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DevelopingideasUNIT2Let’scelebrate!TimeforaChange?Tolearnaboutthestructureofthepassage.Todistinguishafactandanopinioninthepassage.TolearnaboutChineseSpringFestivaltraditions.LearningObjectives01020304TounderstandwhyChinesepeoplevaluetheSpringFestivalfamilyreuniondinner.Activity1:WatchthevideoandtalkaboutChineseSpringFestivaltraditions.Activity1:WhattraditionsdowehaveintheSpringFestival?pastethecoupletsSpringFestivalrushworshiptheKitchenGodChineseNewYearShoppingCleanUptheHousereceiveluckymoneyhavefamilydinnerSpringFestivalgalasetofffireworksActivity1:WhattraditionsdowehaveintheSpringFestival?payaNewYearvisitgotothetemplefairActivity1:Doyouknowothertraditions?(社會觀察)Wheremightthisarticlecomefrom?Column:專欄文章Before-readingWhatisthischange?TimeforaChange?______tohavethefamilydinner?whereWhile-readingReadthepassagequicklyandfindouteachperson’spointofview.WhilereadingNameoftheperson
,softwareengineeropinions
Enjoyeating
onSpringFestivalWangPengoutNameoftheperson
,retiredteacheropinions
Prefertoeatat(
)
homeLiuYonghuievidence1.Preparationsfordinnerare
andtheyspendtoomuch
.2.Theoccasionismore
withoutallthattiring
tastebetter.conclusionEatingoutmaychangethe
ofthetraditionbutthe
remainsthesame.hardworktimeandeffortenjoyablecookingandthedishesformloveevidenceThedinnerontheeveofSpringFestivalwasnotonlyforthe
thatweseldomgottoeat,butfortheopportunitytohaveourwholefamily
.conclusionThe
isevenmoreimportantthandinneritself.deliciousfoodgatheredtogetherprocessWhydoesWangPengthinkeatingoutstillremainsthetradition?Whatdoyouthinktheretiredteachermeansby“tome,theprocessisevenmoreimportantthanthedinneritself”?Whatdoyouthinktheretiredteachermeansby“tome,theprocessisevenmoreimportantthanthedinneritself”?
Forhim,thesweetmemoriesofhavingthewholefamilygettingtogetherandpreparingforthedinneraremoreimportantthanthedeliciousfooditself.WhilereadingExplorefurther:structureHowdoeseachwriterpresenthisargument?Introduction/Argument/opinionSupportingparagraph(s)Conclusion/Restatement
(重述)
oftheargumentWhilereadingHowtomakeyourargumentmorepersuasive?(adj.有說服力的)Introduction/Argument/opinionConclusion/RestatementoftheargumentSupportingpara.Facts/Statistics(統(tǒng)計數(shù)據(jù))
Quotations/Reasoning引文;引用語/推理Examples/ExperienceFactWhilereadingWhilereadingEatingoutisagoodchoiceandithasnothingtodowithlossoftraditions.____
…whatorwhereweeatonSpringFestivalEvereallydoesn’tmatter.____…itjustwon’tfeellikeSpringFestivalhavingthedinnerout.____I’dgetundermymother’sfeetinthekitchen,watchinghermakedumplings.____She’dputtokensinsomedumplings…____OOOFFReadthesentencesfromthepassageanddecideiftheyarefacts(F)oropinions(O).WhilereadingLearntofindmorefactsandopinionsinthepassage.WhilereadingWangPeng(softwareengineer)O1O2O3O4wehaveenjoyeditnolessthan
eatingathome.Opinion
preparationsforthedinnerarehardworkFacts
ithasnothingtodowithlossoftraditions.Facts
Eatingoutmaychangetheform,buttheloveremainsthesame.Opinion
Learntofindmorefactsandopinionsinthepassage.WhilereadingO1O2O2O4Opinion
Facts
Facts
Opinion
LiuYonghui(retiredteacher)itjustwon’tfeellikeSpringFestivalhavingthedinnerout
fortheopportunitytohaveourwholefamilygatheredtogetherhomemadedishestastedmoredeliciousthananythingcookedbyatopcheftheprocessisevenmoreimportantthanthedinneritselfWhichofthetwoopinionsdoyouagreewith?Why?Eg.Iagreewiththeoneofhavingthedinnerathome,becauseIthinkthetimespentdoingsomethingtogetherwithfamilyathomeisveryprecious.Eg.IagreewithWangPeng.Itdoesn’tmatterwhatorwhereyoueatonSpringFestivalEveaslongasyouarewithyourfamily.Post-readingEnjoyeatingoutonSpringFestivalPrefertoeatathomeimportanceoftheSpringFestivalfamilydinnerHomemadefoodisareliefforthosewhoworkoutsidetheirhometown.Itisagreatchanceforfamilyreunion(n.重聚).Itistheemotionalbonds(情感紐帶)
offamilymembers.Itisagoodopportunityforfamilymemberstosummarizesuccessorfailurethroughtheyearandplantheblueprintfornextyear.LanguagepointsSocialInsights社會見解
AfamilydinnerisanimportanttraditiontocelebrateSpringFestival.Nowadays,somepeoplechoosetohavethedinnerinarestaurant,butnoteveryoneiskeenon
thisidea.Whatdoourreadersthink?年夜飯是春節(jié)的一項重要傳統(tǒng)。如今,有些人選擇在飯店吃年夜飯,不過,不是每個人都支持這一想法。讀者朋友們,你們怎么看呢?2.Bekeenon=like/
love
/befondof
/adore1.keen
adj.
熱衷的,
渴望的,
敏銳的,
敏捷的3.bekeenon(doing)sth.喜愛/熱衷于(做)某事4.bekeentodosth.急切/熱切希望做某事1.noteveryone并非每個人都……,當(dāng)not與all,both,every,everything,everybody,everyone等表示“全部”或“每個”的詞連用時,表示的是“并非全部/每個……都……”,即部分否定。類似用法有:all,both,every,everything,everybody,everyone等與not連用。Eg.Notallstudentslikemath.(并非所有學(xué)生都喜歡數(shù)學(xué)。)Allthatglittersisnotgold.(發(fā)光的未必都是金子。)SocialInsights社會見解
AfamilydinnerisanimportanttraditiontocelebrateSpringFestival.Nowadays,somepeoplechoosetohavethedinnerinarestaurant,butnoteveryoneiskeenon
thisidea.Whatdoourreadersthink?
WehaveeatenoutfortheSpringFestivalfamilydinnerforthelastthreeyears,andwehaveenjoyeditnolessthan
eatingathome.Idon’tunderstandwhysomepeoplerefusetoembracethechange.最近三年,我家都是在外面吃年夜飯的,和在家吃比起來,在外面吃一樣開心。我不理解為什么有些人拒絕接受改變。1.nolessthan不少于,多達(dá)(強調(diào)多)
e.g.Therewerenolessthanathousandpeopletherebuyingtickets.2.Refusetodosth拒絕做某事短語意義lessthan少于Theprojectcostlessthan$10,000.(這個項目花費少于1萬美元。)notlessthan不少于,至少(強調(diào)最低限度)Youneednotlessthan8hoursofsleepdaily.(你每天需要至少8小時睡眠。)nolessthan不少于,多達(dá)(強調(diào)多)Theeventattractednolessthan5,000people.(活動吸引了多達(dá)5000人。)morethan多于Shehasmorethan100books.(她有超過100本書。)notmorethan不超過,至多(強調(diào)最高限度)Thetaskwilltakenotmorethan2hours.(這項任務(wù)至多需要2小時。)nomorethan僅僅(強調(diào)少)Hegavemenomorethan$10.(他只給了我僅僅10美元。)
Can’ttheyadmitthatthepreparationsforthedinnerarehardwork?Ireallydon’tthinkit’sworththeeffortofspendingsomuchtimepreparingforasinglemeal,andthenanotherhourcleaningupthemessafterit’sover.Weworkallyear,sowhycan’tonedaybeaboutspendingtimewithfamilyandrelaxing?
難道他們不覺得準(zhǔn)備年夜飯很辛苦嗎?花這么長的時間準(zhǔn)備一頓飯,然后飯后再花一個小時來收拾,我真心覺得不值。辛苦一年了,為什么不能用這一天的時間陪陪家人,放松一下呢?admitv.①(不情愿地)承認(rèn)②
允許……進入③
準(zhǔn)許……加入
Ireallydon’tthinkit’sworththeeffortofspendingsomuchtimepreparingforasinglemeal,andthenanotherhourcleaningupthemessafterit’sover.think后接的賓語從句1.beworthsth值……錢,擁有……價值的財產(chǎn)beworthdoingsth值得做某事egThisartcollectionisworthalargeamountofmoney.
ThemovieTheWanderingEarthiswellworthseeing.effortn.①努力,艱難的嘗試②盡力翻譯下面句子。1)我要不遺余力地幫助窮人。2)許多女士正在努力減肥。3)他們沒費勁就把那塊沉重的石頭抬起來了。Iwillsparenoefforttohelpthepoor.Lotsofladiesaremakingeffortstoloseweight.Theyliftedtheheavyrockwithouteffort.
Eatingoutisagoodchoice
andithasnothingtodowith
loss
oftraditions.Westillhavethedinnerwiththesamepeople,justinadifferentplace.Theoccasionismoreenjoyablewithoutallthattiringcooking,andthedishestastebetter!
在外面吃年夜飯是個不錯的選擇,而且這也談不上丟棄傳統(tǒng)。我們還是和同樣的人一起吃飯,只是換了地方而已。不用辛苦地做飯,用餐會更加令人愉悅,而且(飯店的)飯菜味道也更好!1.havenothingtodowithsb/sth:與……無關(guān)havesomething/little/muchtodowithsb/sth與……有些/些許/很大的關(guān)系Eg.Itmighthavesomethingtodowiththewayit’smade.Theteacheraskedsomequestionswhichhadnothingtodowithhislessons.2.occasion
n.時刻;場合onoccasion有時,偶爾onnooccasion決不occasional
adj.有時的,偶爾的occasionally
adv.有時地,偶爾地
Eatingoutisagoodchoice
andithasnothingtodowith
loss
oftraditions.Westillhavethedinnerwiththesamepeople,justinadifferentplace.Theoccasionismoreenjoyablewithoutallthattiringcooking,andthedishestastebetter!
在外面吃年夜飯是個不錯的選擇,而且這也談不上丟棄傳統(tǒng)。我們還是和同樣的人一起吃飯,只是換了地方而已。不用辛苦地做飯,用餐會更加令人愉悅,而且(飯店的)飯菜味道也更好!3.lossn.失去;虧損;損失;死亡;去世;
Inmyopinion,whatorwhereweeatonSpringFestivalEve
reallydoesn’tmatter.Eatingoutmaychangetheformofthistradition,butthelovebetweenthefamilymemberssittingaroundthetabletogetherremainsthesame.
在我看來,除夕夜我們吃什么、在哪里吃并不重要。在外面的飯店吃年夜飯可能會改變這個傳統(tǒng)的表現(xiàn)形式,但是圍坐在餐桌前的家人之間的親情并沒有改變?,F(xiàn)在分詞短語作后置定語主語從句Forthisyear’sSpringFestivalfamilydinner,mysonhasbookedatableatthebestrestaurantintown,butI’mabit
unhappyaboutit.Forme,itjustwon’tfeellike
SpringFestivalhavingthedinnerout.
今年我兒子在城里最好的飯店訂了桌年夜飯,可我不怎么高興。對我來說,在外面吃年夜飯感覺不像過年。1.bookatable:預(yù)訂餐桌2.abit:稍稍;有點;一點兒;小部分3.Feellike:想要;渴望;感覺像;感覺就像WhenIwasalittleboy,thedinnerontheeveofSpringFestivalwaswhatIlookedforwardto
most.Itwasnotonly
forthedeliciousfoodthatweseldomgottoeat,but
fortheopportunitytohaveourwholefamilygatheredtogether.Iwouldrunaroundthehouse,listeningto
theadultschattingabouttheiryear.I’dgetundermymother’sfeet
inthekitchen,watchinghermakedumplings.小時候,我最期待的就是除夕的年夜飯。不僅可以吃到平時難以吃到的美食,而且全家人能有機會團聚在一起。那時我會在家里跑來跑去,聽大人們閑聊他們這一年的情況。我還會纏著在廚房做飯的媽媽,看著她包餃子。Getundersomeone'sfeet"是一個英語習(xí)語,字面意思是「跑到某人腳底下」,實際含義為:妨礙某人、礙手礙腳。WhenIwasalittleboy,thedinnerontheeveofSpringFestivalwaswhatIlookedforwardtomost.
小時候,我最期待的就是除夕的年夜飯。
lookforwardto期待,盼望,to是介詞,后接名詞或動詞-ing形式。egThechildrenwerelookingforwardto
theparty.Theylookedforwardtoseeinghimagain.what引導(dǎo)的表語從句,what在從句中作賓語含介詞to的短語:belongto屬于
beusedto習(xí)慣于
leadto導(dǎo)致;通向
getdownto開始做stickto堅持
payattentionto注意referto提到;參考;涉及 objectto反對
Itwasnotonlyforthedeliciousfoodthatweseldomgottoeat,butfortheopportunitytohaveourwholefamilygatheredtogether.
句意:不僅可以吃到平時難以吃到的美食,而且全家人能有機會團聚在一起。that引導(dǎo)的定語從句,修飾thedeliciousfood不定式短語作后置定語notonly...butalso...不僅……而且……當(dāng)它連接主語時,謂語動詞的數(shù)應(yīng)服從就近原則:由最靠近謂語動詞的部分即
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