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重慶電訊職業(yè)學院單招《英語》題庫試題考試時間:90分鐘;命題人:教研組考生注意:1、本卷分第I卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分,滿分100分,考試時間90分鐘2、答卷前,考生務必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、班級填寫在試卷規(guī)定位置上3、答案必須寫在試卷各個題目指定區(qū)域內相應的位置,如需改動,先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案;不準使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶,不按以上要求作答的答案無效。第I卷(選擇題60分)一、單選題(20小題,每小題3分,共計60分)1、—IsreadinggoodformetolearnEnglish?
—Yes.________youread,________youcanunderstandEnglish.A.More;BetterB.Themore;thebestC.Themost;thebestD.Themore;thebetter答案:D解析:這道題考查“the+比較級,the+比較級”的結構,表示“越……,越……”。在英語語法中,“more”是“many”和“much”的比較級。讀得越多,理解得就越好,所以用“themore...thebetter...”。A選項不符合該結構;B、C選項形式錯誤。綜上所述,答案選D。2、Myfatheris________thecinema________themoment.A.at;inB.at;atC.in;inD.in;by答案:B解析:這道題考查介詞的用法?!癮tthecinema”表示“在電影院”,是固定搭配。“atthemoment”意思是“此刻,當下”,也是常見的固定短語。A選項“in”用于較大的地點;C選項“inthemoment”表述錯誤;D選項“bythemoment”不符合常用表達。所以答案選B。3、Thelibrarywantsalibrarian()canspeakEnglishwell.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.what答案:A解析:這道題考查定語從句的關系詞。定語從句中先行詞是librarian(人),在從句中作主語。who用于指代人且在從句中作主語;whom用于指代人但在從句中作賓語;which用于指代物;what不用于定語從句。所以能作主語且指代人的關系詞是who,應選A選項。4、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()bel(ie)veA.n(ie)ceB.t(ie)C.fr(ie)ndD.var(ie)ty答案:A解析:這道題考查單詞中元音字母的讀音?!癰elieve”中“ie”發(fā)[a?]音。A選項“nice”中“ie”也發(fā)[a?]音;B選項“tie”中“ie”發(fā)[a?]音,但字母組合不同;C選項“friend”中“ie”發(fā)[e]音;D選項“variety”中“ie”發(fā)[?]音。綜上,答案選A。5、——Let'splayfootballthisafternoon.
——______________________A.Goodbye.B.WhysoC.WhatforD.Goodidea.答案:D解析:這道題考查對日常交際用語的理解。當別人提議“Let'splayfootballthisafternoon.”時,A選項“Goodbye.”意為“再見”,不符合語境;B選項“Whyso”意為“為什么這樣”,不太恰當;C選項“Whatfor”意為“為何目的”,也不合適。D選項“Goodidea.”表示“好主意”,是對提議的積極回應,符合交際習慣。6、BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter(1)hisowner'slifeby(2)thesleepingman(3)afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat(4)onthemanandmoved(5)enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin(6)forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's(7)ahero.(8)hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave(9)thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis(10)foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo(11)likethis.Buddy(12)theanimalhospital(13)singedfurand(14)inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome(15)andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.
第(8)選()A.IfB.BecauseC.ThoughD.As答案:A解析:在這個句子中,需要填入一個連詞來表達一種條件假設的關系。根據句意,“他”如果沒有被貓叫醒,就可能會在火災中遭遇不幸。因此,這里應該使用表示條件假設的連詞“If”。選項A“If”符合這一語法和語境要求,正確表達了句子中的條件關系。7、Couldyoutellmeifit________tomorrow?A.rainB.willrainC.rainingD.rains答案:B解析:這道題考查賓語從句中動詞的時態(tài)。在賓語從句中,當主句是一般現在時,從句的時態(tài)根據實際情況而定。這里說的是明天的情況,屬于將來的時間,要用一般將來時。一般將來時的構成是“will+動詞原形”,所以答案選B。A是一般現在時,C是現在分詞,D也是一般現在時,都不符合明天這一時間點。8、___themeetingshouldlasttwodaysorthreedaysdoesn’tmatterA.ThatB.WhetherC.IfD.Where答案:B解析:這道題考查主語從句的連接詞。在英語語法中,“Whether”可引導主語從句,表示“是否”,且其后的成分可以是“or”連接的兩種情況。題中“twodaysorthreedays”,用“Whether”最合適?!癟hat”在主語從句中不表“是否”,“If”不能引導主語從句,“Where”表地點,均不符合題意。所以答案選B。9、—AreyouwillingtoliveonMarsoneday?
—____________.Itsoundsexciting,butitstillworriesme.A.OfcourseIam.B.I’mnotsure.C.WhynotD.Areyoujoking答案:B解析:這道題考查對意愿的表達及理解。A選項“OfcourseIam.”表示肯定愿意;C選項“Whynot”也是肯定態(tài)度;D選項“Areyoujoking”不符合題意。B選項“I’mnotsure.”表明不確定,結合回答“Itsoundsexciting,butitstillworriesme.”,既有覺得興奮又有擔憂,所以不確定是否愿意,答案選B。10、—Bob,howaboutgoingswimmingthisweekend?
—Goswimminginthisweather?_____.A.NotlikelyB.HaveagoodtripC.OKD.I’mfondofthat答案:A解析:這道題考查對日常交際用語的理解。A選項“Notlikely”意思是“不大可能”,符合在這種天氣去游泳不太可行的語境。B選項“Haveagoodtrip”是祝旅途愉快;C選項“OK”表示同意;D選項“I’mfondofthat”表示喜歡。在這種天氣提議去游泳,回答“Notlikely”更恰當。11、Jim______hisbikewhenhehadhisfingerhurt.A.isrepairingB.repairedC.wasrepairingD.repairs答案:C解析:這道題考查過去進行時的用法。在英語語法中,過去進行時表示過去某個時刻正在進行的動作。題中說“當Jim手指受傷時”,這是一個特定的過去時間點,此時他正在修理自行車,要用過去進行時“wasrepairing”。A是現在進行時,B是一般過去時,D是一般現在時,都不符合題中特定時間點正在進行的動作這一語境。12、________theradio,I'dliketolistentotheweatherreport(天氣預報).A.SwitchoffB.SwitchonC.OpenD.Close答案:B解析:這道題考查與“打開”相關的英語短語。在英語中,“switchon”表示“打開(電器)”,“switchoff”表示“關閉(電器)”。“open”通常指“打開(門、窗等)”,“close”指“關閉(門、窗等)”。想要收聽天氣預報,需要打開收音機,所以應選B選項“Switchon”。13、-Whydidyourfamilybuyasecond-handcar?-Wecouldn'taffordanewone,butevenanoldoneisbetterthan()A.noB.noneC.eitherD.neither答案:B解析:這道題考查不定代詞的用法?!皀one”可指“三者或三者以上都不”。題干說買不起新車,舊車也比沒有車好?!皀o”相當于形容詞,“either”指“兩者中的任何一個”,“neither”指“兩者都不”,都不符合題意。所以這里用“none”,強調沒有車的情況。14、Letmeintroducemyself.I'mBill,().A.I'mgladB.It'sapleasureC.You'rewelcomeD.Nicetomeetyou答案:D解析:這道題考查日常交際用語。在初次見面介紹自己后,常用“Nicetomeetyou”來回應,表示“很高興見到你”。A選項“I'mglad”通常用于表達自身的心情;B選項“It'sapleasure”常用于回應感謝;C選項“You'rewelcome”用于回應別人的感謝。綜合語境,答案選D。15、Thecomputerdoesn'twork.Let'shaveit()tomorrow.A.repairB.repairedC.repairingD.willrepair答案:B解析:這道題考查“have+sth.+過去分詞”的用法。在英語語法中,“havesth.done”表示讓某事被做。電腦壞了,我們明天讓人修理它,“修理”這個動作不是電腦自己發(fā)出的,而是讓別人來做,要用過去分詞形式。A是動詞原形,C是現在分詞,D是將來時,都不符合該結構,所以選B。16、Theysawalotof()onthefarm.A.deersandsheepsB.deerandsheepsC.deersandsheepD.deerandsheep答案:D解析:這道題考查名詞復數形式。在英語中,deer(鹿)和sheep(綿羊)單復數同形。A、B、C選項中deers和sheeps的復數形式都是錯誤的。所以應選D選項,即“deerandsheep”,表示“鹿和綿羊”。17、InAmericanschoolsthereissomethingcalledHomecomingDay.Manyhighschoolsandcollegeswithafootballteamhaveahomecominggame.Thiscanbethemostimportantthingoftheyearexceptthegraduationorcommencement(頒授學位典禮)day.StudentsplanHomecomingDayformanyweeksbeforetheday.
SeveraldaysbeforeHomecoming,studentsstarttodecoratetheschool.Therearesignstowishlucktotheteam,andmanyothersignstowelcomeallthestudents.ManypeoplestillcometoHomecomingtwentyorthirtyyearsaftertheyleaveschool.
Duringthedaypeopleliketolookforteachersthattheyrememberfromlongago.Oftentheyseeoldfriendsandtheytalktogetheraboutthosehappyyearsinschool.
Everyonesooncomestowatchthefootballgame.Whenthegameishalfover,thebandcomesontothefieldandplaysschoolsongs.AnotherimportantmomentiswhentheHomecomingQueenorKingappears.AllthestudentsvoteamostpopularstudenttheHomecomingQueenorKing.Itisagreathonortobechosen.
TheHomecomingDayisahappyday,butitisnotperfectunlessthefootballteamwinsthegame.Eveniftheteamloses,thestudentsstillenjoyHomecomingSomestayattheschooltodance,andothersgotoaparty.Foreveryoneitisadayworthremembering.
WhendostudentsbegintoarrangeeverythingforHomecoming?A.The
day
before
Homecoming.B.Many
weeks
before
the
day.C.At
the
beginning
of
each
term.D.Several
days
before
Homecoming答案:B解析:根據文章內容,學生們在返校節(jié)前的許多周就開始計劃安排一切,原文明確提到“StudentsplanHomecomingDayformanyweeksbeforetheday”,即學生們提前數周就開始為返校節(jié)做準備。18、Nowtheroadsarecovered()snow.A.forB.toC.aboutD.with答案:D解析:這道題考查固定短語搭配。在英語中,“becoveredwith”是“被……覆蓋”的常用表達。A選項“for”通常表示目的、原因等;B選項“to”常見于“becloseto”等短語;C選項“about”多表示“關于”。根據句子“Nowtheroadsarecovered()snow.”的語境,需要表達道路被雪覆蓋,所以應選D選項“with”。19、“Idon'tlikemyparents.TheyalwaystellmeIshoulddothis,andshouldnotdothat.Itsome-timesmakesmeangry,”saidWangPing,amiddleschoolstudentinGuangzhou.Doyouhavethesameproblem?Perhapsyourparentshadthesameproblemwhentheywereyouragelongago.Whydoesitseemthatsomeparentsarenotsofriendlyintheirchildren'seyes?Oneofthebiggestproblemsiswhensomeonebecomesaparent,he/shelikesworryingaboutthings.Theyworryabouteverythingaboutyoufromthetimeyouwereborn.Theydoalotforyou,thoughsomethingwouldmakeyouangry,becausetheycareaboutyouandworryaboutyou.Theyworryaboutyourchoiceoffriends,foodyoueat,yourworkatschool,howmuchsleepyouget,etc.Allthesethingsarepartofyourlife.Theywantyoutogrowuphealthilyandhappily.Sohowcanyoumakethingseasieronyourself?It'seasierthanyouthink.Justmakesureyourparentsknowwhatyou'redoing.Getthemtoknowyourfriends.Phonethemifyoustaysomewhereelselatesothatyourparentsdon'tcalleveryhospitalinthephonebooklookingforyou.Saysorrytothemwhenyoumakemistakes.Takeresponsibility(責任)forwhatyouhavedone.Talkaboutyourideaswiththem.Theymaytalkabouttheirswithyou.Mostofall,trytothinkaboutwhyyourparentsdothisordothat.Theyarestillpracticingbeingparentsandneedyourhelp.Someday,whenyoubecomeaparent,theymaybeabletohelpyouknowhowtogetonwithyourchildren.
Thewriterthinksweshould()ifwegobackhomelaterthanusual.A.tellourfriendsB.telltheteacherC.saysorrytoourparentsD.makeaphonecalltoourparents答案:D解析:在文章中提到,如果回家時間比平常晚,應該給父母打電話,這樣父母就不會因為擔心而在電話簿中給每個醫(yī)院打電話尋找你。這是為了讓父母放心,避免他們因不知道你的去向而焦慮。因此,正確答案是D,即給父母打電話。20、A:Hi,Jenny,I'mgoingtohaveapartyatmyhousenextweekend.(2)B:Sure.CanIhelpyouorganizeit?A:Yeah.I'llneedsomehelp.B:Howmanypeoplearecoming?A:(2)B:Well,whoareyougoingtoinvite?A:YouarethefirstpersonIinvited.(3)B:OK.Icanhelpyouwiththeinvitation.Whataboutthefood?A:Uh.Ididn'tthinkaboutthat.(4)B:Yeah,sure.Areyougoingtohaveanypartygames?A:(6)Canyouhelpmeorganizesome?B:Noproblem.Let'sthinkaboutthemtogether.
第(2)空填()A.AndIhavealistofthenames.B.Wouldyouliketocome?C.Icancookdeliciousfood.D.Idon'tknow.Maybeabout10.答案:D解析:在對話中,A提到需要B的幫助來組織派對,B詢問有多少人會來參加。A表示不確定具體人數,但后面提到B是第一個被邀請的人,這表明A還沒有確定完整的邀請名單。因此,A在回答B(yǎng)關于邀請人數的問題時,最合適的回答是不確定,大約有10人,這與D選項“我不知道,可能大約10人”相符。這種不確定性反映了A在籌備派對時的初步估計和對邀請人數的模糊認知。第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題40分)二、填空題(10小題,每小題3分,共計30分)1、[未知題型(5)]We()(plant)manytreesduringthelast3years.答案:haveplanted2、[未知題型(5)](漢譯英)即使你很忙,你也應該經常去看望你的父母。(evenif)答案:Evenif/thoughyouareverybusy,youshouldgotosee/visityourparents.3、WhenJoe'schildrengrewupandmovedtodifferentcities,helivedinasmallvillage.Hehad4grandchildrenandtheyoftenvisitedhimduringtheirholidays.
ItwasthevacationtimeandJoewaswaitingforthemtoarrive.Hewaspreparingtheirfavoritefoodandcleaningthehouse.However,helosthiswatchwhenhewasbusy.Hisdeadwife
gaveittohimwhentheirfirstchildwasborn.Joetreasuredthewatchverymuch,especiallyafterhiswife'sdeath.
Thenextday,hewasverysad,“Dearchildren,IlostthemostimportantwatchIhaveeverhad.Yourgrandmagaveittome.Ifeellikemyheartisbroken.”
Thechildrenlookedforiteverywhereinthehouseformorethan2hours,buttheydidn'tfindit.SoJoeaskedthechildrentostoplookingforit.
Oneofhisgrandsonssattherequietly.Theotherchildrenreachedhimandaskedhimwhatwasgoingon.Heaskedthemnottomakeanynoise.Hesatthereforabout15minutesandthen
foundthewatch.Herantohisgrandfatherwiththewatch.Joewassurprisedandaskedhowhewasabletofindit.Thelittleboyreplied,“Isattherewithoutmakinganoise.Afterafewminutes,Iheardthesoundofthewatch.”Joehuggedandthankedthelittleboy.
Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheFriendlyChildrenB.TheQuietBoyC.TheImportanceofSilenceD.TheGreatFamily答案:C解析:文章講述了Joe丟失了妻子送的手表,孩子們尋找很久未果,最終孫子通過安靜等待聽到手表聲音找到它的故事。整個故事重點突出了沉默在解決問題中的關鍵作用。雖然涉及家庭關系,但核心并非家庭的偉大或孩子的友好與安靜本身,而是強調沉默帶來的意想不到的效果,即“沉默的重要性”,此選項最能概括文章主旨。4、[未知題型(5)](漢譯英)我們熱愛和平,但也不怕戰(zhàn)爭。(but)答案:Welovepeace,butwearenotafraidofwars.5、[未知題型(5)](改寫句子,句意不變,每空只填一個詞)
Tomboughtsomeflowersforhismother.Tombought()()()().答案:hismothersomeflowers6、[未知題型(5)]單句改錯。IhopeA(both)youtwocouldcomeandB(visit)usC(sometimes)D(soon).答案:C,sometime7、[未知題型(5)]單句改錯。I'veA(read)thebookB(twice)C(whice)youaretalkingD(aboutit).答案:D,刪掉it8、[未知題型(5)](漢譯英)他不會操作這臺機器,我也不會。(nor)答案:Hecan'toperatethismachine,norcanI.9、WhenJoe'schildrengrewupandmovedtodifferentcities,helivedinasmallvillage.Hehad4grandchildrenandtheyoftenvisitedhimduringtheirholidays.
ItwasthevacationtimeandJoewaswaitingforthemtoarrive.Hewaspreparingtheirfavoritefoodandcleaningthehouse.However,helosthiswatchwhenhewasbusy.Hisdeadwife
gaveittohimwhentheirfirstchildwasborn.Joetreasuredthewatchverymuch,especiallyafterhiswife'sdeath.
Thenextday,hewasverysad,“Dearchildren,IlostthemostimportantwatchIhaveeverhad.Yourgrandmagaveittome.Ifeellikemyheartisbroken.”
Thechildrenlookedforiteverywhereinthehouseformorethan2hours,buttheydidn'tfindit.SoJoeaskedthechildrentostoplookingforit.
Oneofhisgrandsonssattherequietly.Theotherchildrenreachedhimandaskedhimwhatwasgoingon.Heaskedthemnottomakeanynoise.Hesatthereforabout15minutesandthen
foundthewatch.Herantohisgrandfatherwiththewatch.Joewassurprisedandaskedhowhewasabletofindit.Thelittleboyreplied,“Isattherewithoutmakinganoise.Afterafewminutes,Iheardthesoundofthewatch.”Joehuggedandthankedthelittleboy.
Joe'sgrandchildrenoftencametoseehim_____A.after
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