ThedocumentwaspreparedonJanuary2,2021ThedocumentwaspreparedonJanuary2,2021高二英語第十二單元檢測題及答案高二英語Unit12基礎訓練=1\ROMANI第一節(jié):單項填空共20小題;每小題分,滿分30分1.—Ipreferwesternfood.It’sakindofhealthyfood.—_______Butwesternfoodissaidtobehighinsugarandfat.A.Isthatright B.HowdoyouknowthatC.DoyoureallythinksoD.Whotoldyouthatnarrowlyescaped______inthefighting. A.tokill B.tobekilled C.killing killed3.－Whydopeopleprefertotakeawindowseatontheplane －Becausethewindow_____theoutsideworld. aviewof aviewof aviewof aviewofweatherreportsaysitwill_____coldtomorrow. up out on indrewthe______beforeswitchingonthelight. 6.－It's______thathesaid:"Iam______tohelpyou." －Don'ttakeitisalwaysplayingthattrick. ;sure ;certain ;certain ;surely7.－Howmuchistherentofthehouse,MrsSandra －Onehundreddollars,theelectricityandtelephonefee_______. findsomebooksthat______thesematters. upon lightupon lightupon lightuponlotofpeoplehere,______,John,wouldratherhavecoffee. example instance asisthe______betweenNangjingandShanghai boylistenstotheteacher______,soeverythingseemseasytohim. manwhohesitates______everythingcannotdoanythingsuccessfully. do doing doingobservedher______acrossthestreet. come yousaidbutIdon't______you. ;believe in;believe in;believein ;believeinissonicetohearfrom,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.2002Beijing'smoreistosayotherwordsd.itornot16._______inhermostbeautifulskirt,thegirltriedtomakeherself_______attheparty.A.Dressed;noticed B.Dressing;noticedC.Dressed;noticing D.Dressing;beingnoticing17.—Haveyoufinishedthework—Notyet.I_______todoitjustamomentago.A.setoffB.setupC.setout D.setdown18.Ifyouwishforany_______explanation,youhadbetterapplyinpersontochiefofpolice.A.fartherB.furtherC.muchfartherD.morefar19.Obviouslywhathesaidjustnowisastoryof_______.Infact,acarcan’treachthatspeed.A.science B.truthC.fact D.fiction20.Thetwoleadershave___thefoundationsofaneweraincooperationbetweentheircountries.A.laid B.lied C.lain D.set=2\ROMANII第二部分：完形填空共２０小題；每小題１.5分,滿分３０分Amongthemostpopularbooksbeingwrittentodayarethosewhichareusuallyclassifiedassciencefiction.Hundredsoftitlesarepublishedeveryyearandare21byallkindsofpeople.What’s22,someofthemostsuccessfulfilmsofrecentyearshavebeen23onsciencefictionstories. Itisoften24thatsciencefictionisafairlynewdevelopmentinliterature,butitsancestorscanbefoundin25writtenhundredsofyearsago.Thesebooksoften26forthepresentationofsomeformofideal27,athemewhichis28oftenfoundinmodernstories. Mostoftheclassics名著ofsciencefiction,29,havebeenwrittenwithinthelastonehundredyears.Books30writers,suchasJulesVerneand.Wells,tomentionjusttwowell-knownauthors,31beentranslatedintomanylanguages.32sciencefictionwritersdon’twriteaboutmenfromMarsorspaceadventurestories.Theyaremore33inpredictingtheeffectof34progressofsocietyandthehumanmind,orin35futureworldswhichareareflectionoftheworld,in36 Becauseofthis,their37hasobviouspoliticalundertones含意.Inanagewhenscientificfactfrequently38sciencefiction,thewritersmay39itdifficulttokeep40ofscientificadvances.21.A.cut B.read C.said D.stolen22.A.more B.worse C.better D.less23.A.made B.depended C.based D.focused24.A.turned B.resulted C.advised D.thought25.A.films B.notes C.books D.libraries26.A.found B.cared C.wished D.reminded27.A.society B.idea C.future D.end28.A.yet B.still C.ever D.already29.A.besides B.thereforeC.however D.moreover30.A.by B.on C.about D.for31.A.had B.haveC.whichhave D.whichhad32.A.Ancient B.Former C.Past D.Modern33.A.interested B.fondC.satisfied D.tired34.A.social B.literary C.economic D.technical35.A.recognizing B.imaginingC.remembering D.changing36.A.them B.which C.it D.that37.A.result B.mind C.writing D.present38.A.passesonto B.getscloseto C.catchesupwith D.breaksawayfrom39.A.find B.know C.see D.make40.A.records B.out C.ahead D.back=3\ROMANIII第三部分：閱讀理解共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分 閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的四個選項A、B、C和D中,選出最佳選項.LetThemWatchItOnehotnight,whenournewbabywouldn’tsleep,ItriedeverythingIcouldthinkof:awarmbottle,songs,gentlerocking.Nothingwouldsettlehim.GuessingthatIhadalongnightaheadofme,Ibroughtaportable手提的TVintohisroom,figuringthatwatchingthelatemoviewasasgoodawayasanytokilloffthehoursuntildawn.Tomysurprise,assoonastheTVlitup,thebabyquietedrightdown,hislittleeyesfocusedbrightlyonthescreen.Nottowasteanopportunityforsleep,Ithentiptoedoutoftheroom,leavinghimtowatchtheactorscelebrateJohnBellushi’sforty-fifthbirthday.MywifeandIheardnomoreofthebabythatnight,andthenextmorningwhenIwentintohisroom,IfoundhimstillwatchingTVhimself.Ifoundinmybaby’sbehaviorametaphor暗喻forthenewgeneration.MywifeandIhadgivenhimsomebookstoexamine,buthemerelyspituponthem.Whenwereadtohim,hedidnotfeelcomfortable.Andsoitisintheschools.Wefindthatourstudentsdon’treadandtheylookdownuponreadingandscoldthoseofuswhoteachit.AlltheywanttodoiswatchingTV.Afterthisexperiencewiththebaby,however,Ihavereachedaconclusion:“LetthemwatchitIftelevisionismuchmoreattractivetochildrenthanbooks,whyshouldwefightitLetthemwatchalltheywant”41.WhydidtheauthorbringaTVsetintohisson’sroomA.Tomakehissonstopcrying.B.TospendthenightbywatchingTVprograms.C.Toleaveittohisson.D.Tomakehissongotosleepassoonaspossible.42.Thebaby’sreaction反應totheTVprogramwas__________.A.unexpectedB.excitedC.terribleD.calm43.Fromthepassageweknowthattheauthoris_________.A.adoctorB.aneditorC.awriterD.ateacher44.Accordingtothepassage,whichistrueoftheschoolchildrenTheypreferreadingtowatchingTV.TheylikewatchingTVonlyafterschool.TheywouldratherwatchTVthanreadbooks.Theyliketheirteacherswhoteachthemreading.BEllisIslandislocatedinNewYorkHarbor.EllisIslandisopendailyyear-roundfrom9:30a.m.to5:.,withextendedhoursduringsummer.ItisclosedonDecember25.ThereisnoadmissionchargetoEllisIsland;donationsaregratefullyaccepted.AtYourFingertipsParkinformation212363-7620Emergencies212363-3260Ferryboatinformation212269-5755Lostandfound212344-7620Dining,gifts,&audiotour212344-0996TransportationStatueofLibertyandEllisIslandFerry:BoatsleavefromBatteryPark,Manhattan,andfromLibertyStatePark,NewJersey.Theyrunaboutevery30to45minutesbeginningat9:15a.m.ferryschedulesubjecttochangeHours:Mayvary;callthenumberbelowClosed:December25FerryfeesIncludesLibertyandEllisIslands:adults,$7;seniorcitizens,$6;childrenage3to17,$3.lowergroupratesareavailablefor25ormoreadultsTicket&scheduleinformation:212269-575545.Insummer,visitorswillhave___________tovisitEllisIsland.A.noenoughmoneyB.alongertimeC.ashortertimeD.awonderfultime46.WhichnumberwouldyoucallifyourfriendsweresuddenlyillA.212344-0996B.212363-7620C.212363-3260D.212269-575547.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtruePeoplecanvisitEllisIslandfreeofcharge.TheboatsdeparturetimefromBatteryParkisat9:15a.m.alltheyearround.Ferryfeesforchildrenarecheaperthanforadults.Ferryfeesforgroupvisitorscanbereduced.48.Wemayinferfromthepassagethat_____________.visitorsprefertogotoEllisIslandbyboattherearemorevisitorsinwinterEllisIslandisopeneverydayBoatistheonlytransportationtoEllisIslandCCheatshavetakenalargeamountofmoneyoutoftrustingJapanesein2003byphoningandpretendingtoberelativesintrouble.Japanesepolicesaid.Inwhatmediaarecallingthe“Hi,it’sme”trick,victims受害者receivecallsfromcheatswhocallthemselvesonlyas“me”andsaytheyareingreatneedofmoneytocoveranythingfromanuninsured未上保險的trafficaccidenttoanunexpectedtrouble.Victimsthinkthepersononthephonemustbeacloserelativeandoftenagreetosendthemoneytobankaccountspecifiedbythecheatstraightaway.Therehavebeen3,807reportedcasestillNovember2003,withvictimspayingoutatotalofalmostbillionyen$million,accordingtothepolicefigures.Manyofthevictimswerewomenover40,accordingtodomestic國內(nèi)的newspaper.Policesaidtheywereadvisingthatpeoplechecktheidentityofpeopleaskingformoneyonthetelephone.Inamoreshockingdevelopment,sometelephonecheatsnowforcemoneybypretendingtheyhavekidnappedavictim’schild,with70suchcasesinOctoberalone.49.WhydidthevictimssendmoneytothecheatsBecausetheyrecognizedtheircloserelativesintrouble.Becausethecheatscalledthemselvesastheircloserelatives.Becausethecheatspretendedtobetheirclosefriends.Becausetheythoughtthepersononthephonewasacloserelative.50.WhoweremoreeasilycheatedinthetrickA.Children.B.Olderwomen.C.Youngpeople.D.Oldmen.51.Accordingtothepassagethemoreworryingtendency傾向isthat___________.therewillbemoreandmorecasesinJapanalargeramountofmoneywillbepaidoutbyvictimsJapanesetakenonoticeofthewarningbythepoliceCheatspretendtheyhavetakenmoredangerousactionswhentheyaskformoney52.WhichisthebesttitleofthispassageA.Hey,I’minTroubleB.Hey,HelpmeC.Hey,It’smeSendMoneyD.Hey,INeedMoneyBadlyDWhenLewAlcindorwas13,andobviouslystillgrowing,agroupofschoolsbeganofferinghimscholarships獎學金.TheAlcindorsdecidedtosendtheironlychildtoPowerMemorialAcademy,asmallschoolonManhattan’sWestSide.AtPower,AlcindorcameunderthecontrolofCoachJackDonohue,astrictyoungmanwhoalreadygainedhisfameasoneofthebestcoachesinthecity.DonohuebroughtAlcindoralongslowly.Asafirst-yearstudent,theboywasnotabletodomuchbutwavehislongskinnyarmsandshootabasketnowandthen.Butbythesecondyear,whenhewas15yearsoldandnearly7feettall,AlcindorwasquickandskillfulenoughtomakethehighschoolAll-AmericanteamandtoleadPowertoanundefeatedseason.Fromthenonhesimplygotbetter.Somerivalcoaches對方教練usedtotaketheirteamsquicklyawayfromthefloorbeforePowerwarmedupsothattheirplayerswouldnotseehimanysoonerthantheyhadto.Wearingsize16Dshoesandsuckingalollipop棒棒糖,Alcindorwouldloosenupbystartinghisleapinglay-ups擦板球.Thenhewouldcasuallyshoottheballwitheitherhand,tothedelightofthefans.WhenreportersandphotographersbegantofollowAlcindorclosely,Donohueprotectedhisboyfirmly.HesimplyorderedLewtotalktonomemberofthepress,andthissuitedLewfine.Hewasnotcomfortabletalkingtogrown-ups,perhapsbecausehetoweredoverthem.Discouragedphotographersbeganfollowinghiminsecretasthoughhewereaneasily-frightenedgiraffe.Onceafterduckingintoasubwaytoescape,Alcindortoldafriendthatitwasallbecominglikepolicemenandrobbers.“Peoplewantyounotforyourself,”Donohuewarnedhim,“butbecauseyou’reabasketballplayer.Don’tforgetthat.”53.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesDonohueasayoungcoachA．serious,popularandslow B．tall,skillfulandsuccessfulC．kind,powerfulandundefeated D．well-known,strictandexperienced54.WhydidsomerivalcoachestaketheirteamsawayfromthefloorbeforePowerwarmedupA．TheirteamsrefusedtoplayPower B．TheirteamsfearedtoseeAlcindorC．TheirteamswouldlosecourageD．Theirteamswouldloseinterest55.WhatdoesthelastparagraphmainlydiscussA．HowDonohueprotectedAlcindorfromthep