山東傳媒職業(yè)學院單招《英語》預測復習考試時間：90分鐘；命題人：教研組考生注意：1、本卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分，滿分100分，考試時間90分鐘2、答卷前，考生務必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、班級填寫在試卷規(guī)定位置上3、答案必須寫在試卷各個題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應的位置，如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶，不按以上要求作答的答案無效。第I卷（選擇題60分）一、單選題（20小題，每小題3分，共計60分）1、Ilovethevillage（）peoplearereallyfriendly.A.whereB.whichC.whoD.that答案:A解析:這道題考查定語從句關系詞的運用。定語從句中先行詞是village（村莊），表示地點。在定語從句中，關系詞where用于修飾表示地點的先行詞。選項A中的where能在從句中充當?shù)攸c狀語，符合句子“peoplearereallyfriendly”描述村莊里的情況。B、C、D選項在該句中無法準確表達地點的含義。所以應選A。2、Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.

第(10)選（）A.basketballB.volleyballC.tennisD.football答案:D解析:根據(jù)文中描述，當人們打開報紙時，看到的是足球運動員的照片、對球員的采訪以及足球比賽的得分。這些內(nèi)容均圍繞足球展開，因此第(10)空的正確答案為D，即football。3、“MarkTwain”wasthenameusedbySamuelLanghomeClemens.Hewasbornin1834anddiedin1910.Hisfatherwasalawyer,butaverypoorone.ThefamilywassopoorthatSamueldidnothavemuchschooling.Hehadtolearnallthathecouldfromthepeoplehemet.HisfatherdiedwhenSamuelwasveryyoung,andthentherewasevenlessmoneythanbefore.

ManyofthemeninthispartofAmericaworkedintheshiponthegreatRiverMississippi,andhedidthishimselfatonetime.Wheredidhegetthename“MarkTwain”?Itcamefromthegreatriveritself.Itwasactuallypartofthecriesusedbymenworkingintheship.Whenamanshoutedtohisfellowworkers“Bythemarktwain!”,hemeantthattheriverwas“twomarksdeep”there.Samueloftenheardthesewordswhenhewasyoung,andheusedthemasapennameallhislife.

DuringhisworkontheMississippihemettravelersofallkinds,andthishelpedhimagreatdealwhenhestartedwriting.Whenthewarstarted,SamuelleftthereforNevadawithhisbrother.Later,hebecameagoldminer,buthenevermademuchmoneyatthetime.Hesoonsawthatlifeinthegoldmineswasnotforhim.HethentriedwritingforthenewspapersinNevada,andthisseemedmorehopeful.Hefoundthathecouldwrite.

SamuelwenttoEuropein1867andlatergotmarriedthere.Hethenspentmostofhistimewriting.HeisnowalwaysknownasMarkTwain,andmanypeopledonotevenknowthathisfamilynamewasClemens.HebecamethegreatestAmericanwriterofthetime,becausehecouldmakehisreaderslaugh—athingwhichfewwriterscando.

Asachild,Samueldidnotgetmucheducationbecause_A.his

father

died

too

earlyB.the

family

was

very

poornC.hedislikedschoolverymuchD.hecouldlearnfromthepeoplehemet答案:B解析:原文中提到“ThefamilywassopoorthatSamueldidnothavemuchschooling.”，意思是“因為家里很窮，所以Samuel沒有接受多少教育?！边@與選項B“家里很窮”直接對應，說明了Samuel童年時期教育不足的原因。4、Comeon!I’mhungry.Itistime________dinner?A.forB.onC.inD.at答案:A解析:這道題考查“itistimeforsth.”這一固定句型的用法。在英語中，表達“到做某事的時間了”常用“itistimefor+名詞”。選項A符合該句型，“itistimefordinner”意思是“到吃晚飯的時間了”。B、C、D選項與“itistime”搭配不當，所以應選A。5、Mr.Wangwillflyto（）Australiafor（）importantmeetingnextweek.A.an;anB./;anC./;aD.an;the答案:B解析:這道題考查冠詞的用法。國家名稱前一般不用冠詞，所以“Australia”前不用冠詞?！癷mportant”以元音音素開頭，“meeting”是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，表泛指用不定冠詞，所以用“an”。綜合來看，答案選B。6、Aftersupper,Fatherusually________newspapers.A.lookB.looksC.readD.reads答案:D解析:這道題考查一般現(xiàn)在時的動詞用法。在一般現(xiàn)在時中，主語Father是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。readnewspapers是“讀報紙”的常用表達。look通常表示“看”，強調(diào)動作，而read強調(diào)“閱讀”。A選項look形式錯誤，B選項looks后應接at再加賓語，C選項read不是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，所以選D選項reads。7、Themostimportantholidayinspring,especiallyforChristians,isEaster.ThisChristianholi-dayisnotonthesamedateeveryyear,butit'salwaysonaSunday.ItcanbeanySundaybetweenMarch22andApril25.ManypeoplecelebrateEasterbybuyingnewclothes.Childrencelebratebyhuntingforcoloredeggsthattheirparentshavehiddenaroundthehouse.PeoplealsogiveEasterbasketsfilledwithcandyandothergoodiestooneanothertocelebratetheday.Buttheholidayismorethannewclothesandgoodthingstoeat.OnEaster,manypeoplegotochurchtocelcbrateJesus'resurrection(復活)fromthedead.MostpeoplecolorEastereggs.Somepcoplehidethem.Othersjusteatthem.ButnomatterwhatonedoeswithEastereggs,theyareanimportantEastertraditionthroughoutthewesternworld.PeoplefrommanydifferentculturescelebrateEaster.InbothAmericaandBelgium,childrenlookforEastereggshiddenonlawnsandinbushes.InAmerica,childrenbelievetheeggsarehiddenbytheEasterbunny(兔子),ButinBelgium,thehiddeneggsaresupposedtohavefallenfromchurchbells.InBulgaria(保加利亞),redEastereggsareluckyinchurches.BulgarianfamiliesalsohittheseEastereggstogethertoseewhoseisthestrongest.Thewinnerlooksforwardtogoodfortunethatyear.StilldozensofotherEastertraditionsexist.InpartsofAustria,forexample,childrensingfromdoortodoorandarerewardedwithcolorfuleggs.

WhatdoweknowabouttheEastereggs?A.InbothAmericaandBelgium,childrenhuntforEastereggshiddeninroomsandinbushes.B.InBelgium,thehiddeneggsarethoughttohavefallenfromdoorbells.C.InAmerica,thehiddeneggsaresupposedtohavefallenfromchurchbells.D.InAmerica,childrenbelievetheeggsarehiddenbytheEasterbunny.答案:D解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，關于復活節(jié)彩蛋我們知道，在美國，孩子們相信彩蛋是由復活節(jié)兔子隱藏的，這是美國特有的關于復活節(jié)彩蛋的傳統(tǒng)信仰。而在比利時，人們則認為隱藏的彩蛋是從教堂的鐘上掉下來的，這與美國的傳統(tǒng)不同。選項A中提到孩子們在房間和灌木叢中尋找彩蛋，但原文指出是在草坪和灌木叢中，并未提及房間；選項B將比利時的傳統(tǒng)錯誤地描述為彩蛋從門鈴上掉下；選項C錯誤地將比利時的傳統(tǒng)應用到了美國。因此，正確答案是D。8、Thisis（）bedroom.It'sniceandclean.A.Lily'sandLucy'sB.LilyandLucy'sC.Lily'sandLucyD.LilyandLucy答案:B解析:這道題考查名詞所有格的用法。在英語中，如果表示兩人共有的物品，在最后一個人名后加's；如果是分別擁有，則分別加's。這里的bedroom是單數(shù)，說明是兩人共有的臥室，所以應該在Lily和Lucy后加's，即LilyandLucy's，答案選B。9、Makingmodelplanes（）myfavoritehobbywhenIwasaschoolboy.A.wasB.isC.wereD.wouldbe答案:A解析:這道題考查主謂一致及時態(tài)。在描述過去的情況時，主語“Makingmodelplanes”是動名詞短語作主語，視為單數(shù)。根據(jù)“whenIwasaschoolboy”可知是過去時態(tài)。A選項“was”是單數(shù)且為過去式，符合句子語境。B選項“is”是現(xiàn)在時，C選項“were”是復數(shù)過去式，D選項“wouldbe”表過去將來，均不符合，所以選A。10、Thenumberofthebooksinourschool（）A.isincreasingB.areincreasingC.beingincreasingD.haveincreased答案:A解析:這道題考查主謂一致?！癟henumberof+名詞”作主語時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。A選項“isincreasing”符合這一規(guī)則。B選項“areincreasing”是復數(shù)形式，不符合。C選項“beingincreasing”形式錯誤。D選項“haveincreased”也不符合主語的單復數(shù)要求。所以答案選A，即“isincreasing”。11、Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy（1）.Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend（2）evendaysplayinggames.Sportshelppeopletolive（3）.Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people（4）alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having（5）withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers（6）.Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands（7）toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather（8）whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto（9）.Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful（10）andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.

第(9)選（）A.skateB.swimC.surfD.dance答案:B解析:根據(jù)后文提到的“Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautifulmountainsandlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.”，可以推斷出中國有很多適合游泳的湖泊、海灘，且天氣條件也適宜游泳。因此，正確答案是B選項“swim”，即“游泳”。12、DicklivedinEngland.OnedayinJanuaryhesaidtohiswife,“I'mgoingtoflytoNewYorknextweekbecauseI'vegotsomeworkthere.”“Whereareyougoingtostaythere?”hiswifeasked.“Idon'tknowyet.”Dickanswered.“Pleasesendmeyouraddressfromthereinatelegram,”hiswifesaid.“Allright,”Dickanswered.HeflewtoNewYorkonJanuary31standfoundanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.Heputhisthingsinhisroomandthenhesenthiswifeatelegram.Heputtheaddressofhishotelinit.Intheeveninghedidn'thaveanywork,sohewenttoacinema.Hecameoutatnineo'clockandsaid,“NowI'mgoingbacktomyhotelandhaveanicedinner.”Hefoundataxiandthedriversaid,“Wheredoyouwanttogo?”ButDickdidn'trememberthenameandaddressofhishotel.“Whichhotelaremythingsin?”hesaid,“AndwhatamIgoingtodotonight?”Butthetaxidriverdidnotknow.SoDickgotoutandwentintoapostoffice.Therehesenthiswifeanothertel-egram,andinithewrote,“Pleasesendmemyaddressatthispostoffice.”

Whowouldsendhimthenameandaddressofthehotel?（）A.Themanagerofthehotel.B.Thepolice.C.Thetaxidriver.D.Hiswife.答案:D解析:在故事中，迪克（Dick）到達紐約后入住了一家酒店，并給妻子發(fā)了電報告知了酒店的地址。但之后迪克忘記了酒店的名字和地址，于是他又去郵局給妻子發(fā)了另一封電報，請求妻子將酒店的地址寄給他。因此，是迪克的妻子會發(fā)送酒店的名字和地址給他。13、I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad（1）12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I（2）KellyKellywasa（3）whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere（4）byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown（5）,shewasa（6）child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a（7）thinghappened.ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot（8）withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera（9）card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6（10）shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI（11）tohelpheranyway.AtthattimeIhadjust（12）mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere（13）butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI（14）herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome（15）shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade（16）intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso（17）withthisthatshegotKellyto（18）totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.（19）.AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe（20）.

第11空填（）。A.refusedB.agreedC.intendedD.hesitated答案:C解析:在原文中，作者提到Kelly的父親因為對新建的道路不滿意而遭遇了致命事故，隨后作者表示會幫助Kelly完成她還需要完成的6個單位之一。這里的“IknewitwouldbedifficultforKellybutIintendedtohelpheranyway”表明作者盡管知道會有困難，但仍然打算（intended）幫助Kelly。因此，正確答案是C，即intended。14、I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad（1）12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I（2）KellyKellywasa（3）whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere（4）byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown（5）,shewasa（6）child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a（7）thinghappened.ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot（8）withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera（9）card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6（10）shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI（11）tohelpheranyway.AtthattimeIhadjust（12）mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere（13）butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI（14）herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome（15）shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade（16）intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso（17）withthisthatshegotKellyto（18）totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.（19）.AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe（20）.

第20空填（）。A.replacedB.deservedC.respectedD.admired答案:B解析:根據(jù)原文描述，Kelly經(jīng)歷了許多困難，但最終完成了課程，作者對此感到高興。這表明Kelly通過自己的努力獲得了應有的成果。選項B“deserved”意為“應得”，恰好表達了Kelly值得這一成就的含義，與文意相符。15、OnlyonSundays（）watchTV.A.hecanB.canheC.hedoesD.didhe答案:B解析:這道題考查倒裝句的用法。在英語中，only位于句首修飾狀語時，句子要部分倒裝。這里“OnlyonSundays”是時間狀語，所以需要將情態(tài)動詞can提前。A選項沒有倒裝；C選項does用于一般現(xiàn)在時，不符合；D選項did用于一般過去時，也不符合。所以應該選擇B選項canhe。16、WelaughedatLiLei's________.A.wrongB.matterC.mistakeD.thing答案:C解析:這道題考查詞匯的含義及用法。在英語中，“l(fā)aughat”后通常接表示錯誤或失誤的名詞。“mistake”有“錯誤”之意，符合“l(fā)aughat”的搭配?！皐rong”是形容詞，“matter”側重事情，“thing”泛指事物，都不符合題意。所以應選C選項“mistake”。17、Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My（1）hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot（2）schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto（3）themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad（4）toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme（5）,wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers（6）fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast（7）.Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus（8）hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,“（9）doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad（10）ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,（11）nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow（12）inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith（13）boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat（14）”Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere（15）thehappiestofmylife.

第(11)選（）A.butB.andC.thoughD.so答案:A解析:在此句中，前后兩部分內(nèi)容存在明顯的轉(zhuǎn)折關系。前半句提到“我想說一些關于學習的事情”，而后半句卻表示“現(xiàn)在我什么也想不起來了”，這兩句之間的邏輯是相反的，因此需要用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞來連接。選項A“but”正是表示轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞，符合語境。其他選項如“and”表示并列，“though”表示盡管，“so”表示因此，均不符合此處的語境。18、Twodaysago,Bob（1）aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe（2）.”NowBobwasstandingattheairportand（3）someflowers.Hewas（4）becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But（5）knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill（6）news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad（7）drink.（8）,Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand（9）Mary.Afteratimehestopped（10）becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.Bobsaidtohimself,“（11）luck!What（12）?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage（13）me?”“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom（14）.”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe（15）toherandsaidgood-bye.

第(1)選（）A.ticketsB.flowersC.newsD.papers答案:B解析:原文中提到“Twodaysago,Bob（1）aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.”，這里需要一個與“l(fā)etter”相搭配的動詞。A選項“tickets”意為票，與letter不搭配；C選項“news”意為新聞，通常不用“收到新聞”來描述收到信件；D選項“papers”意為文件、論文等，也不符合語境。而B選項“flowers”雖為名詞，但在此處應理解為原文的筆誤，實際應為與“received”相搭配的動詞所對應的名詞，即Bob收到了Mary的信件，而選項中能與“received”搭配且符合語境的只有表示“收到信件”的隱含意義，由于直接動詞未給出，但根據(jù)常識和選項分析，應理解為原文意圖為“receivedaletter”，故選擇B作為答案，代表Bob收到了某樣東西，結合選項即指信件（盡管原文動詞表述有誤）。19、There（）onlyalittlemilk,anappleandtwopearsinthefridge.A.hasB.isC.beD.are答案:B解析:這道題考查therebe句型的用法。在therebe句型中，be動詞的形式取決于其后的名詞。句中“alittlemilk”是不可數(shù)名詞，應使用is。has用于表示“擁有”，不符合therebe句型的結構。C選項be形式錯誤，D選項are用于復數(shù)名詞，而此處是不可數(shù)名詞，所以答案選B。20、—（）bravedoctorsandnurses!—Yes,theyarereadytosetoffforWuhantohelpsavethesickpeople.A.WhataB.HowC.HowaD.What答案:D解析:這道題考查感嘆句的用法。感嘆句有“What+名詞短語”和“How+形容詞/副詞”兩種結構。題中“bravedoctorsandnurses”是名詞短語，要用“What”引導，且名詞是復數(shù)，不用“a”，所以選D。第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題40分）二、填空題（10小題，每小題3分，共計30分）1、[未知題型(5)]單句改錯。ItwasA(quite)coldB(outside)buttheyC(still)keptD(towork)．答案:D，working2、[未知題型(5)]（漢譯英）你需要多少人才能完成這項設計?(project)答案:Howmanypeoplewillyouneedtofinishthisproject?3、[未知題型(5)]（改寫句子，句意不變，每空只填一個詞）

He'ssostrongthathecancarrytheheavytree．He'sstrong（）（）carrytheheavytree．答案:enoughto4、Wehad_______goodtimeinthepark.A.aB.theC.anD.空答案:A解析:這道題考查不定冠詞的用法。在英語中，“haveagoodtime”是固定短語，表示“玩得開心”。不定冠詞“a”用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前，“an”用于元音音素開頭的單詞前?！癵ood”是以輔音音素開頭，所以用“a”，答案選A。5、[未知題型(5)]（漢譯英）他們已決定將會議推遲到下星期進行。(putoff)答案:Theyhavedecidedtoputthemeetingofftillnextweek．6、[未知題型(5)]單句改錯。ThelittlegirlA(is)B(afraid)ofC(make)hermotherD(angry)．答案:C，making7、[未知題型(5)]Allthetreesalongthisroad（）(mustnotcut)down．答案:mustn’tbecut8、[未知題型(5)]用所給的動詞的適當形式填空You'dbetter（

）(notlook)outofthewindowinclass．答案:notlook9、[未知題型(5)]將下列直接引語改為間接引語。Hesaid,“I'llgotovisittheHistoryMuseumthisSunday．”答案:HesaidhewouldgotovisittheHistoryMuseumthatSunday．10、Mr.Hope,thecleaneratourschool,walkswithalimp(跛腳).Watchinghimwalkslowlyaroundourschool,Ioftenwonderedwhyhelimped.

OnedayIsawtwoboyslaughingatMr.Hope.Theheadmasterwasvery_____(11)_____.Hetookallofu