定義：用來表達贊美/驚嘆/喜悅等感情的句子。種類：由_____或____引導，句末是____號；what修飾____詞，how修飾_______或____。what/how可翻譯為“多么”感嘆whathow感嘆句名形容詞副詞WhatabraveboyTomis!Whatanexcellentideaitis!Whatbeautifulpicturestheyare!Whatdeliciousfooditis!What引導的感嘆句可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)不可數(shù)名詞()()()()

What+a/an+adj.

+

可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)(+主+謂+其他)!

Whatbeautifulpicturestheyare!Whatdeliciousfooditis!What引導的感嘆句可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)不可數(shù)名詞1.What+a/an+adj.

+

可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)(+主+謂+其他)!

()()

What+adj.

+

可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)(+主+謂+其他)!

Whatdeliciousfooditis!What引導的感嘆句不可數(shù)名詞1.What+a/an+adj.

+

可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)(+主+謂+其他)!

()2.What+adj.

+

可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)(+主+謂+其他)!

3.What+adj.

+

不可數(shù)名詞(+主+謂+其他)!

可去掉主謂來看Howcolditistoday!

Howfastheruns!Howheloveshisson!Howtimeflies!How引導的感嘆句

How

+adj.

(+

主

+謂+其他)!

()Howfastheruns!HowbraveaboyTomis!Howheloveshisson!Howtimeflies!How引導的感嘆句How+adj.

(+

主+謂+其他)!

How

+adv.

(+

主

+謂+其他)!

()HowbraveaboyTomis!Howheloveshisson!Howtimeflies!How引導的感嘆句1.How+adj./adv.

(+

主+謂+其他)!

How

+

主

+謂

2.++!

(+其它)!

可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)Howadj.

a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)(+主+謂+其他)()How引導的感嘆句1.How+adj./adv.

(+

主+謂+其他)!

2.How+adj.+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)(+

主+謂+其他)!

3.How

+

主+謂(

+其它)!

可去掉主謂來看what/how引導的感嘆句的轉(zhuǎn)換WhatabraveboyTomis!HowbraveaboyTomis!What+a/an+adj.

+

可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)(+主+謂+其他)!

How+adj.+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)(+

主+謂+其他)!

Whatagoodboyheis!(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)_________________!Howgoodaboyheissuchagoodboysogoodaboysuch/what修飾名詞so/how修飾形容詞副詞判斷what和how的簡便方法先去掉句子的主謂，再看剩余部分。剩余部分中心詞是adj./adv.How可單Whata/an可復/不可數(shù)名詞What中心詞是名詞What感嘆句，句感嘆，它的結(jié)構(gòu)很簡單，先把主謂看一看。主謂前面有名詞，就用what來修飾；若是名詞可數(shù)單，前面就用whata/an;主謂前面無名詞，就用how詞來修飾。1.__________interestingstoryhetoldus!__________interestingstory!hetoldus2.__________importantnewsitwas!__________importantnews!itwas3.__________colditistoday!__________cold!itistoday可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)Whata/an

WhatanWhatan不可數(shù)名詞What

WhatWhatHowHow形容詞How

Fillintheblankswithwhat(a/an)orhow.Howcoldweatheritis！Howlovelybirdstheyare！×דT”or“F”Howcoldtheweatheris!Whatclevertheboysare!Whathightheplanesfly!√WhatWhatHow××How4.__________greatdayitis!__________greatadayitis!WhatHow5._______tallbuildingtheyare!Whata_______tallthebuildingare!How6._______freshairitis!_______freshtheairis!HowWhat1.________cleverboyheis!2.________colditistoday!3.________niceweatheritis!4.________hardtheyareworking!5.________wellhewrites!6.________noisyplace(itis)!7.________beautifullyhedraws!WhataHowWhatHowHowWhataHow用What,Whata/an,或How填空。Exercises8._________wellyoulook!9._________interestingfilmitis!10.________carefullyheisdrawing!11.________hardheworks!12.________hardworkitis!13.________honestboyTomis!WhatanHowHowWhatWhatanHow陳述句變?yōu)楦袊@句：一斷二加三換位“一斷”：在謂語后斷開，使句子分為兩部分Heisagoodboy.Heworkshard.“二加”：在第二部分前加上what/how(what+名，how+形/副)Heis_____agoodboy.Heworks____hard.“三換位”：把第一二部分互換位置，并把句號改為感嘆號Whatagoodboyheis!Howhardheworks！whathow注意：在將陳述句變?yōu)楦袊@句的時候，需要去掉陳述句中的so/very/too/really等修飾詞1.Itisawonderfulexperience._________wonderfulexperienceitis!2.Thewindblowssostrongly.____________thewindblows!3.Thenewsistooexciting.___________thenewsis!4.Thesweatersareverynice.

___________sweaterstheyare!Whata

Howstrongly

HowexcitingWhatnice將下列句子改為感嘆句。Grammar感嘆句What引導的感嘆句1.What+a/an+adj.+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)(+主+謂+其他