PAGE1復(fù)習(xí)進(jìn)階專題01必修三Unit1-2（知識(shí)全梳理&考點(diǎn)精準(zhǔn)練）內(nèi)容導(dǎo)航考點(diǎn)聚焦：核心考點(diǎn)+高考考點(diǎn)，有的放矢重點(diǎn)速記：知識(shí)點(diǎn)和關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)梳理，查漏補(bǔ)缺難點(diǎn)強(qiáng)化：難點(diǎn)內(nèi)容標(biāo)注與講解，能力提升復(fù)習(xí)提升：真題感知+提升專練，全面突破核心考點(diǎn)聚焦Unit1FestivalsandCelebrationsUnit2MoralsandVirtuesUnit1FestivalsandCelebrations考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)一重點(diǎn)單詞變形計(jì)1．congratulationn．祝賀；恭喜→congratulatevt.向(某人)道賀；(因某事)為自己感到自豪2．originn．起源；起因；出身→originaladj.最初的；原創(chuàng)的；新穎的→originallyadv.本來；原來3．religionn．宗教；宗教信仰→religiousadj.宗教的；篤信宗教的4．charmn．魅力；迷人的特征；咒語v．吸引，迷住→charmedadj.著迷的→charmingadj.有魅力的；迷人的5．joyn．高興；喜悅→joyfuladj.高興的；快樂的→joyfullyadv.開心地6．gratituden．感激之情；感謝→gratefuladj.感激的；表示感謝的7．a(chǎn)griculturaladj.農(nóng)業(yè)(勞動(dòng)/生產(chǎn))→agriculturen．農(nóng)業(yè)；農(nóng)藝8．decoratevt.裝飾；裝潢→decorationn．裝飾；裝潢9．significantadj.有重大意義的；顯著的→significancen．重要性，意義；意思，含義10．reflectvt.顯示；反映；反射→reflectionn．倒影；反映；思考11．beliefn．信仰；信心；信任→believevt.相信→believableadj.可以相信的→unbelievableadj.難以置信的12．faithn．宗教信仰；信任；相信→faithfuladj.忠誠的；虔誠的→faithfullyadv.虔誠地13．occasionn．特別的事情(或儀式、慶典)；(適當(dāng)?shù)?機(jī)會(huì)→occasionaladj.偶然的，偶爾的→occasionallyadv.偶爾；間或14．merryadj.愉快的；高興的→merrilyadv.高興地；愉快地15．pleasedadj.高興的；滿意的→pleasantadj.令人愉快的→pleasevt.使?jié)M意；使愉快→pleasuren．愉快；令人高興的事16．representvt.象征；代表；相當(dāng)于→representativen．代表adj.有代表性的17．wrestlevi.&vt.摔跤；奮力對付→wrestlern．摔跤運(yùn)動(dòng)員→wrestlingn．摔跤運(yùn)動(dòng)18．gracen．優(yōu)美；優(yōu)雅；高雅→gracefuladj.優(yōu)美的；高雅的19．respectn．&vt.尊敬；尊重→respectfuladj.恭敬的；表示敬意的→respectableadj.可敬的；體面的20．horribleadj.令人震驚的；恐怖的；極壞的→horrorn．畏懼；憎惡；震(山東省泰安第—中學(xué)2021屆高考模擬)Healsoexpressedhiswarm7(congratulate)andNewYear'sgreetingstoeveryoneinvolvedintheproject'splanningandconstruction.思路點(diǎn)撥：1.考查點(diǎn)詞性轉(zhuǎn)換（動(dòng)詞→名詞）及固定搭配。動(dòng)詞congratulate的名詞形式為congratulations（復(fù)數(shù)形式），固定搭配為expresscongratulations（表達(dá)祝賀）?？崭袂坝行稳菰~warm修飾，需填入名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式congratulations，與后文的greetings（復(fù)數(shù)）保持并列邏輯。常見誤用：單數(shù)形式congratulation通常用于具體某次祝賀（如aletterofcongratulation），此處強(qiáng)調(diào)廣義的祝賀，用復(fù)數(shù)更符合語境。答案congratulations考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)二核心短語速查1．dress(sb.)up穿上盛裝；裝扮2．a(chǎn)fterall畢竟；別忘了3．rangefrom...to...包括從……到……之間4．fadeaway逐漸消失；(身體)變得虛弱5．inspiteof不管；盡管6．takeadvantageof利用；欺騙；占……的便宜7．themedia大眾傳播媒介8．havesth.incommon(興趣、想法等方面)相同；有相同的特征9．MerryChristmas圣誕快樂10．tobefrank坦白說；坦率地說11．gooff爆炸；走火；離開12．exceptfor除……之外13．setoff出發(fā)；動(dòng)身；啟程Unit2MoralsandVirtues考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)一重點(diǎn)單詞變形計(jì)1．illustratevt.(舉例)說明；闡明；給(書或文章)加插圖→illustrationn．圖表，插圖2．marryv．(和某人)結(jié)婚；嫁；娶→marriagen．結(jié)婚；婚姻3．majorityn．大部分；大多數(shù)→majoradj.主要的n.主修課程；專業(yè)v．主修；專攻4．respondvt.回答；回復(fù)vi.做出反應(yīng)；回應(yīng)→responsen.反應(yīng)；回答；回復(fù)5．rejectvt.拒絕接受；不錄用→rejectionn．拒絕接受；否決6．a(chǎn)ppointvt.任命；委派→appointmentn．約會(huì)；約定；任命7．electvt.選舉；推選→electionn．選舉；推選；當(dāng)選8．scarevt.驚嚇；使害怕vi.受驚嚇→scaredadj.害怕的；對……感到驚慌或恐懼的9．sharpadj.(增長、下跌等)急劇的；鋒利的；明顯的→eq\a\vs4\al(sharpen)vt.使變鋒利→sharpenern．卷筆刀；磨具10．energyn．精力→energeticadj.精力充沛的；充滿活力的11．operatev．操作；控制；使運(yùn)行；動(dòng)手術(shù)→operationn．手術(shù)；企業(yè)；經(jīng)營12．a(chǎn)ssistvt.幫助；援助→assistantn．助理，助手adj.助理的13．memoryn．記憶力；回憶→memorisevt.記住14．harmn．&vt.傷害；損害→harmfuladj.有害的15．flexibleadj.靈活的；可變通的→flexiblyadv.靈活地；易曲地；柔軟地；有彈性地16．tensionn．緊張關(guān)系；緊張；焦慮→tenseadj.(神經(jīng))緊張的；擔(dān)心的；不能松弛的(2025北京石景山一模)Thissystem

promotesinteractionbetweencitizensandthecity,

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(respond)totheirappealsandmakingthecityabetterplace.思路點(diǎn)撥：1.考查點(diǎn)：非謂語動(dòng)詞（現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語）及并列結(jié)構(gòu)。主句謂語為promotes，逗號后需用非謂語動(dòng)詞形式表示伴隨動(dòng)作。兩個(gè)動(dòng)作respondtotheirappeals和makethecityabetterplace為并列關(guān)系，邏輯主語均為system（主動(dòng)發(fā)出動(dòng)作）。現(xiàn)在分詞responding與making構(gòu)成V-ingandV-ing的并列結(jié)構(gòu)，作主句的伴隨狀語。respond的現(xiàn)在分詞形式為responding，符合語法和句意。答案responding?考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)二核心短語速查1．carrysb.throughsth.幫助某人渡過難關(guān)2．tuitionfees學(xué)費(fèi)3．tendtodosth.易于做某事；往往會(huì)發(fā)生某事4．firstaid急救5．passaway去世6．inmemoryof作為對……的紀(jì)念7．tripover被……絆倒8．intears流著淚；含著淚9．indespair處于絕望中10．a(chǎn)greatdeal(of)大量Unit1FestivalsandCelebrationsOnlineshoppingwebsitesandsocialmediaappshavemadeitmucheasierforthepublictospendmoreongiftsfortheirlovedones.網(wǎng)上的購物網(wǎng)站和社交媒體應(yīng)用程序使人們更加容易地花更多的錢為他們所愛的人購買禮物?！緄t作形式賓語全攻略】當(dāng)復(fù)合賓語中的賓語是不定式(短語)、動(dòng)名詞(短語)或賓語從句時(shí)，往往把賓語放在它的補(bǔ)足語后面，而用it作形式賓語，放在補(bǔ)足語之前。常用的動(dòng)詞有think，take，believe，make，find，consider，feel等?！九e一反三】(1)要想提高你的寫作水平，你最好把每天寫日記當(dāng)成習(xí)慣。(應(yīng)用文寫作之建議信)Toimproveyourwriting，____________________________________________.(2)由于突如其來的大雨，我們認(rèn)為在漆黑的樹林里找到回去的路相當(dāng)困難。____________________________________________inthedarkforestwiththeunexpectedheavyrain.(3)我們總是理所當(dāng)然地認(rèn)為我們的父母應(yīng)該照顧我們。____________________________________________ourparentsshouldtakecareofus.(4)我認(rèn)為抱怨沒用，相反，我應(yīng)該立即行動(dòng)起來。____________________________________________；instead，Ishouldtakeactionimmediately.(5)Whileworking，Ifounditwashardtoworkinthefieldsunderahotsun.(2019·北京，書面表達(dá))→Whileworking，____________________________________________.(用it作形式賓語改寫)2.I’mfinallybackhomenow，feelingreallytired，butcelebratingNaadamwithmyfriendwastotallyworthit.現(xiàn)在我終于回到家了，感到十分疲倦，但是和我的朋友一起歡度“那達(dá)慕”大會(huì)是完全值得的。【ing形式作狀語全攻略】feelingreallytired是動(dòng)詞-ing形式作狀語，表示伴隨狀況。動(dòng)詞-ing形式還可表示時(shí)間、條件、原因、讓步、結(jié)果和方式等?！九e一反三】(1)Ihaveaverybusylifewithnotimetositaround_________(feel)sorryformyself.(2)孩子們躺在草地上，看著夜空中的星星。Thekidslayonthegrass，____________________________________________.(3)他站起來，穿過房間，緊緊地?fù)肀?，不受控制地哭起來?讀后續(xù)寫之動(dòng)作鏈描寫)Herosetohisfeet，crossedtheroomandhuggedmetightly，____________________________________________.(4)當(dāng)聽到校長所說的話，我欣喜若狂，雙眼興奮地閃閃發(fā)光。(讀后續(xù)寫之心理描寫)Unit2MoralsandVirtuesToapersonnothingismorepreciousthantheirlife...對一個(gè)人來說，沒有什么比他們的生命更加珍貴的了……【比較級表最高級全攻略】本句中形容詞比較級與否定詞連用，表達(dá)最高級含義。常用的否定詞有：no，not，never，nothing，nobody，hardly等，其意義為：沒有比這更……的了?！九e一反三】(1)還有什么比幫助別人更有意義的事嗎？(2020·新高考全國Ⅰ，讀后續(xù)寫)Isthereanything____________________________________________assistingothers?(2)“我從來沒吃過比這更美味的早餐了！”媽媽激動(dòng)地回答道。(2021·新高考全國Ⅰ，讀后續(xù)寫)“____________________________________________！”themotherrespondedexcitedly.SheimmediatelybecamethefirstwomanevertobehiredasaresidentphysicianintheOB-GYNdepartmentofthePUMCHospital.她隨即成為北京協(xié)和醫(yī)學(xué)院婦產(chǎn)科有史以來第一位被聘為住院醫(yī)師的女性?！静欢ㄊ阶骱笾枚ㄕZ考點(diǎn)透析】?此句中的不定式tobehired...作后置定語，修飾名詞woman。當(dāng)中心詞是序數(shù)詞、形容詞最高級或被序數(shù)詞、形容詞最高級等修飾時(shí)或前面有theonly，thelast，theright等時(shí)，常用動(dòng)詞不定式作后置定語。?在time，way，chance，ability，promise，attempt等名詞后，常用不定式作后置定語，表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。【舉一反三】(1)Therewasnosignalinthatfarawayvillageandallmyattempts________________(contact)youfailed.(2)約翰是第一個(gè)想出做爆米花幫助伯納德掙外快的人。他相信他有能力幫助伯納德走出困境。(2020·新高考全國Ⅰ，讀后續(xù)寫)Johnwas____________________________________________.Hewasconvincedthathehadtheability____________________________________________.(3)我能說一口流利的英語，而且我是班上唯一一個(gè)出國深造的學(xué)生。毫無疑問我是負(fù)責(zé)這項(xiàng)工作的最佳人選。(應(yīng)用文寫作之申請信)IcanspeakfluentEnglishandIam____________________________________________forfurtherstudy.ThereisnodoubtthatIam____________________________________________.(4)我不能錯(cuò)過這樣一個(gè)增進(jìn)彼此了解的寶貴機(jī)會(huì)。Ican’taffordtomisssuchapreciouschance____________________________________________.真題感知-單句語法填空1．（24-25高一下·吉林·期中）WheneveryouseeDavid,heisalways(energy)andwearsabigsmileonhisface.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)2．（24-25高一下·廣東河源·階段練習(xí)）Shereceivedmany(congratulate)forherroleinthefestival.（所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）3．（24-25高一下·吉林·期中）Itistruly(type)ofhimtobe10minutesearlierbeforeeveryappointment.4．（24-25高一下·福建莆田·期中）Allthenecessarydocumentsshould(gather)beforethemeeting.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)5．（24-25高一下·福建福州·期中）Theseappsprovidelearningmaterials(range)frombeginnerstoadvancedlevels.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)6．（24-25高一下·福建福州·期中）(assume)thattheweatherisfinetomorrow,wecanhaveapicnicinthepark.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)7．（24-25高一下·上海靜安·期中）Overthepastfewyears,manyhigh-techproducts(export)toforeigncountriesfromthisregion.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)8．（24-25高一下·廣東廣州·期中）Hisapplicationforavisa(reject)withoutexplanation,leavinghimfrustrated.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)9．（24-25高一下·吉林·期中）The(major)oftheresidentsinChinatownareethnicChinese,whoevendon’tspeakfluentEnglish.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)10．（24-25高一下·吉林長春·階段練習(xí)）Smileisakindoflanguage(represent)kindness,friendliness,courtesyandconsideration.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)11．（24-25高一下·吉林·期中）Schoolwillholdanartfestival,includingmanyactivities(range)fromasingingcompetitiontotalkshows.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)12．（24-25高一下·福建福州·期中）Theexhibition(feature)modernpainingbythisartistshasreceivedmanypositivereviews.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)13．（24-25高二下·江蘇·階段練習(xí)）Thismeansmeetingdeadlinesforyourschoolwork,(follow)yourteachers’guidance.（所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）14．（24-25高一下·廣東廣州·期中）Thecolorfulfireworkslitupthenightsky,makingeveryonefeelduringtheSpringFestivalcelebration.(joy)(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)15．（24-25高一下·北京·期中）Rightnow,theaudience(clap)excitedlyasthemagicianispullingarabbitfromhishat.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)16．（24-25高一下·江蘇·期中）Thecompanylaunchedanew(commerce)strategytoattractmorecustomers.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)17．（24-25高一下·廣東·期中）Theexhibition(feature)paintingsbyPicassowillbeheldsoon.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)18．（24-25高一下·黑龍江哈爾濱·期中）Therescueteam(consist)ofdozensofsoldiersrescuedseveralsurvivorsfromtheruinswithlocalresidents.（所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）19．（24-25高一下·山西·期中）Theroute(lie)tothewestofthevillagecanleadtotheseaside.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)20．（24-25高一下·福建三明·期中）Customsplaya(significance)roleinfestivals,butsometimestheycanchangeovertime.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)21．（24-25高一下·福建三明·期中）Mr.Browngotupatsix,got(dress)andwentouttorunalongtheriver.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)22．（24-25高一下·廣東東莞·階段練習(xí)）Throughouthistory,religious(belief)playacrucialroleinhumancivilization.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)23．（24-25高一下·廣東東莞·階段練習(xí)）Thegirl,(represent)ourschool,willdeliveraspeechatthemeeting.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)24．（24-25高一下·福建福州·期中）Alltheinformationabouttheproject(gather)uptonow,andwe’rereadytostarttheproject.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)25．（24-25高一下·河北唐山·期中）Theydecidedtosetearlyinthemorningtoavoidthetrafficjam.(用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空)26．（24-25高一下·河北唐山·期中）spiteofthebadweather,theystillwentonwiththeiroutdooractivities.(用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空)27．（24-25高一下·山東濟(jì)寧·期中）Whenitcomestohobbies,thetwinshavelittlecommon.(用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空)28．（24-25高一下·廣東廣州·期中）Theaudienceexpressedtheirenthusiasmfortheperformance,(clap)loudly.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)29．（24-25高一下·江蘇鹽城·階段練習(xí)）Atthatmoment,theyfelttheearth(shake)beneaththeirfeet.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)30．（24-25高一下·福建廈門·階段練習(xí)）Environmentalistsobservethatthereislessfreshwaterfordrinkingandirrigation,thus(endanger)agriculturedownstream.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)31．（24-25高一下·吉林·期中）Studentsaresupposedtoshowtheir(grateful)totheirparentsandteachersfortheircareandlove.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)32．（24-25高二下·福建莆田·期中）Edmontonisfreezingcoldinwinter,withdailytemperatures(average)-10°℃.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)33．（24-25高一下·山東濟(jì)寧·期中）Inspiteof(reject)manytimes,shedidn’tlosefaithandfinallymadeit.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)34．（24-25高二下·廣東深圳·期中）Theweakladystaggeredintheheavystorm,(wrap)hercoataroundhertightly.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)35．（24-25高一下·山東濟(jì)寧·期中）Thestudents(represent)variousmajorsgatheredfortheculturalexchange.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)36．（24-25高一下·河北石家莊·期中）Ihavemovedintomycousin’sflatbecausemyflat(decorate)atthemoment.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)37．（24-25高三下·湖南邵陽·階段練習(xí)）Hefailedtorecognizethe(commerce)valueofthetechnology.38．（24-25高一下·吉林·期中）Inourschoollibrary,you’regivenachancetoreadwhateverbooksyoulike,(range)fromliteratureandhistorytosociallife.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)39．（24-25高一下·吉林長春·階段練習(xí)）Thegreendevelopmentwillplaya(significance)roleintheeconomicdevelopmentandenvironmentalprotection.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)40．（24-25高一下·甘肅蘭州·階段練習(xí)）Thewriter(survive)thewhirlpoolwasunwillingtotalkabouttheexperienceagain.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)提升專練--完成句子1．I(出發(fā))foranewadventureinAlaskaonthefirstdayofthenewyear.(根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子)節(jié)日正變得越來越商業(yè)化，商業(yè)利用了慶?；顒?dòng)。Festivalsarebecomingmoreandmorecommercial,.3．這一重要的農(nóng)耕節(jié)日（一般）會(huì)在所有農(nóng)作物收割完畢后舉行。Thisimportantagriculturalfestivaltakesplaceafterallthecropsin.4．Themysteriousstonetablet,anunknownancientcivilization,wasdisplayedinthemuseumwithstrictsecurity.(belong短語)這塊神秘的碑石，屬于某個(gè)未知的古代文明，被陳列在博物館里并有嚴(yán)密安保。5．ThecapitalcityLondonisagreatplacetostart,asitisanancientportcitythathasahistorytoRomantimes.(date短語;all短語)倫敦是一個(gè)古老的港口城市，其歷史可以追溯到羅馬時(shí)代。6．Sarahhadbeenwaitingforrescuethewholenight,andpatiencewas(逐漸消失)inthedark.(根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子)7．在科技飛速發(fā)展的現(xiàn)代社會(huì)，古老的傳統(tǒng)正慢慢消失。Theoldtraditionsareslowlyinthemodernsocietywiththerapiddevelopmentoftechnology.8．盡管下著大雨，他們?nèi)匀焕^續(xù)舉行戶外派對。theheavyrain,theystillwentaheadwiththeoutdoorparty.9．Lastterm,themembersofourschool’smusicclub

digitaltoolstocreateaninnovativePekingOperaperformancefortheCulturalFestivalintheschool.上學(xué)期我校音樂社成員利用數(shù)字工具為學(xué)校的文化節(jié)創(chuàng)作了一場創(chuàng)新的京劇表演。10．

strugglingwithEnglishgrammar,thedeterminedstudentskeptworkinghardandeventuallyexcelledinthefinalexam.盡管在理解英語語法方面存在困難，這些堅(jiān)定的學(xué)生們?nèi)詧?jiān)持刻苦學(xué)習(xí)，最終在期末考試中取得了優(yōu)異成績。11．Theancientmusicalinstruments

traditionalChineseculturearedisplayedinthismuseum.屬于中國傳統(tǒng)文化的古代樂器在這個(gè)博物館展出。12．TheSymphonyNo.9,Beethoven,isamasterpiecelovedbypeopleallovertheworld.第九交響樂是貝多芬的作品，是深受全世界人民喜愛的杰作。13．MybrotherandI(有很多共同之處).Webothhaveadeepappreciationfornatureandenjoyspendingtimeoutdoors.(根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子)14．博物館設(shè)立了一個(gè)新展覽以紀(jì)念戰(zhàn)爭中的遇難者。Themuseumestablishedanewexhibitionthevictimsofthewar.15．她絕望地坐在長椅上，不知道如何解決這個(gè)難題。Shesatonthebench,notknowinghowtosolvethedifficultproblem.16．Theeventsoftheschoolsportsmeeting,

sprintingandlongjumpfootballandbasketball,attractedhundredsofstudentstoparticipate.這場校運(yùn)會(huì)的項(xiàng)目，從短跑、跳遠(yuǎn)到足球和籃球，吸引了數(shù)百名學(xué)生參與。17．當(dāng)他讀到他最好的朋友的真情實(shí)感的信時(shí)，他淚流滿面。Hewastearswhenhereadtheheartfeltletterfromhisbestfriend.18．如今，除了努力學(xué)習(xí)之外，青少年還傾向于參加各種各樣的課外活動(dòng)來豐富他們的生