2024年外研版七年級英語上冊單元檢測Unit3Familyties單元測試滿分100，時間60分鐘一．根據句意和首字母提示，和漢語提示寫出所缺的單詞（15分）1.Inourclass,e

ofmyclassmateslovesourheadteacher.2.Ihaveasmallf

.Thereareonlythreepeople:myparentsandI.3.I’mgoodatsinginganddancing,soIwanttobeam

oftheschoolband.4.Iaskedhimaquestion,buthedidn'ta

it.5.Heoftentakespartinoutdoora

suchasclimbingandrunning.6.Iaskedhimtwoquestions,butherefusedtoanswerthem.Hejustkept

(沉默的).7.—Whoisthe

(英俊的)man?—HeisJamesSmith.Heisanactor.8.Igavehimabig

(擁抱)

whenIsawhimatthegate.9.Mymothergavemea

(吻)beforeIwenttobed.10.Ican’tforgetthosegood

(記憶).11.Let'sgotoSpaceMuseum

(一起).12.Theoldmanwasn'tdead.Hewasstill

(活著的).13.I'mgoingtostudy

(在國外)nextyear.14.Itisa

(傳統)formyfamilytohaveabigdinneronthefirstdayoftheSpringFestival.15.There'snothing

(嚴重的)withLinda.1.each2.family3.member

4.answer5.activities6.silent7.handsome8.hug9.kiss10.memories11.together12.alive13.abroad14.tradition15.serious二.用所給詞的適當形式填空（5分）1.Therestauranthasthebestfood,butits

(serve)isnotgood.2.Thegirllovesreading.Sheoftensitsonthesofaandreadsbooks

(quiet).3.(新獨家原創(chuàng))Nowalotofforeignersbelievein

(tradition)Chinesemedicine.4.Heishappyabouthisson's

(grow).5.It'sa

(touch)storyaboutthelovebetweenfatherandson.1.service2.quietly3.traditional4.growth5.touching三．根據漢語意思完成句子（15分）1.我覺得紅色代表好的運氣。Ithinkred

goodluck.2.湯姆是我的名字,史密斯是我的姓。TomismyfirstnameandSmithismy

.3.那些學生現在正在做什么?

thestudents

now?4.我姐姐要我看看鏡子中的自己。Mysisteraskedmeto

myselfinthemirror.5.你覺得電腦有用嗎?

thecomputerisuseful?6.我們喜歡在那兒互相聊天。Welikechattingwith

there.7.昨天她生病了,所以她缺席了那次會議。Shewasillyesterday,soshewas

themeeting.8.去年我第一次去了頤和園。LastyearIwenttotheSummerPalace

9.這些照片可以喚起許多美好的回憶。Thephotoscan

lotsofgoodmemories.10.但是現在兒子正在取代他父親的位置。Butnowthesonis

hisfather'sposition.11.現在我們習慣于用手機來拍照。Nowweareusedtousingmobilephonesto

.12.在聊天機器人的幫助下,人們可以解決許多難題。

ofthechattingrobot,ChatGPT,peoplecanworkoutmanyproblems.13.一些鳥從遠處朝我們緩緩飛來。Somebirdsflewtowardsusslowlyfrom

.14.他們打算舉行一次線上會議。Theyaregoingtohavean

.15.我哥哥開車去機場接我媽媽了。Mybrotherdrovehiscartotheairportto

mymother.1.stands,for2.family/last,name3.What,are,doing4.look,at5.Do,you,think6.eachother7.absent,from8.for,the,first,time9.bring,back10.taking,over11.take,photos/pictures12.with,the,help13.far,away

14.onlinemeeting15.pick,up四．單項選擇（10分）1.Listen!Mysister

withherfriendonthephone.A.talks

B.istalking C.talked D.willtalk解析

根據“Listen!”可知,我姐姐正在和她的朋友通過電話聊天。時態(tài)是現在進行時,istalking符合題意。故選B。2.—

doyouusuallydoonSundays?—Iusuallyvisitmygrandparents.A.What B.When C.Who D.Where解析

根據答語“我通?？赐业臓敔斈棠獭笨赏茢?問句的含義是“你周日通常做什么?”。What符合題意,故選A。3.—

—It'ssmall,butitisverybeautiful.A.Isthisyourclassroom?B.Whereisyourclassroom?C.Whatisyourclassroomlike?D.Whendoyoucleanyourclassroom?解析

根據答語“它小小的,但是很漂亮”可知,問句問的是“你的教室是什么樣子的?”。故選C。4.Ilovetheseoldphotosbecausetheyoftenremindsme

myhometown.A.of B.to C.on D.with解析

remindsb.ofsth.是固定搭配,意為“使某人想起某事”,of符合題意,故選A。5.Itwaslate.Sheopenedthedoor

becauseshedidn'twanttowakeherparentsup.A.heavily

B.quietly C.loudly D.clearly解析

根據題干中的“因為她不想吵醒她父母”可知,她靜悄悄地打開了門,quietly符合題意,故選B。6.—Howisyourdaughteratschool?—Sheisanicegirl.She

herself.A.isworriedabout

B.isstrictwithC.isangrywith D.isbusywith解析

根據題干中的“她是一個很好的女孩”可知,她對自己要求嚴格,bestrictwith的搭配符合題意,故選B。7.Iwanttoheartheteacherclearly(清楚地),soIhopetosit

theclassroom.A.behind B.infrontofC.atthebackof

D.inthefrontof解析

根據題干中的“我想聽清楚老師(說的話)”可知,此處指“我希望坐在教室的前面”,inthefrontof表示“在某范圍之內的前面”,符合題意。故選D。8.—

isitfromheretothestation?—It'saboutfive

ride.A.Howfar;minute's

B.Howlong;minute'sC.Howfar;minutes' D.Howlong;minutes'解析

根據答語可知,問句問的是距離,Howfar符合題意,排除選項B和D;表示“騎車五分鐘的路程”時,要用fiveminutes’ride,故選C。9.InChina,peoplealwayseatdumplingsduring

.A.theSpringFestival B.Children'sDayC.Women'sDay D.NationalDay解析

和“吃餃子”這種習俗對應的節(jié)日是春節(jié),故選A。10.Thereisn't

milkinthefridgenow.Whynotbuy

online?A.some;some B.some;anyC.any;any

D.any;some解析

在否定句中要用any,先排除選項A和B;問句的含義是“為什么不在網上買一些呢?”,在表示邀請、請求或期待得肯定回答的疑問句中要用some。故選D。五.完形填空(每小題1分,共10分)MynameisEmily.Iam10yearsold.IcomefromLondon,thecapital(首都)of1.Ihavealargefamily.Ilivewithmyparentsandtwo2.Myparentsworkhard.Myfatherisateacherandhe3inaschool.Mymotherisadoctorandsheworksina4.Ihavetwobrothers.OneisMikeand5isTony.Mikelovessportsandhisfavoritesportis6.Tonyhasalotofbooks.Helikes7books.Hisfavorite8isthelibrary.Sometimesmyaunt9uswithherfamily.Myaunt’snameisMary.Sheis26yearsold.HerhusbandisClark.Theyhaveadaughterand10nameisAmy.Amyisonly2yearsold.Sheisverycute.1.A.England B.America C.China D.Japan2.A.sisters B.brothers C.uncles D.aunts3.A.studies B.gets C.works D.takes4.A.hotel B.factory C.park D.hospital5.A.theother B.another C.other D.others6.A.history B.basketball C.art D.music7.A.looking B.seeing C.reading D.watching8.A.school B.room C.town D.place9.A.visits B.reaches C.arrives D.goes10.A.his B.her C.my D.their答案[語篇解讀]本文中Emily介紹了她和她的家人。1.A根據設空處前的London可知，它是“英國”的首都，所缺的詞是England。2.B根據下文中的“Ihavetwobrothers.”可知，所缺的詞是brothers。3.C我爸爸是一名老師，他在學?！肮ぷ鳌?，所缺的詞是works。4.D根據設空處前的“我媽媽是醫(yī)生”可推斷，對應的工作地點是“醫(yī)院”，所缺的詞是hospital。5.A根據設空處前的twobrothers和OneisMike可知，theother符合題意。6.B根據設空處前的“他最喜歡的運動”可知，所缺的詞是basketball。7.CTony喜歡“讀”書，和books搭配的詞是reading，故答案為C。8.D他最喜歡的“地點”是圖書館，所缺的詞是place。9.A有時我姑姑和她的家人一起來“看望”我們，所缺的詞是visits。10.B根據設空處前的adaughter和設空處后的name可知，所缺的形容詞性物主代詞是her。六.閱讀理解(每小題2分,共30分)AHello!MynameisAmy.I’manurse.I’m26yearsold.Thisisaphotoofmyfamily.Thismanismyhusband.HisnameisBenandheisamanager.Thisismybabygirl.HernameisEmma.Sheisonlyonemonthold.Hello!IamGina.Lookatmyfamilyphoto.Iamthegirlinthemiddle.I’m13yearsold.Themanbehindmeismyfather.Heisadoctor.Thewomannexttomyfatherismymother.SheisanEnglishteacher.Ilovemyfamily.Hello!IamLiQiang.I’m40yearsold.Thisismyfamilyphoto.IamanEnglishteacherandIworkinamiddleschool.Ihavealargefamily.Therearesevenpeopleinmyfamily.Ihavethreechildren.Ilovethem.1.WhoisBen?A.Amy’sbrother. B.Amy’shusband.C.Gina’sbrother. D.Gina’shusband.2.What’sGina’sfather’sjob?A.Ateacher. B.Adoctor.C.Anurse. D.Amanager.3.HowmanypeoplearethereinLiQiang’sfamily?A.Five. B.Six.C.Seven. D.Eight.4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned(提到)inthepassage?A.Amy’sage. B.Emma’sage.C.Gina’smother’sjob. D.LiQiang’swife’sjob.5.Whatisthepassageabout?A.Familyphotos. B.Children.C.Parents. D.Houses.答案[語篇解讀]本文中的三個人分別介紹了他們自己以及他們的家人1.B細節(jié)理解題。根據Amy描述中的“Thismanismyhusband.HisnameisBen...”可知,Ben是Amy的丈夫,故答案為B。2.B細節(jié)理解題。根據Gina描述中的“Themanbehindmeismyfather.Heisadoctor.”可知,Gina的爸爸是一名醫(yī)生,故答案為B。3.C細節(jié)理解題。根據李強描述中的“Therearesevenpeopleinmyfamily.”可知,他家有七口人,故答案為C。4.D細節(jié)理解題。通讀李強的描述可知,沒有提到他妻子的工作,故答案為D。5.A主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了三個人的全家福,故答案為A。B1.PaulisLucy’s________.A.daughter B.son C.father D.mother2.Mikeisateacherin_________.A.No.2MiddleSchool B.No.26MiddleSchoolC.No.39MiddleSchool D.No.9MiddleSchool3.Fromthepassage,wecanfindthat________.A.Ginahasasisterandabrother B.Mary’se-mailis458503268@126.comC.PaulisinthesameschoolasMary D.Maryisgoodattennisandwantstobeatennisstar4.Theunderlinedword“proud”probablymeans_________.A.嚴厲的 B.擔心的 C.自豪的 D.失望的5.Thebesttitle(標題)ofthispassageis________.A.Mary’sSchool B.Mary’sWorkC.Mary’sParents D.Mary’sFamily答案[語篇解讀]本文中Mary介紹了自己的家人。1.B根據文章中的“MyparentsareMikeandLucy.”以及“Paulismyelderbrother.”可知，Lucy是Mary的媽媽，Paul是Mary的哥哥，由此可推斷，Paul是Lucy的兒子，故答案為B。2.B根據文章中的“MyparentsareMikeandLucy.”以及“myfatherteachesEnglishinNo.26MiddleSchool”可知，Mike是第二十六中學的一名英語老師，故答案為B。3.A根據文章中的“IamMary.”和“ThelittlegirlismyyoungersisterGina.”可知，Gina是Mary的妹妹；再根據“Paulismyelderbrother.”可知，Paul是Mary的哥哥。由此可推斷，Gina有一個姐姐和一個哥哥，故答案為A。4.C詞義猜測題。畫線的詞是proud，根據其前提到的“Mybrother,mysisterandIareallgoodstudents.”可知，Mary和Mary的哥哥、妹妹都是好學生，由此可推斷，Mary的父母為他們感到自豪，proud的含義是“自豪的”，故答案為C。5.D主旨大意題。本文中Mary介紹了自己的家庭，故答案為D。CHi,everyone!MynameisSheldonCooper.I’mfromAmerica.I’mtenyearsold,butI’mahighschool(高中)student.Ilikescienceverymuch.MyfatherGeorgeisaPEteacher(體育老師).Heteachesstudentstoplayfootballinmyschool.Mymotherisabeautifulwomanwithblueeyes.Ilooklikeher.Myeyesareblue,too.Missyismytwin(雙胞胎的)sister.Sheisanicegirl.Hereyesarebrown.Mybrother’snameisGeorgie.Helikestoplayfootball.Heisfifteenyearsold,butweareinthesameclass.Georgieisn’thappyaboutit.Thisismyfamily.MeetmyfamilyonYoungSheldon.1.Sheldon’sfatherisa(n).

A.worker B.actor C.policeman D.teacher2.WhatcolourareSheldon’seyes?A.Blue. B.Brown. C.Black. D.Green.3.Sheldonisinafamilyof.

A.three B.four C.five D.six4.Theword“we”inParagraph2refersto(指的是).

A.SheldonandMissy B.MissyandGeorgieC.SheldonandGeorgie D.GeorgeandGeorgie5.Fromthepassage,weknowthat.

A.Georgecan’tplayfootball B.Sheldon’ssisteristenyearsoldC.Sheldon’sfamilyisfromEngland D.Georgieisn’tSheldon’sclassmate答案1.D細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段中的“MyfatherGeorgeisaPEteacher.”可知,他的爸爸是一名體育老師,故答案為D。2.A細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段中的“Myeyesareblue,too.”可知,他的眼睛是藍色的,故答案為A。3.C推理判斷題。通讀第二段可知,他家一共有五口人,故答案為C。4.C代詞指代題。根據其前提到的“我的哥哥”可知,we指的是Sheldon和Georgie,故答案為C。5.B推理判斷題。根據第二段中的“Missyismytwinsister.”以及第一段中的“I’mtenyearsold”可知,Missy和Sheldon是雙胞胎,因此兩人都是十歲,故答案為B。七.任務型閱讀(每小題1分,共5分)閱讀短文,根據短文回答問題。LionelMessiisagoodfootballplayer.HewasborninJune,1987.HeisfromArgentina,butnowhelivesinParis.Heisn’ttall,buthecanplayfootballverywell.Lionelhasabigfamily.Nowtherearefivepeopleinhisfamily.AntonellaisLionel’swife.Shehaslongstraighthair.Sheistallandbeautiful.Shedoesn’thaveblondehair.Shehasdarkhair.Lionelhasthreechildren.Allofthemareboys.TheirnamesareThiago,MateoandCiro.Theyareyoung.Theyallhavedarkshorthairandbeautifulbigeyes.Lionelloveshisfamilyverymuch.1.WhenwasLionelborn?

2.WhereisLionelfrom?

3.HowmanypeoplearethereinLionel’sfamilynow?

4.What’sLionel’swife’sname?

5.IsThiagoCiro’sbrother?

答案[語篇解讀]本文介紹了LionelMessi的個人信息以及他的家人。1.HewasborninJune,1987.根據第一段中的“LionelMessiisagoodfootballplayer.HewasborninJune,1987.”可知,Lionel出生于1987年6月。2.(Heisfrom)Argentina.根據第一段中的“HeisfromArgentina”可知,他來自阿根廷。3.Five.根據第二段中的“Nowtherearefivepeopleinhisfamily.”可知,現在他家有五口人。4.(Hernameis)Antonella.根據第二段中的“AntonellaisLionel’swife.”可