曾都區(qū)2024—2025學年度第二學期學業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測八年級英語試卷★?？荚図樌镒⒁馐马棧?.本試題卷共10頁，滿分90分，考試時間100分鐘。2.答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在試卷和答題卡上。3.選擇題的作答：每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。寫在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。4.非選擇題的作答：用黑色簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對應的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。寫在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。筆試部分（90分）一、完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出最佳選項，填入空白處。DuringtheWarringStatesPeriod(475～221BC),KingZhaooftheStateofYan(燕昭王)hadabigdream.He___1___tomakehisstatestrongerandknewthatheneeded___2___peopletoworkforhim.___3___,itwasn’teasytofindthosekindsofpeople.Oneday,hewenttoaskascholar(學者)namedGuoWeifor___4___.GuoWeithentoldhimaninterestingstory.Therewasonceakingwhohadaspecial___5___.HelikedQianlima(千里馬).Sohe___6___manypeopletolookforthesehorsesandbuythemforhim.Butafterthreeyears,___7___couldfindsuchahorseforhim.Later,aman___8___tohelp.Injustthreemonths,hegotthenewsthattheremightbeaQianlima.Hequicklywenttofindit.Sadly,whenhearrived,thehorsehadalreadydied.Butthemandidn’t___9___.Instead,he___10___thebonesofthehorsewith500piecesofgold.Whenhebroughtthebonesbacktotheking,thekingwasvery___11___.“WhatIwantisalivehorse,notthebonesofadeadhorse.”heshouted.Themanrepliedcalmly,“YourMajesty,justthinkaboutit.You’rewillingto___12___suchahighpriceforadeadhorse.Thenpeoplewillknowthatyoutrulywanttobuythehorses.Justwaitandthehorsesyouwantwillcomeverysoon.”___13___,whatthemansaidwasright.Withinayear,many___14___ofQianlimabroughttheirhorsestotheking.Afterhearingthestory,GuoWeitoldKingZhaothathecouldseehimselfasthebonesofthehorse.“IfIamvalued(被重視)byyou,moretalentswillbewillingtoservethestate,”GuoWeisaid.KingZhaounderstood.HebuiltnicehousesforGuoWeiand___15___himasarespectedteacher.Andasexpected,soonmoretalentedpeoplecametohelpthekingandmadetheStateofYanstronger.1.A.decided B.refused C.continued D.helped2.A.talented B.kind C.perfect D.beautiful3.A.Since B.Although C.However D.Because4.A.people B.advice C.power D.money5.A.memory B.hobby C.opinion D.object6.A.offered B.left C.sent D.caught7.A.anybody B.nobody C.somebody D.everybody8.A.hated B.feared C.volunteered D.failed9.A.takeaway B.giveaway C.giveout D.giveup10.A.bought B.sold C.lost D.found11.A.happy B.excited C.angry D.worried12.A.cost B.pay C.spend D.take13.A.Inhisopinion B.Atfirst C.Infact D.Insilence14.A.buyers B.owners C.customers D.shoppers15.A.taught B.trained C.pushed D.regarded二、閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀以下三篇短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個與短文內(nèi)容相符的最佳選項。A16.Atthepostofficestation,peoplecantake________.A.SubwayLineOne B.SubwayLineTwo C.SubwayLineThree D.BothAandC17.Howmanysubwaylinescanyouseeinthispicture?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.18.JaneisatNo.2HighSchool,andshewillgototheBusStation.Whichplaceisnotonherway?A.Supermarket. B.Gym. C.Postoffice. D.Park.19.JackisatNo.1HighSchool.HewantstoseehisfriendLucyatChildren’sHospital.First,hetakesSubwayLineTwo,andheshouldchangetoLineThreeatthe________.A.BusStation B.RailwayStation C.PoliceStation D.Library20.IfyouwanttogofromtheBanktotheZoo,youhadbettertake________.(假設在A、B、C、D四條路線距離都相等的前提下)A.SubwayLineThree→SubwayLineOneBSubwayLineThree→SubwayLineTwoC.SubwayLineThree→SubwayLineOne→SubwayLineTwoD.SubwayLineTwo→SubwayLineThreeBDaddydidn’tknowhowtoexpress(表達)love.Hewasalwaysbusyworkingeverydayandblamed(責備)meforthemistakesIhadmadeafterhecamehome.OncemyleghurtanditwasMomwhoheldmeinherarmsallthewaytothehospital.LaterDadpulledup(停車)rightinfrontofthegateofthehospital.Theyaskedhimtomovethecar,sayingthespacewasespeciallysavedforthecarsthatcarriedpatients.Heshouted,“Whatdoyouthinkthisis?Atourbus?”Atmybirthdayparties,Dadalwaysseemedtobeoutofplace.Hejustkepthimselfbusyblowingupballoons,settinguptablesandwelcomingtheguests.ItwasMomwhocarriedthecakewithcandlesonitformetoblowout.WhenIstartedtolearntorideabike,IbeggedDadtoteachme,buthesaidIhadtolearnbymyself.WhenmybikefelloverandMomrantopickmeup,heevenstoppedher.Iwasangryanddecidedtotryharder.IpracticedsohardthatfinallyIcouldshowhimthatIsucceeded.Hejustsmiled.WhenIwenttocollege,Momdidallthewriting.Hejustsentmoneyandtoldmethathowgreathisgardenlookedbecausenobodyplayedfootballinit.WheneverIcalledhome,healwayssaid,“Wait,Tom.Iwillgetyourmother.”However,MomtoldmethatDadalwaysaskedherwhatIsaidonthephone.WhenIgotmarried,Momcried.Hejustblewhisnoseloudlyandlefttheroom.Dadjustdidn’tknowhowtoexpresslove,butnowIknowhelovesmedeeply.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”mayrefertointhesecondparagraph?A.Workersinthehospital. B.Strangersontheroad.C.Dad’sfriends D.Thewriter’srelatives(親戚).22.Daddidthefollowingthingsatthewriter’sbirthdaypartiesexcept________.A.settingupthetables B.welcomingtheguestsC.carryingthecakewithcandles D.blowinguptheballoons23.Accordingtothepassagewecanlearnthat________.A.thewriterhatedhisfatheralot B.thewriter’smotherneverhelpedhimC.thewriterlearnedtoridewithoutfalls D.thewriter’sfatherlovedhimalot24.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedtodescribe(形容)thewriter’sfather?A.Crazybutkind. B.Quietbutcaring(關心人的).C.Strictbutsilly. D.Common(平凡的)butbrave.25.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Dad’sHidden(隱藏的)Love B.AnHonestFatherC.MyUnhappyFamily D.LikeFather,LikeSonCNeZha—theBraveBoyofChentangPass(陳塘關)①NeZhawasbornwithaspecialbutdangerouspower(能力)becauseofaheavenlymistake(天界的錯誤).Peoplecalledhima“DemonChild”(魔童).Thoughhelookedscary,hisparents,GeneralLiJingandLadyYin,lovedhimverymuch.Theyhidhimfromothersandaskedawiseteacher,TaiyiZhenren(太乙真人),tohelphimlearntocontrolhispower.②AsNeZhagrewup,hefeltlonelybecausethevillagerswereafraidofhim.Oneday,hemetAoBing(敖丙),thesonoftheDragonKing.AoBingpretended(假裝)tobeNeZha’sfriend,buthesecretlyplannedtouselotsofwatertocoverChentangPasstosavehisunderwaterhome.WhenNeZhafoundout,hedecidedtostopAoBing.③Inthebattle(戰(zhàn)斗),NeZhausedtwomagictools:aredsilkribbon(紅色綢帶)totieAoBingandafirespear(火尖槍)tobreakthedragon’smagic.Eventhoughhewashurt,NeZhasavedthevillage.Intheend,hegaveuphisownlifetoputanendtohisdangerouspowerandprotecteveryone.④Thisstoryteachesusthatbeingaheroisnotaboutwhereyoucomefrom,butabouthowyouchoose.NeZha’scourage(勇氣)andkindnesschangedhisdestiny(命運)andwonhimrespect.26.WhywasNeZhacalledthe“DemonChild”?A.Becausehelikedtohurtpeople.BBecausehewasbornwithdangerouspower.C.Becausehisparentsgavehimthisname.D.BecausetheDragonKingwantedhimtobeademon.27.WhatdidNeZha’sparentsdotohelphim?A.TheysenthimtotheDragonKing.B.TheyaskedAoBingtoteachhim.C.Theytoldeveryonehewasahero.D.Theyfoundateachertohelphimlearntocontrolhispower.28.WhydidAoBingwanttocoverChentangPasswithlotsofwater?A.Tosavehisunderwaterhome. B.TomakefriendswithNeZha.C.Becausethevillagersaskedhimto. D.Toshowhismagicpower.29.HowdidNeZhastopAoBing?A.HeaskedTaiyiZhenrentofight. B.Heaskedhisvillagerstofighttogether.C.Heusedaredribbonandafirespear. D.HeaskedtheDragonKingforhelp.30.What’stherightstructure(結構)ofthepassage?A. B. C. D.第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，從文后所列選項中，選出最佳選項填入對應空白處，使短文通順、連貫（選項中有一項多余）。Eachsummer,therearesomefitnessevents(健身項目)androadracestotakepartin.Manypeopleareinterestedinfitnessevents,buttheyareworriedthattheycannotdowellinthem.However,withgoodpreparation,youcanfinisharace.Hereissomeadvicethatcanhelpyouprepareforaracesuccessfully.____31____Theraceyoupickshouldbefarenoughinthefuturetoallowyoutohaveenoughtimetodotraining.____32____Talkwiththedoctortomakesurethatyouaretrulysafetotakepartinthefitnessactivity.Ifnotyou’dbettergiveitup.Youshouldgetrightequipment(裝備).Makesureyouhavetherightequipmenttofinisharoadraceandtolowertheriskofhurtingyourself.____33____Also,itmaybehelpfultouseyoursmartphoneortobuyalow-costpedometer(計步器).____34____Drinklotsofwaterandeatallkindsofhealthyfoodstomakeyourselfstayhealthy.It’simportantallyourlife.Youshouldmakeatrainingplan.Yourrunningorwalkingplanwilldependonthetypeofraceyouchoose.Therearemanyappsandfitnessplansonlinetohelpyoumakeplans.____35____A.Youshouldeathealthily.B.Youcanaskthedoctor.C.Justchooseoneofthemtohelpyou.D.Youshouldchoosearace.E.Youshouldhaveagoodrestafterraces.F.Mostimportantly,choosecomfortablesportsshoesandclothing.三、短文填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，從方框中選出恰當?shù)膯卧~并用其適當形式填空，使短文通順、意義完整。每空僅填一詞，每詞僅用一次。how,visit,teach,peace,to,wild,hometown,protect,life,becauseTheHometownofEmperorShennonginSuizhouSuizhouCityinHubeiisthe____36____ofEmperorShennong(炎帝神農(nóng)),agreatheroinChinesehistory.Over5,000yearsago,he____37____peopletofarm(種田),findmedicinesinplants,andlivea____38____lifewithnature.PeoplesayShennongtastedmany____39____plantstohelpothers.Hemadethefirstfarmingtools(農(nóng)具),likeawoodenplow,andfoundtealeaves.____40____ofhim,ancientChinesestoppedhuntingandstartedfarming.Thismadetheir____41____better.Today,many____42____gotoSuizhou’sShennongPark(神農(nóng)公園).Thereisabigstatue(雕像)ofShennong.Heholdsherbs(草藥)andgrains(谷物)inhishands.PeoplealsolightfiresattheFireCeremonyPlace(圣火壇)everyyear____43____rememberhim.FarmersinSuizhoustilluseShennong’soldwaystogrowcrops.Theybelievethesewayscan____44____theland.Everyyear,thecityhasa“ShennongFestival”.Peoplemakeherbaltea,learnfarming,andtalkabout____45____toprotectnature.Shennong’sstoryteachesus:“Whenwelovetheearth,theearthlovesusback.”四、讀寫結合（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)任務型閱讀（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，用英文填空或回答問題。(注意每小題的詞數(shù)要求)Everyoneneedsfriends.Friendscanhelpyouinmanyways.Buthowdoyoufindrealfriendshipandkeepit?TheAmericanwriterSallySeamanstellsussomesmartwaystofindfriends.Infact,findingfriendshipisjustlikeplantingatree.Youplantaseed(種子)andlookafterittomakeitgrow.Sofirstofall,youshouldchoosefriends.Youchoosethemnotbecausetheyhavemoneyorgoodluck.Youchoosethemjustbecausetheycanbekindandpatient.Whenyouhaveabadtime,agoodfriendcantryhisorherbesttohelpyou.Ifyouwanttomakenewfriends,youshouldn’tbeshy.Youshouldtalktoothersactivelyandwarmly.Youcansayhellotothem.Youcantalkabouttheweather,thenewsathomeandabroad,andyourhobbieswiththem.Keepdoingthesethings,andyoucanmakefriendseasily.However,goodfriendsmayhavedifferentideasaboutsomething.Sowhatshouldyoudowhenyoudisagreewithyourfriends?Youshouldtalktothemasmuchaspossible.Trytotellthemwhatyouthinkandwhyyouwanttodothisorthat.Rememberthatfriendshipisveryimportantinyourlife.Youmustlookafteritwell,justlikelookingafteryourself.46.Thepassagemainlytalksabout________.（10個詞以內(nèi)）47Agoodfriendcan________whenyouhaveabadtime.（10個詞以內(nèi)）48.AccordingtoParagraph3,youcantalkabout________and________withyournewfriends.（列舉兩項，總共10個詞以內(nèi)）49.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoffriendship?（15個詞以內(nèi)）________________________50.Whatwillyoudoifyoudon’tagreewithyourfriends?（開放性試題，答案不唯一，合情合理，積極向上即可，25個詞以內(nèi)）________________________第二節(jié)書面表達（共1題，滿分15分）51.暑假就要來了，作為一名初中生，合理利用假期對我們非常重要。請你根據(jù)下面思維導圖提供的信息，以“HowtoMakeOurSummerHolidayMoreMeaningful(有意義的)”為題，根據(jù)寫作要求，用英語寫一篇短文，向學校校刊的英語專欄投稿。要求：1.必須包含所有內(nèi)容要點，可適當發(fā)揮；2.80-120詞左右，標題和開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；3.文中不能出現(xiàn)自己的姓名和所在學校的名稱。HowtoMakeOurSummerHolidayMoreMeaningful?Asajuniorhighschoolstudent,summerholidayisanimportantpartofourdailylife.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

曾都區(qū)2024—2025學年度第二學期學業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測八年級英語試卷★?？荚図樌镒⒁馐马棧?.本試題卷共10頁，滿分90分，考試時間100分鐘。2.答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在試卷和答題卡上。3.選擇題的作答：每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。寫在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。4.非選擇題的作答：用黑色簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對應的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。寫在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。筆試部分（90分）一、完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出最佳選項，填入空白處?！?~15題答案】【答案】1.A2.A3.C4.B5.B6.C7.B8.C9.D10.A11.C12.B13.C14.B15.D二、閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀以下三篇短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個與短文內(nèi)容相符的最佳選項。A【16~20題答案】【答案】16.D17.C18.D19.B20.BB【21~25題答案】【答案】21.A22.C23.D24.B25.AC【26~30題答案】【答案】26.B27.D28.A