling解析：原句中的compelling意為“強迫的”，新句意是小說因其引人入勝的敘述和豐富的角色發(fā)展贏得了國家圖書獎，compelling意為“引人入勝的”，符合新句意。plodding意為“單調(diào)乏味的”，superficial意為“表面的”，mundane意為“平凡的”，均不符合。6.B.plagued解析：原句中的plagued意為“被困擾的”，新句意是學生的研究論文充滿語法錯誤和組織混亂，導致成績低，plagged意為“被困擾的”，符合新句意。flawless意為“無瑕疵的”，exemplary意為“模范的”，impressive意為“令人印象深刻的”，均不符合。7.B.nostalgic解析：原句中的nostalgic意為“懷舊的”，新句意是舊照片因其褪色的色彩和褶皺的邊緣將觀者帶回充滿懷舊感的簡單時光，nostalgic意為“懷舊的”，符合新句意。joyous意為“快樂的”，anxious意為“焦慮的”，frustrated意為“沮喪的”，均不符合。8.B.challenged解析：原句中的challenged意為“挑戰(zhàn)”，新句意是藝術(shù)家的最新繪畫，以其鮮艷的色彩和抽象形式挑戰(zhàn)觀眾用自己的獨特方式解讀其含義，challenged意為“挑戰(zhàn)”，符合新句意。pleases意為“使高興”，confuses意為“使困惑”，delights意為“使高興”，均不符合。9.C.demonstrates解析：原句中的demonstrates意為“證明，展示”，新句意是運動員對訓練和進步的奉獻體現(xiàn)在她一貫的表現(xiàn)和創(chuàng)紀錄的成就中，demonstrates意為“證明，展示”，符合新句意。evidences意為“證明”，proves意為“證明”，indicates意為“表明”，均不符合。10.B.engages解析：原句中的engaged意為“吸引”，新句意是小說是一個扣人心弦的神秘和陰謀故事，直到最后都讓讀者坐立不安，engaged意為“吸引”，符合新句意。bored意為“使無聊”，tires意為“使疲倦”，relaxes意為“使放松”，均不符合。四、詞匯搭配題答案及解析1.B.apart解析：句意是公司創(chuàng)新的解決問題方法使其區(qū)別于競爭對手并導致客戶滿意度激增。setapart意為“使區(qū)別于”，符合句意。setoff意為“出發(fā)”，setfrom意為“從…出發(fā)”，setwith意為“帶有”，均不符合。2.A.at解析：句意是老圖書館以其高聳的書架和霉味向任何人傳遞著永恒知識的氣息。exudesat意為“在…處散發(fā)”，符合句意。exudesfrom意為“從…散發(fā)”，exudesinto意為“進入…中散發(fā)”，exudesoutof意為“從…中散發(fā)”，均不符合。3.A.of解析：句意是政治家的演講充滿空洞的承諾和模糊的陳述，讓聽眾感到失望和幻滅。filledof意為“充滿”，符合句意。filledwith意為“充滿”，filledfor意為“為了充滿”，filledby意為“被充滿”，均不符合。4.B.on解析：句意是科學家在可再生能源方面的開創(chuàng)性研究有可能改變行業(yè)并應對氣候變化。researchon意為“在…方面的研究”，符合句意。researchin意為“在…方面的研究”，re