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翻譯三級筆譯綜合能力分類模擬題副詞(-)
IGrammar:Adverbs
AMultipleChoices
1.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?
A.Thefamilysentfaithfullyflowersallweekstothecemetery,
B.Thefamilysenttothecemeteryeachweekflowersfaithfully,
C.Thefamilysentflowersfaithfullytothecemeteryeachweek,
D.Thefamilysenteachweekfaillifullytothecemeleiyflowers.
正確答案:c
2.,I*mnotgoingtotellhim
A.Speakingfrankly...direct
B.Franklyspeaking...directly
C.Speakingfrankly...directly
D.Franklyspeaking...direct
正確答案:B
3.Iwasbusylookingfortherecruitementadstopay
attentiontotheothernewsinthenewspaper.
A.very
B.too
C.much
D.so
正確答案:B
4.doesanindividualfindhimselfsoughtbybothpartiesas
theirpresidentialcandidate,asdidGeneralEisenhower.
A.Notonly
B.Sometimes
C.Rarely
D.If
正確答案:C
5.Littlethathewouldfulfilhistasksorapidly.
A.didweexpected
B.didweexpect
C.weexpected
D.weexpect
正確答案:B
6.Myparents,touringinBritain,arelookingforwardtoa
traditionalEnglishafternoonteainabeautifulsetting.
A.nowadays
B.instantly
C.presently
D.inleiiLly
正確答案:C
7.Hewenttostudy______afterhegraduatedfromthe
university.
A.abroad...further
B.abroadly...furtherly
C.abroad...furtherly
D.abroadly...further
正確答案:A
8.Cleverandintelligentasheis,hecanneversolvethe
problem.
A.alone
B.lonely
C.lone
D.alonely
正確答案:A
此句中,alone在此為副詞;lonely只能作形容詞用。
9.Therearenowmethodsforstudyingcolorvisionininfants
thanthereoncewere.
A.moresophisticatedthan
B.muchmoresophisticated
C.muchsophisticated
D.sophisticated
正確答案:B
10.Ididn'tgotothefootballmatchbecausetheticket
wasexpensiveforme.
A.verymuch
B.somuch
C.fortoo
D.alotof
正確答案:C
11.superstitiousbeliesfsaboutthemandrakeplant.
A.Peoplehavehadlong
B.Havepeoplelonghad
C.Peoplehavelonghad
D.Longhavehadpeople
正確答案:C
12.doesshedoanythingimportantwithoutaskingher
parents,advicefirst.
A.Usually
B.Seldom
C.Sometimes
D.Often
正確答案:B
13.IhopeMargaretwill____togototheconcertwithus.
A.enoughearlyarrive
B.earlyenougharrive
C.arriveenoughearly
D.arriveearlyenough
正確答案:D
14.Ilersecondhusbandwasasrichasherfirst.
A.quite
B.very
C.much
D.too
正確答案:A
15.Areservedpersonisonewhospeaksalittleandgets
excited.
A.always...sometimes
B.often...never
C.never...sometimes
D.always...seldom
正確答案:D
IIClozeTest
BEgyptianVillages埃及村落
Mostoftheinhabitantsliveinmud-brickhomes,
llieir1wallsinsulatingagainsItheafLeiiioonheal.Flat
roofs,exposed2thenortherneveningbreezes,serveas
coolsleeping3aswellasstorageareas.Villagersplaster
theouterwalls4oftentrimtheminblue,acolorthey
believe5offtheevileye.Asamanbecomes
richer,6canaddasecondstorytohishouse
perhaps7hismarriedson.Thosevillagerswhohavemade
the8toMeccapaintthelegendoftheirtrip
on9outerwallsoftheirhomes.Suchhajjhouses,
along10themosques,arethemostdistinguishedbuildings
ina11
Somevillagersbuildornatepigeoncoopscloseto
their12,usingthebirdsasfoodandtheirdroppings
to13crops.Manyhousesstillhavedirtfloorsand
lack14orrunningwater;womenwithjarsbalancedon
their15makethetrektothecommunitywell,and
childrendonkeyshaulthe16liquidinjerrycans.
All17said,governmentsponsoredbuildingprograms
havealsobroughtnewer18residencesandutilitiesto
somevillages,particularlythoseoutside19NileValleyin
theOasesandtheRedSea20areas.
1.
正確答案:
thick
2.
正確答案:
to
3.
正確答案:
quarters
4.
正確答案:
and
5.
正確答案:
wards
6.
正確答案:
he
7.
正確答案:
for
8.
正確答案:
journey
9.
正確答案:
the
10.
正確答案:
with
11.
正確答案:
village
12.
正確答案:
homes
13.
正確答案:
fertilize
14.
正確答案:
electricity
15.
正確答案:
heads
16.
正確答案:
precious
17.
正確答案:
this
18.
正確答案:
style
19.
正確答案:
the
20.
正確答案:
coastal
IHReadingComprehension
PassageOne
VacationinginMexico
在墨西哥度假
Eachyearmoretravelersarefindingtheirwaytothesun
coastsofMexico;whereancientcivilizationsoncehonoredthesun,
modernsunworshippersarediscoveringsuperbvacationdestinations.
Airlinesnowscheduleweeklyflightsfrommajornationaland
internationalpointstoavarietyofsuncoastresortareas.
ThepeninsulaofBajaCaliforniaprovidesoneofthemost
splendidvacationsitesintheWesternHemisphere.Thepeninsulais
dividedintoIwoslaLes:BajaCaliforniaNolleandBajaCalifoinia
Sur,whicharenowconnectedbytheBenitoJurezTrans-peninsular
Highway,sothattheentirepeninsulacanbeeasilyreachedbycar,
aswellasbyseaandair.Achainofnewhotelsofferdeluxe
accommodations,buttherearealsonumerouscampinggrounds,trailer
parksandwaysideinnsforthosewhoprefercasual-livingvacations.
Atthesouthernendofthepeninsula,LaPaziSanJosdelCaboand
CaboSanLucasofferrapidlyexpandingdeluxefacilitiesto
accommodatethegrowinginfluxofvisitors.Allhavegood
accommodations,restaurants,sportsfacilitiesandmeetingrooms.In
addition,LaPaz,withitsduty-freezone,isashopper'sparadise.
KinoBay,acoastalresortonthemainlandnearHermosillo,is
expandingandwillsoonoffernewluxurioustouristaccommodations.
SouthalongthecoastareTopolobampoandLosMochis,the
formeraferryterminusservingLaPazonthepeninsula,and
boastingthelargestnaturalbayintheworld;andthelattera
startingpointfortheChihuahua-PacificRailwaytripwhichgoes
throughthebreath-takingCopperCanyontothecityofChihuahua.
Mazatlan,thesailfishcapitaloftheworld,hasdevelopeda
largenewresortcomplextoaccommodateitsmanyvisitors.Famous
foritsjumboshrimpandotherdeliciousseafood,Mazatlanalso
offersseasonalbullfights,livelyeveningentertainmentandbig-game
fishing.Aninternationalfishingtournamentisheldthereeachfall.
Modemconventionandsportsfacilitiesareavailable.Mazatlanis
easilyreachedfromothermajorcitiesbygoodhigh-waysandan
internationalaiport.
PuertoVallarta,onceasleepyfishingvillage,isnowoneof
Mexico'sfastestgrowingresorts.Thered-tiledroofsand
cobblestonedstreetscontrastwiththeluxuriousnewhotels.The
annualtemperatureaveragesaround80°F.,offeringaperfectclimate
forparasailing,skindiving,surfingandotheraquaticsports.
Eveningentertainmentincludesseafooddinners,floorshowsanddisco
dancingthatlastsuntildaybreak.Big-gamehuntingandfishingare
alsopopularwithinthisregionofcoastalMexico.
1.TheSuncoastsofMexicoareexcellentvacationdestinations
whereinancienttimespeople.
A.worshippedthesun
B.builtapyramidtoworshipgods
C.bullLrocidsleadingLootherplaces
D.wentfishinginwatersalongthecoasts
正確答案:A
2.LaPazisanidealplaceforshopping,becausethere.
A.peoplecanbuywhatevertheywantto
B.peopledon,thavetofulfilltheirduties
C.peopledon,thavetopaytaxfortheirshopping
D.peoplecanbuythingsatreducedprice
正確答案:C
3.Theworld5slargestnaturalbayislocatedin.
A.TopolobampoandLosMochis
B.LosMochis
C.Mazatlan
D.Topolobampo
正確答案:D
4.InMazatlan,touristscanenjoyallthefollowingexcept______.
A.deliciousseafood
B.watchingseasonalbullfights
C.visitingafamousaquarium
D.eveningentertainment
正確答案:C
5.Thispassageismostlikely_____
A.anadvertisement
B.partofatouristbrochure
C.theintroductiontoabookoftravel
D.partofanessay
正確答案:B
PassageTwo
TheLagoonShow
礁糊秀
ThemostromantictimetoarriveinVeniceisatduskona
wiuler'sday.Yourwalei-IctxirideaciossLhelagoonfiomthe
airportwillcatchthelastvelvety-greystreaksofdaylight.You,11
arriveontheGrandCanaljustastheupperwindowsofitspalaces
starttobloomwithrose-colouredlampsorsparklewithchandeliers.
Innoothercitydoeseveningbeginwithsuchpromise.
Strange,then,thatVeniceshouldbesoemphaticallynota
night-timeplace.Howevermobbeditmayhavebeenindaylight,
darknessfallswiththeabruptnessofahauled-downshutter.The
crowdsofAsiantouristsandschoolkitsmillingaroundseemto
vaporize.Inahundredclosedcafes,theespressomachinesgivean
expiringhiss,asifatlastslippingofftheirshoesandwiggling
theirtoes.
ThatiswhatmakesVenicebynightsomagical,whentheloudest
soundsarethoseoffootstepsandlappingwater,andthemodern
worldrecedessothatinanySquareoroveranybridge,youwouldn,t
besurprisedtomeetahurryingfigureinacloakandbuckledshoes;
Casanovaonhiswaytosomeassignation,perhaps.
St.Mark'sbecomesanenchantedplace,withpoolsoftheday's
floodstillunderfootandmistwreathingthecathedral.But
“nightlife"seemsnonexistentoutsidetheweeksofcarnivaleach
February.Inacitysostuffedwithhistoricaltreasures,thelackof
aliving,moderncultureisachinglyapparent,especiallyafterdark.
Vcnice,sonlytheatreofnote,theFenice,hasonlyjust
reopenedafteralmostadecade,followingafire.Clubs,discos,even
cinemasarealmostashardtofindascarparks.Noristherethe
eating-outculturethatgovernstherestofItaly.
Veniceisnotusuallyregardedasagourmetparadise.EvenJG
Links,authorofthedefinitive,eccentricguidebookVenicefor
Pleasure,suggestsithasfewrestaurantsworthvisitingoutsidethe
Ciprianihotel.Asarule,it'sbesttoavoidcanalside
establishmentswiththeirmenusturisticos;lookforplacesdown
alleys.Remember,thisisrice,notpastacountry,offeringsomeof
thebestrisottoyou,reeverlikelytoeat.
WhenIfirstcamehere,aged15,onaschooltrip,wewere
quarteredinagirTsconventschool.Eversince,I'vestayedatthe
GrittiPalace,ontheGrandCanal,overlookingtheSalute.Apartfrom
itsmixtureofeleganceandold-fashionedcomfort,Ihavetworeasons
forlovingthishotel.Alightingatitsprivatelandingstage
compleLesIliethrillofarrivinginVenicebynight.AndiIwaslieie,
13yearsago,thatSueandIdecidedtogetmarriedandhaveour
daughter.
Gondolasoperateuntilwellafterdark.Itcanbedoubly
romantic,withtheGrandCanalinpitch-darknessandsilentbutfor
thechurnofwaterbusesandscrapsofoperaticariasthatsome
gondoliersstillperform.
Latterly,Venicehasbeenmakingmoreeffortstogeta
nightlife.ThereisadisconamedCasanovaneartherailwaystation
andamusicbar,PiccoloMondo,neartheAccademiabridge.Thecity,s
studentpopulationhascreatedfunkierareasaroundCampoSanta
MargaritaandinCannaregio,theimmigrantquartertothenorth.
Thereisalsostreetmusicafterallthesmartshopshave
closedandtheonlymerchandiseonofferisfakedesignerhandbags,
setoutonthetrestlesusedaswalkwaysattimesofflooD.Around
onecorner,youmaycomeuponacountertenorinananourak,singing
Handel;aroundanother,twomenwillbeplayingselectionsfrom
AndrewLloydWebberonavibraphoneofwater-filledglasses.You
thinkthatsoundstotallynaff?Icantellyouitsoundedtotally
wonderful.SuchisthealchemyofVenicebynight.
1.Thefirstandthesecondparagraphsaremeanttotellthereader
thatonawinter'sday.
A.Veniceisverybeautifulintheevening
B.Veniceisbeautifulatdusk,andsoisitatnight
C.Veniceisbeautifulatdusk,however,itdoesn'tseemanideal
placefornightlife
D.therearenotmanypeopleoutinthestreetinVenice
正確答案:C
2.Thereisasentenceinthesecondparagraph:〃Inahundred
closedcafestheespressomachinesgiveanexpiringhiss,asifat
lastslippingofftheirshoesandwigglingtheirtoes.〃Howdoyou
understandthissentence?
A.Itmeansthatthecoffeemachineshavebeenusedfortoomuchand
cannotbeusedanylonger.
B.Itimpliesthattheownersofthesecafesaresotiredthatthey
justwanttohaveagoodrest.
C.Itsuggeststhattheownersofthesecafeshavelosttheirshoes
cindtheirLoesfeelpainfulwithcold.
D.Thecoffeemachinesaregoingtostopworking;itisjustlikewhat
apersondoesbeforehegoestobedafteraday'shardwork.
正確答案:D
3.Theauthormentionsacathedralinthepassage.Whatisthename
ofthiscathedral?
A.St.Mark.
B.St.Mark's
C.TheFenice.
D.Thenameisnotgiveninthepassage.
正確答案:B
4.Itisimpliedinthepassagethatcarparks
A.aredifficulttofindinthewholeItaly
B.areeasytofindinthewholeItaly
C.aredifficulttofindinVenice
D.areeasytofindinVenice
正確答案:C
5.Whichofthefollowingcanbestsummarizethepassage?
A.VeniceprovidesvisitorswithdeliciousfoodofItalianstyle.
B.SongsandmusicarespecialfeaturesofVenicebynight.
C.Ifyouwanttoenjoynightlife,Veniceisawonderfulplace.
D.Veniceisnotagoodplacefornightlifeatpresent,yetthe
eveningofVenicehasitsownglamour.
正確答案:D
PassageThree
AnUnderwaterHotel
水下旅館
InabaynearAlmeriainSouthernSpainwillbebuiltthe
world'sfirstunderwaterresidencefortourists.Thehotelwillbe
40feetdownintheMediterranean.Asalltheworldopenedtotour
operators,therewasstillafrontierbehindwhichlaythreequarters
oftheglobe'ssurface,thesea;inwhosecooldepthslightfades;no
windsblow;thereaienoslais.ThereeventhemosIboiedtravelers
couldrecapturetheirsenseofromance,terrororbeauty.Fora
submergedhotelissuchabeautifulidea.
Thehotelwillcost?170,000andwillbeabletoaccommodateup
totenpeopleanight.Upuntilnowonlyscientistsand
professionaldivershavelivedunderthesea,butsoon,forthefirst
time,thepublicwillbeabletogodownintothedarkness.Theywill
havetoswimdownindivingsuits,butat40feettherewouldbeno
problemaboutdecompression.
Designofthehotelwascrucial.Mostoftheunderwater
structuresusedbeforehadbeenintheshapeofadivingbellor
submarine.Professionaldiverscouldcopewithsuchthingsbut
ordinarypeoplewouldruntheriskofviolentclaustrophobiA.Thenan
Austrianarchitecthadtheideaofmakingthreeinterconnecting
circularstructures,18feetindiameter,andlookingmuchlike
flyingsaucers.Theywouldbecastinconcreteandlaunchedfromthe
shore.Towedintopositiontheywouldthenbesunk.Afoundationof
castconcretewouldalreadybeinplaceontheseabeD.Pylonswould
attachthestructurestothis.Onceinpositionthestructureswould
bepumpeddry.Thepylons,madetowithstandanupliftpressureof
350tons,wouldthentakethestrain.
Cableslinkingtheunderwaterstructurestothehotelonshore
wouldconnectitwithelectricity,freshwater,television,andan
airpump,andalsodisposeofsewage.Entrywouldbefromunderneath,
upaladder;becauseofthepressureinsidetherewouldbenoneedof
airlocksordoors.
Thefirststructurewouldincludeachangingroomandashower
area,wherethediverswouldgetoutoftheirgear.Therewould
alsobeakitchenandalavatory.Thesecondstructurewouldcontain
adiningroom/lecturetheater,andsleepingaccommodationforeight
people.Thethirdstructurewouldcontaintwosuites.Astewardwould
comedownwiththetencustomers,tocookandlookafterthem.
Televisionmonitorswouldrelayallthatwentontotheshoresothat
discussionsontheseabedcouldbetransmittedtoalltheworld.
Aroundthehotelthereareplanstobuildastrangesecret
garden,over100yardssquare,ofplasticshapes,curves,circles,
hollows.Thiswouldhaveadualfunction.First,toattractfishwho
wouldseeitasashelterandhidingplace;secondly,toallowguests
loukingoutofthereinfoicedwindowstoseeaLeeniingunderwaLer
life.
Sofaratthesiteadivingtower33feetdeephasbeen
installedfordivinginstruction.Anaquariumhasbeenbuilt,and
zoologistsfromViennaUniversityareinregularattendanceto
superviseitsstocking.Therearestoragecupboardsfullofthe
plasticshapesfortheunderwatergardenandthereisamodelofthe
hotel.AllthatisneedednowispermissionfromtheSpanish
Governmenttostartbuilding.
1.Fromthepassageweunderstandthattouroperatorswere
particularlyinterestedinthesitingofthehotelas______.
A.itwasstillundiscovered
B.itwasstillunexplored
C.itwouldoffernewpossibilities
D.itwouldhaveunchangingweather
正確答案:C
2.Whatdesignwasfinallyconsideredmostsuitableforthenew
hotel?
A.threeseparatecircles
B.threelinkeddiscs
C.threeconnectedglobes
D.threeinterlockedcylinders
正確答案:B
3.Thehotelwouldbeabletofloatunderwaterbecauseitwould
be.
A.madeoflightmaterial
B.350tonsinweight
C.filledwithair
D.attachedtopylons
正確答案:D
4.Thepurposeoftelevisionmonitorsundertheseawouldbeto
relay.
A.instructionsfromtheseabedtotheshore
B.newsfromtheshoretotheseabed
C.informationfromtheworldtotheseabed
D.iiifornialioiitothewoildfiouitheseabed
正確答案:D
5.InthepassagewearetoldthatzoologistscamefromVienna
Universityto.
A.studythefishintheaquarium
B.decidewhichfishtoputintheaquarium
C.supervisethebuildingoftheaquarium
D.helpbuildtheaquarium
正確答案:B
PassageFour
MyFirstVisittoParis
我初次造訪巴黎
MyfirstvisittoParisbeganinthecompanyofsomeearnest
students.MyfriendandI,thereforebeingfullofindependenceand
theloveofadventure,decidedtogooffonourownandexplore
NorthernFranceashitch-hikers.
WemanagedallrightdownthemainroadfromParistoRouen,
becausetherewerelotsofvegetabletruckswithsympathetic
drivers.AfterthatwcstillmadeheadwayalongsecondaryroadstoF
camp,becausewefellinwithtwofamilymenwhohadlefttheirwives
behindandwereoffonaspreeontheirwon.InFcamp,having
decidedthatitwaspointlesstoreservemoneyforemergenciessuch
asrailwayfares,wespentourfrancsingreatcontentment,carefully
arrangingthatweshouldhavejustenoughleftforsupperandan
overnightstayattheYouthHostelinDieppe,beforecatchingthe
earlymorningboat.
Dieppewasonlyfiftymilesaway,sowethoughtitwouldbea
shametoleaveFcampuntillateintheafternoon.
ThereisahilloutsideFcamp,asteepone.Wewalkedupit
quitebriskly,sayingtoeachotherasthelorriesclimbedpastus,
that,afterall,wecouldn'texpectaFrenchtruckdrivertostopon
ahillforus.Itwouldbefinegoingfromthetop.
Itprobablywouldhavebeenfinegoingatthetop,ifwehad
gottherebeforethelastoftheeveningtruckconvoyhadpassedon
iIswaywestwardsalongthecoasL.WefailedtorealizeiliaIalfiisI,
andsatindignifiedpatienceonthecrestofthehill.Wewere
sittingtheretwoandahalfhourslater-stilldignified,butless
patient.Thenwewentabouttwohundredyardsfurtherclowntoa
littlebistro,tohavesomecoffeeandaskadvicefromtheproprietor,
lietoldusthattherewouldbenomoretrucksandexplainedthatour
gentlemanlysignalingstoodouttheslightestchanceofstoppinga
privatemotorist.
“Thisisthewayonedoesit!〃heexclaimed,jumpingintothe
centreoftheroadandcompletelybarringtheprogressofavast,
gleamingcarwhichcontainedarathersuperciliousBelgianfamily,
whoobviouslythoughtnothingtoallofthetwobedraggledEnglish
students.However,havinghadtostop,theyletusintothebackseat,
aftercarefullyremovingallobjectsofvalue,includingtheir
daughter.
Conversationwasnoteasy,butweweremorethancontentto
stayquiet-untilthecarhaltedsuddenlyinanout-of-the-way
villagefarfromthemainroad,andwelearnedtooursurprisethat
theBelgianswentnofarther.Theyleftusstandingdisconsolateona
desertedcountryroad,lookingsorrowfullyafterthemastheirrear
lampdisappearedintothedarkness.
Wewalkedinwhatwebelievedtobethegeneraldirectionof
Dieppeforalongtime.Atabout11p.m.,weheard,farinthe
distance,alow-pitchedstaccatorumbling.Werantoariseinthe
roadandfromtherewesaw,asifitwe
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