景德鎮(zhèn)藝術職業(yè)大學單招《英語》試題預測試卷考試時間：90分鐘；命題人：教研組考生注意：1、本卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分，滿分100分，考試時間90分鐘2、答卷前，考生務必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、班級填寫在試卷規(guī)定位置上3、答案必須寫在試卷各個題目指定區(qū)域內相應的位置，如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶，不按以上要求作答的答案無效。第I卷（選擇題60分）一、單選題（20小題，每小題3分，共計60分）1、—I'mfeelinglikesleepingandIhaveaseriousheadache.—Oh,you'dbettergotoseethedoctoratonce,（）yourheadachewillbeworseandworse.A.andB.orC.butD.so答案:B解析:這道題考查連詞的用法。“or”有“否則”的意思。題中說頭疼得厲害，最好馬上去看醫(yī)生，否則頭疼會越來越嚴重。“and”表并列，“but”表轉折，“so”表因果，都不符合語境。這里用“or”能準確表達出不看醫(yī)生的后果，所以選B。2、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）(c)ivilA.(c)ousinB.(c)onsiderC.(c)ertainD.(c)ompany答案:C解析:這道題考查單詞中“c”的讀音。在英語發(fā)音規(guī)則中，“civil”中“c”發(fā)/s/音。選項A中“cousin”的“c”發(fā)/k/音；選項B中“consider”的“c”發(fā)/k/音；選項C中“certain”的“c”發(fā)/s/音；選項D中“company”的“c”發(fā)/k/音。所以答案選C。3、Morethanhalfamillion（）aresentfromBritaintoEuropeeveryyear.A.wolfB.pandaC.tigerD.sheep答案:D解析:這道題考查名詞的單復數形式。在英語中，wolf（狼）、panda（熊貓）、tiger（老虎）的復數形式不是直接加s，而sheep（綿羊）單復數同形。每年從英國送往歐洲的數量超過五十萬，數量眾多，應使用復數形式，A、B、C選項復數形式不對，所以選D。4、—Sam,let'sgoandplayfootball.—Sorry,I'mbusy（）forthefinalexam.A.prepareB.preparesC.preparingD.toprepare答案:C解析:這道題考查“bebusydoingsth.”的固定用法。在英語語法中，“bebusy”后接動詞的-ing形式，表示“忙于做某事”。A選項是動詞原形，B選項是第三人稱單數形式，D選項“toprepare”用于“bebusytodosth.”這種結構是錯誤的。所以答案選C，“preparing”符合“bebusydoingsth.”的結構。5、Sheis（）honestgirl.Shealwaystells（）truth.A.an;anB.an;theC.a;/D.an;/答案:B解析:這道題考查不定冠詞和定冠詞的用法?！癶onest”以元音音素開頭，不定冠詞用“an”?！皌ellthetruth”是固定短語，表示“說實話”。在英語中，特定的概念或獨一無二的事物前用定冠詞“the”，“truth”在此就是特定的概念。所以答案選B。6、Dangerous

Driving

Mr.Hart,aLondontaxi-driver,hasanewblacktaxi.Withhistaxihehurriesthroughthebusystreetseveryday.

Onedaywhenhewaswaitingathisstand,ayoungmanjumpedintohistaxi.

“Tothestationasfastasyoucan,”shoutedthemaninaveryunfriendlyway.“Mytrainleavesatthreeo'clock.”

Mr.Hartdidhisbest,buttherewasalotoftraffic.Ateverycornertherewasaredlight.Then,atacrossing,apolicemanslowlyliftedhisarmtoletthepeoplecrosstheroad,“Hurryup,man!Idon'twanttomissmytrain,”saidtheyoungmannervously,

“AndIdon'twanttohaveanaccident.”repliedMr.Hartquietly.

Whilehewasdriving,Mr.Hartlookedintherearviewmirrorandsuddenlyrecognizedtheman'sface,Hewasathief!Thepolicewerelookingforhim.Hispicturewasinthenewspapers.

Mr.Hartracedthroughthestreets,drovethroughredlights,anddideverythingtoattractattention.Mr.Hartwasdrivingdangerously.Soontherewasapolicecarbehindhim.Mr.Hartracedonuntilhereachedthestation.Hestoppedinfrontofthestationattwominutestothree,andtheyoungmanquicklyjumpedoutofthetaxi.

“Stop!Thefare!”criedMr.Hart.

Atthatmomentthepolicecarstoppedtoo.

“Quick!Heisthethief!”shoutedMr.Hart.

Twopolicemenrushedintothestation.Threeminuteslatertheyreturnedwiththeyoung

man.

“Welldone!”ApolicemansaidtoMr.Hartastheyweretakingthethief

to

thepolice

car.

“Heisadangerousthief.”

HowdidMr.Hartrecognizetheman?A.He

was

a

film

star

and

everyone

knew

him

well.B.He

was

a

thief

whom

the

police

were

looking

for

and

his

picture

was

in

the

newspaper.C.He

wanted

to

steal

money

from

Mr.

Hart

and

was

found.D.His

impolite

manner

made

Mr.

Hart'recognize

him.答案:B解析:在文中，Mr.Hart在駕駛時通過后視鏡突然認出了那個男人的臉，并意識到他是一個小偷，警察正在尋找他，他的照片登在了報紙上。這與選項B“他是一個小偷，警察正在尋找他，他的照片登在了報紙上”的描述相符。7、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）A.bel(ie)veB.rec(ei)veC.p(ie)ceD.n(ei)ghbour答案:D解析:這道題考查單詞中元音字母組合的讀音。在A、B、C選項中，ie和ei組合的發(fā)音相同。而在D選項中，ei組合的發(fā)音與前三個不同。英語單詞讀音有一定規(guī)律，熟悉這些規(guī)律有助于準確判斷讀音差異。8、You'dbettertakethemapwithyou（）youwon'tgetlost.A.suchthatB.assoonasC.aslongasD.sothat答案:D解析:這道題考查目的狀語從句的連接詞。在英語語法中，sothat常用來引導目的狀語從句，表示“以便，為了”。You'dbettertakethemapwithyousothatyouwon'tgetlost意思是“你最好帶上地圖，以便你不會迷路”。A選項suchthat一般不用于引導目的狀語從句；B選項assoonas表示“一……就……”；C選項aslongas表示“只要”。綜合來看，D選項sothat最符合句子邏輯。9、Itwasreallydulltospendmyfirstwinterbreakalone,asIcouldnotgoanywherebecauseofheavysnow.SoIwenttoFindlay,Ohio,wheremyfriendAnnielives.

Anniemadeanappointmentformetomeetaprofessorat4:00p.m.attheUniversityofFindlaythedayafterIarrived.ThenshepickeduphersonLonglongfromtheschool,nexttoherhouse.Iwasalittlesurprisedandcouldn'thelpsaying,“Annie,youcanletLonglongwalkhomefromschool.”Anniesaid,“AreyouthinkingthatIamspoilingmychild?Notatall.ThisisAmerica!Ifmyboyfelldownandgotinjuredinthisbadweather,Iwouldbechargedwithneglectingmychild.”AndthensheturnedtoLonglongandsaid,“IwilldriveAuntZhaototheUniverietyofFindlay.Let'sgotogether.”Longlongcomplained,“No,Mom.Ijustcamebackfromschool.”Ididn'twanttobotherLonglong,soIsuggestedAnnielethimstayathomeandsheandIgotherewithouthim.Annierespondedwithwide-openeyes,“Areyoujoking?Toleavemysonathomealone?Doyouknowthat'sagainstthelawtoleaveachildwhoisunder12athomealoneunattended?”“Iamsorry.Ididn'tknowthat.”Isaid,ThenAnniesaidfirmlytoherson,“Thereisnobargaining.Youdon'twantyourMomtogotojailbecauseofleavingyouathomealone,doyou?”Longlonggaveinandwentwithus.

Whatimpressedthewritermostaccordingtothepassage?A.The

way

American

parents

care

their

children.B.Longlong's

insisting

on

going

home.C.The

strict

law

to

protect

children

in

America.D.Annie'shelptothewriter.答案:C解析:文中作者通過描述朋友Annie的行為和言語，展現了美國對于兒童保護的嚴格法律規(guī)定。Annie因為擔心兒子Longlong獨自回家可能受傷而會被指控忽視孩子，以及她明確提到將12歲以下的孩子獨自留在家中是違法的，這些都給作者留下了深刻印象。因此，作者最印象深刻的是美國嚴格保護兒童的法律。10、-Howmanyteachersarethereinyourschool?-Therearetwo（）A.hundredsB.hundredC.hundredofD.hundredsof答案:B解析:這道題考查數詞的用法。hundred表示“百”，前面有具體數字時，用“基數詞+hundred”，hundred后不加s；hundredsof表示“成百上千的”，前面不能有具體數字。本題中two是具體數字，所以用hundred，答案選B。11、Thereisapiano（）thewallinmysister'sroom,andsheenjoysplayingitafterfinishinghomeworkeveryday.A.againstB.behindC.inD.on答案:A解析:這道題考查介詞的用法。在描述物體與墻的位置關系時，“against”有“倚著，靠著”的意思。房間里的鋼琴是倚著墻放置的，用“against”合適?！癰ehind”表示在后面，“in”表示在里面，“on”表示在表面上，均不符合鋼琴與墻的實際位置關系。所以答案選A。12、WhenIwasyoung,Iwas（）inscience.A.interestingB.interestsC.interestedD.interest答案:C解析:這道題考查“beinterestedin”這一固定短語的用法?！癷nterested”表示“感興趣的”，通常用于“beinterestedin”結構。“interesting”表示“有趣的”，修飾物。A選項不符合語法；B、D選項形式錯誤。根據句子“WhenIwasyoung,Iwas...”，需要一個表示“感興趣”的形容詞，所以應選C選項“interested”。13、Myfatherisagooddoctor.（）alwaysworkshardtohelphispatients.A.HeB.HimC.HisD.Himself答案:A解析:這道題考查人稱代詞的用法。在句子中，“alwaysworkshardtohelphispatients”缺少主語，需要主格形式。A選項“He”是主格，可作主語；B選項“Him”是賓格，作賓語；C選項“His”是形容詞性物主代詞；D選項“Himself”是反身代詞。這里需要能作主語的主格代詞，所以選A選項“He”。14、MoYan'snovelFrogs（）intomanylanguagessinceitcameoutin2009.A.wastranslatedB.hastranslatedC.hasbeentranslatedD.translated答案:C解析:這道題考查現在完成時的被動語態(tài)。在英語語法中，主語“MoYan'snovelFrogs”是“被翻譯”，要用被動語態(tài)。since引導的時間狀語表明動作從過去持續(xù)到現在，要用現在完成時。所以綜合起來要用現在完成時的被動語態(tài)，C選項“hasbeentranslated”符合，A是一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，B不是被動語態(tài)，D是一般過去時，均不符合題意。15、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）b(u)sinessA.p(u)blicB.pop(u)larC.st(u)dyD.b(i)ll答案:D解析:這道題考查單詞中元音字母“u”的讀音。在“business”中“u”的讀音為[?]。選項A中“public”的“u”讀音為[?]；選項B中“popular”的“u”讀音為[?]；選項C中“study”的“u”讀音為[?]；選項D中“bill”的“i”讀音為[?]，與“business”中“u”讀音相同。16、Aspricesandbuildingcostskeeprising,the“do-it-yourself”(DIY)trendintheU.S.continuestogrow.

“Weneededfurnitureforourlivingroom,”saysJohnRoss,“andwejustdidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuyit.Sowedecidedtotrymakingafewtablesandchairs.”Johngotmarriedsixmonthsago,andlikemanyyoungpeoplethesedays,theyarestrugglingtomakeahomeatatimewhenthecostoflivingisveryhigh.TheRossestooka2-weekcoursefor$$280atanightschool.Nowtheybuildalltheirfurnitureandmakerepairsaroundthehouse.

JimHatfieldhasthreeboysandhiswifedied.Hehasafull-timejobathomeaswellasinashoemakingfactory.Lastmonth,hereceivedacarrepairbillfor$$420.“Iwasdeeplyupsetaboutit.NowI'vefinishedacarrepaircourse,Ishouldbeabletofixthecarbymyself.”

JohnandJimarenotunusualpeople.Mostfamiliesinthecountryaredoingeverythingtheycantosavemoneysotheycanfightthehighcostofliving.Ifyouwanttobecomea“do-ityouself”,youcangotoDIYclasses.Andforthosewhodon'thavetimetotakeacourse,therearebooksthattellyouhowyoucandothingsyourself.

Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatmanynewlymarriedpeople_A.find

it

is

hard

to

pay

for

what

they

needB.have

to

learn

to

make

their

own

furnitureC.take

DIY

courses

run

by

the

governmentD.seldomgotoadepartmentstoretobuythings答案:A解析:文中提到JohnRoss新婚六個月，和許多年輕人一樣，在生活成本很高的時候努力建立一個家，但他們沒有足夠的錢買家具，所以決定自己動手做一些桌子和椅子。這反映了新婚夫婦在物價和建筑成本不斷上升的背景下，難以支付所需物品的費用。因此，可以得出結論，許多新婚夫婦發(fā)現支付他們所需的東西很難。17、_______,hetalksalotabouthisfavouritesingersafterclass.A.quietstudentashemaybeB.QuietstudentashemaybeC.eaquietstudentashemaybeD.Quietashemaybeastudent答案:B解析:這道題考查倒裝句的用法。在“as”引導的讓步狀語從句中，表語要前置，形成“形容詞+as+主語+系動詞”的結構。A選項單詞“quiet”首字母未大寫；C選項結構錯誤；D選項語序不當。B選項“Quietstudentashemaybe”符合這種倒裝結構，所以應選B選項。18、—MayIhavealookatthosebooks？—__________.A.NotatallB.That’srightC.BemyguestD.You’rewelcome答案:C解析:這道題考查日常交際用語。A選項“Notatall”常用于回答感謝或道歉；B選項“That’sright”表示“那是對的”；D選項“You’rewelcome”用于回應感謝。而“MayIhavealookatthosebooks?”是請求，“Bemyguest”意思是“請便，隨意”，符合這種請求的回應。所以答案選C。19、He（）whenyoucame.A.willarriveB.hadalreadyarrivedC.wouldalreadyarriveD.hasalreadyarrived答案:B解析:這道題考查過去完成時的用法。在英語語法中，過去完成時表示過去某一時間或動作之前已經完成的動作。當您到來時，他“到達”這個動作在這之前就已完成，所以要用過去完成時“hadalreadyarrived”。A選項是一般將來時，C選項表述錯誤，D選項是現在完成時，均不符合此題語境。20、Iwanttolearnhowtogetthemostcornandwheat________eachfield．A.inB.onC.atD.from答案:D解析:這道題考查介詞的用法。在表示“從……中獲取”時，常用“from”。在農田中獲取玉米和小麥，“from”更能準確表達“從每個農田中獲取”的意思。“in”表示在……里面，“on”表示在……上面，“at”表示在……地點，都不符合題意，所以答案選D。第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題40分）二、填空題（10小題，每小題3分，共計30分）1、Mr.Hope,thecleaneratourschool,walkswithalimp(跛腳).Watchinghimwalkslowlyaroundourschool,Ioftenwonderedwhyhelimped.

OnedayIsawtwoboyslaughingatMr.Hope.Theheadmasterwasvery_____(11)_____.Hetookallofustohisofficeandshowedusapictureofayoungmanstandingbyalong,thinboat.“ThisisMr.Hopewhenhewas_____(12)_____,”saidtheheadmaster.

Inthe1968Olympics,Mr.Hopehadracedtothefinalround.Hisonlyrealcompetitorwasanotherracer,Jack.Therace_____(13)_____.Otherboatsweresoonfar_____(14)_____Mr.HopeandJack.Mr.HopeandJackwereracingneckandnecktowardthefinishingline.

Theracewasgoingwellwhen_____(15)_____,Mr.Hopeheardahugesound.HelookedaroundandsawthatJack'sboatwas_____(16)_____inthewaterfast.Jackwasunabletomove.Hewasin_____(17)_____

Theotherboatswerealongwayback,andMr.Hopewastheonlyonewhocouldhelp.Withoutstoppingto_____(18)_____,hejumpedintothewaterandtriedtosaveJack.

Theotherboats_____(19)_____themontheirwaytothefinishingline,leavingthetwomen_____(20)_____inthewater.JackwasfinallysavedbutMr.Hope's_____(21)_____wasbadlycutbythebrokenwood.

Mr.Hopedidn'tfinishtherace.He_____(22)_____gotagoldmedal(金牌)attheOlympics.Hisbodywasnotthesameaftertherace,_____(23)_____hewasalwayslimpedsincethen.

Astheystoodtherelistening,boththeboysfeltsorry_____(24)_____themselves.Weall_____(25)_____thatMr.Hopewasahero.HeisanOlympicchampionforever.

根據短文內容，在A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳答案填入文中(21)處。（）A.legB.armC.backD.hand答案:A解析:根據文章內容，Mr.Hope在比賽中為了救Jack而跳入水中，結果被斷裂的木頭嚴重割傷了腿部。這一情節(jié)明確指出受傷部位是腿部，因此選項A“l(fā)eg”是正確的。文章通過這一細節(jié)強調了Hope先生的英勇和犧牲精神，同時也解釋了他為何跛腳的原因。2、[未知題型(5)]（漢譯英）他一到家就給辦公室打了個電話。(themoment)答案:Themomenthearrived/reached/got/camehome,herangup/calledup/telephoned/phonedthe/hisoffice．3、[未知題型(5)]Wecan'tdecidewhat（）(do)next．答案:todo4、[未知題型(5)]（改寫句子，句意不變，每空只填一個詞）

ThisisthemostinterestingbookthatIhaveeverread．Ihave（）read（）aninterestingbookbefore．答案:never;such5、[未知題型(5)]—Howabout（）(walk)forawhileaftersupper?一I'dprefer（）(stay)athometo（）(walk)．答案:walking；staying；walking6、[未知題型(5)]（改寫句子，句意不變，每空只填一個詞）

ThequestionissodifficultthatIcan'tanswerit．Thequestionisn't（）（）（）（）forme．答案:easyenoughtoanswer7、[未知題型(5)]Lighttravels（）(每秒30萬公里)．答案:300,000kilometerspersecond8、“Volunteeringmakesyoulookattheworlddifferently.Youseehowlittlethingscanchangeaperson'slifeforthebetter,whichmakeseveryoneabetterperson.”Mason,avolunteersaid.

NationalVolunteerWeekstartedin1974andisheldeveryApril.Itisatimetothankvolunteersfortheirachievements.Itisalsoaperfectopportunity(機會)toencourageotherstotaketheirfirststeptowardbecomingavolunteer.Makingthedecisiontotakethefirststepcanbethebiggestproblem,becausetheyoftenwonderiftheywillbeabletomeettheorganization'sexpectations(期望).Somepeoplefearnotknowinganyoneelseinthegroup.Nothavingenoughtimealso

preventssomefromsharingtheirabilities.

Thefollowingtipscanhelpifyouhavesomeoftheseworries.

Startoutslowly.Don'taddtoomuchpressure.Evenafewhoursamonthcanmakeabigdifferenceinsomeone'slife.

Chooseanorganizationwiththesameinterestsandcommonvalues.Takepartinatrainingmeetingfornewvolunteers,evenifitisnotasked.

Workwithavolunteer.Hevolunteeredalot.Hecanhelpyouincreasetheconfidenceandcompletelyunderstandtheorganization'sexpectations.

Inviteafriendorfamilymembertoserve.Itisagoodexperiencetovolunteerwiththem.

Finally,itisthemostimportanttoenjoythevolunteerexperienceandtorememberthatnotallvolunteerexperiencesareperfect.Ifoneexperiencedoesn'twork,don'tgiveupandyou'llsurelyfindtherightopportunity.

Spendsometimeonvolunt