蘇州市2024-2025學(xué)年第二學(xué)期八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)期末模擬卷（十一）

（考試時(shí)間：100分鐘試卷滿(mǎn)分：100分）

第一部分完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并

在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Oneday,astudentaskedhisteacher,44Whatisgreed（貪婪）?"Theteacherdidn'tanswerhisquestionatonce,

butaskedthestudenttowalkthroughthechocolatefactorynexttotheirschooland1thebiggest

chocolatebar（塊）hecouldfind.Buttherewasone2:Whenhepassedthroughthefactory,hecouldn't

turnback.

Thestudentwenttothechocolatefactory.Ashewalked,hesawalargechocolatebar.He3it,but

thoughthemightbeabletofindanevenbiggerone4hekeptgoing.Hewalkedonandsawanother

chocolatebar.Thisonewasalittlebigger.Butagain,hethoughthecouldfindanevenbiggerone.Ashe5

theendofthefactory,hesawfewerchocolatebars,andnoneofthemwereaslargeastheearlierones.Hestartedto

regrethis6tokeepgoing.

Atlast,he7.Hewentbacktohisteacherempty-handedand8whathadhappened.The

teachertoldhim,"Actuallyyouhadfoundsomebigbars,butyoukeptlookingforabiggerone.And9,

youfoundthatyouhadnottakenthebestchocolatebarbecauseyouthoughtyoucouldfindabetterone.Thafs

whatwecalledgreed.”

Sometimes,we10thebestthingsinourlifebecausewethinkwecanfindsomethingevenbetter.

Weshouldlearntomakeourchoiceswisely（明智地）.

1.A.cutoutB.pickoutC.lookoutD.handout

2.A.gameB.activityC.ruleD.order

3.A.ateB.likedC.boughtD.threw

4.A.becauseB.untilC.ifD.before

5.A.watchedB.finishedC.reachedD.left

6.A.wayB.workC.problemD.decision

7.A.setoutB.sloweddownC.ranawayD.gaveup

8.A.refusedB.explainedC.forgotD.understood

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9.A.completelyB.finallyC.especiallyD.importantly

10.A.getB.compareC.shareD.miss

第二部分閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分30分）

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。并

在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

A

CasaBatllo:Gaudi'sWonderfulWork

CasaBatllo,designedbythefamousarchitectAntoniGaudi,standsonBarcelona'sstylishPasseigdeGracia.

Bestknownforitsdreamlikestyle,thebuildingshowcaseslivelymosaics（馬賽克）,flowingshapes,anddesigns

thattransportvisitorsintoafairy-taleworld.

PlanYourVisit:Theattractionisopeneverydayfrom9:00AMto9:00PM,buthoursmaychangeduring

holidays.Forthelatesttimetable,checktheofficialwebsite.

TicketsandTours:Special-offerticketsareprovidedforstudents,elders,andchildren.Guidedtoursprovidean

audioguide,offeringfascinatingdetailsaboutGaudi'screativityandthebuilding'shistory.Tosavetime,buy

ticketsonlinebeforeyourvisit.

WhattoSeeInside:Highlightsincludethebreathtakingcentralhall,thelegendarydragon-inspiredroof^and

roomsfilledwithGaudi'simaginativedesigns.Lightandcolormixwell,turningthespaceintoalivingworkof

art.

Access:Thebuildingwelcomesvisitorswithmobility（移動(dòng)能力）challengesandhaswheelchair-friendly

designs.Forspecificneeds,reviewtheofficialwebsite.

NearbyAreas:AfterexploringCasaBatllo,discoverotherGaudilandmarkslikeCasaMila.Thenearbyareas

alsooffercomfortablecafes,stylishshops,andrestaurantsforarelaxingbreak.

Whetheryoulovearchitectureorsimplyenjoybeauty,CasaBatlloisanunforgettableexperiencethatholds

Gaudi'stalent.

11.WhatisCasaBatllomostfamousfor?

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A.Itscolorfulmosaicsandflowingshapes.B.Itsmodemglassstructure.

C.Itslargesizeandtalltowers.D.Itshistoricalvalue.

12.HowcanvisitorsavoidlonglinesatCasaBatll6?

A.Byarrivingat9:00inthemorning.B.Bypayingforticketsonlineinadvance.

C.Byvisitingonlyonweekdays.D.Byjoiningalargetourgroup.

13.Whatshouldvisitorswhohavedifficultymovingdo?

A.Hirewheelchairsforspecificneeds.B.Onlyvisitthecentralhall.

C.Checktheofficialwebsiteforinformation.D.Avoidmovingaroundnearbyareas.

B

Thisistheword"family“writteninChinese"家It'sapictographiccharacter（象形文字）.The"—"looks

liketheroof（屋頂）ofahouse,andthe“豕"isapictographiccharacterfbr“pig"whichisdevelopedfromapicture

likethis:

家一切一豕

Thisword"家"withapigundertheroofofahousemayshowtheimportanceofdomesticanimals（家畜）to

traditionalChinesefamilies.

Thereisastrongfeelingbetweenparents,childrenandotherfamilymembers.Thefatherisusuallyvery

strictwiththeirchildren.Parentsworkveryhardtosetagoodexamplefortheirchildrenwhilechildrenstudyhard.

Brothersandsistersinthefamilyareveryfriendlyandhelpfultoeachother.Allthefamilymembersmakeaeeffort

toliveahappylife.

Ourancestors（祖先）willbepartofourlifeandawarmmemoryforever.Theybringallthefamilymembers

closetogether.Werememberourancestors,notforanythinggoodforourselvesbuttomakeourfeelingsmore

active.Wheneverwethinkofthem,theymakeusstrongerinside.

Everyonekeepstheideaof"makingallthemembersofthefamilyhappy”.Weshouldallhavethissameidea

asthegreat"ChinaDream”.TherearethousandsoffamiliesinChina.Justbecauseeveryfamilygoeswell,China

isgettingbetterandbetter.

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14.Whydoparentsworkveryhardaccordingtothepassage?

A.Togetastrongfeeling.B.Tosetanexamplefortheirchildren.

C.Tobestrictwithchildren.D.Tobefriendlyandhelpful.

15.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Theword"家"showstheimportanceofwildanimals.

B.Makingallthefamilymembershappyisjustadream.

C.Werememberourancestorsforsomethinggoodforourselves.

D.Ourancestorsputallthefamilymemberstogether.

16.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“makeaneffort"mean?

A.TrytheirbestB.WorkoutC.TryoutD.Feelfree.

17.Thepassageismainlyshowingustheimportanceof.

A.ChinadreamB.happyfamilyC.ourancestorsD.warmmemories

C

Therewasapoorwomaninasmallvillage.Everyonetheredidn'tlikeherbecauseshealwaysshoutedat

others.Andshethoughttherage（憤怒）insideherwasfromothers.

Shewenttoasmartmantoaskforhelp.Themanaskedhertotakealargejug（壺）ofwaterandstand

outside.Themantoldher,“Whenpeoplewalkby,givethemaglassofwater.Youcanonlystopdoingthiswhen

youthinkyoufeelreallygood.”

So,shestoodoutsidetogivewatertopeopleeveryday.Oneday,adirtymangotthejugfromherhandand

drankthewaterquickly.Thenheputthejugonthegroundwithoutthanks.Theunhappywomangotthejugandhit

（打）theman.Themandidn'tfeelverywell.Shewasafraidandcalledthehospitalquickly.Luckily,doctorssaved

themanandthepolicecamequickly.Tohersurprise,themanwasacriminal（罪）日）andthepolicethankedherso

much.

Intheend,thewomancamebacktothesmartmanhappilyandtoldhim,t4Lifebeginswithsmallthingsand

itgoesonnomatterhowhappyorunhappyyouare.^^Fromthenon,shebegantodothingsforhervillagers,andthe

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villagersbecamefriendly（友善）toher.

18.WhydidthevillagersNOTlikethewomanatfirst?

A.Becauseshewasunfriendlytoothers.B.Becauseshedislikedtalking.

C.Becauseshewasunhappyallthetime.D.Becauseshehadnomoney.

19.Whatdoestheunderlinedword'旭"refertointhethirdparagraph?

A.Thesmartman.B.Thedirtyman.C.Thelittleboy.D.Thepoliceman.

20.Whatcanweknowaboutthewoman?

A.Shehelpedsavetheman,sothepolicethankedher.

B.Shewasunhappythatthedoctorssavedthedirtyman.

C.Shethoughtothersmadeherunhappyinthebeginning.

D.Shehitthemanjustbecausethemandidn'tgivebackthejugtoher.

21.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Asmartmancanhelpus.B.Enjoysmallthingsinlife.

C.Problemsalwayscomefromothers.D.Leavesometimeforyourself.

D

①TheUnitedNations（UN）hasdecidedthat2025istheyearofglacier（冰〃|）protection.Ithasalsoset

March21,2025,asthefirstyearlyWorldDayforGlacierstoaskeveryonetohelpsaveglaciers.Youcanthinkof

glaciersasslowlymovingiceandsnowonland.Overtime,thesnowaddsupandturnsintoglacierice.Glaciers

haveshapedmountainsandvalleys（山谷）overEarth'shistory.Theyarestillmovingandhanginglandinmany

placestoday.

?Glaciersarenotjustimportantfortheland.Thewaterfromglaciersisalsogoodforriversandseas.In

someplaces,glaciersgivewatertopeopleandanimals.TheyhelpkeepEarth'stemperatureconstant（恒溫）.They

alsohold70%ofEarth5scleanwater.InareasliketheHimalayas,manypeopleneedglacierwatertolive.

③However,climatechangeismakingproblemsforglaciers.Manyglaciersaredisappearing（：肖失）.There

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willbelesswaterforpeopletodrinkandfarm.Itisalsobadforanimalsandplants.Todealwiththeproblem,

Chinaisusingsmartideastoslowdownglaciermelting（融化）,UNESCOsaid.

④Oneideaistousespecialglacierblankets（毯子）toslowmelting.AtDaguGlacier,theseblankets

covered500m2andslowedmeltingby34%（2020-2021）.InXinjiang9sGlacierNo.l,thinnerblanketsworkedeven

better,cuttingsummermeltingbyupto70%.Theblanketsblocksunlighttoprotecttheice.

?Scientistsalsocreateartificialsnow（人造雪）tohelpglaciersstaycoolerandmeltmoreslowly.InApril

andMay2023,scientistsdidthisintheBailangheGlacier.Theglaciergrew5.9percentbigger.Itisalsoimportant

towatchglacierscarefully.Scientistsusespecialdevices（設(shè)備）towatchglaciers.Thishelpsscientistsknowhow

glaciersarechanging.Bystudyingthenumbers,scientistscanfindbetterwaystoprotectglaciers.

22.Whafsthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“block“inParagraph4?

A.stopB.chooseC.mixD.change

23.Inthispassage,theUNwantstoprotectglaciersbecause.

①theyofferfreshwatertopeopleandanimals

②theycover70%oftheEarth5ssurface（表面）

③climatechangemakesproblemsforthem

④theyareimportanttoriversandseas

A.①②B.③④C.①②③D.①③④

24.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.GlacierblanketsatDaguGlacierstoppedmeltingin2020-2021.

B.Glaciersmovequicklyacrossthelandandmakefastchangesonland.

C.Artificialsnowprojectsaremorehelpfulthanglacierblanketsforallglaciers.

D.Studyingglacierswithspecialdeviceshelpsfindouthowtoprotectglacierbetter.

25.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthispassage?（①=Paragraph1）

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第三部分信息還原（共5小題：每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分）

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將

該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Artificialintelligence（AI）hasonceagainsurprisedtheworldwithitslatesttool,DeepSeek.26

Justgiveitsometextinstructions,like“aChineseNewYearcelebration”,andyouwillgetaplanthatmatchesthe

description.Manypeopleworrythatthetoolwillputmanysecretaries（秘書(shū)）outofbusiness.

27Manypeopleareafraidthatindustries（產(chǎn)業(yè)）suchastranslation（番明譯），teachinganddesign

willalldisappear（消失）.ItseemswecanuseAltodoanything.

Doesthatmeanwenolongerneedtoworkhardtogetknowledgeandlearnskillsourselves?Well,the

answeris"No"!EvenintheageofAI,knowledgeisstillpower.28AIknowsalot,butfornowatleast,

itneedsinstructions.Inotherwords,youmustcommunicatewithit.

Youalsoneedtouseyourimagination（想象力）moreactively.TaketheChineseNewYearcelebrationplan

aboveforexample.29Youneedtodescribeyourinstructionswithmoredetails,suchastime,placesand

persons.

30AfteranAItoolgivesyouananswer,youneedtodecideifalltheinformationiscorrectby

yourself.Todothis,youneedatleastsomebasicknowledgeaboutthesubjects.

IfyouthinkAIgivesyouachanceofbeinglazy,it'stimetostopdaydreaming.Workharderonyourstudies,

andyou'llbebetterpreparedtoworkwithAL

A.Infact,AImayneedyoutolearnmore.

B.Itcanmakeplansuptooneminutelong.

C.AndrememberthatAIcanmakemistakes.

D.Youcan'tdependonDeepSeekforeverything.

E.Instead,wecanspendmoretimeplayinggames

F.WithDeepSeek,wecanmakebetterplansinthefuture.

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G.SimilarworrieshavebeenheardsinceformerAItoolswereused.

第四部分詞匯運(yùn)用（共13小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分13分）

第一節(jié)根據(jù)下列句子所給漢語(yǔ)注釋或首字母，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上，寫(xiě)出空缺處各

單詞的正確形式，每空限填一詞。

31.Weliveinthe（中心）ofMoscow.

32.I（想知道）whattheweatherwillbeliketomorrowmorningbecauseIwanttogohiking.

33.Weputanadvertisementinthe（當(dāng)?shù)氐模﹏ewspaper.

34.Forfurtherinformationon（明天的）weatherconditions,callthehotlinebelow.

35.Theteacherasksthestudentstocirclethecanswer.

36.Twoninthsofthe1inthisareaiscoveredwithtreesandgrass.

37.TheMathsproblemistoodifficult.Nofthestudentscansolveit.

38.Thenewwriterhopesthatthemagazinecanphisfirstshortstory.

第二節(jié)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線

上、填入其正確形式。每個(gè)單詞或短語(yǔ)僅用一次。

namebyone'ssidecan'twaittoeverythingrunafter

Ihaveapetcat39Mimi.Ireallylikeher!Mimihasaroundfaceandbigeyes.Youcan'tthink

howcutesheiswhenshelooksatyou.Herfurissoftandshort.

Mimiisverynice.Shealways40butterfliesintheyard.Shelovesclimbingtrees,butshecan

comedownsafely.WhenIgetbackfromschool,she41runtomeandsayhellobytouchingmylegs

withherhead.Thismakesmelaugh!

Mimiisalways42whenIfeellonely.Sheislikemygoodfriend.Tome,sheis43!I

lovemycatMimiverymuch.

第五部分短文填空（共10小題；每小題I分，滿(mǎn)分10分）

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上，填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的

正確形式。

Myneighboursarekindand44（help）.Someofthemarevolunteers.Theyhavedifferentskills

andoftenhelpuswithallkindsofproblems.

MrsFangisadoctorandsheworks45ahospital.Don,tbeafraidtoask46（she）for

8

helpwhenyouhaveatoothache.Also,sheoftengoestoschoolsand47(give)talksabouthowtotake

careofteeth.

Susanisafashiondesigner.Sheknowsalotaboutstylesandcolours.Inhershopnearthecentreofthecity,

youcanseemanybeautiful48(dress).Ifyoudon'tknowwhattoweartoaparty,shewillbehappyto

giveyousomeideas.

Davidis49engineer,andheworksinanoffice.Heuseshiscomputer50(do)mostof

hiswork.Hedesignsalotofinterestingeducational(有教育意義的)DVDstohelpthestudentswith51

(they)homework.Remembertocallhim,52youwanttohavefiinstudying.

Weare53(luck)toliveinaneighbourhoodlikethat.Peopleherearelikeabigfamily.

第六部分閱讀表達(dá)(共3小題；54題2分，55題2分，56題3分，滿(mǎn)分7分)

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，用英語(yǔ)回答短文后的問(wèn)題，并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上。

Twooldmenmovedintoahospitalroomoneaftertheother.Thefirstonecouldsitupforanhoureveryday.

Hisbedwasnexttotheroom'sonlywindow.Thesecondonewaslyingonthebedalldayandcouldn'tseeclearly.

Theywouldtalkabouttheirhomes,jobs,familyandfriends,andwhattheywoulddowhentheyleftthehospital.

Everyafternoon,anursewouldhelpthefirstmansitup.Hethenwouldtellthesecondmanaboutthethings

thathappenedoutsidethewindow.Thesecondmancouldfeelthatitwasabeautifulandlivelyworld.Itmadehim

feelalive,eventhoughhecouldn'tgoout.Healsowonderedhowhecouldthankthefirstman.Itwasthatonehour

thatmadehimwanttolive.

Astimewenton,thenursefoundthefirstmanhadpassedawayonemorning.Thesecondmanwasverysad

tohearthat.Sincehebecamebetter,heaskedtochangetothebedbythewindow.However,whenhegotthere,he

sawnothingbutawall.

Theoldmangotangryandaskedthenursewhythefirstmanlied.Thenurserepliedthatthemanwasblind.

“Thoughhecouldn,tsee,hehadawarmandbigheartfulloflove,9,sheadded.

54.Whatdidthefirstoldmanseeoutsidethewindow?

55.Whydidthesecondoldmanwanttochangetothebedbythewindow?

56.Whatdidthenursemeanbythelastsentence?

第七部分書(shū)面表達(dá)（共1題；滿(mǎn)分25分）

57.在初一的學(xué)習(xí)、生活中，你肯定參加過(guò)一些戶(hù)外活動(dòng)，像“aschooltrip”或“goingcamping”等。你班將開(kāi)

9

展以“Anamazingoutdooractivity”為題的征文活動(dòng)，并在班級(jí)內(nèi)展示。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要求用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文。

要點(diǎn)：

注意：1.詞數(shù)不少于80,開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

2.內(nèi)容必須包括但不限于圖示中的要點(diǎn)，可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使短文完整、流暢。

3.文中不得提及真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。

Anamazingoutdooractivity

Timefliesbyquickly.Inthepastyear,Itookpartinmanyamazingoutdooractivities.

參考答案

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第一部分完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并

在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Oneday,astudentaskedhisteacher,t4Whatisgreed（貪婪）？"Theteacherdidn'tanswerhisquestionatonce,

butaskedthestudenttowalkthroughthechocolatefactorynexttotheirschooland1thebiggest

chocolatebar（塊）hecouldfind.Buttherewasone2:Whenhepassedthroughthefactory,hecouldn't

turnback.

Thestudentwenttothechocolatefactory.Ashewalked,hesawalargechocolatebar.He3it,but

thoughthemightbeabletofindanevenbiggerone4hekeptgoing.Hewalkedonandsawanother

chocolatebar.Thisonewasalittlebigger.Butagain,hethoughthecouldfindanevenbiggerone.Ashe5

theendofthefactory,hesawfewerchocolatebars,andnoneofthemwereaslargeastheearlierones.Hestartedto

regrethis6tokeepgoing.

Atlast,he7.Hewentbacktohisteacherempty-handedand8whathadhappened.The

teachertoldhim,"Actuallyyouhadfoundsomebigbars,butyoukeptlookingforabiggerone.And9.

youfoundthatyouhadnottakenthebestchocolatebarbecauseyouthoughtyoucouldfindabetterone.Thafs

whatwecalledgreed79

Sometimes,we10thebestthingsinourlifebecausewethinkwecanfindsomethingevenbetter.

Weshouldlearntomakeourchoiceswisely（明智地）.

1.A.cutoutB.pickoutC.lookoutD.handout

2.A.gameB.activityC.ruleD.order

3.A.ateB.likedC.boughtD.threw

4.A.becauseB.untilC.ifD.before

5.A.watchedB.finishedC.reachedD.left

6.A.wayB.workC.problemD.decision

7.A.setoutB.sloweddownC.ranawayD.gaveup

8.A.refusedB.explainedC.forgotD.understood

9.A.completelyB.finallyC.especiallyD.importantly

10.A.getB.compareC.shareD.miss

【答案】

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1.B2.C3.B4.C5.C6.D7.D8.B9.B10.D

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文通過(guò)一個(gè)學(xué)生在巧克力工廠尋找最大巧克力棒的經(jīng)歷，引出“貪婪”的含義，并提醒人們學(xué)會(huì)明

智地做選擇。

1.句意：老師沒(méi)有立刻回答他的問(wèn)題，而是讓學(xué)生穿過(guò)學(xué)校旁邊的巧克力工廠，讓他挑選出能找到的最大

巧克力棒。

cutout切除;pickout挑選;lookout小心;handout分發(fā)。根據(jù)"youfoundthatyouhadnottakenthebest

chocolatebar”中的taken可知，此處表示“挑選最大的一塊巧克力”，故選B。

2.句意：但有一個(gè)規(guī)則：一旦他走過(guò)這個(gè)工廠，就不能回頭。

game游戲activity活動(dòng)；rule規(guī)貝！|;order命令。根據(jù)"Whenhepassedthroughthefactory,hecouldn'tturnback.”

可知是任務(wù)要求的條件，屬于規(guī)則，故選C。

3.句意：他喜歡它，但又想如果繼續(xù)往前走，可能還能找到更大的。

ate吃；liked喜歡；bought買(mǎi)；threw扔。根據(jù)下文“thoughthemightfindabiggerone”可知，他對(duì)這塊巧克

力有好感，但想找更好的，故選瓦

4.句意：他喜歡它，但又想如果他繼續(xù)走，也許能找到更大的。

because因?yàn)?until直到;if如果；before在...之前。根據(jù)“butthoughthemightbeabletofindaneven

biggerone...hekeptgoing.”可知，此處是假設(shè)條件,故選Co

5.句意：當(dāng)他走到工廠的盡頭時(shí)，看到的巧克力越來(lái)越少。

watched觀看；finished完成；reached到達(dá)；left離開(kāi)。根據(jù)"theendofthefactory,"可知表示”走到工廠的盡

頭”，用reachtheend,故選Co

6.句意：他開(kāi)始后悔自己繼續(xù)尋找的決定。

way方式；work工作；problem問(wèn)題;decision決定。根據(jù)"andnoneofthemwereaslargeastheearlierones.”

可知，他后悔的是繼續(xù)走下去的決定，故選D。

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7.句意：最后，他放棄了。

setout出發(fā)；sloweddown減速；ranaway逃跑；gaveup放棄。根據(jù)下文“Hewentbacktohisteacher

empty-handed...”可知他未帶回巧克力，是放棄了,故選Do

8.句意：他空手回到老師那里，并解釋了發(fā)生了什么。

refused拒絕；explained解釋?zhuān)籪orgot忘記;understood理解。根據(jù)”...whathadhappened.”可知描述講述事

情經(jīng)過(guò)，應(yīng)用explained,故選Be

9.句意：最后你發(fā)現(xiàn)你沒(méi)有拿最好的那塊巧克力，因?yàn)槟阋詾槟隳苷业礁玫摹?/p>

completely完全地；finally最后；especially尤其；importantly重要地。根據(jù)"youfoundthatyouhadnottaken

thebestchocolatebarbecauseyouthoughtyoucouldfindabetterone.”可知描述結(jié)果時(shí)用“最終"，故選Bo

10.句意：有時(shí)我們錯(cuò)過(guò)生活中最好的東西，因?yàn)槲覀冋J(rèn)為可以找到更好的東西。

get得至（J；compare比較；share分享；miss錯(cuò)過(guò)。根據(jù)“That火whatwecalledgreed.”可知，因貪婪而失去了

原本的好東西，故選D。

第二部分閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分30分）

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。并

在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

A

CasaBatllo:Gaudi'sWonderfulWork

CasaBatllo,designedbythefamousarchitectAntoniGaudi,standsonBarcelona'sstylishPasseigdeGracia.Best

knownforitsdreamlikestyle,thebuildingshowcaseslivelymosaics（馬賽克），flowingshapes,anddesignsthat

transportvisitorsintoafairy-taleworld.

PlanYourVisit:Theattractionisopeneverydayfrom9:00AMto9:00PM,buthoursmaychangeduring

holidays.Forthelatesttimetable,checktheofficialwebsite.

TicketsandTours:Special-offerticketsareprovidedforstudents,elders,andchildren.Guidedtoursprovidean

audioguide,offeringfascinatingdetailsaboutGaudi'screativityandthebuilding'shistory.Tosavetime,buy

ticketsonlinebeforeyourvisit.

WhattoSeeInside:Highlightsincludethebreathtakingcentralhall,thelegendarydragon-inspiredroof^and

roomsfilledwithGaudi'simaginativedesigns.Lightandcolormixwell,turningthespaceintoalivingworkof

art.

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Access:Thebuildingwelcomesvisitorswithmobility（移動(dòng)能力）challengesandhaswheelchair-friendlydesigns.

Forspecificneeds,reviewtheofficialwebsite.

NearbyAreas:AfterexploringCasaBatllo,discoverotherGaudilandmarkslikeCasaMila.Thenearbyareas

alsooffercomfortablecafes,stylishshops,andrestaurantsforarelaxingbreak.

Whetheryoulovearchitectureorsimplyenjoybeauty,CasaBatlloisanunforgettableexperiencethatholds

Gaudi?stalent.

11.WhatisCasaBatllomostfamousfor?

A.Itscolorfulmosaicsandflowingshapes.B.Itsmodemglassstructure.

C.Itslargesizeandtalltowers.D.Itshistoricalvalue.

12.HowcanvisitorsavoidlonglinesatCasaBatll6?

A.Byarrivingat9:00inthemorning.B.Bypayingforticketsonlineinadvance.

C.Byvisitingonlyonweekdays.D.Byjoiningalargetourgroup.

13.Whatshouldvisitorswhohavedifficultymovingdo?

A.Hirewheelchairsforspecificneeds.B.Onlyvisitthecentralhall.

C.Checktheofficialwebsiteforinformation.D.Avoidmovingaroundnearbyareas.

【答案】11.A12.B13.C

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了由安東尼?高迪設(shè)計(jì)的巴特羅之家（CasaBatlloX涵蓋其獨(dú)特風(fēng)格，如夢(mèng)幻般的馬賽

克、流動(dòng)造型；開(kāi)放時(shí)間及節(jié)假日變動(dòng)情況；票務(wù)優(yōu)惠及導(dǎo)覽服務(wù)；內(nèi)部看點(diǎn)，像中央大廳、龍形屋頂?shù)龋?/p>

對(duì)行動(dòng)不便游客的友好設(shè)計(jì)；周邊區(qū)域可游覽景點(diǎn)及休閑去處，強(qiáng)調(diào)它是展現(xiàn)高迪才華、令人難忘的建筑

體驗(yàn)。

11.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Bestknownforitsdreamlikestyle,thebuildingshowcaseslivelymosaics（馬賽克）,

flowingshapes...55可知，它以色彩豐富的馬賽克和流動(dòng)造型聞名。故選A。

12.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Tosavetime,buyticketsonlinebeforeyourvisit”可知，提前在線購(gòu)票可節(jié)省時(shí)間避免

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排隊(duì)。故選B。

13.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Thebuildingwelcomesvisitorswithmobility（移動(dòng)能力）challengesandhas

wheelchair-friendlydesigns.Forspecificneeds,reviewtheofficialwebsite.”可知，行動(dòng)不便游客應(yīng)查看官網(wǎng)了解

信息。故選C。

B

Thisistheword"family“writteninChinese"家It'sapictographiccharacter（象形文字）.The"-"looks

liketheroof（屋頂）ofahouse,andthe"豕”isapictographiccharacterfor"pig"whichisdevelopedfromapicture

likethis:

家￡）一寸一豕

Thisword"家"withapigundertheroofofahousemayshowtheimportanceofdomesticanimals（家畜）to

traditionalChinesefamilies.

Thereisastrongfeelingbetweenparents,childrenandotherfamilymembers.Thefatherisusuallyvery

strictwiththeirchildren.Parentsworkveryhardtosetagoodexamplefortheirchildrenwhilechildrenstudyhard.

Brothersandsistersinthefamilyareveryfriendlyandhelpfultoeachother