江蘇省大廠高級(jí)中學(xué)2020—2021學(xué)年第一學(xué)期階段10月學(xué)情調(diào)研高一英語2020.10第一部分聽力（共20小題；每小題1,5分，滿分30分）第一節(jié)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdaywillthespeakersgotothebookfair?A.OnMonday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.2.Whatdidthewomandoyesterday?A.Shewentclimbing.B.Shewenttoaparty.C.Shewenttoschool.3.Howmanyswimmingclassesaretherethisterm?A.5.B.8.C.13.4.HowwillthewomangotoBoston?A.Bycoach.B.Bytrain.C.Byair.5.Whatisthemanworriedabout？A.Thefinalexam.B.Themidtermexam.C.Thephysicalexam.第二節(jié)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6和第7兩個(gè)小題。6.Forwhomisthebirthdaypartyfor?A.Bob.B.Millie.C.Alexandra.7.WhatisMumpreparing?A.Themusic.B.Thecake.C.Thepainting.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8和第9兩個(gè)小題。8.Whatdidtheboydothesedays?A.Heplayedonthebeach.B.Hehadsomeclasses.C.Hedidsports.9.Whereistheboy'sfamilygoingonholidaythisyear?A.Themuseums.B.Themountains.C.Thegrassland.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第10至第12三個(gè)小題。10.Howdeepisthesnowthisyear？A.About3inches.B.About4inches.C.About8inches.11.Whichactivitydoesthemanlike？A.Skating.B.Cycling.C.Skiing.12.What'stheweatherliketoday？A.Snowy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第13至第16四個(gè)小題。13.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodotogether?A.Goshopping.B.Attendaparty.C.VisitDeanBarksdale.14.Whydidthewomantakeataxitothecookout（露天燒烤餐）?A.Shedidn'twanttobelate.B.Shewantedtobethefirstone.C.Sheplannedtogotothemallfirst.15.Howlongdidthewomanwaitforthestartofthecookout?A.2hours.B.3hours.C.4hours.16.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第17至第20四個(gè)小題。17.Whoisthespeaker?A.Astudent.B.Ateacher.C.Aneditor.18.Whatqualification（資格）isNotnecessary?A.Workexperience.B.Goodgrades.C.Typingskills.19.HowoftendoesTheVoicecomeout?A.Twiceamonth.B.Onceaweek.C.Fivetimesaweek.20.Whatdoweknowaboutthisjob?A.Itmightbeboring.B.Itispoorlypaid.C.Itisfull-time.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWhenyouareabouttogotoaboardingschoolinEngland，therearemanydifferentquestionsthatmaycometomind.Butonceyoulookatthemwithsomeperspective，youwillcertainlyfeeleasy.Hereisanormalboardingday.EarlyMorning：Usuallyboardersgetuparound7：00a．m.andhavearoundanhourtotakeashowerandputontheiruniformbeforebreakfast.Lessons：Classesstartat9：00a．m.andeverylessonlastsfor50minutes.Aftertwolessons，at10：40a．m.，you'llhaveashortbreak.Thenextperiodofclasseswillincludetwomorelessons.Lunch：Lunchisusuallyheldaround12：30p．m.atthedininghall，whereyou'lljoinyourfriendstoenjoyahotdish.Afteranhouroflunch，you'llhavethreeorfourmorelessonstoattend.Dinner：At5：00p．m.youwillhavefinishedyourschoollessonsfortheday.MostboardingschoolsintheUKoffertheirfullboardersdifferentkindsofhotmealstochoosefrom.Activities/Sports：AllboardingschoolsintheUKprovidemanydifferentkindsofactivitiesfortheirboarders，suchasfootball，swimming，golforart.Prep：Animportantpartofboardingschoollifeisthesupervisedhomeworksessionknownas“prep”．Althoughprepmightsoundstressful,it'sagreatwayforyoutokeepupwithyourstudies.Freetime：Onceyouhavedoneallyourclassesandactivities，it'stimetorelax.Bedtime：Inmostboardingschools，thelightsgooutaround10：30p．m.Beingnervousjustbeforeyougotoaboardingschooliscompletelynormalandunderstandable.Hopefully,beingawareoftheusualroutineyou'llbefollowingcanhelpyou.Onceyouarethere,youwillalsoseehowexcitinglifeinaboardingschoolinEnglandcanbe.21．Whatcanhelpyoukeepupwithyourstudiesintheboardingschool?A．Doingactivities.B．Havinglessons.C．Supervisedhomeworksessions.D．Enjoyingfreetime.22．WhatdoweknowaboutboardingschoolsinEnglandfromthetext?A．Classesusuallystartat8：30a．m.B．Theyturnoffthelightsaround10：30p．m.C．Theydon'tgivestudentsanyfreetime.D．Studentscanhaveashortbreakafterfourlessons.23．Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A．Toadvertiseforboardingschools.B．Toattractmorestudentstoboardingschools.C．Tointroduceanewschoollife.D．Tohelpstudentsknowaboutboarders'life.BHaveyouevertakenatestthatyouthoughtyoucouldhavepassedeasily,onlytomakesomesillymistakesthatreallyhurtyourgrade?Morethanafewstudentshavedonethat.Andsomeseemtodoitoverandoveragain.Thereareseveralproblemareasthatcancausestudentstogoofupordopoorlyinatestthattheycouldhavepassed.Somestudentscanbecomeoverconfidentintheirknowledgeofthesubjectmatter.Theythinktheyknowthematerialbetterthantheyactuallydo.Itiseasyforstudentstomisjudgetheirownknowledge,andwhentheyrealizethattheydon’tknowthematerial,itistoolate.Whathappensmoreoften,though,isthatsomestudentsfeeltheyaresmartenoughtobeabletoguesstheirwaythroughatest.Sotheydon’tbotherstudyingthematerial.Theyareoverconfidentintheirabilitytofigurethingsout.Ineithercase,overconfidencecanresultinlowergradesintests.Doesthisapplytoyou?Anotherthingthatcanhappenisthatstudentsunderestimate(低估)thedifficultyofthetest.Theyexpectaneasytest,buttheteacherthrowsinarealtoughtestthattheyhaven’tpreparedfor.Sometimestheteachermaycovermaterialinthetestthatstudentsweren’texpecting.Thatcanhappen,especiallyifyouweren’tpayingattentioninclass.Finally,therearestudentswhodon’tfeelthatgettingagoodgradeisimportanttothem,sotheydon’tbothertostudyoreventrytodowell.Suchstudentsmaybetryingtopunishtheirparents,haveapoorimageofthemselves,orarejustplainfoolish.Hopefully,youarenotoneofthesestudents.24．Thewriterbelievesthatmanystudents.A．a(chǎn)reafraidofexamsB．makecarelessmistakesC．hatehomeworkD．lackconfidence25．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“goofup”mean?A．Beoverconfident.B．Benervous.C．Makesillymistakes.D．Makewrongchoices.26．Accordingtothewriter,whowillbemostunwillingtotryhisbestinatest?A．Edward,dissatisfiedwithhisparents.B．John,expectinganeasytestforhim.C．Dobby,believingheisthesmartestintheclass.D．Peter,beingoverconfidentabouthisability.27．Whatwouldbediscussedintheparagraphthatfollows?A．Thecausesofoverconfidence.B．Thecausesofapoorself-image.C．Waystoprepareforatest.D．Waystoavoidgoofingupatest.CPhysicaleducation，orgymclass，isn'trequiredforallhighschoolstudents.Insomeschools，itisn'tofferedforsomedifferentreasons.Butshouldhighschoolstudentshavephysicaleducation？Theansweriscertainly“yes”．Todaymanypeopledon'tdosports.Butasisknowntoall，doingsportsisveryimportantforanadult.Teachingteenstheimportanceofahealthylifestyleandmakingfitnessplansnowcanhelpteensputexerciseinthefirstplaceasanadult.Highschoolisn'tthateasy.Manystudentsareunderalotofstress.Stresscanbeharmfultoastudent'sstudiesandlife.Doingsportscanhelpthemdealwithstressbetter，helpingthemliveahappierlifeatschool.TheAmericanHeartAssociationsaysthat10millionkidsandteenssufferfromobesity(肥胖癥)．Teensshouldget60minutesofphysicalactivityperdaytocontroltheirweightandtohelptheirbonesgetstronger.Theincreaseinactivitiesthatdon'tgetteenstomovearound，suchasvideogamesandcomputeractivities，meansmanyteensdon'tgettheirrequiredexercise.Physicaleducationclassesactasapublichealthmeasuretoencourageactivityandhelpteenshavehealthyweights.Inactivityincreasesteens'riskofdevelopingmanydiseases.Anactivelifestyleoffersagoodwayofprotectionfromthesehealthproblems.Asmuchas75percentofhealth-carespendinggoestowardtreatingmedicalconditionsthatcanbehinderedbylifestylechanges,accordingtotheAmericanCollegeofSportsMedicine.AccordingtothePresident'sCouncilonFitness，SportsandNutrition(PCFSN),studentswhoperformedfivehoursofphysicalactivityeachweekimprovedtheiracademic(學(xué)業(yè)的)performance.Studentsfromprogramswithnophysicalactivity,whousedtheextratimeforclassroomstudy，didnotperformbetteronteststhanthosewhogaveupsomestudytimeinsupportofphysicaleducation.28．AccordingtoParagraph2，whatdoesphysicaleducationinhighschoolmean?A．Makingteensattachimportancetoexerciselater.B．Removingthestressfacedbyteensatschool.C．Helpingteenslearntomakegoodplans.D．Gettingteenstoencourageadultstoexercise.29．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hindered”inParagraph5mean?A．Measured.B．Shown.C．Prevented.D．Caused.30．AccordingtothePCFSN，doingsports________．A．meansmakingstudentschoosebetweensportsandstudiesB．helpsstudentsdobetterintheirstudiesC．meansstudentsadjusttotheirstudiesbetterD．helpsstudentsmakegooduseofalltheirtime31．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．Howhighschoolstudentscanliveabetterlife.B．Howschoolscanhelpstudentslovedoingsports.C．Whysomeschoolsconsiderphysicaleducationimportant.D．Whyhighschoolstudentsshouldreceivephysicaleducation.DAnewstudy，conductedbyBritishcompanyMindlabInternational，hasfoundthatlisteningtomusicatworkincreasesaccuracyandspeed,TheTelegraphreported.Perhaps,someparentsdisagreewiththisidea,saying,“Switchoffthemusicandconcentrate！”Well，ifthat'sthecasewithyourparents，youmightnowbeabletoconvincethemthatyouhavescienceonyourside.Thecompanygave26participantsaseriesofdifferenttasksforfivedaysinarow,includingspellchecking,mathematicalwordproblems,dataentry,andabstractreasoning.Theparticipantscompletedthesetaskswhilelisteningtomusicornomusicatall.Theresultsshowedthatwhilemusicwasplaying,88%ofparticipantsproducedtheirmostaccuratetestresultsand81%completedtheirfastestwork.DavidLewis，chairmanofMindlabInternational，toldTheTelegraph，“Musicisaverypowerfulmanagementtoolifyouwanttoincreasenotonlytheefficiencyofyourworkforcebutalsotheiremotionalstate...theyaregoingtobecomemorepositiveaboutthework.”However，youmayhavealistofyourfavoritesongs，butnotallkindsofmusicmatchallhomework.Formathsorothersubjectsinvolvingnumbersorattentiontodetail，youshouldlistentoclassicalmusic，thestudyfound.Inthestudy，popmusicenabledparticipantstocompletetheirtasks58%fasterthanwhenlisteningtonomusicatall.Ifyou'rereviewingyourEnglishwriting，popmusicisthebestchoice，asitisthebestkindforspellchecking.Itcutmistakesby14%,comparedtolisteningtonomusic.Afterfinishingyourhomework,doyouoftentaketimetocheckyouranswers？Maybesomedancemusicissuitableforyou.32．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．MusicHelpsUstoLearnB．WeCannotLiveWithoutMusicC．DifferentMusic，DifferentLivesD．MusicintheClassroom33．Whatdidtheparticipantshavetodointhestudy?A．Persuadetheirparentstolistentomusic.B．Listentothesamemusictogether.C．Trytheirbesttochoosethemostsuitablemusic.D．Finishtaskswithmusicorwithoutmusicatall.34．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”refertoinParagraph3?A．Tools.B．Results.C．Participants.D．Tests.35．WhenyoureviewyourEnglishwriting，whatkindofmusicisthebestchoice?A．Classicalmusic.B．Popmusic.C．Dancemusic.D．Rockmusic.第二節(jié)閱讀七選五(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Beingthenewkidatschoolcanbeaterribleexperience!Itmightseemlikeeverybodyelseknowscompletelyhowtoact.Butrememberyouaren'talone.Infact,everybodyisnervousontheirfirstdayandyoucanfitrightinwiththehelpofthefollowingtips.Planaheadthenightbefore.36Layoutyourfirstdayoutfit(全套服裝)，packalunch，andmakesureyouhaveallyourschoolsuppliesreadytogo.Planningaheadcanhelpyougetagoodnight'ssleepandfeellessnervousaboutyourfirstday.37Makesureyourclothesarecleanedandpressedandthatyou'veshowered,brushedyourteeth.Ifyou'rehopingtoattractfriendswithsimilarinterests,trywearingashirtwithyourfavoriteshow,musician,orsportsteamonit.38Doyourbesttostaycalmandpositive.It'snormaltofeelnervousoranxiouswhenyou'rethenewkidatschool.Ifyoufeelnervous,startbytakingsomedeepbreaths.39Youcanlistentomusicthatmakesyoufeelcalmorhappy.Tryimaginingagoodfirstdayinyourmindinsteadofkeepingthinkingaboutthingsthatcouldgowrong.40Avoidcominginonthefirstdaywithyourheadhangingdown，yourshoulderslowered,andyoureyesonthefloor.Walkwithyourheadheldup,yourbackstraight,andabrightexpressiononyourface.Makeeyecontactwithotherpeople,andsmileiftheylookatyouorspeaktoyou.A．Useyourbodylanguagetoshowconfidence.B．Introduceyourselftoyourteachersandclassmates.C．Chooseclothesthatmakeyoufeelgreat.D．Thiscanbeaneasywaytostartatalkandbreaktheicealittle.E．Youshouldkeeptalkingandletpeopleknowthatyouarefriendly.F．Rememberthateveryoneisthenewkidatsomepointandthatit'snotabigdeal.G．You'llfeellessworriedifeverythingisreadybeforeyouwakeupforyourfirstday.第三部分語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。AsIwasayoungboymyfamilywasverypoor.Iwouldoftenhelpdosomethingfortheneighborsto41alittlepocketmoney.OnedayIknockedonthedoorofanelderlywomanandasked42sheneededmetocleantheyard.SheaskedwhyIwasnotin43andIshowedhermyworn44，whichnolongerkeptmewarm.Sheallowedmetoworkintheyard.WhenIfinished，shelookedatmeandsaid，“Isupposeyouwanttobe45now.”Shethen46ajarfilledwithdollarbillsandsaid，“I'mgladyou'vedonea47jobtodaybutthatisnotsomethingyoushouldbedoingagain.Iwantyouto48newclothesandgetbacktoschool.Ialsowantyoutocomebackto49mewithyourreportcardandIwillrewardyouwhenIseeyouhaveworkedhardandhavesomegood50.Nowreachoutyourlittlehandsandtakeoutasmuch51asyoucan.”Iputmyhandsinthejarand52somuchmoneythatitwas53formetobuywhatIbadlyneeded.Later，Ireturnedseveraltimestoseethewomanandshedidjustasshepromised.ShelookedatmyreportcardandgavemeahandfulofdollarsandsomedeliciousfoodeverytimeI54herthatIhadan“A”．IwastwelveyearsoldwhenImovedfromthatneighbourhood.Iwillneverforgetthehuge55thiswonderfulladymadeovermylifewithherkindness.ThisissomethingIhopetodomyselfinthislifetimeoverandoveragain.41．A.saveB.earn C.give D.change42．A.howB.whenC.if D.why43．A.schoolB.time C.trouble D.bed44．A.bagB.carpet C.coat D.sofa45．A.punishedB.tested C.praised D.paid46．A.setupB.tookout C.talkedabout D.putaway47．A.boringB.new C.terrible D.fine48．A.keepB.buy C.remove D.make49．A.visitB.forgive C.welcome D.serve50．A.goalsB.stories C.marks D.ideas51．A.roomB.food C.money D.time52．A.grabbedB.lost C.borrowed D.charged53．A.rareB.enough C.simple D.special54．A.askedB.required C.showed D.wrote55．A.decisionB.progress C.mistake D.difference第二節(jié)短文填空(共10小題：每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Theworlditselfisbecomingmuchsmallerbyusingmoderntrafficandmoderncommunicationmeans.Lifetodayismucheasierthanit56hundredsofyearsago,57ithasbroughtnewproblems.Oneofthe58(big)ispollution.Pollutioncomesinmany59(form).Weseeit,smellit,drinkitandevenhearit.Manhasbeenpollutingtheearth.Themorepeople,themorepollution.Manyyearsago,theproblemwasnotsoserious60therewerenotsomanypeople.Whentheland61(use)uportheriverwasdirtyinoneplace,manmovedtoanotherplace.Butthisisnolongertrue.Manisnow62(slow)pollutingthewholeworld.Airpollutionisstillthemostserious.It’sbadforalllivingthingsintheworld.Waterpollutionkillsourfishandpollutesourdrinkingwater.Noisepollution63(make)usangrymoreeasily.Manycountriesaremakingrules64(fight)pollution.Theystoppeoplefrom65(burn)coalinhousesandthefactoriesinthecity,andfromputtingdirtysmokeintotheair.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫作(滿分15分)假如你叫李華，新學(xué)期開學(xué)兩周了，你的英語老師要求你在英語課上用英語和同學(xué)們交流一下你到新學(xué)校后的感受。交流內(nèi)容包括以下要點(diǎn)：1．校園環(huán)境和教學(xué)設(shè)施；2．師生給你的印象；3．給學(xué)校的兩點(diǎn)建議。注意：1．詞數(shù)80詞左右；2．文章的開頭已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；3．內(nèi)容可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，要注意