英語(yǔ)小學(xué)五年級(jí)下學(xué)期閱讀理解專(zhuān)項(xiàng)綜合試題測(cè)試卷（及答案）一、閱讀理解Onceuponatime,therewasaprincessnamedAnahita.Shewasdifferentfromtheotherprincesses.Shelovedtofarm.Thekingdidn’tunderstandwhy.Hefeltangryandorderedhertoleavethepalacealoneforaperiodoftimesoshecouldknowwhatlifeisreallylike.Anahitapackedabagofseedsandheadedtothecountryside.Shebuiltalittlehut(小屋)andplantedafieldnearit.Shealsomadethreenewfriends,acat,aparrot,andaspider.Afteraperiodoftime,thekingwastoldthattheprincesslivedwellbyfarming.Hewasangry.Hewenttoaskthepowerfulsorcerer(巫師)forhelp,andletthesorcererteachhisdaughteralesson.Luckily,theparrotheardthisandtoldtheprincessaboutthedrought(旱災(zāi)).Anahitathenquicklymovedhercropstotheriverbed(河床).Whenthedroughtcame,allthecropsinthekingdomdriedup,butAnahita’scropssurvived(幸存).犇1、Therewasa______namedAnahitainthekingdom.(

)A．prince B．princess C．king犇2、Anahitalovedtofarm,butthekingdidn’tfeel______.(

)A．a(chǎn)ngry B．sad C．happy犇3、Anahitaplantedafield______thehutinthecountryside.(

)A．near B．behind C．infrontof犇4、Anahitalived______byfarming.(

)A．sad B．badly C．well犇5、Anahita’scropssurvivedwiththe______help.(

)A．sorcerer’s B．parrot's C．cat's二、閱讀理解NowtheEarthisinbadcondition.Forexample,insomeplaces,theairandthewaterissodirtythattoomanyanimalsandplantsaredead.Atthesametime,manyanimalsandplantsareindangerbecauseofthedestructionoftheirhabitats.Luckily,peoplehaverealizedtheproblem.OnApril22nd,millionsofpeopleallovertheworlddosomethinggoodfortheEarth.Somecleanuplakesandrivers,somepickuprubbish,othersgivespeechestocallonmorepeopletotakeactionandnottodestroy(破壞)theEarth.ButcanwesavetheEarthonlybyoneday’swork?Thefutureofourplanetdependsonourefforts.Whatweshoulddoismakeeveryday“EarthDay”.Onlybytakinggoodcareofiteverydaycanwehopetoliveinharmony(和諧)withnature.犇1、NowtheEarthisin_____condition.(

)A．good B．bad C．well犇2、Weshouldn’t_____.(

)A．cleanuplakesandrivers B．pickuprubbish C．destroytheEarth犇3、EarthDayison_____.(

)A．March12th B．April22nd C．April2nd犇4、Peoplehopetoliveinharmonywith_____.(

)A．habitats B．efforts C．nature犇5、WhichisNOTtrue?(

)A．Insomeplaces,manyanimalsandplantsaredead.B．Insomeplaces,manyanimalsandplantsareindanger.C．Inallplaces,manyanimalsandplantsarelivingwell.三、閱讀理解ItisSaturday.TheBrownsareathome.Mrs.Brownisinthekitchen.She’smakingapplepies.Thepiesshemakesareverydelicious.Doyouwanttohaveataste?Mr.Brownisn’tinthelivingroom.Heisoutside.Heiswashinghiscar.Thecarisnewandverybeautiful.Sohelooksafteritverywell.Jimisinthegarden.Heisplayingfootballwithsomeotherboys.Whereishissister,Sue?She’sinherbedroomwithherfriend,Ann.TheyarewatchingtheAnimalWorld.犇11、Thereare________peopleinMr.Brown’sfamily.(

)A．six B．four C．two D．three犇12、Mrs.Brownis________.(

)A．tastingtheapplepies B．watchingTVC．cooking D．eatingacake犇13、Mr.Brownlooksafter________verywell.(

)A．Mrs.Brown B．hisdaughterC．hisfamily D．hiscar犇14、Whoareplayingoutside?(

)A．Mrs.BrownandSue. B．Someboys.C．SueandAnn. D．Somegirls.犇15、SueandAnnare________.(

)A．watchingTVinthelivingroomB．playingfootballintheopenairC．watchingTVinSue’sroomD．playinginAnn’sroom四、閱讀理解Jimiselevenyearsold.HeisfromLondon.Helivesonafarm.Heusuallygoestoschoolbysubway.Afterschool,helikesplayingfootballwithhisfriends.Hewantstobeafootballplayer.Hisfatherisascientist.Hegoestoworkearlyandgetsbackhomelate.Heusuallygoestoworkbybus.Sometimeshegoesbybike.Jimandhisfathergotothenatureparkeveryweekend.犇16、Jimlives______.(

)A．onafarm B．inacity C．inavillage犇17、Jimlikes______.(

)A．swimming B．playingcomputergames C．playingfootball犇18、Jim'sfatherisa______.(

)A．businessman B．scientist C．coach犇19、Jim'sfathersometimesgoestowork______.(

)A．bysubway B．bybus C．bybike犇20、Jimandhisfathergotothe______everyweekend.(

)A．sciencemuseum B．naturepark C．library五、閱讀理解Mr.Jacksonisafarmerandhelivesinasmallvillage.ItwasthelastdayofJune.Hedrovetothetowntobuysomenewclothesforhiswifeandhischildren.Hegotthereaftertwentyminutes.ItwasSunday,andthestreetwasfullofpeople.Hecouldn'tfindaplacetopark(停放)hiscar.Atlasthenoticedtherewasnocarinfrontofabuilding(建筑).Heparkeditthereatonceandwentshopping.Twohourslaterthefarmerwentbacktohiscarwithmanythingsinhishands.Tohissurprise,hesawapolicemanstandingbyhiscar."Doyouknowyoucan’tparkhere,sir?"Askedthepoliceman.“I’msorryIdon’t.”AnsweredMr.Jackson.“Lookatthesign(標(biāo)志)please.”Thepolicemansaidseriously(認(rèn)真地).“Idid.Doesn'titsayFineforparking?SoIparkedithere”saidMr.Jackson.犇21、Mr.Jacksonwentshopping________.(

)A．onJune30th B．onJune31st C．inJune30th D．inJune31st犇22、Mr.Jacksonparkedhiscar________.(

)A．a(chǎn)taparkinglot B．nexttoarestaurant C．behindahouse D．infrontofabuilding犇23、Twohourslater________wasbesideMr,Jackson's.(

)A．a(chǎn)shopassistant B．hiswife C．a(chǎn)policeman D．a(chǎn)policewoman犇24、Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?(

)A．Thatwasaplaceforparking. B．Mr.Jacksondidn’tseethesign.C．Mr.Jacksonmayparkhiscarthere. D．Mr.Jacksoncouldn'tparkhiscarthere.犇25、Theunderlineword“fine”inthepassagemeans________.(

)A．璃朗 B．罰款 C．合適 D．好的六、閱讀理解AFoolishDogAdoghasalargepieceofmeatinhismouth.Whenheiswalkingonasmallbridge,helooksdownandseeshimselfinthewater.Hethinksitisanotherdog.Thatdoghasalsoalargepieceofmeatinhismouth.Hesaystohimself,“Iwanttogethismeat.ThenIcanhavetwopiecesofmeat.”Heopenshismouthtobarkatthedoginthewater,andhismeatfallsintothewater.犇26、Thedogisstanding______.(

)A．onthegrass B．inthewater C．onasmallbridges犇27、Thereisa______ofmeatinthedog’smouth.(

)A．piece B．bottle C．glass犇28、Thedoglooksdownandsees______inthewater.(

)A．yourself B．myself C．himself犇29、Heopenshismouthto______.(

)A．laugh B．cry C．bark犇30、Thedoggets______.(

)A．a(chǎn)pieceofmeat B．twopiecesofmeat C．nomeat【參考答案】一、閱讀理解解析：犇1、B

犇2、C

犇3、A

犇4、C

犇5、B【分析】該篇主要講述了安娜希塔公主克服種種困難種植農(nóng)作物的故事。犇1、句意：在王國(guó)里有個(gè)叫安娜希塔的______。A王子，B公主，C國(guó)王。根據(jù)Onceuponatime,therewasaprincessnamedAnahita.可知安娜希塔是個(gè)公主，故選B。犇2、句意：安娜希塔喜歡種田，但國(guó)王并不______。A生氣的，B傷心的，C高興的。根據(jù)Shelovedtofarm.Thekingdidn’tunderstandwhy.Hefeltangryandorderedhertoleavethepalacealoneforaperiodoftimesoshecouldknowwhatlifeisreallylike.可知國(guó)王并不高興，故選C。犇3、句意：在鄉(xiāng)下的小屋______種了一塊田。A在……旁邊，B在……后面，C在……前面。根據(jù)Shebuiltalittlehut(小屋)andplantedafieldnearit.可知她種的田地在小屋的旁邊，故選A。犇4、句意：安娜希塔靠種地過(guò)得____。A傷心的，B壞的，C好的。根據(jù)Afteraperiodoftime,thekingwastoldthattheprincesslivedwellbyfarming.可知安娜希塔靠種地過(guò)得很好，故選C。犇5、句意：安娜希塔的莊稼在___的幫助下存活了下來(lái)。A巫師的，B鸚鵡的，C貓。根據(jù)Luckily,theparrotheardthisandtoldtheprincessaboutthedrought(旱災(zāi)).可知安娜希塔的莊稼在鸚鵡的幫助下存活了下來(lái)，故選B。二、閱讀理解解析：犇1、B

犇2、C

犇3、B

犇4、C

犇5、C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講了環(huán)境保護(hù)的事情。犇1、句意：現(xiàn)在地球的狀況很______。A好的，B壞的，C好，根據(jù)“NowtheEarthisinbadcondition.”，可知現(xiàn)在的地球狀況很壞，故選B。犇2、句意：我們不應(yīng)該_______。A清理湖泊和河流，B撿垃圾，C毀滅地球，根據(jù)“Somecleanuplakesandrivers,somepickuprubbish,othersgivespeechestocallonmorepeopletotakeactionandnottodestroy(破壞)theEarth.”，可知我們不應(yīng)該毀滅地球，故選C。犇3、句意：地球日在_______。A3月12日，B4月22日，C4月2日，根據(jù)“OnApril22nd,millionsofpeopleallovertheworlddosomethinggoodfortheEarth.”，可知地球日在4月22日，故選B。犇4、句意：人們希望與______和諧相處。A棲息地，B努力，C自然，根據(jù)“Onlybytakinggoodcareofiteverydaycanwehopetoliveinharmony(和諧)withnature.”，可知人們希望與自然和諧相處，故選C。犇5、句意：哪一項(xiàng)不正確？A在一些地方，許多動(dòng)植物已經(jīng)死亡。B在一些地方，許多動(dòng)植物處于危險(xiǎn)之中。C在所有地方，許多動(dòng)物和植物都生活得很好。根據(jù)短文的第一段可知選項(xiàng)C不正確，故選C。三、閱讀理解解析：犇11、B

犇12、C

犇13、D

犇14、B

犇15、C【解析】犇11、文章中布朗一家一共有4口人即Mr.Brown、Mrs.Brown、Jim、Sue?？芍祭室患矣兴目谌?，答案B。犇12、由句子Mrs.Brownisinthekitchen.She’smakingapplepies.可知布朗夫人正在做飯，故選C。犇13、由句子Thecarisnewandverybeautiful.Sohelooksafteritverywell.可知布朗先生照顧他的車(chē)很好。故選D。犇14、Jimisinthegarden.Heisplayingfootballwithsomeotherboys.得知一些男孩子正在外面玩。故選B。犇15、She’sinherbedroomwithherfriend,Ann.TheyarewatchingtheAnimalWorld.可知Sue和Ann正在客廳里看電視。故選C。四、閱讀理解解析：犇16、A

犇17、C

犇18、B

犇19、C

犇20、B【分析】短文主要講述吉姆的家庭信息和個(gè)人信息以及他的興趣愛(ài)好。犇16、句意：吉姆住在___。由短文Helivesonafarm.可知他住在農(nóng)場(chǎng)，A在農(nóng)場(chǎng)上，B在一個(gè)城市，C在一個(gè)村莊，故選A。犇17、句意：吉姆喜歡____。由短文Afterschool,helikesplayingfootballwithhisfriends.可知吉姆喜歡踢足球，A游泳，B玩電腦游戲，C踢足球，故選C。犇18、句意：吉姆的爸爸是一名___。由短文Hisfatherisascientist.可知吉姆的爸爸是一名科學(xué)家，A商人，B科學(xué)家，C教練，故選B。犇19、句意：吉姆的爸爸有時(shí)___去上班。由短文Sometimeshegoesbybike.可知吉姆的爸爸有時(shí)騎自行車(chē)去上班，A乘地鐵，B乘公交車(chē)，C騎自行車(chē)，故選C。犇20、句意：吉姆和他的爸爸每周末去____。由短文Jimandhisfathergotothenatureparkeveryweekend.可知吉姆和他的爸爸每周末去自然公園，A科學(xué)博物館，B自然公園，C圖書(shū)館，故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】五、閱讀理解21、A

犇22、D

犇23、C

犇24、D

犇25、B【分析】本文講述了杰克遜先生周日購(gòu)物時(shí)違章停車(chē)被罰款的事。犇21、句意：杰克遜先生_______去購(gòu)物解析：犇21、A

犇22、D

犇23、C

犇24、D

犇25、B【分析】本文講述了杰克遜先生周日購(gòu)物時(shí)違章停車(chē)被罰款的事。犇21、句意：杰克遜先生_______去購(gòu)物。A選項(xiàng)在六月三十日，B在六月三十一日，CD選項(xiàng)語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤，根據(jù)常識(shí)可知六月有三十天，排除B選項(xiàng)；根據(jù)原文ItwasthelastdayofJune.Hedrovetothetowntobuysomenewclothesforhiswifeandhischildren.可知杰克遜先生是在六月三十日這天去購(gòu)物的，故選A。犇22、句意：杰克遜先生把車(chē)停放在_______。A在停車(chē)場(chǎng)，B在餐館