PAGE1010高三英語 （共兩節(jié)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分5A、B、CWheredoestheconversationprobablytakeAt B.Atan C.AtaWhatdoesthemanwantthewomantoAttenda B.Decoratea C.DosomeHowdoesthewomanfeelaboutherpresent B. C.WhydoesthewomantalktotheToreportfor B.Tochangeakey C.TogetthedoorWhatarethespeakersmainlytalkingA.Atravel B.Aspecial C.Awell-earned第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分5A、B、C66、7WhichcoursewillAliceA.Afitness B.Aprogramming C.AwritingWhenwillAliceattendherfirstInmid- B.Inlate C.Inearly7810WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweentheBankclerkandGuideandBossandWhydoesthemancalltheToaskfor B.Tointroducea C.ToinformherofanWhatwillthewomandoTakeoutsomeContactthetravelProvideher81113Whatistheman'sfirstconcernabouttheThe B.Internet C.TheWhatdoesthemanplantodointheDo B.Dealwith C.HoldaWhenwillthemanleavetheThis B.This C.This91417WhoisthewomanA.A B.A C.AWhatisthefirstthingtodotobecomeastormTakingaspottertrainingDoingaweather-relatedVolunteeringataweatherHowmanytimeshasAlexbeentoTornadoAlleythisA. B. C.WhatdoesatornadoinaclearareasoundLoud B. C.Rapidwater101820WhatdidBatimaAttamprobablydoinpreviousShe B.She C.SheplayedtheWhatmakesAmirAttamHismixedmusicHisadvancedHisstageWhatwillthelistenershearA.A B.An C.An50第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分，滿分37.5分閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、CDSichuan,aprovincecelebratedforitsdiverselandscapesandprofoundculturalroots,offersmorethanjustitsiconiclandmarks.Beyondthebustlingtouristtrailslielesser-knowntreasuresthatcatertoadventurers,historybuffs,andnatureenthusiastsalike.Thesehiddengems,withtheiruniquecharmandauthenticexperiences,promiseunforgettablejourneys.Herearethreesuchdestinationswaitingtobeexplored:DaochengNestledintheGanziTibetanAutonomousPrefecture,thisremoteplateauscenicareaiscalled“thelastpurelandonEarth.”Itssnow-cappedpeaks(includingthe6,032-meterMt.Chenrezig),turquoiselakes,andalpinemeadowsdrawadventurers.Notethataltitudesicknessiscommon—visitorsareadvisedtorestforadayinDaochengCountybeforeheadingup.ThebestmonthsareMaytoJune(wildflowers)andSeptembertoOctober(goldenforests).Entrance:￥146(peakseason),￥120(off-season).Open7:00a.m.—5:30p.m.LeshanGiantCarvedintoacliffalongtheMinRiver,this71-meter-tallstatueistheworld’slargeststoneBuddha,builtover90yearsduringtheTangDynasty.Unlikemountainhikes,it’saccessibleviariversidepathsandboattours(￥70extra).Avoidsummercrowds—spring(March—April)orautumn(October—November)isbetter.Tickets:￥80(adults),freeforkidsunder1.2m.Opens8:00a.m.—6:30p.m.(April—October);8:30a.m.—5:30p.m.(November—March).OneofChina’sfourbest-preservedancienttowns,LangzhonginNanchongdatesback2,300years.Itswell-preservedcitywalls,traditionalcourtyards,andannualSpringFestivallanternshows(featuring10,000+lanterns)attractculturelovers.Unlikenaturalsites,it’senjoyableyear-round,thoughwintercanbechilly.Acombinedticketforkeyattractions(ZhangFeiTemple,AncientWellMuseum)costs￥110.Mostsitesopen8:30a.m.—5:00p.m.,butnighttoursofthelantern-litstreetsrununtil10:00p.m.WhatshouldvisitorsprepareforwhengoingtoDaochengBoat B．AltitudeC．Lanternshow WhichseasonisrecommendedforvisitingbothLeshanGiantBuddhaandDaochengMarch— B．May—C．September— D．December—WhatmakesLangzhongAncientTowndifferentfromtheothertwoattractions?A．Ithashistoricalbuildings. B．Itrequiresacombinedticket.C．It’ssuitableforyear-roundvisits. D．Itfeaturesnaturalscenery.Lately,Ihavefoundmyselfrarelypayingcloseattentiontotrends,watchingfashionshowsorfollowingfashioninfluencers.Ilovelookingateveryone’suniquestyle,andbelievethatfashionofpersonaltasteisoneofthebestwaystoexpressourselves.Thefindingsastonishme.MyattitudeandbehaviorhaveundergoneatransformationthatIoncewantedbutlackedthecouragetopursuewithoutmerealizing.Themediaweconsume,andthepeoplewe’rearoundaffecthowwedressandexpressourselves.WhenIwasinhighschool,IwasafraidtoweartheclothesIwanted.WhenIworeanitemthatseemednormalforagirllikemebutwasconsideredstrangebymyclassmates—abrightpurpledress—peoplelaughedatmeinthehall.Irememberputtingitintothebackofmycloset(衣柜)andneverwearingitagain.Now,Idon’tcareasmuch;Iliketryingalmostallkindsofstyle.Actuallyit’sbecauseI’mincollegenow,andcollegestudentshavemoreimportantthingstopayattentiontothanwhatsomeoneelsewears,butIfinallyfeelIcandressinthewayIwantandexpressmyself.Itakefashioninspirationfrommyfavoritecolorsandcartoons.Theself-expressionbringsmemorereflectionandI’mnotgoingtochangemyselfforanyone.Everyonecanfollowtheirheartanddeveloptheirownstyle,andtheyshouldbeabletodosofreely.WhenIgooutsidewearingwhatIliketowear,Ifeelconfidentandmorelikemyself.InolongerfeellikeI’mwearingclothesthatwillmakemeblendinwith(協(xié)調(diào))thecrowd.Blendinginwiththecrowdthatwayismeaningless.WhyistheauthorShechangesunknowingly. B．Fashiontrendsbecomediverse.C．Peoplehavetheirownstyle. D．Herfocusofinterestisdifferent.WhatdoestheauthoraimtoshowinparagraphIt’shardtoinsistonourdecision.B．Dignityislinkedwithwhatpeoplewear.C．Viewsofthemajoritycanbewrong.D．PeoplemaybepressuredtosatisfyWhatmakestheauthorstarttoworrylessaboutherwearHerdesiretoexpress B．Theshiftinstudents’C．Heracceptanceofvarious D．Theawakeningofself-WhatwilltheauthordoPursuemoreuniquestyle. B．Valueinspirationfromfavorites.C．Sticktoherinnervoice. D．Avoidmeaninglessinteraction.Nanoplastics,eventinierthantheirbetter-knownmicroplasticcousins,haveemergedasastealthyandpervasiveenvironmentalthreat.Theseminusculeparticles—measuringlessthan1micrometerinsize—haveinfiltratedthemostremotecornersoftheplanet.They’vebeendetectedintheicycoresoftheArctic,embeddedinthesoilofancientrainforests,swirlinginthemistofmountainpeaks,andevenpresentintheumbilicalcordbloodofnewborns,hintingattheirabilitytobreachthemostfundamentalbarriersofhumanbiology.Now,agroundbreakingstudypublishedinEnvironmentalScienceAdvancesoffersaglimmerofhopeinthefightagainsttheseelusivepollutants.Researchersfromamultinationalteamdiscoveredthataspecificcombinationofultraviolet(UV)radiationandanaturalclay-basedfiltercouldpotentiallyreducenanoplasticsindrinkingwaterbyasignificantmargin.Incontrolledlaboratorytests,exposingwatercontaminatedwithnanoplasticstoUVlightfor15minutes,followedbyfiltrationthroughamontmorilloniteclayfilter,resultedintheremovalofatleast75percentofcertainnanoplastics.Crucially,theeffectivenessofthismethodhingedonmultiplefactors.ThepHlevelofthewaterplayedavitalrole—alkalineconditionsenhancedthebindingofnanoplasticstotheclayparticles,whileacidicenvironmentsweakenedit.Additionally,thestudywaslimitedinscope:itfocusedonlyonthreeprevalenttypesofnanoplastics—polyamide,polyvinylchloride,andpolyethyleneterephthalate—anddidnotaccountforthecomplexchemicalinteractionswithothercontaminantscommonlyfoundinreal-worldwatersources,suchasheavymetalsandStill,thefindingsunderscoretheurgencyofaddressingthenanoplasticcrisis—aproblemthat’sgrowingmorecomplexbytheday.Earlierthisyear,independentstudiesrevealedthatnanoplasticconcentrationsinbottledwaterbrands,previouslythoughttobeasaferalternative,wereupto500timeshigherthaninitialestimates.Thissuggeststhatevenseeminglypristinewatersourcesarenotimmunetonanoplasticcontamination.Scientistsremainuncertainaboutthefullextentofnanoplastictoxicity,butearlyresearchpointstoalarmingpossibilities.Theseparticles,duetotheirsmallsize,canpenetratecellmembranes,potentiallydisruptingcellularfunctionsandtriggeringinflammatoryresponses.Thenewstudy’sauthorsemphasizethatwhiletheirmethodshowspromise,it’sjustonepieceofthepuzzle.“ThewaywedemonstratedtheinteractionbetweenUV,clay,andnanoplasticsprovidesafoundation,”saysDr.ElenaVazquez,anenvironmentalchemistattheleadinstitutionofthestudy.“Butweneedtoscaleupthesesolutionsandintegratethemintoexistingwatertreatmentinfrastructurestotrulymakeadifference.”HowdoestheauthorintroducetheissueofnanoplasticsinthefirstBycitinganexpert’sopinion. B．Bydefiningthekeyconcept.C．Bylistingwidespread D．BypresentingstatisticalWhatisadecisivefactoraffectingtheremovalofnanoplasticsinthestudy?A．TheintensityofUVradiation. B．ThepHlevelofthewater.C．Thethicknessoftheclayfilter. D．Thetemperatureofthewater.WhydoestheauthormentionbottledwaterinparagraphTohighlighttheimportanceofplasticToillustratetheseverityofthenanoplasticTopromotetheuseofalternativewaterToemphasizethedifficultyofwaterWhatdoesDr.ElenaVazquezsuggestregardingthestudy’sDevelopingnewresearchtechniques.B．Expandingthescopeofthecurrentstudy.C．Incorporatingthemethodintowatertreatmentsystems.D．Involvingmoreinternationalresearchers.Advancesinartificialintelligence(AI)areindicatingthataccuratequakeforecastingmaybeattainable,therebycastingdoubtontheconventionalwisdomthatsuchanaccomplishmentisbeyondourcapabilities.ResearchersattheUniversityofTexas,Austin,createdanAImodelthat,duringatestruninChina,correctlyforecastedapproximately70percentofearthquakeswithaone-weekwarningandofferedreliableassessmentsoftheirpotentialintensity.Theresearchersattributetheirtechnique’seffectivenesstoitsrelianceonastraightforwardmachineleaningframework.TheAIwasprovidedwithasetofstatisticalfeaturesbasedontheteam’sknowledgeofearthquakephysics,andtheninstructedtotrainitselfusingafive-yeardatabaseofearthquakerecordings.Oncetrained,theAIofferedpredictionsbydetectingearlyindicatorsofquakeshiddenwithintheplanet’slow-frequencyrumbles(隆隆聲).TheprojectmarksasubstantialbreakthroughintheexplorationofAIforanticipatingseismic地震)events.AccordingtoAlexandrosSavvaidis,aseniorresearcherheadingtheTexasSeismologicalNetwork,Seismicoccurrencesstrikewithoutwarning,oftenintheblinkofaneye.Yourreadinessisallyoucaninfluence.Achievinga70%predictionrateisaconsiderableachievementthatcouldsignificantlyrestricttheimpactofearthquakes,reducingboththefinancialburdenandlossoflife,andthepotentialtoremarkablyimproveearthquakepreparationAlthoughtheeffectivenessofthismethodindifferentregionsremainsuncertain,theresearchersbelievethattheirAImodelhasthepotentialtoenhancepredictionaccuracywhencarriedoutinregionsequippedwithdependableseismicmonitoringfacilities.TheirnextstepistotestartificialintelligenceinTexas,wheretheUniversityofTexas’sTexNetoperatesanetworkof300earthquakestationsandoversixyears’worthofcontinuousrecords,makingitanideallocationforthesepurposes.Ultimately,theauthorsaimtocombinethesystemwithphysics-basedmodels.Thisapproachcouldbeparticularlyvaluableinareascharacterizedbylimitedorinadequatedata.“Thatmaybealongwayoff,butmanyadvancessuchasthisone,takentogether,arewhatmovesscienceforward,”concludesScottTinker,thebureau’sdirector.HowdoestheAIpredictseismicItidentifiesdatafromtheItanalyzesbackgroundsoundsintheItmodelsdatabasedonearthquakeItmonitorschangesintheEarth’smagneticWhatdoesAlexandrosSavvaidisintendtoshowinparagraphThewaystoreducelossesinTheimportanceofpreparingforThesignificanceofdevelopingtheAITherestrictionsofAI-basedmethodsinearthquakeWhatdoesthesubsequentresearchfocuson?A．Conductingtestsindifferentlocations.B．ApplyingtheAIapproachtootherC．BuildingmoreearthquakestationsinTexas.D．Enlargingthedatabasetotrainthecalculationaccuracy.Whichwordscanbestdescribetheearthquake-predictingtechnology?A．Stablebutoutdated. B．Effectivebutcostly.C．Potentialand D．Pioneeringand第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分Cheerfulnessisapowerfulwaytodealwithaworldthatwillalwaysbetoughandunjustinonewayoranother.Itisasignofstrengthinthefaceofdifficulties.Differentfromfear,joy,oranger,cheerfulnessisn’tsomethingthatovercomesyou.36．Assuch,youcanincludeitintoyourlifeonceyoumaketherightmentalswitch.Herearefourwaystodoso.◎AcknowledgetheCheerfulnessisanhonestemotionbecauseyou’renothidingfromreality.37．Instead,it’sextremelyimportanttobehonestwithyourselfabouttheproblemsyou’refacing.Onlybyfirstacknowledgingthatthingsaretoughwillyoubeabletofindwaystocope.◎Don’tfocusontheWhetherinyourpersonallifeorinsociety,it’seasytofocusonwhat’sgoingwrong.Butwhateveryoufocuson,itgrows.Ifyoudecidetofocusonwhat’sgoingwrong,thoseproblemswillgrowinyourminduntiltheyconsumeyou.38．◎Begratefulforwhatyou39．Usually,they’rethethingswetakeforgranteduntilthey’renolongerthere,suchasgoodhealth,alovingfamily,orevensomethingassimpleasabeautifulsunrise.Beinggratefulwillshiftyourperspectiveandmakeiteasiertoseethesilverliningsofyourproblems. Nocheerfulnesswithoutlaughter.Soyoucanwatchcomedies,browsememes,orjokearoundwithfriends.Laughterstrengthensyourimmunesystem,boostsyourmood,makesyoufeelpain,andprotectsyoufromstress.Laughteriscathartic(精神宣泄的)andinfectious.Laughandbrightentheroom.A．FindyoursenseofDealwithdifficultiesFocusonthegoodthingsyouToalargedegree,cheerfulnessisaYou’renotcoveringyoureyesandlookingAcknowledgetheproblems,butdon’tgivethemtoomuchBeingcheerfulwillmakeyouseetheworldandyourownlifeinadifferent30第一節(jié)：完形填空(15115分MathildeLoisel,aprettywomanbornintoafamilyofclerks,41ofalifeof—finedinnersservedonsilverplates,elegantclothesthatflowedlikewater,andjewelsthatsparkledinthecandlelight.Yetherhusband,alow-rankingclerkintheministry,couldnever42suchdreams,nomatterhowhardheworked.Oneevening,whenhebroughthomeaninvitationtothepalaceball,Mathildethrewitasidewithabittersmile,43:“Whatuseisthistome?Ihavenodresstowear.”Thoughherhusbandpartedwithhissavingstopurchaseanewgown,shestillfoundfault,44:“I’lllookfoolishwithoutjewelstomatch.”Herhusband,hesitatingforamoment,suggestedborrowingsomethingfromherfriendMadameForestier.Mathilderushedtothehouse,whereMadameForestier,afterabriefchatabouttheball,45openedherjewelryboxandsaid,“Choosewhateveryoulike,mydear.”Mathilde’seyes46onadiamondnecklacewhosestonesshonelikestarscaughtanet.“CouldIpossiblyborrowthisone?”sheasked,hervoicetrembling47“Ofcourse,”MadameForestierreplied,closingtheboxwithasoftAttheball,Mathildewasthe48ofeverygaze:mencrowdedaroundtoaskhertodance,whilewomenwhisperedbehindtheirfans,theireyesfilledwithlongingasthey49herbeauty.Shedanceduntildawn,socaughtupinthejoythatsheforgottheshabbylittleapartmentandthe50lifethatwaitedforherthere.Asmidnightchimed,shehurriedawaywithherhusband,andwhentheyfinallyreachedtheirrooms,sheletouta51thatechoedthroughthebuilding—forthenecklacewasgone.Herhusbandsearchedeverycornerofthestreettheyhadwalked,retracingtheirstepsuntildawn,butthenecklacewas52.Theyhadnochoicebuttoreplaceit,andfortenlongyears,theyslavedawayatoddjobs,theirhandscallousedfrom53 work,theirfaceslinedwithexhaustion,untilthedebtwasfinallypaid.Onespringafternoon,asshewalkedthroughthepark,MathildemetMadameForestier,whostaredatherinconfusionbeforerecognizingher.“I’velivedalifeofhardshipallbecauseofthatnecklace,”Mathildesaid,hervoiceheavywithbitterness.MadameForestier’seyeswidenedinshock.“Butmydear,thatnecklacewasa54—itcostnomorethanfivehundredMathildestoodfrozen,feelingasifthegroundhad55 beneathher,leavinghersuspendedinavoidofdisbelief.第二節(jié)：語法填空(共10小題，每小題1.515分AtraditionalChineseculturalexhibitionattheCityArtGalleryisshowcasingworksinspiredbyChineseshadowpuppetry(皮影戲),56．hasahistoryofover2,000yearsinChina.Chineseshadowpuppetryisoneof57．mostancientformsofstorytellingthroughvisualart.ThevividimagesofcharactersandthestoriestheytellreflectthewisdomandvaluesofChinesefolkculture,accordingtoLinHua,thecurator(館長)oftheexhibition.“Theexhibitioncombinesshadowpuppetryculture,moderntechnologyandcontemporaryart,”saysLin.“Wehope58．(show)thecharmofthistraditionalartinanewway,andstartconversationswithmodernartformslikeinstallationart,multimediaartandpopart.”“Inashadowpuppetryperformance,eachmovementofthepuppetsiscarefullydesigned.Theperformersusetheirskillstoguidethepuppets,leadingtheaudienceintoaworld59．(fill)withmythsandlegends,”explainsChenLei,ashadowpuppetryperformerparticipatingintheexhibition.“Theperformers’emotions60．(convey)throughthepuppets’actions,andtheirunderstandingofthestoriesispresentedtotheaudience,”sheadds.“Askilledperformeralways61．(try)tomaketheperformancetouching,notjustbytheskills,62．a(chǎn)lsobythedeepconnectionwiththestory.”Linsaysthattheuniqueshapesoftheshadowpuppets,thebeautyinthe63．(careful)arrangedstorylines,andtheculturalmeaningsbehindeachcharacterinspiredartiststocreatepaintings,sculptures,64．digitalartworksfortheexhibition.TheseworksaimtoletmorepeopleappreciatethecharmofChineseshadowpuppetryinthecontextofmodernart,65．(bridge)thegapbetweentraditionandmodernity.第一節(jié)：應(yīng)用文寫作(15分66.你校英文報正在為即將到來的體育節(jié)征集體育項目，請你推薦一項有益的球類運動。內(nèi)注意BallGameFun:Try第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫(25分Itisthelastdayoffourthgrade.OutsideofmyclassroomIfearfullyopenedtheenvelopethatheldmyacademicreportcard.“Please,Ijustwanttopass.”Iprayedinmyheart.“Promotedtofifthgrade,”thereportread.Iwaslettingoutaloudsighofreliefwhenmyeyeswenttothewordsonthebottom.“Teacher:Mrs.Walitt.”“What?”Ilookedcloser,certainI’dmisread,butnowthenameseemedtojumpoffthepagein3D.Thiswasn’tpossible.Mrs.Walitttaughtfirstgrade.Myonecomfortaboutschoolwasthatthiswoman-literallymyleastfavoriteteacherontheplanet-wouldneverteachme.Iwasnofavoriteofherseither.Iwasself-consciousaboutmystutter口吃andtriedtomakeupforitbyspeakingreadingoutloud.ThatpastyearI’dbeenfrequentlypulledfrommyregularclassfortutoringinaroomsharedwithMrs.Walitt’sfirstgraders.Onedayearlyon,Mrs.Walittcalledmeoutfromacrosstheroom.“Quietdown,”shesaid.“You’reinterruptingus.”Iinstantlyresponded.“Oh,justleavemealone!”I“You’dbetterbegladyou’renotinmyclass,youngman.I’dputyouinyourI’dbeentaughtbymyparentstorespectmyteachers.Butallmyfrustrationcamepouringoutofme.Isaid,“Youwillneverbemyteacher.”NomatterhowbadlyIdidinschool,IwassureIwouldn’thavetorepeatfirstgrade.Fortherestoftheyear,Mrs.WalittandIdidn’thavemuchNowMrs.Walittwashavingthelastlaugh.Onthefirstdayoffifthgrade,IsatunhappyinthelastrowWelcometofifthgradesheannouncedonceweweresettled.Iexpectstudentstocometoschoolreadytolea