第第頁浙江省蘭溪市聚仁中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年七年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中測(cè)試英語試題一、聽力(共15小題，第一節(jié)每小題1分，第二節(jié),第三節(jié)每小題1.5分，共20分)第一節(jié)：聽小對(duì)話，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。1．WhatisKate'shobby?A．Playingtennis. B．Swimming. C．Dancing.2．HowoldisJack?A．13. B．14. C．15.3．Whoplantstheflowers?A．Tony. B．Tony'sfather. C．Tony'sgrandfather.4．Howmanyboysarethereinthereadingclub?A．45. B．25. C．20.5．WhatcanSarahplay?A．Thepiano. B．Theviolin. C．Theguitar.二、聽力(共15小題，第一節(jié)每小題1分，第二節(jié),第三節(jié)每小題1.5分，共20分)第二節(jié)：聽較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽錄音，回答問題。6．WhatcolorisDad'shat?A．Black. B．Brown. C．Blue.7．Whereisthehat?A．Onthechair. B．Underthedesk. C．Onthehead.聽錄音，回答問題8．WhatclassisPeter'sfriendin?A．InClassThree.B．InClassThirteen.C．InClassFour.9．WhoisfromShanghai?A．Amy. B．Tina. C．Mr.Zhang.10．Whendoestheconversationprobablyhappen?A．Beforelunch. B．Afterdinner. C．Beforedinner.三、聽力(共15小題，第一節(jié)每小題1分，第二節(jié),第三節(jié)每小題1.5分，共20分)第三節(jié)：聽短文，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的答案，回答問題聽短文，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的答案，回答問題11．HowmanypeoplearethereinJenny'sfamily?A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.12．WheredidJennyandJanesit?A．Onthescreen.B．InfrontofMum'scomputer.C．BehindMum'scomputer.13．WhendoJenny'sfamilytakeafamilyphototogethereveryyear?A．OnChristmas.B．OnMid-AutumnDay.C．DuringtheSpringFestival.14．Whohadthegoodidea?A．Jenny. B．Jane. C．Mum.15．WhatdoyouthinkofJenny'sfamily?A．Happy. B．Sad. C．Worried.四、閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）閱讀下面材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Goingawayfortheholidaysoralongweekend?IwouldlovetolookafteryourFur(軟毛)Kid!Yourdogwillbewellloved.Whateverroutine(慣例)youfollowwithyourdogIwillfollow.·$30.00perdaywithwalks,goodcare.(Halfpricefortheseconddog.)·Pleasetextorphone045-223-4075or3379-6079.·Ifyoucallortextbetween9:00amand3:00pm(schooltime),Iwillgetbacktoyouafter3:00pm.————————————————————————————————————————*Abletoworkallyearround.(Myparentsworkathomeandlovedogs.)*IliveclosetoCoryHighSchoolwhereI'mstudying.*Ialsovisitdogsandcats(mostlyLabradors)intheirhometogivethemfoodandwalkthem.16．Whatcanwelearnaboutthewriter?A．Heisahighschoolstudent.B．Heistakingalongholiday.C．Heismakingmoneyforanewphone.D．Hehasnoclassintheafternoon.17．Thewriter'sparents____A．keeppetsathome B．helphimcallpeoplebackC．workathome D．texthimquiteoften18．Howmuchdoesthecareoftwodogsoneday?A．$45.00. B．$60.00 C．$75.00 D．$30.00閱讀下面材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Angerisakindoffeeling.Manythingscanmakeyouangry.Whenyourteachergivesyoutoomuchhomework,whenyourteamlosesanimportantgameorwhenafriendborrowsyourfavouritethingandthenbreaksit,youmaygetreallyangry.Usually,yourbodywilltellyouwhenyouareangry.Forexample,youbreathefaster,yourfaceturnsred,andyoumaywanttobreaksomethingorhitsomeone,butsometimes,youhideyouranger.Forexample,youmayhideitinyourheart.Theproblemisthatifyoudothis,youmaygetaheadacheoryourstomachmayhurt.Infact,it'snotgoodtohideyouranger,andit'snormalforyoutogetangrysometimes.Butangermustbeletoutintherightway,withouthurtingothersoryourself.Whenyougetangry,youcantalkwithotherpeopleaboutit.It'shelpfultotalkaboutyourangerwithanadult,likeaparentorateacher.Whenyoutalkaboutanger,thosebadfeelingscanstarttogoaway.Herearesomeotherthingsyoucandowhenyoustarttofeelangry:talkwithagoodfriend;countfrom1to100;getahugfromsomeone;goforabikeride;thinkaboutgoodthingsandsoon.Rememberthathowyouactwhenyouareangrycanmakethingsbetterorworse.Chooseagoodwaytodealwithyouranger,anddon'tletyourangercontrolyou.19．YoumayNOTgetangrywhen____.A．thereistoomuchhomeworkthisweekend.B．yourfavouritebasketballteamwinsthegame.C．a(chǎn)friendbreaksyourfavouritethinginaroom.D．yourmomdoesn'tletyouwatchTVathome.20．Whichoneshowsthatyou'renotangry?.A．Takingafasterbreath.B．Gettingabadheadache.C．Breakinganotebook.D．Wantingtotalkwithotherpeople.21．Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A．Angerisimportant. B．Trynottobeangry.C．Makeyourangercontrollable. D．Neverforgetouranger.22．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．Howtohideyouranger?B．Howtosayhitoanger?C．Howtogetclosetoanger?D．Howtodealwithyouranger?閱讀下面材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。WeallknowthisyearistheYearoftheDragon!Amongthe12animalsoftheChinesezodiac（生肖）,thedragonistheonlyunrealone.ButChinesepeopleloveitsomuchforthousandsofyears.Andtheyalwayssaytheyare"thedescendants(傳人)ofthedragon".Buthowmuchdoyouknowabouttheanimal?Doesithavethesamemeaningindifferentcultures?PeopleinboththeEastandtheWestthinkdragonsarelikesnakes.NowinChina,wecanstillfindstoriesofdragons.Forexample,someoldjadecarvings(玉雕)looklikesnakes.IntheWest,peopleregarddragonsasbigsnakesintheoldbook.However,storiesaboutdragonsareverydifferentbetweentheEastandtheWest.DragonsinChinahavehorse-likeheads,longbodiesbutnowings.Peoplethinktheyarebeautifulandsmart.Andtheycanalsobringgoodluck.ButdragonsintheWesthaveshorterbodiesandbigwings,theyoftenmeanbadluck.EastorWest,intheworldofstory,thedragonalwaysplaysanimportantrole!23．____alwayssaytheyare"thedescendantsofthedragon".A．PeopleintheEast B．PeopleintheVestC．PeopleinChina. D．Peoplearoundtheworld24．Theunderlinedword"regard"inParagraph2means"____"A．change B．see C．study D．wish25．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutdragons?A．DragonsintheEasthaveshortbodies.B．DragonsintheWestbringgoodluck.C．DragonsintheEastmeangoodluck.D．DragonsintheWestlooklikehorses.26．Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A．Alldragonswillliveintherealworld.B．Peoplewillbefarawayfromdragons.C．PeopleintheWestwillchangedragonsD．Dragonsareimportanttopeople.閱讀下面材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Hobbiesareactivitiesthatyoulikedoing.Youdothemwhenyouhavetimebutyoucan'tgetmoneyfromthem.Hobbiesarefun,andtheyarealsogoodforyou.Doyouknowthatpeoplewhodopuzzles(益智游戲)livelongerthanpeoplewhodon't?Peoplewhodopuzzlescanalsoremembermorethanpeoplewhodon'tdopuzzles.Evenwhentheyareold,peoplewhodopuzzlesusuallyhavegoodbrains.Watchingfunnymoviesisgreatforyourbody.Whenyoulaughfor15minutesormore,itisjustasgoodforyourbodyasexercising.Laughingexercisestheheartandkeepsithealthy.Goingtoconcertsisalsogoodfortheheart.Listeningtomusiccanmakeyourheartstrong.ChildrenwhoplaywithLegoarebetteratthinkingthanotherchildren.Theyeventalkandreadbetter.Evendrivingbumpercarscanbehealthy.Bumpingagainstothersinafunwaycanturnangerintolaughter.AndaschoolinSouthAfricateachesstudentshowtoplay.Theschoolfindsthatchildrenwhostudyhowtohavefunhavebettergrades.27．Whichhobbiesaregoodforchildren'sstudy?①Doingpuzzles.②Listeningtomusic.③PlayingwithLego.④Drivingbumpercars.⑤Playing.A．①③⑤ B．①②⑤ C．②③⑤ D．①③④28．Inthewriter'sopinion,doingpuzzles____.A．makespeoplefatB．keepspeopleyoungC．makespeoplehavegoodbrainsD．makespeopletalkandreadbetter29．Whatcanweknowaccordingtothepassage?A．Havinghobbieskeepspeoplebusy.B．Drivingbumpercarsmakeschildrenangry.C．Mostpeoplegetmoneyfromtheirhobbies.D．Watchingfunnymovieskeepsthehearthealthy.30．What'sthepassagemainlyabout?A．Whoneedshobbies. B．Whendopeopledohobbies.C．Howpeoplestarthobbies. D．Whathobbiesbringtopeople.五、任務(wù)型閱讀（共10分）下面文章中有四處(第1~4題)需要添加首句。請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀，從方框中所給的A~E五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇符合意思的首句(其中一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng))，并回答第5題。TodaywelearnaboutWorldWaterDay.Ourteacherasksustofindsomethingaboutitandthenwriteapassage.SoIfindthefollowinginformationonline.31．Oneofthemiswaterpollution.Pollutedwaterisverybadforpeople'shealth.Anditisalsobadformarinelife.32．Itteachespeoplethatfreshwaterisveryimportant.Freshwatertakesuponlyabout2.8%ofthetotalwater.Itremindsustosavewater.Anditaskspeopletodosomethingtosavewater.33．Theyteachtheirstudentsthatsavingwaterisveryimportant.Forexample,auniversityhadacontestfor"theBestWorldWaterDayPoster"before.Andaprimaryschooloncehada"MySchoolToilet"contest.34．Forexample,"ValuingWater"in2021,"Groundwater—MakingtheInvisibleVisible"in2022and"AcceleratingChange"in2023.Peopleallovertheworldcelebratethedaynow.A.WorldWaterDayisonMarch22everyyear.B.ManyschoolsdosomethingforWorldWaterDay.C.ThereisalsoathemeforWorldWaterDayeachyear.D.Peopleinmanyplacesarefacingseriouswaterproblems.E.WaterisoneofthemostimportantnaturalresourcesontheEarth.Whydoesthewriterwritethepassage?(回答不多于10個(gè)單詞)35．六、完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，共計(jì)15分）閱讀下面短文，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Thestudentsinmyschoolplayhandballalot.Duringthefirstbreakandsecondbreak,manystudentsgetoutofthe36．toplayhandballontheplayground.Usuallytherearefourstudentsplayingineach37．whiletheotherstudentsstandinlinewaitingfor38．turns.Lotsofthemcanplayhandballsowellthattheyare39．out(出局)duringthewhole30-minutebreak.ButIamakidwhohasvery40．coordination(協(xié)調(diào)性).Whenitismy41．,Igetveryexcited.However,mostofthetimemyexcitementcanonly42．forabout10secondsandthenI'mout.Ihaveto43．forabout10minutestohaveanotherturn.Iamvery44．.Oneday,myfriendaskedmetogooutofthe45．lineandsaid,"Tony,Iwillteachyou46．toplayhandball.Onceyoulearnhowtodoit,youcanhave47．."Forthewholeweek,he48．mealltheskills(技巧)andIcouldplayquitelongwithoutmissingthe49．.NowIaminthelongline50．.36．A．offices B．classrooms C．clubs D．schools37．A．plan B．work C．game D．way38．A．their B．its C．our D．his39．A．even B．only C．often D．never40．A．bad B．easy C．quick D．different41．A．place B．turn C．number D．break42．A．leave B．pay C．stop D．last43．A．go B．a(chǎn)sk C．look D．wait44．A．sad B．lucky C．tired D．busy45．A．new B．long C．far D．noisy46．A．why B．how C．when D．where47．A．time B．problems C．fun D．friends48．A．showed B．read C．called D．bought49．A．student B．class C．ball D．line50．A．quickly B．early C．a(chǎn)gain D．well七、詞匯運(yùn)用（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）A.用方框中所給詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞限用一次。用方框中所給詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞限用一次。diary,during,write,important,finishIlikeEnglishandI'mgoodatEnglish.Especially,I'mgoodat51．.DoyouknowhowIcanmakeit?Idoitbykeepinga52．inEnglish.Everyday,after53．homeworkandbeforegoingtobed,IthinkaboutwhatImainlydo54．thedayatschool.AndIalsothinkaboutwhatIlearntatschool.ThenIchoosesomethingmost55．towritedown.Daybyday,myEnglishisgettingbetterandbetter.八、詞匯運(yùn)用（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）B.閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給漢語意思寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給漢語意思寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞TheMid-AutumnFestivalisa56．（傳統(tǒng)）ofjoyandreunion.Itfallsonthe15thdayofthe8th57．（月）inthelunarcalendar.Familiescometogetherto58．(慶祝）thisfestival.Onthisnight,we59．(享受）thebeautyofthefullmoon,asymboloftheunityandhappiness.Weshare60．(不同的）kindsoffood,suchasmooncakes,theyare61．withdifferentfillings.The62．(味道）ofmooncakes,withthe63．(笑聲）offamily,fillstheairwithwarmth.We64．(也）listentostoriesabouttheancientlegendofChang'e,whoisbelievedtoliveonthemoon.Thefestivalremindsusofthe65．(重要）offamilyandthemagicoftraditionalcelebrations.九、語法填空(共10小題;每小題1分，共10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。Ilikedoingmanythingsinmyfreetime.Iam66．loverofreading.Ioftendosome67．(read)afterschool.Ireadmanykindsofbooks,magazines68．newspapers.I'mtidyandI'malways69．(care)withmybooks.I'malsoamusiclover.Ilikeallkindsofmusic.Ioftenlisten70．themusicprogrammesontheradio.AlthoughIcan't71．(sing)Englishsongswell,Ilikethemalot.Iwant72．(be)asingeroneday.AndIcanplaysomeinstruments,suchasthepiano,theguitarandsoon.Thisbeautifulpianois73．(my).Ilikesportsaswell.Ioftenplaybadmintonafterclassintheafternoon.Ioftenrun74．themorning.Ofcourse,sportscanalsohelpme75．(keep)fit.十、書面表達(dá)（共1小題，共20分）76．每個(gè)人的內(nèi)心深處都有對(duì)家人的充滿愛的回憶。假如你是李華，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇英語短文，和大家分享一下你和家人之間的感人故事。提示：1.描述一件發(fā)生在你和你父母之間的事情；2.你收獲了什么；3.你的感受是什么。注意：1.詞數(shù)80詞；2.包括所有的提示信息，可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫；3.文中不能出現(xiàn)與本人相關(guān)的信息。

答案解析部分1．【答案】A【解析】【聽力原文】M:Hi,Kate.Whatisyourhobby?W:Hello,Jim.Ilikeplayingtennis.Whataboutyou?M:Ienjoyswimming.

【分析】句意：Kate的愛好是什么？根據(jù)聽力原文"W:Hello,Jim.Ilikeplayingtennis."可知，Kate喜歡打網(wǎng)球，故選A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解。注意根據(jù)聽力原文抓住關(guān)鍵詞"playingtennis"。2．【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】W:Hello,Jack.Howoldareyou?M:Iamfourteen.Whataboutyou,Alice?W:Iamfifteen,oneyearolderthanyou.

【分析】句意：Jack多少歲了？根據(jù)聽力原文"Iamfourteen."可知，Jack14歲，故選B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解。注意抓住男生說話中的年齡數(shù)字。3．【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】W:Wow!Therearesomanybeautifulflowersandvegetablesinyourhome.Doyouplantthem,Tony?M:No,myfatherplantsflowers.Mygrandfathergrowsvegetables.

【分析】句意：誰種的花？根據(jù)聽力原文"No,myfatherplantsflowers."可知，是Tony的爸爸種的花，故選B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解。注意抓住關(guān)鍵句子"myfatherplantsflowers"。4．【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】W:Howmanyboysarethereinthereadingclub?M:Therearetwenty,andtherearetwenty-fivegirls.

【分析】句意：讀書俱樂部里有多少男生？根據(jù)聽力原文"Therearetwenty"可知，男生有20個(gè)，故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解。注意抓住回答男生數(shù)量的關(guān)鍵數(shù)字"twenty"。5．【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】M:Sarah,whatcanyouplay,thepianoortheviolin?W:Ican'tplaythepianoortheviolin,butIcanplaytheguitar.

【分析】句意：Sarah會(huì)什么樂器？根據(jù)聽力原文"butIcanplaytheguitar"可知，Sarah會(huì)彈吉他，故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解。注意抓住女生回復(fù)時(shí)的關(guān)鍵信息"Icanplaytheguitar"?！敬鸢浮?．A7．C【解析】【聽力原文】M:Ican'tfindmynewhat.Doyouseeit,Emma?W:Whatcolourisit,Dad?M:Itisblack.W:No,Ididn'tseeit...Oh,waitaminute.NowIseeit!Dad,it'sonyourhead!M:Oh,thankyou,Emma!W:You'rewelcome.

【分析】對(duì)話大意：對(duì)話主要是在談?wù)摪职值拿弊印?/p>

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解。注意理解對(duì)話內(nèi)容，根據(jù)題目要求選擇正確答案。6．根據(jù)聽力原文中的句子"W:Whatcolourisit,Dad?M:Itisblack."可知，爸爸的帽子是黑色的，故選A。7．根據(jù)聽力原文中的句子"Dad,it'sonyourhead!"可知，帽子在爸爸頭上，故選C?！敬鸢浮?．A9．C10．C【解析】【聽力原文】M:Hi,Amy.W:Hello,Peter.Howareyou?M:I'mfine,thankyou.Whatclassareyouin?W:I'minClassThree.M:Oh,Ihaveagoodfriendinyourclass.Shehasbigeyesandaroundface.W:Oh,Iknow.Hername'sTina.Shesitsbehindme.Who'syourEnglishteacher?M:MrZhang.W:Whereishefrom?M:He'sfromShanghai.W:Oh.It'stimetohavedinner.Bye!M:Bye-bye.

【分析】對(duì)話大意：對(duì)話主要是在談?wù)撆笥押屠蠋煹囊恍┣闆r。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解。注意先看題目要求，帶著問題去聽關(guān)鍵信息從而選出答案。8．根據(jù)聽力原文中的句子"Whatclassareyouin?W:I'minClassThree."可知，Peter的朋友在三班，故選A。9．根據(jù)聽力原文中的句子"M:MrZhang.W:Whereishefrom?M:He'sfromShanghai."可知，是張老師來自于上海，故選C。10．根據(jù)聽力原文中的句子"W:Oh.It'stimetohavedinner."可知，對(duì)話應(yīng)該發(fā)生在晚餐前，故選C?！敬鸢浮?1．B12．B13．C14．B15．A【解析】【聽力原文】

Hello,everyone.IamJenny.Thisisafamilyphotoofmymum,mysisterJaneandme.We

threesatinfrontofMum'scomputer.Everyyear,wetakeafamilyphototogetherduringtheSpringFestival.Thisyear'sphotowasdifferent.Dadwasnotathome,workinginanothercountry.Andwekeptourfamilytraditionalivewiththehelpofsocialmedia.Wehadagoodideathisyear.ItwasJane'sidea.Wehad

anonlinemeeting,andone,two,three,cheese!Ithinkitisourfamily'sbestphoto.Wearea

familytogetherorfaraway.

【分析】短文大意：短文主要是講述了Jenny的家庭。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短文理解。注意理解短文內(nèi)容，先看題目要求，再帶著問題聽聽力，從而選擇正確答案。11．根據(jù)聽力原文中的句子"Thisisafamilyphotoofmymum,mysisterJaneandme.""Dadwasnotathome"可知，Jenny家里一共是四口人，故選B。12．根據(jù)聽力原文中的句子"WethreesatinfrontofMum'scomputer."可知，他們坐在媽媽的電腦前。故選B。13．根據(jù)聽力原文中的句子"Everyyear,wetakeafamilyphototogetherduringtheSpringFestival."可知，每年春節(jié)的時(shí)候，Jenny他們都會(huì)一起拍全家福。故選C。14．根據(jù)聽力原文中的句子"Wehadagoodideathisyear.ItwasJane'sidea."可知，是Jane的好主意，故選B。15．根據(jù)聽力原文中的句子"Ithinkitisourfamily'sbestphoto.Weareafamilytogetherorfaraway."可推測(cè)出，Jenny的家庭很幸福，故選A?！敬鸢浮?6．A17．C18．A【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是介紹了一則寵物看護(hù)公告。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀選擇。通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對(duì)，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。16．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章表格中的信息"*IliveclosetoCoryHighSchoolwhereI'mstudying."可知，作者是一個(gè)高中生，故選A。17．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章表格中的信息"Myparentsworkathomeandlovedogs."可知，作者的父母在家工作，故選C。18．?dāng)?shù)字計(jì)算題。根據(jù)文章表格中的信息"·$30.00perdaywithwalks,goodcare.(Halfpricefortheseconddog.)"可知，一只狗一天是30美元，第二只半價(jià)，也就是15美元，兩只一共是30+15=45美元，故選A?！敬鸢浮?9．B20．D21．C22．D【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是告訴我們?nèi)绾慰刂坪脩嵟那榫w。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。做題時(shí)首先對(duì)原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，細(xì)讀題材，各個(gè)擊破。掌握全文的大意之后，細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的問題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問題，再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。19．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段句子"Whenyourteachergivesyoutoomuchhomework,whenyourteamlosesanimportantgameorwhenafriendborrowsyourfavouritethingandthenbreaksit,youmaygetreallyangry."可知，當(dāng)你的老師給了你太多的作業(yè)，當(dāng)你的球隊(duì)輸了一場(chǎng)重要的比賽，或者當(dāng)一個(gè)朋友借了你最喜歡的東西然后把它弄壞了，你可能會(huì)很生氣。而不是說贏了球賽還會(huì)生氣，故選B。20．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段句子"Usually,yourbodywilltellyouwhenyouareangry.Forexample,youbreathefaster,yourfaceturnsred,andyoumaywanttobreaksomethingorhitsomeone,butsometimes,youhideyourangerTheproblemisthatifyoudothis,youmaygetaheadacheoryourstomachmayhurt.當(dāng)你生氣的時(shí)候，你的身體會(huì)告訴你。例如，你呼吸急促，你的臉變紅，你可能想打破什么東西或打人，但有時(shí)，你隱藏你的憤怒。如果你這樣做，你可能會(huì)頭痛或胃疼。"可知，呼吸急促，頭痛，打碎筆記本都是憤怒的表現(xiàn)，不包括和別人談話，故選D。21．段落大意題。根據(jù)文章最后一段內(nèi)容"Rememberthathowyouactwhenyouareangrycanmakethingsbetterorworse.Chooseagoodwaytodealwithyouranger,anddon'tletyourangercontrolyou.記住，當(dāng)你生氣的時(shí)候，你的行為會(huì)使事情變得更好或更糟。選擇一個(gè)好方法來處理你的憤怒，不要讓你的憤怒控制你。"可知，最后一段主要是告訴我們需要處理好憤怒這種情緒，不要讓憤怒控制你。也就是說我們要讓憤怒變得可控，故選C。22．最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)文章第三段內(nèi)容"Infact,it'snotgoodtohideyouranger,andit'snormalforyoutogetangrysometimes.Butangermustbeletoutintherightway,withouthurtingothersoryourself."可知，文章主要是告訴我們?nèi)绾慰刂坪脩嵟那榫w，也就是如何處理憤怒，故選D。【答案】23．C24．B25．C26．D【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是講述了西方人和東方人對(duì)于龍的看法。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。主要考查段落大意題、細(xì)節(jié)理解題和詞義猜測(cè)題。段落大意題要抓住段落主題句，如果段落中沒有明顯的主題句，可以通過概括段落中的關(guān)鍵信息來得出段落大意。細(xì)節(jié)理解題注意將選項(xiàng)與原文中的信息進(jìn)行仔細(xì)比較，找出與原文內(nèi)容一致的選項(xiàng)。詞義猜測(cè)考查學(xué)生們猜測(cè)生詞意思的能力，做題時(shí)需注意結(jié)合上下文的意思進(jìn)行猜詞。23．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段句子"ButChinesepeopleloveitsomuchforthousandsofyears.Andtheyalwayssaytheyare"thedescendants(傳人)ofthedragon".但是中國(guó)人幾千年來都很喜歡它。他們總是說自己是"龍的后裔"。"可知，是中國(guó)人說自己是龍的傳人，故選C。24．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)文章第二段劃線單詞所在語境"IntheWest,peopleregarddragonsasbigsnakesintheoldbook."可知，此處意指西方人在書上把龍看做蛇。猜測(cè)regard應(yīng)指"看作"，與see同義，故選B。25．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)穩(wěn)占第二段句子"DragonsinChinahavehorse-likeheads,longbodiesbutnowings.Peoplethinktheyarebeautifulandsmart.Andtheycanalsobringgoodluck.ButdragonsintheWesthaveshorterbodiesandbigwings,theyoftenmeanbadluck."可知，在中國(guó)，龍代表著好運(yùn)。而在西方，龍代表著壞運(yùn)氣。中國(guó)屬于東方國(guó)家，故選C。26．段落大意題。根據(jù)文章最后一段內(nèi)容"EastorWest,intheworldofstory,thedragonalwaysplaysanimportantrole!"可知，不管是在東方還是西方，龍都是人們生活中重要的角色，故選D?！敬鸢浮?7．A28．C29．D30．D【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是講述了愛好對(duì)人的一些好處。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。主要涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題。解題時(shí)首先要通讀全文，了解文中所敘述的重要事實(shí)或細(xì)節(jié)，就可以解答出來，有的甚至可以從文章的原句中直接找到答案。此類考查事實(shí)和細(xì)節(jié)的題目大多數(shù)是針對(duì)文章的細(xì)節(jié)設(shè)計(jì)的。27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段句子"Peoplewhodopuzzlescanalsoremembermorethanpeoplewhodon'tdopuzzles.玩拼圖的人也比不玩拼圖的人們記得更多。"第四段句子"ChildrenwhoplaywithLegos(樂高)arebetteratthinkingthanotherchildren.玩樂高的孩子比其他孩子更善于思考。"以及最后一段句子"Thatschoolfoundthatchildrenwhostudyhowtohavefunhavebettergrades.這所學(xué)校發(fā)現(xiàn)，學(xué)習(xí)如何玩樂的孩子成績(jī)更好。"可知，拼圖、樂高和玩對(duì)孩子的學(xué)習(xí)有益，也就是①③⑤，故選A。28．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段句子"Evenwhentheyareold,peoplewhodopuzzlesusuallyhavegoodbrains."可知，玩拼圖的人通常也有很好的大腦。故選C。29．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段句子"WatchingfunnymoviesisgreatforyourbodyLaughingexercisestheheartandkeepsithealthy."可知，觀看有趣的電影可以鍛煉心臟，保持心臟健康。故選D。30．主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段句子"Hobbiesarefun，andtheyarealsogoodforyou.愛好很有趣，對(duì)你也有好處。"以及對(duì)全文的理解可知，文章主要是講述了愛好對(duì)人的一些好處，故選D?！敬鸢浮?1．D；32．A；33．B；34．C；35．TotellpeopleabouttheWorldWaterDay.【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是講述了世界水日的有關(guān)情況。

A.WorldWaterDayisonMarch22everyyear.每年的3月22日是世界水日。

B.ManyschoolsdosomethingforWorldWaterDay.許多學(xué)校為世界水日做一些事情。

C.ThereisalsoathemeforWorldWaterDayeachyear.每年的世界水日也有一個(gè)主題。

D.Peopleinmanyplacesarefacingseriouswaterproblems.許多地方的人們正面臨嚴(yán)重的水問題。

E.WaterisoneofthemostimportantnaturalresourcesontheEarth.水是地球上最重要的自然資源之一。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。任務(wù)型閱讀的答案選項(xiàng)較少，并且給出的都是句子，因此，我們可以通過句子的完整性或者句子后面的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)來判斷該句在文章中的位置。另外，通過閱讀選項(xiàng)，有可能找出跟其他選項(xiàng)表達(dá)完全不同意思的句子，這樣的話我們就可以直接將該選項(xiàng)排除。31．根據(jù)文章第二段語境"Oneofthemiswaterpollution."可知，此處應(yīng)是講述面臨的水問題。選項(xiàng)D"Peopleinmanyplacesarefacingseriouswaterproblems.許多地方的人們正面臨嚴(yán)重的水問題。"符合語境，故選D。32．根據(jù)第三段語境"Itteachespeoplethatfreshwaterisveryimportant."可知，此處與設(shè)置世界水日有關(guān)。選項(xiàng)A"WorldWaterDayisonMarch22everyyear.每年的3月22日是世界水日。"符合語境，故選A。33．根據(jù)第四段語境"Theyteachtheirstudentsthatsavingwaterisveryimportant."可知，此處應(yīng)是與學(xué)校，學(xué)生有關(guān)。選項(xiàng)B"ManyschoolsdosomethingforWorldWaterDay.許多學(xué)校為世界水日做一些事情。"符合語境，故選B。34．根據(jù)第五段語境""ValuingWater"in2021,"Groundwater—MakingtheInvisibleVisible"in2022and"AcceleratingChange"in2023."可知，此處主要介紹最近幾年世界水日的主題。選項(xiàng)C"ThereisalsoathemeforWorldWaterDayeachyear.每年的世界水日也有一個(gè)主題。"符合語境，故選C。35．主旨大意題。此處詢問作者寫這篇文章的目的。根據(jù)文章第一段句子"TodaywelearnaboutWorldWaterDay."可知，文章主要是講述了世界水日。故答案為：TotellussomethingaboutWorldWaterDay.【答案】36．B；37．C；38．A；39．D；40．A；41．B；42．D；43．D；44．A；45．B；46．B；47．C；48．A；49．C；50．C【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是講述了作者打手球的經(jīng)歷。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空。首先，快速瀏覽全文，了解文章的大致內(nèi)容和主題。仔細(xì)閱讀每個(gè)挖空句子，分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu)，理解句子的意思。根據(jù)句子意思和上下文聯(lián)系，對(duì)比每個(gè)選項(xiàng)，找出最符合語境的詞匯。完成所有挖空后，再次通讀全文，檢查答案是否連貫、合理。36．句意：在第一次休息和第二次休息期間，許多學(xué)生走出教室到操場(chǎng)上打手球。A.offices辦公室；B.classrooms教室；C.clubs俱樂部；D.schools學(xué)校。根據(jù)前文語境"Thestudentsinmyschoolplayhandballalot.Duringthefirstbreakandsecondbreak..."可知，此處應(yīng)指學(xué)生走出教室去操場(chǎng)玩手球。故選B。37．句意：通常每個(gè)游戲有四個(gè)學(xué)生玩，而其他學(xué)生排隊(duì)等待輪到他們。A.plan計(jì)劃；B.work工作；C.game比賽；D.way方式，方法。根據(jù)前文語境"...playhandballontheplayground.去操場(chǎng)玩手球"可知，此處應(yīng)指每場(chǎng)比賽有四名學(xué)生參加。故選C。38．句意：通常每個(gè)游戲有四個(gè)學(xué)生玩，而其他學(xué)生排隊(duì)等待輪到他們。A.their他們的；B.its它的；C.our我們的；D.his他的。根據(jù)語境"theotherstudents(其他的學(xué)生)"可知，此處應(yīng)用their"他們的"。故選A。39．句意：他們中的許多人手球打得很好，在整個(gè)30分鐘的休息時(shí)間里，他們從來沒有出局過。A.even甚至；B.only唯一，僅僅；C.often經(jīng)常；D.never從未。根據(jù)語境"Lotsofthemcanplayhandballsowellthattheyare...outduringthewhole(整個(gè)的)30-minutebreak."可知，他們中的許多人手球打得非常好，以至于在整個(gè)30分鐘的休息時(shí)間里，他們從來沒有離開過。故選D。40．句意：但我是一個(gè)協(xié)調(diào)能力很差的孩子。A.bad差的；B.easy簡(jiǎn)單的；C.quick快速的；D.different不同的。根據(jù)后文語境"However,mostofthetimemyexcitementcanonly...forabout10secondsandthenI'mout."可知，作者大約10秒鐘就出局了，說明作者的協(xié)調(diào)能力很差。故選A。41．句意：輪到我的時(shí)候，我很興奮。A.place地點(diǎn)；B.turn輪流；C.number數(shù)字；D.break休息。根據(jù)語境"theotherstudentsstandinlinewaitingfor...turns"可知，此處應(yīng)指當(dāng)輪到我時(shí)。故選B。42．句意：然而，大多數(shù)時(shí)候我的興奮只能持續(xù)大約10秒鐘，然后我就出去了。A.leave離開；B.pay支付；C.stop停止；D.last持續(xù)。根據(jù)語境"mostofthetimemyexcitementcanonly...forabout10secondsandthenI'mout"可知，此處應(yīng)指持續(xù)時(shí)間。故選D。43．句意：我得等大約10分鐘才能再輪到一次。A.go去；B.ask問；C.look看；D.wait等等。根據(jù)語境"theotherstudentsstandinlinewaitingfor...turns"可知，此處應(yīng)指必須等大約10分鐘才能再次加入。故選D。44．句意：我很傷心。A.sad難過的；B.lucky幸運(yùn)的；C.tired疲憊的；D.busy忙碌的。根據(jù)語境"lhaveto...forabout10minutestojoininagain"可知，此處指又要等10分鐘，心里很難過。故選A。45．句意：有一天，我的朋友叫我走出長(zhǎng)隊(duì)。A.new新的；B.long長(zhǎng)的；C.far遠(yuǎn)的；D.noisy嘈雜的。根據(jù)語境"lhaveto...forabout10minutestojoininagain...Nowlaminthelongline"可知，朋友把我從長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的隊(duì)伍里拉出來。故選B。46．句意：托尼，我教你怎么打手球。A.why為什么；B.how怎樣；C.when當(dāng)時(shí)候；D.where在哪里。根據(jù)后文語境"Onceyoulearnhowtodoit,youcanhave..."可知，此處應(yīng)指"怎樣"打手球。故選B。47．句意：一旦你學(xué)會(huì)了怎么做，你就能玩得很開心。A.time時(shí)間；B.problems問題；C.fun樂趣；D.friends朋友。根據(jù)語境"Onceyoulearnhowtodoit,youcanhave..."可知，此處應(yīng)指學(xué)會(huì)了就可以體會(huì)其中的樂趣。故選C。48．句意：整整一個(gè)星期，他向我展示了所有的技巧，我可以打很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間而不失球。A.showed展示；B.read閱讀；C.called叫做；D.bought購(gòu)買。根據(jù)語境"lwillteachyou我將教你"可知，此處應(yīng)指展示技巧。故選A。49．句意：整整一個(gè)星期，他向我展示了所有的技巧，我可以打很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間而不失球。A.student學(xué)生；B.class班級(jí)；C.ball球；D.line線。根據(jù)語境"heshowedmealltheskills"可知，此處應(yīng)指學(xué)會(huì)了技巧后，可以玩很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間而不會(huì)丟球。故選C。50．句意：現(xiàn)在我又在排長(zhǎng)隊(duì)了。A.quickly很快地；B.early早地；C.again再一次；D.well好地。根據(jù)語境"lhaveto...forabout10minutestojoininagain""Nowlaminthelongline"可知，現(xiàn)在作者又排起了長(zhǎng)隊(duì)。故選C。【答案】51．writing；52．diary；53．finishing；54．during；55．important【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是講述了作者擅長(zhǎng)英語以及他擅長(zhǎng)英語的方法。

詞匯含義：diary日記；during在期間；write寫作；important重要的；finish完成。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查選詞填空，考查詞匯在語篇中的運(yùn)用能力。注意理解句意，首先讀一遍，然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短語及語境。51．句意：尤其是，我擅長(zhǎng)寫作。根據(jù)語境"IdoitbykeepingadiaryinEnglish."以及所給備選詞匯可知，此處應(yīng)是"寫作"。write，寫，動(dòng)詞。介詞at后接動(dòng)詞ing形式，故答案為：writing。52．句意：我用英語寫日記。根據(jù)語境"Idoitbykeepinga...inEnglish."以及所給備選詞匯可知，此處應(yīng)是"keepadiary，寫日記，固定搭配"。diary，日記，可數(shù)名詞?？崭袂坝胁欢ü谠~a可知，名詞用單數(shù)形式，故答案為：diary。53．句意：每天，做完作業(yè)和睡覺前，我都在想我白天在學(xué)校主要做些什么。根據(jù)語境"homework(作業(yè))"以及所給備選詞匯可知，此處應(yīng)指完成作業(yè)。finish，完成，動(dòng)詞。介詞after后接動(dòng)詞ing形式，故答案為：finishing。54．句意：每天，做完作業(yè)和睡覺前，我都在想我白天在學(xué)校主要做些什么。根據(jù)語境"...theday"以及所給備選詞匯可知，此處應(yīng)指在學(xué)校一天期間。during，在...期間，介詞，符合語境。故答案為：during。55．句意：然后我選擇一些最重要的東西寫下來。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析可知，此處為最高級(jí)，結(jié)合所給詞匯，細(xì)心應(yīng)是填入形容詞。important，重要