2026年中考英語專題復(fù)習(xí)：選擇題滿分解題技巧

1.考點(diǎn)：人稱代詞。r物主代詞

人稱代詞形式:

第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱

人稱

代詞單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)

主格（主

Iweyouyouhesheitthey

語）

賓格（賓

語：動(dòng)詞后

meusyouyouhimheritthem

or介詞

后）

1.Ms.LiisourEnglishteacher.Sheoftentellsthatpracticemakesperfect.

A.himB.usC.herD.them

2.MyfriendJohnandIlikereading,sogotothelibrarytogetherevery

Sunday.

A.IB.theyC.weD.you

3.Therearesomebeautifulflowersinthepark.Iliketotakephotosof.

A.itB.herC.himD.them

4.SaraandCindyliveneareachother.oftenwalktoschooltogether.

A.WeB.IC.TheyD.You

5.Mybrotherisonlysix,butcantidyhisownbedroomnow.

A.IB.heC.sheD.they

物主代詞的形式:

第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱

物主

代詞

單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)

形容詞性

（后面有名

myouryouryourhisheritstheir

詞=誰誰誰

的）

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名詞性（后

面沒名詞=

mineoursyoursyourshishersitstheirs

誰誰誰的什

么的東西）

1.Mybrotherisatalentedartist,andpaintingsareamazing.

A.hisB.herC.myD.your

2.MyfriendsandIhadapicniclastSunday.Wesharedfavoritefoodswith

oneanother.

A.ourB.weC.usD.ours

3.JackandIareinthesameclass.mathteacherisverypatient.

A.HisB.TheirC.HerD.Our

4.Mybrotherwantstobeanastronaut.favoritesubjectisphysics.

A.HisB.HerC.YourD.Their

5.Mysisterlovesmusicverymuchanddreamistobeasinger.

A.myB.yourC.herD.his

2.介詞

時(shí)間介詞：on用在具體的某一天on星期(onacoldmorning,

onMonday,onFridayafternoons)；

in年in月in季節(jié)；(inthemorning,intheafternoon,

intheevening)

at用在時(shí)間點(diǎn)前；(at9o'clock)

地點(diǎn)介詞：in加大地點(diǎn)（城市，國家，公園，博物館，電影院）,

at加小地點(diǎn)（汽車站，學(xué)校，大門）

l.Weusuallytakepartinoutdoorreadingactivitiestoenjoynatureandbooks

________spring.

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A.inB.onC.atD.to

2.WehaveEnglishclasstwoo'clockeveryFridayafternoon.

A.onB.ofC.atD.in

3.一WhafstheweatherlikeBeijinginspring?

一Ifswindyandcool.

A.inB.atC.onD.to

4.It'sagreatideatovisitBeijingAprilandMay.

A.inB.fromC.atD.on

5.1likereadingbookstheeveningsathome.

A.atB.toC.onD.in

6.StudentsinourschoolgotodifferentclubsFridayafternoons.

A.atB.toC.onD.in

7.Tonywatchedshortmoviesaboutsciencethemuseumyesterday.

A.onB.ofC.inD.for

8.Myfamilywillgooutfordinnermymother'sbirthday.

A.inB.onC.atD.by

9.ThisSaturdaymorning,LilyandLucywillmeetthegateoftheOlympic

ForestParkandjogtogether.

A.inB.onC.atD.to

10.Theboyshavebasketballpracticefiveo'clockinthegymonFridays.

A.inB.onC.atD.to

3.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

Can:可以，能夠(canI....?)程度上=May(mayI...?)

Should：應(yīng)該could可以(couldyou.....?)

Must：必須can,t:不能

needn't:沒必要二don'thaveto(?？?

mustn,t:禁止(不是不必須)

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shouldn?t:不應(yīng)該

Xmust問否定答needn't

1.—youpassthedictionarytome,please?

一Sure.Hereyouare.

A.MustB.NeedC.CouldD.Should

2.——Sam,yougoonwatchingTVIfstoolate.

——OK,mom.

A.canB.wouldn'tC.mustD.shouldn't

3.一MustIworkontheprojectalone?

——No,you.Youcanworkinpairsifyouwant.

A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't

4.一Mom,IwatchTVforawhileafterfinishingmyhomework?

一Yes,butonlyfor30minutes.

A.needB.mustC.canD.should

5.—Bob,Ijoinyourpaintinggroup?

一Ofcourseyoucan.Welcome!

A.canB.needC.mustD.should

6.—Iborrowyourbrush,Kevin?

一Yes,ofcourse.

A.MayB.NeedC.WouldD.Must

7.Sarahplaytheguitar,butshecan'tplaythepiano.

A.mayB.shouldC.canD.need

4.比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)

比較級(jí)：一定有than或者兩個(gè)東西選

最高級(jí)：三個(gè)及以上或者所有東西最

onthethemost+adj.

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1.-Whichdoyoulike,coffeeortea?

——Tea.Greenteaismyfavorite.

A.wellB.betterC.bestD.thebest

2.TheSummerPalaceisoneofplacesofinterestinChina.

A.mostpopularB.themostpopularC.morepopularD.popular

3.Ofallthesubjects,Englishisforme.

A.interestingB.moreinteresting

C.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting

4.-Excuseme,Miss.Isthisphoneasexpensiveasthatone?

一Ohno,thisoneismuchthanthatone.

A.cheapB.cheaperC.cheapestD.thecheapest

5.1likeplayingfootball.Ithinknothingisthanplayingfootball.

A.interestingB.moreinteresting

C.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting

5.頻次或者疑問詞

Howoften多久一次Howlong多長時(shí)間

Howfar多長距離Howmuch多少價(jià)格

Howsoon多久Howmany多少數(shù)量

what什么when時(shí)間who人，誰where地點(diǎn)哪里

how怎么樣why為什么whose誰的東西

1.—doyouvolunteerinthecommunitycentre,Sam?

——Abouttwiceamonth.

A.HowlongB.HowmanyC.HowsoonD.Howoften

2.一Dad,shouldIwatertheseflowers?

——Twiceaweek.Theydon'tneedtoomuchwater.

A.howlongB.howsoonC.howmuchD.howoften

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3.一didyoustaywithyourgrandparents?

-Fortwoweeks.

A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowmuchD.Howoften

4.——textbookisit?There9snonameonit.

一Idon'tknow.Maybeifsourteacher9s.

A.WhoB.WhoseC.WhatD.Where

5.—didittakeyoutodothescienceproject?

——Aboutoneweek.

A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howfar

6.連詞

and并列

Or或者，否則

But但是，有轉(zhuǎn)折的含義

Because因?yàn)?，有因果關(guān)系，因?yàn)樗灾挥闷湟?/p>

So所以

although盡管

1.Lindafeltveryproudshewonthefirstprizeinthespeechcompetition.

A.butB.orC.althoughD.because

2.You'dbetterputthevegetablesinthefridge,theywillgobadsoon.

A.orB.butC.andD.so

3.Practicemore,youwillimproveyourhandwritingsoon.

A.forB.andC.orD.but

4.一Hurryup!Weneedtoleavenow,we'11misstheschoolbus.

一OK.I'mpackingmybag.

A.andB.orC.butD.so

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5.Tdliketogohikingwithyou,Ihavetofinishmybookreportfirst.

A.andB.soC.butD.or

7.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)

形式：isdoing/aredoing/amdoing

含義：現(xiàn)在，此刻正在做的事情

標(biāo)志：now現(xiàn)在

8.一般過去時(shí)

形式：did/invented/bought

含義：過去發(fā)生的事情

標(biāo)志：lastweek上周lastmonth上個(gè)月lastyear去年

句子中有動(dòng)詞的過去式

9.一般將來時(shí)

形式:willdo

含義：將來要發(fā)生的事情

標(biāo)志：nextweek下周

主將從現(xiàn)（主句的動(dòng)詞用將來時(shí)，主句就是沒有連詞的句子;

從句的動(dòng)詞用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)）

10.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)

形式：have/hasdone

含義：過去的動(dòng)作一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在

標(biāo)志：since自從

7.WhenJerrywasinGrade8,hetheartclubandmademanyfriends.

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A.joinB.joinedC.willjoinD.hasjoined

8.一Whatdoyouusuallydoinyourfreetime,Mary?

一Imoviesathome.It'sagreatwaytorelax.

A.watchB.watchedC.willwatchD.waswatching

9.DaddinnerwhenIarrivedhomeyesterday.

A.iscookingB.hascookedC.wascookingD.willcook

10.LisatomanyplacessinceshecametoChina.

A.travelsB.traveledC.willtravelD.hastraveled

7.MyfriendsencouragedmetotryagainafterIthegame.

A.amlosingB.loseC.willloseD.lost

8.SallyseverallovelycharacterssinceshejoinedtheCartoonClub.

A.createsB.hascreatedC.willcreateD.iscreating

9.一Haveyoufinishedyourbookreview?

一Notyet.Iitnextweek.

A.finishB.finishedC.havefinishedD.willfinish

10.一WhereisTony?

一Iamnotsure.HewithBobinthegymwhenIsawhimjustnow.

A.istalkingB.talkedC.wastalkingD.hastalked

11.被動(dòng)語態(tài)

一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)

形式：am/is/aredone

標(biāo)志:考察的動(dòng)詞后面有by+人，并且時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)

一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)

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形式：was/weredone

11.Ifchildrenmorechancestodothingsontheirown,theywillbecome

moreindependent.

A.willbegivenB.giveC.aregivenD.havegiven

11.TheDragonBoatFestivalonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonthevery

year.

A.iscelebratedB.wascelebratedC.celebratesD.celebrated

11.LindatohelpwiththeScienceFair.Shedidagoodjob.

A.invitedB.willinviteC.wasinvitedD.willbeinvited

11.SomebigshoppingmallsinBeijingnextyear.

A.buildB.builtC.arebuiltD.willbebuilt

11.Theseflowerslookbeautiful.Theyeveryweek.

A.waterB.wateredC.werewateredD.arewatered

12.賓語從句的語序

第一步：選出陳述句從句,主格放在動(dòng)詞前面

第二步：確定疑問詞,時(shí)間用when,地點(diǎn)用where

第三步：根據(jù)答語時(shí)間確定時(shí)態(tài)比如nextweek下周用will

12.一Tina,couldyoutellme?

一Iborroweditfromthe