中考英語模擬試題及評分參考標準一、引言中考英語是初中階段英語學習的總結性評價，旨在考查學生的語言運用能力，包括聽力理解、閱讀理解、語言知識運用和書面表達等核心素養(yǎng)。為幫助學生熟悉中考題型、檢測復習效果、提高應試能力，特編制本套模擬試題。試題嚴格依據(jù)《義務教育英語課程標準》和近年中考命題趨勢設計，覆蓋核心考點，注重實用性與導向性。二、中考英語模擬試題（一）聽力理解（共20分）答題要求：聽錄音，選擇正確答案。每段材料讀兩遍。1.短對話（5小題，每小題1分，共5分）（1）Whatwillthegirlbuy?A.Abook.B.Apen.C.Abag.（2）Howistheweathertoday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.（3）Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inashop.B.Inahospital.C.Inaschool.（4）Whattimewillthemeetingstart?A.At2:00p.m.B.At2:30p.m.C.At3:00p.m.（5）Whoisthemantalkingto?A.Histeacher.B.Hisfriend.C.Hismother.2.長對話（5小題，每小題1分，共5分）聽下面一段對話，回答第6-10小題。（6）Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Aparty.B.Atrip.C.Amovie.（7）Whenwilltheygo?A.ThisFriday.B.ThisSaturday.C.ThisSunday.（8）Wherewilltheymeet?A.Attheschoolgate.B.Atthecinema.C.Atthepark.（9）Whatwilltheytake?A.Food.B.Drinks.C.Books.（10）Howwilltheygo?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.3.獨白（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）聽下面一段獨白，回答第11-20小題。（11）Whatisthe獨白about?A.Aschoolactivity.B.Afamilytrip.C.Afriend'sparty.（12）Whendidtheactivityhappen?A.Lastweek.B.Lastmonth.C.Lastyear.（13）Wheredidtheygo?A.Tothezoo.B.Tothepark.C.Tothemuseum.（14）Whowentwiththespeaker?A.Hisparents.B.Hisfriends.C.Histeachers.（15）Whatdidtheydofirst?A.Watchedashow.B.Tookphotos.C.Hadlunch.（16）Whatdidtheyeatforlunch?A.Hamburgers.B.Sandwiches.C.Noodles.（17）Whatdidtheydoafterlunch?A.Playedgames.B.Visitedthemuseum.C.Wentshopping.（18）Whatdidthespeakerbuy?A.Atoy.B.Abook.C.AT-shirt.（19）Howdidtheyfeel?A.Happy.B.Tired.C.Bored.（20）Whatdidthespeakerlearnfromtheactivity?A.Theimportanceoffriendship.B.Theimportanceofhardwork.C.Theimportanceofhelpingothers.（二）單項選擇（共15分，每小題1分）從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。（21）—Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?—Iusually______booksathome.A.readB.readsC.readingD.toread（22）—Whereisyourmother?—She______inthekitchen.A.cooksB.cookedC.iscookingD.willcook（23）—Didyougototheparkyesterday?—No,I______athome.A.stayB.stayedC.amstayingD.willstay（24）—What’syourfavoritesubject?—______favoritesubjectisEnglish.A.IB.MeC.MyD.Mine（25）—Whydoyoulikepandas?—Becausetheyare______.A.cuteB.uglyC.scaryD.lazy（26）—Canyouhelpmewithmymath?—______.A.No,Ican’tB.Yes,IdoC.Sure,I’dlovetoD.Sorry,I’mbusy（27）—Whenisyourbirthday?—It’s______May1st.A.inB.onC.atD.for（28）—What’sthematterwithyou?—Ihavea______.A.headacheB.headC.handD.foot（29）—Howdoyougotoschool?—I______bybike.A.gotoschoolB.goschoolC.gototheschoolD.gotheschool（30）—Whatdidyoudolastnight?—I______amoviewithmyfriends.A.watchB.watchedC.amwatchingD.willwatch（31）—Whoisthegirl______red?—Sheismysister.A.inB.onC.atD.for（32）—HowmuchistheT-shirt?—It’s______50yuan.A.costB.takeC.spendD.worth（33）—CanyouspeakEnglish?—Yes,butonly______.A.alittleB.afewC.littleD.few（34）—I’msorryI’mlate.—______.（35）—Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?—It’s______.A.interestingB.interestedC.interestD.interests（三）完形填空（共10分，每小題1分）閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。（36）A.walkingB.runningC.jumpingD.sitting（37）A.sawB.heardC.feltD.smelt（38）A.happyB.tiredC.angryD.sad（39）A.WhatB.HowC.CanD.Do（40）A.heavyB.lightC.bigD.small（41）A.strongB.weakC.tallD.short（42）A.triedB.gaveC.tookD.brought（43）A.andB.butC.soD.or（44）A.arrivedB.gotC.reachedD.came（45）A.pleasureB.happyC.gladD.nice（四）閱讀理解（共30分，每小題2分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。A.應用文MovieTimesatCityCinemaMovieNameTimePriceTheLionKing10:00a.m.30yuanFrozen21:00p.m.40yuanSpider-Man:NoWayHome4:00p.m.50yuanHarryPotterandthePhilosopher’sStone7:00p.m.35yuan（46）WhattimeisTheLionKingon?A.10:00a.m.B.1:00p.m.C.4:00p.m.D.7:00p.m.（47）HowmuchisaticketforFrozen2?A.30yuanB.40yuanC.50yuanD.35yuan（48）Whichmovieisonat4:00p.m.?A.TheLionKingB.Frozen2C.Spider-Man:NoWayHomeD.HarryPotterandthePhilosopher’sStone（49）HowmuchisaticketforHarryPotterandthePhilosopher’sStone?A.30yuanB.40yuanC.50yuanD.35yuan（50）Whichmovieisthecheapest?A.TheLionKingB.Frozen2C.Spider-Man:NoWayHomeD.HarryPotterandthePhilosopher’sStoneB.記敘文（51）WhatwasTomdoingwhenhesawthegirl?A.Walkingtoschool.B.Runningtoschool.C.Walkinghome.D.Runninghome.（52）Whywasthegirlcrying?A.Shelostherbag.B.Shelostherway.C.Shewashungry.D.Shewastired.（53）WhatdidTomdo?A.Hetookthegirltoherhome.B.Hetookthegirltothepolicestation.C.Heleftthegirlalone.D.Hegavethegirlsomefood.（54）Howdidthegirl’smotherfeel?A.Happy.B.Tired.C.Angry.D.Sad.（55）WhatdidTomsay?C.說明文Waterisveryimportantforus.Weneedwatertodrink,towashourclothes,tocookfood,andsoon.Withoutwater,wecan’tlive.Butthereisnotenoughwaterinmanyplaces.Somepeopledon’thaveenoughwatertodrink.Someriversandlakesarepolluted.Wemustsavewater.Wecansavewaterbyturningoffthetapwhenwebrushourteeth,bytakingashortshowerinsteadofalongbath,byreusingwatertowatertheplants,andsoon.Wemustalsostoppollutingwater.Wecanstoppollutingwaterbynotthrowingrubbishintoriversandlakes,bynotusingtoomuchfertilizerandpesticide,andsoon.Let’ssavewaterandprotectourenvironment.（56）Whyiswaterimportantforus?A.Weneedwatertodrink.B.Weneedwatertowashourclothes.C.Weneedwatertocookfood.D.Alloftheabove.（57）What’stheproblemwithwater?A.Thereisnotenoughwaterinmanyplaces.B.Someriversandlakesarepolluted.C.BothAandB.D.Noneoftheabove.（58）Howcanwesavewater?A.Byturningoffthetapwhenwebrushourteeth.B.Bytakingalongbath.C.Bythrowingrubbishintorivers.D.Byusingtoomuchfertilizer.（59）Howcanwestoppollutingwater?A.Bythrowingrubbishintorivers.B.Byusingtoomuchpesticide.C.Bynotthrowingrubbishintorivers.D.Bytakingalongshower.（60）What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Waterisimportant.B.Wemustsavewater.C.Wemuststoppollutingwater.D.BothBandC.（五）詞匯運用（共10分）A.單詞拼寫（共5分，每小題1分）根據(jù)句意及首字母提示寫出單詞。（61）Ihaveaf______.HernameisLucy.（62）Ilikereadingb______.（63）Wegotos______everyday.（64）Ihaveap______ofshoes.（65）Sheiswearingaredd______.B.適當形式填空（共5分，每小題1分）用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。（66）He______(play)footballyesterday.（67）She______(be)happytoday.（68）They______(go)totheparktomorrow.（69）I______(eat)breakfastat7:00everymorning.（70）Heis______(read)abooknow.（六）書面表達（共15分）假設你是李華，你的朋友Tom邀請你參加他的生日聚會，但你因為有事不能參加。請你給Tom寫一封回信，說明你不能參加的原因，并表達你的祝福。要求：____詞，內容完整，語言準確，結構清晰。三、評分參考標準（一）聽力理解（20分）每小題1分，共20分。答案唯一，答對給分，答錯或未答不給分。（二）單項選擇（15分）每小題1分，共15分。答案唯一，選對給分，選錯或未選不給分。（三）完形填空（10分）每小題1分，共10分。答案唯一，選對給分，選錯或未選不給分。（四）閱讀理解（30分）每小題2分，共30分。答案唯一，選對給分，選錯