年春高二(下)期末聯(lián)合檢測(cè)試卷英語(yǔ)測(cè)試卷共8頁(yè)，滿分150分?？荚嚂r(shí)間120分鐘。第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時(shí)，請(qǐng)先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Settingupawebsite.B.Orderingameal.C.Drivingintothecity.2.Wheredoestheconversationhappen?A.Inapark.B.Atabank.C.Atabookshop.3.Whyisthewomanreallyhappy?A.Becausesheisalwayskeepingactive.B.Becauseshewillgotoafamousuniversity.C.Becausetheentranceexaminationiseasyforher.4.Whatisthemancomplainingabout?A.Junkmail.B.Hiscomputer.C.Theaddress.5Whomightbethewoman’sbirthsister?A.Linda.B.Cathy.C.Sarah.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題;聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheplaceforlaundry?A.Itisfaraway.B.Itisn’tveryconvenient.C.Itissatisfactory.7.Whataretheygoingtodo?A.Cleantheroom.B.Gotothelaundry.C.Gototherestaurant.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whendidthemanstoppedsmoking?A.Fivemonthsago.B.Threemonthsago.C.Twomonthsago.9.Whatistheman’ssuggestionforthewoman?A.Takingacourse.B.Stoppingdriving.C.Hidinggarlic.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Waiterandcustomer.C.Employerandemployee.11.Whatwillthewomanenjoy?A.Awonderfulviewofthesunset.B.Delicioussteaksandchicken.C.Beautifulmusic.12.Whatisthewomangoingtodosoon?A.Callherfriend.B.Takepictures.C.Gototherestroom.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Howdidthemanbreakhistoe?A.Astonedroppedonit.B.Hekickedawall.C.Hefelloffthebed.14.Whatdidthemanthinkoftheinjuryatfirst?A.Nothingserious.B.Itwashorrible.C.Itcouldbeavoided.15.Howdidthemandealwithhistoe?A.Hewenttothehospitalassoonaspossible.B.Heputiceonitimmediately.C.Hewrappeditinmedicaltape.16.Howlongwillittaketorecover?A.Atleasttwoweeks.B.Atleastthreeweeks.C.Atleastsixweeks.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.WhydidVincentvanGoghleaveschoolat15?A.Becausehehatedschool.B.Becausehewaspoor.C.Becausehewantedtodraw.18.Whendidhestartmakinghisownpaintings?A.In1853.B.In1870.C.In1880.19.Whatdidhismentalillnesscausehimtodo?A.Cutoffhisownear.B.Cutofhisownfinger.C.Burnuphisownpaintings.20.Whatdidhedointhehospital?A.Hefoughtwithothers.B.Hesoldarttothedoctors.C.HeproducedTheStarryNight.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ASCIENTIFICALLYDESIGNEDTOPROVIDECOMPLETE,BALANCEDNUTRITION?#1DOCTOR-RECOMMENDEDBRANDMUSCLEHEALTH30gofhighqualityproteinDIGESTTVEHEALTH4goffiberperservingincluding1gprebioticfibertosupportgrowthofgoodbacteriaBRAINHEALTHVitaminB12andfolateSUPPORTIMMUNEFUNCTIONSUPPLYFUELFORIMMUNECELLSSUSTAINTISSUEHEALTHAVAILABLEIN3DELICIOUSFLAVORS:Vanilla,MilkChocolate,andStrawberryVisitEnsure?forrecipesand$3INSTANTSAVINGS/instantcouponUseaspartofhealthydiet/vitaminC,EandseleniumAbbottinUSA1.WhatisEnsure?A.Adrug. B.Adrink C.Acompany. D.Aplant.2.EnsuredoesgoodtopeopleinmanywaysEXCEPTA.muscle B.brain C.heart D.blood3.Ifyouvisit/instantcoupon,youcanA.getsomethingforfree B.becomehealthy C.jointheclub D.savemoney4.HowmuchproteindoesabottleofEnsurecontain?A.25g. B.30g. C.350g. D.450g.BWhatisthekindestthingapethasdoneforyou?Mydoggaveherlifetosavemyson.Cindywasthemosthome-lovingandsmartdog.Whenmysonwasborn,shewasimmediatelyprotectiveoverhim.She’dsitbesidehisbedforhours,poppingherfrontlegsupontothebedeverynowandthentomakesurehewasOK.Mysonwasalmostthreeyearsold.Welivednearabusyroadandweweresuperwatchfulatchildgoingoutofthefrontdoor—withoutexception.Onemorning,around4a.m.,oursonsomehowmanagedto“escape”throughhisbedroomwindow.Cindyknewthatoursonwasn’tallowedtogothroughthefrontdoorwithoutus,evidencedbyherpushingathimifhereachedthefrontdoorhandle.Thisday,shefollowedmysonthroughthewindow.At5a.m.thepolicewokeusknockingonthedoor.Theirwordswere—“yoursonwasnearlykilledbutyourdognoticedit”.Theythenrecalledwhatthelorry(卡車)driverhadsaid…Hetoldthemthathewasdrivingalonginthedarkandinthedistancehecouldseesomething“l(fā)ightcoloured”movingontheroad.Ashegotcloser,hecouldseeadogatthesideoftheroadbarkingandbarkingatthe“l(fā)ightcoloured”something.Atthelastmoment,herealizedthatthiswasachildandwasabouttoswerve(轉(zhuǎn)向).Hesaidhecouldseethedog,stillbarkingandglancingbetweenthelorryandthechild.Whilethedriverwasstoppingthelorry,thedogranoutintotheroad,jumpedatthechild’sbackandthrewhimoutofthepathofthelorryandatthesametime,thelorryhitthedog.Thedriversaidthathe’dneverbelievewhathesawunlessitwaswithhisowneyes.Thedogdefinitelyknewthedangerwhichwaswhyshewasbarkingsoanxiously.Shejustsavedthatkid’slifeandsheknewwhatshewasdoing.Thatwas39yearsagoandIstillmissCindyeveryday.Shewasaroughcollie(牧羊犬)andIcanunderstandwhythiskindwaschosenforthemovies.5.WhydidCindypushatmysonaccordingtoParagraph3?A.Toplaywithhimandhavefun. B.Towarnhimnottogooutside.C.Toleadthewaytotheoutside. D.Tomakesurehewasawake.6.Thedriverwasamazedthat________.A.thedogknewwhatshewasupto B.thekidsavedhimselfsuccessfullyC.thelightcolouredsomethingwasadog D.manymoviesweremadeforCindy7.WhichwordscanbestdescribeCindy?A.Protectivebutstupid. B.Daringandoptimistic.C.Patientbutaggressive. D.Devotedandselfless.CTravelingtoMarsisusuallyalonelybusinesswithasinglespacecrafttakingofftotheRedPlanet.ThatappearedtobethecaseagainonJuly30,whenNASA’sPerseverancerover(火星車)roaredatCapeCanaveral.Butthistimetheshipwillhaveplentyofcompany.OnJuly19,theUnitedArabEmiratesjoinedtheMarsgame,launchingHopespacecrafttoorbitMars.Fourdayslater,ChinalauncheditsTianwen-1spacecraft.Andafourthmission,ajointRussian-Europeanproject,ExoMars,wasalsoplannedforthissummer.SowhyalltheinterestinMars—andwhyrightnow?Thetimingissuehaseverythingtodowithplanetarymechanics(行星力學(xué)).Astheyflytheirdifferingsolarorbits—Earthontheinnertrack,Marsontheouter—thedistancebetweenthetwoworldsisforeverchanging.Attheirgreatestremove,whentheyareonoppositesidesofthesun,theyareupto250millionmilesapart.Butonceeverytwoyears,theylineuponthesamesideofthesun,withjust35millionmilesseparatingthem.Thissummerjustsuchanalignment(排成直線)istakingplace,reducingplanetarytraveltimetoseven-month.Sothatexplainsthewhenquestion.ThewhypartisbecauseofMars’potentiallybiologicalhistory.Thesurfaceoftheplanetiscoveredwithdryriverbeds,ancientseabasins,anddeepdepressionsthatcouldonlyindicatelong-vanishedwater.Previousroveranalysesinsimilarlocationshavediscoveredchemicalsthatformonlyinwater,provingthatMarswasonceextremelywet.Nowthemissionistolookforfossilizedorganismsorsignsofmicrobiallife.PerseverancewillcollectMartiansoilsamples,awaitinganotherspacecraftthatcouldleaveEarthasearlyas2026,collectthesamplesandflythemhomeforanalysis.FindinglifeonMarswouldbeahighlysignificantdiscovery.Thebragging(吹噓)rightsthatgowithbeingfirsttomakethefindispartofwhatmakestheplanetthehotnewdestinationit’sbecome.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“thecase”inParagraph1referto?A.TheMarsgame. B.TravelingtoMarsalone.C.Havingplentyofcompany. D.Asinglespacecraft.9.Whatcanbelearnedaboutplanetarymechanics?A.EarthandMarsflysimilarsolarorbits.B.EarthtravelsontheoutertrackandMarstheinner.C.EverythreeyearsEarthandMarssitatthesamesideofthesun.DThedistancebetweenthetwoworldsvariesconstantly.10.Previousroveranalysesindicatethat________.A.thesurfaceofMarsisfullofmicrobiallife B.PerseveranceisgoingtofinishitstaskC.theremayexistlifeonMars D.Martiansoilsamplesareeasytoget11.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TravelingtoMarsisbecominghugelyeasy. B.FindinglifeonMarsisaroundthecorner.C.ManynationsaregoingtoMarsthissummer. D.LivingonMarsappealstopeopleD“Lattepapa”isatermthatreferstoanattentiveandattractiveSwedishdadthatcanoftenbefoundwithkidsincoffeeshopswithprams(嬰兒車)wearingdesignerclothes.Menwithpramshavebecomesuchafamiliarsightsincesharedparentalleavewasfirstintroducedin1974inSweden.InMalmo,thepapasoftenoutnumberthemamas.I’llfindmyselfsittingcrossleggednexttoaquiteSwedishengineer,abiker,oracomputerprogrammerasourchildrenplaywithtoys.Thistypeofstylishdadgainedprominenceinthe2010s.Throughthefamilyleaveprogram,bothparentsreceiveacollective480daysandtheparentscanchoosewhogetstousethem.Thishasledtomoredadsstayinghomewiththekidsandhasallowedmorewomentopursuetheircareers.It’saround6p.m.andmydaughterEiraiscryingandIcan’tworkoutwhatshewants.Itrywalkingheraroundthekitchenforwhatseemslikethe50thtimetoday.Ithrowafurytoyather,hopingit’llcomforther.I’vetriedallobjectsthathavefascinatedinthepast,butnothingworks.WhenmywifeMiafinallygetshome,Ihandthebabyoveranddropexhaustedontothesofa.I’msotiredthatI’minbedbynine,andsleepthroughuntil5:30a.m.,whenhercoughingandcryingwakesmetothenextdayofmysixmonth.IthasonlytakenafewweeksofthisformetoknowwhatthemajorityofBritishfathersneverfindout.WhenIthoughtIwasbeingsympathetictomywifeduringherchildleave,Iwasn’tbeingnearlysympatheticenough.AndwhenIthoughtIwasbeingunderstanding,Ididn’tunderstandathing.InSweden,men’spainfuldiscoveryofhowexhaustingitistolookafterababyisbelievedtoaidparentalharmony.Swedestendtoseegeneroussharedparentalleaveasgoodfortheeconomy,sinceitpreventsthenation’sinvestmentinwomen’seducationfromgoingtowaste.12.“Lattepapa”ismentionedinParagraph1to________.A.commentonparentalleave B.stresstheimportanceofthepolicyC.introducethetopicofparentalleave D.supporttheauthor’sopinion13.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“prominence”inParagraph3mean?A.Talent. B.Reputation. C.Career. D.Confidence.14.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph4and5?A.Theauthorisgoodattakingcareofkids.B.Theauthorreallyenjoysattendingtokids.C.Itischallengingfortheauthortolookafterkids.DTheauthor’wifeisrelaxedduringherchildleave.15.AccordingtoSwedes,whatistheadvantageofparentalleave?A.Ithelpsboosttheunderstandingbetweenfriends.B.Itleadstonation’sinvestmentinwomen’shealth.C.Ithelpsparentstobesympathetictotheirkids.D.Itisbeneficialfortheeconomicdevelopment.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。WhatAretheStudyHabitsofTOPStudentsatOxfordUniversity?StudyHabit1;Gotoyourlectures.Forthefirst2yearsofOxford,Iwenttomaybe4lecturesoutofhundredsavailable.Iwasarrogant,foolish,lazy,andseverelydisadvantagingmyself.Inmythirdyear,Iwenttoalmosteverysinglelectureavailable,includingthoseinvolvingtopicsIwasnotpersonallyinvolvedorinterestedin.____16____LecturesareFUN!Sure,someofthemsuck.ButIfoundsomanygems(寶石)thatinfluencedmythinking.Ifoundsomanypassionate,knowledgeablespeakerswhogotmeexcitedaboutthetopic.StudyHabit2:____17____FormyfirstyearatOxford,Ibarelysaidanythinginclass.____18____Myunderstandingsofdifferenttextsnevermaturedorbecamecomplex.Theystayedthesame.Andtheywereoftenwrong.ThenIgotovermyselfandofferedmoreofmyownopinions.Irespondedtoothers,askedthoughtfulquestions,andinteractedmore.Beinganactivestudentalsomeansaskingforhelp.Thesmartestpeopleintheworldlearnedeverythingfromothersmartpeople.StudyHabit3:Establishaperfectstudyenvironment.Thisisaverypersonalplaceanditneedstobesomewhereyouinstantlyclickintostudymode.Itmightbeyourdormroom.Itmightbeyourlibrary.____19____MyperfectstudyenvironmentwasactuallytheOxfordEnglishFacultybuilding.Itwastotallysilent.StudyHabit4:Studyinsmallparts.Itdoesn’tmatterhowmuchnewinformationyoustuffintoyourheadifyouforgetitthenextdayorcannotapplyit.Whenyoustructureyourstudying,themostimportanttaskisalwaystoensureyouarerememberingtheinformationyouhavealreadylearned.Thatalwayscomesfirst.____20____Remembertoreviewwhatyou’vepreviouslylearnedineachnewblock.A.Beanactivestudent.B.Itmightbeyourlocalcoffeeshop.C.IhatedlecturessomuchthatIquittedallofthem.D.MymindchangedwhenIactuallywenttolectures.E.Youneedtobreakyourstudyingupintomanageableblocks.F.Anyenvironment,evenalibrary,cancauseyoutolosefocus.G.Ididn’tvolunteerindiscussionsand,asaresult,Ididn’tunderstandmuch.第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Thecrowdattheairportmovedforward.The____21____hadbeenwaitingforacoupleofhoursforanairlineemployeetoopenthedoorleadingtotheplane____22____.Noonewasinagoodmood.Anoldmangot____23____inthemiddleoftherush.Hefelldownwithoutbeingabletobreakhisfall.Hisheadhittheconcretefloor.____24____pouredfromhisforehead.Heappearedtobeunconscious.Everyone____25____pasthim,butDana____26____help.Aminutelater,ayoungairlineemployeeshowedup.____27____lookingattheoldman,shetoldDanatogetaboardherplane.Shesaidtheoldmanwouldbeokay,andwalkedaway.Danascreamedforhelp.Anairportsupervisorappeared.HetoldDanatogetontheplane.Danasaidthatshewasnotmovinguntila(n)____28____arrived.Thesupervisorsaidherplanewouldleavewithouther.Danasaidthatshedidn’t____29____.Anambulanceandtwoparamedics(護(hù)理人員)____30____arrived.Theparamedicssaidthatthemanwouldbe____31____,buthewouldneedstitches(縫針).Theyputhimintotheambulanceand____32____.Onherwayouttotheplane,whichwasstillrefueling,Danasawtheemployeewhohadinitially____33____theoldman.Theemployeesaid,“You’re____34____theplanedidn’tleavewithoutyou.”“Theplane?”Danaasked.“Whocaresabouttheplane?Howcouldyoubeso____35____?Thatwasanoldman;hecouldhavebeenyourgrandfather!Howwouldyoulikeitifeveryonejuststeppedoveryourgrandfatherandwentontheirway?”21.A.viewers B.passengers C.drivers D.players22.A.outside B.inside C.beyond D.farther23.A.protected B.beaten C.trapped D.lost24.A.Water B.Oil C.Blood D.Sweat25A.flew B.rushed C.faded D.escaped26.A.calledback B.calledoff C.calledfor D.calledup27.A.Mostly B.Horribly C.Nearly D.Hardly28.A.plane B.friend C.officer D.ambulance29.A.care B.hesitate C.know D.bother30.A.closely B.finally C.easily D.barely31.A.alive B.energetic C.fine D.alone32A.droveoff B.pulledin C.racedon D.walkedaway33.A.blamed B.fetched C.kicked D.ignored34.A.delighted B.interested C.lucky D.safe35.A.polite B.cold C.merciful D.poisonous第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ChatGPT____36____(take)theworldbystormsinceitlaunchedlastNovember.TheAIchatbotanswersquestionsonlineintextformin____37____human-likeway,anditcanalsowriteitsresponsesindifferentstyles,suchas,thatofastudentwritinganessay.Someteachersareworriedabouthowmanyoftheirpupilsareusingittodotheirhomeworkfor____38____(they)andhavewrittentoparentswarningthemaboutitOtherssaytheycanspotitsprose(行文方式),andtherearenowtoolsbeingreleased____39____claimtobeabletodistinguishhumantextfromthat____40____(write)byartificialintelligence.Butthecatisoutofthebag,andnowtheInternationalBaccalaureate(文憑組織)saysitsstudentscantakeadvantage____41____thetech,justlikeusingacalculator____42____(work)outamathsproblem,aslongastheyadmittoitbybothcreditingChatGPTinthetextandaddinga____43____(refer)noteattheend.Goodnewsforstudents,butChatGPT’sknowledgedatabaseonlygoesuptoSeptember2021,soit’snotvery____44____(use)onalotoftopical_____45_____(subject),and,itsinformationcanalsobeinaccurate.第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)46.假定你是新華中學(xué)英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部的主席李華，上海首個(gè)森林圖書(shū)館開(kāi)幕，請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇書(shū)面通知，通知會(huì)員一同前往參觀，要點(diǎn)如下：1.出發(fā)時(shí)間，地點(diǎn)；2.活動(dòng)內(nèi)容：森林中散步、借閱英語(yǔ)新書(shū)；3.注意事項(xiàng)。要求：1.寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2，請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Notice________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Englishclub第二節(jié)(滿分25分)47.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Itwasapainfultimeforme.At42,IwasslowlycomingtotermswiththeideathatImightneverbeabletohaveachildduetomyhealthcondition.Upuntilthatpoint,IneverreallygavemuchthoughttobeingamotherandsuddenlyIcouldthinkoflittleelse.MyhusbandandIhadbeentogetherfortenyearsbeforewedecidedtogetmarriedbecauseneitherofuswasinahurrytodoso.Motherhoodjustwasn’tpartoftheplan.Asmy40thbirthdayapproached,Ibegan,forthefirsttime,tonoticebabiesandtheirhappy,smilingmotherswhereverIwent.Thevoiceinsidemecriedou