滬教版牛津上海六年級上冊英語閱讀理解題含答案一、閱讀理解1．閱讀理解并選擇正確答案。

BenisgoingtovisithisgrandparentsinNewYorknextweek.Hewantstogivesomepresentstothem.Yesterdayhewentshoppingwithhisparents.Intheshop,heboughtabluesweaterandblacktrousersforhisgrandfatherandsomegoodbooksforhisgrandmother.Bothhisparentsthoughttheywereverygoodpresents.Benwasveryhappy.（1）WhereareBen'sgrandparents?A.

InLondon

B.

InNewYork

C.

InBeijing（2）WhatdidBendoyesterday?A.

Hevisitedhisgrandparents.B.

Hewentshoppingwithhisfriends.C.

Hewentshoppingwithhisparents.（3）Howmanypeoplewentshoppingyesterday?A.

One

B.

Two

C.

Three（4）Hebought_____forhisgrandmother.A.

blacktrousers

B.

somebooks

C.

bluesweater（5）WhenisBengoingtovisithisgrandparents?A.

Tomorrow

B.

Nextweek

C.

Yesterday【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）C（4）B（5）B【解析】【分析】文章大意：描述Ben打算探望祖父母的事情。（1）根據(jù)

BenisgoingtovisithisgrandparentsinNewYorknextweek.可知他的祖父母住在紐約，故選B。（2）根據(jù)Yesterdayhewentshoppingwithhisparents.可知昨天他和父母去購物了。故選C。（3）根據(jù)Yesterdayhewentshoppingwithhisparents.Intheshop可知三個人去購物了，故選C。（4）根據(jù)Intheshop,heboughtabluesweaterandblacktrousersforhisgrandfatherandsomegoodbooksforhisgrandmother.

可知他給祖母買了一些書，故選B。（5）根據(jù)BenisgoingtovisithisgrandparentsinNewYorknextweek.

可知他打算下周去看望祖父母，故選B。【點(diǎn)評】考查對篇章的把握和細(xì)節(jié)的辨別能力。答題時，緊扣文章中的關(guān)鍵詞，做出正確選擇。2．閱讀理解閱讀短文，判斷正誤。

Thisismyhome.Wehavethreebedrooms,alivingroom,akitchenandabathroom.Inthekitchen,thereisafridge.Thevegetablesandfruitareinthefridge.Thejuiceisinit,too.Inmybedroom,thereisabed,achairandacomputer.NowI'mwatchingTVinthelivingroom.Mumiscookinginthekitchen.Mysisteristakingashowerinthebathroom.Ourcatisundermybed.（1）Wehavetwobedrooms.（2）Thereisacomputerinmybedroom.（3）MysisteriswatchingTVinthelivingroom.（4）Mumiscookinginthekitchen.（5）Ourcatisonmybed.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】短文描述了作者的家，有幾間房，廚房的冰箱里都有什么東西，臥室里有什么東西，及家人正在做什么。（1）根據(jù)所給的短文，Wehavethreebedrooms,alivingroom,akitchenandabathroom.我們有三間臥室，一間客廳，一間廚房和一間浴室。可知臥室不是兩間，故答案為錯誤。（2）根據(jù)所給的短文，Inmybedroom,thereisabed,achairandacomputer.在我的臥室里有一張床，一張椅子和一臺電腦?？芍业姆块g里有一臺電腦，故答案為正確。（3）根據(jù)所給的短文，Mysisteristakingashowerinthebathroom.我妹妹正在浴室里洗澡。可知我妹妹并不是在客廳看電視，故答案為錯誤。（4）根據(jù)所給的短文，Mumiscookinginthekitchen.媽媽正在廚房做飯?？芍覌寢屖窃趶N房做飯，故答案為正確。（5）根據(jù)所給的短文，Ourcatisundermybed.我們的貓?jiān)谖业拇蚕??？芍覀兊呢埐皇窃诖采?，故答案為錯誤?！军c(diǎn)評】理清了線索，理解文章就不是問題，看題時注意確定關(guān)鍵詞，然后在文章中定位，找到與選項(xiàng)的一致的內(nèi)容，就可以輕松的判斷句子是否正確。3．閱讀理解閱讀短文，判斷正誤。

Dannyloveswinter,buthe'salwayshotorcold!Dannywantstogooutsidetoplayinthesnow.Heisgoingtoputonhishat,scarf,jacket,glovesandboots.Why?Becauseit'scoldoutside.Nowheisputtingonhishat,jacket,scarfandgloves.Buthetakesoffhishatquickly.Why?Becauseheishot.（1）Dannylovesspring.（2）Dannywantstogooutsidetoplayinthesnow.（3）Dannyisgoingtoputonhishat,becauseitiscoldoutside.（4）Dannytakesoffhishatquicklybecauseheiscold.（5）Dannyisalwayshotorcoldinwinter.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）1（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】該短文主要介紹Danny喜歡冬天，但又怕熱的事情。（1）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)Dannyloveswinter得知喜歡冬天，故答案為：錯誤。（2）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)Dannywantstogooutsidetoplayinthesnow.得知她在去雪地里玩，故答案為：正確。（3）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)Heisgoingtoputonhishat,scarf,jacket,glovesandboots.Why?Becauseit'scoldoutside.得知因?yàn)橥饷婧芾?，故答案為：正確。（4）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)uthetakesoffhishatquickly.Why?Becauseheishot.得知脫掉是因?yàn)樗麩?，故答案為：錯誤。（5）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)

Dannyloveswinter,buthe'salwayshotorcold!得知因?yàn)樗偸怯掷溆譄?，故答案為：正確?！军c(diǎn)評】考查對篇章的把握和細(xì)節(jié)的辨別能力。答題時，緊扣文章中的關(guān)鍵詞，做出正確判斷。4．閱讀理解閱讀短文，匹配。

Winterisabeautifulseason.Myfavouriteseasoniswinter.It'softensnowyinmanycountries.Andtheoutsideiswhite.Inwinter,thedaysareshorter.Andthenightsarelonger.Itoftengetsdarkveryearly.ButIlikesnow,soIoftengoskiing(滑雪)onSundayswithmyfamily.Whenitsnows,everythingturnswhite.Thereisthicksnowonroads,streets,treesandhouses.It'sabeautifulworld!MyfriendsandIlikemakingsnowmen.Sometimesweplaywithsnow.It'sveryinterestingandexciting.⑴Winter

________

A.shorter.⑵Thedaysare

________

B.likemakingsnowmen.⑶Thenightsare

________

C.issnowy.⑷MyfriendsandI

________

D.isinteresting.⑸Playingwithsnow

________

E.longer.【答案】C；A；E；B；D【解析】【分析】該短文主要介紹“我”最喜歡的季節(jié)冬季以及在這個季節(jié)看到的和做的一些事情。。（1）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)It'softensnowyinmanycountries.得知冬天下雪，故選C。（2）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)

Inwinter,thedaysareshorter.

得知冬天白天很短。故選A。（3）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)Andthenightsarelonger.得知冬天夜晚很長，故選E。（4）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)MyfriendsandIlikemakingsnowmen.

得知我和朋友喜歡堆雪人，故選B。（5）細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)Sometimesweplaywithsnow.It'sveryinterestingandexciting.得知玩雪很有趣，故選D。【點(diǎn)評】考查對篇章的把握和細(xì)節(jié)的辨別能力。答題時，緊扣文章中的關(guān)鍵詞，做出正確選擇。5．閱讀理解

MaryandKatearesisters.Theyhadaphysicalexamination(體檢)lastweek.Thesearesomeoftheresults(結(jié)果).Theyarehealthy.MaryKateAge1210height130cm110cmweight40kg30kghairLong,blackShort,blackeyesbrownblue根據(jù)表格，判斷下列句子的正誤（1）MaryandKatehadthephysicalexaminationlastmonth.（2