貴州省榕江縣2024年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試（中考）模擬英語(yǔ)試題

學(xué)校:姓名：班級(jí)：考號(hào)：

一、選詞填空

閱讀下面短文，從短文前的方框中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有一個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。

HelenKeller

A.becauseB.firstC.fightingD.taughtE.althoughF.different

WhenHelenKellerwasjustababy,shebecameverysick.Aftershegotbetter,herparents

foundsomething1.

Shecouldn'tseeorhear.So,theytookhertoseeadoctor.ThedoctortoldthemthatHelen

wasblindanddeaf.Forthenextsevenyears,Helencouldn'tunderstandtheworld.Shecouldn't

evenspeak2sheneverlearnedhowtospeak.Shestartedtoactbadly.

Then,Helen'sparentspaidfbrateacher,AnneSullivan.Anne3Helenhowto

spellwithherfingers.ThischangedHelen'slifeforever.Soon,IIclcncouldreadbytouch.She

couldunderstandpeoplebyfeelingtheirlips（唇）.Itopenedupanewworldforher.Shefinally

becamethe4deafandblindpersontofinishcollege.

Helenspenttherestofherlife5forhumanrights.Shewrotebooksandgave

speechesaboutpeoplewithdisabilities.Shetraveledtomanycountriestospeakagainstpoverty

（貧困）andwar.Eventhoughherlifewasoftenhard,Helenwashappy.Shesaid,“Thesimplest

waytobehappyistodogood.”

二、完形填空

Thinkaboutwhatis6inmanyfamilies:Kidscomehome,jumpontothesofa,get

lostintheworldof（hesmall7andbecomecouchpotatoes（電視迷）.Now,anewlawis

makingparentsandguardiansofminors（未成年人的監(jiān)護(hù)人）lakeresponsibilityforfamily

educationtohelpshapetheirchildren'sfuture.

CalledtheLawonFamilyEducationPromotion（《家庭教育促進(jìn)法》），itisthefirstofits

kindinChinaandcameintoeffect8Jan.I,2022.Itencouragesparentsandguardiansto

educatetheirchildrenproperly—morally（道德上）,physicallyandpsychologically.

Thelawstopsparentsandguardiansfromplacingtoomuch9ontheirchildren.

Parentsandguardiansshouldcarefullyorganizetimeforminorstostudy,rest,playand1（）,

andmakesureminorsdon'tlosethemselvesintheInternet.Theyshouldtreatallchildrenequally

（平等地）andshould11useviolence（暴力）toeducatechildren.

Forchildrenofmigrantworkers（外III務(wù)工人員）inruralareas,theymaybe12

alonewhiletheirparentsgctoworkincities.Thelawaskslocalgovernmentstokeepacloseeye

onsuchfamilies,andhelptheparentsget13locallysothattheycanbemoreresponsible

fbrtheirchildren'seducation.

Familyeducation14thefutureofthecouniry.Now,withthenewlaw,family

educationisnolongerjustafamilymatterbutastateaffair（事務(wù)）.Parentswhofailtoeducate

theirchildrenproperlymightbebreakingthelawandwillbegivena15.

6.A.happenB.happeningC.happened

7.A.screenB.cameraC.alarm

8.A.inB.atC.on

9.A.pleasureB.pressureC.treasure

10.A.workB.reviewC.exercise

11.A.alwaysB.seldomC.never

12.A.followedB.leftC.taken

13.A.housesB.jobsC.books

14.A.advisesB.remainsC.influences

15.A.protectingB.praisingC.warning

三、閱讀理解

試卷第2頁(yè)，共10頁(yè)

Let'sExplore（探索）Nature!

Areyouinterestedinanimalsandnature?YouthExplorehaspreparedyouwithaTHREE-DAY

SUMMERPROGRAM.Herecomesyourchance!Wanttoenjoyyoursummerholidayandlearn

somethinginterestinganduseful?Youcantakepartinmanyhands-onactivitiesandmeetwith

liveanimals—lions,pandas,tigers,andsoon!Moreinformationabouttheprogramisasfollows:

Age:Studentsaged8-16

Groups:Thereare2programsforyoutochoosefrom.Eachprogramneedsatmost15students.

ProgramBDates:9th—11th

ProgramADates:11th一13thAugust,2022

July,2022Time:10:00a.m.—4:00p.m.

Time:10:00a.m.—4:00p.m.

Programcost:$230formembers;$250fornon-members（三日會(huì)員）?Howtodo:Cometoour

centertogetanapplicationform（申請(qǐng)表）andhanditinbefore8thJuly.2022（Friday）.

Notes:

Wedon'tprovidefreelunchbecausepeoplehavediflerenttastes.Youmayeitherbringa

lunchboxorpayforlunchatourrestaurants.

COMEANDJOINUSNOW!DON'TMISSTHECHANCE!

16.Whocanjointhethrcc-daysummerprogram?

A.A7-ycar-oldgirl.B.A14-ycar-oldboy.C.A17-ycar-oldgirl.

17.WhenwillProgramAstart?

A.August9th.B.July11th.C.July12th.

18.Howmuchshouldtwomembersandonenon-memberpayfor（heprogram?

A.$690.B.$710.C.$730.

21.Whichstepmaypeoplebemostcuriousabout?

A.Tosteamthedumplings.

B.Toputporkintothedumplings.

C.Tofillthedumplingswithsoup.

22.Howmuchshouldafatherpayifhetakeshis6-year-oldsontotheevent?

A.99RMB.B.198RMB.C.297RMB.

23.Whatisthepassage?

A.Anotice.B.Anadvertisement.C.Areport.

Shouldweteenagershelpourparentsdochores?Isitnecessai-yforustolearnhowtodo

chores?Ithinkbothanswersarc“Yes”.

Mostoftheteenagerslikeusstudentsarctheonlychildrenineachfamily,soourparents

loveusverymuch.Theyhavedoneeverythingwellfbrusanddon'twantustodoanychores.I

thinkit'sbadfbrus.Thefollowingisarealstory.

IhaveaclassmatecalledLiQing.Sheistheonlychildreninherfamilylikeme.Her

parentslovehersomuchthattheydon'tletherdoanychores.Everydaysheonlyhasmeals,goes

toschool,doeshomeworkandgoestobed.Soshedoesn'tknowhowtodochoresatall.

Oneday,herfatherwasbadlyillandhadanoperation（手?術(shù)）inahospital.Hermotherhad

totakecareofherfatherir.thehospitalandcouldn,tcookthedishesfbrLiQingfbraweek.Li

Qingdidn'tknowhowtocookthemeal.Shehadaloloftroublecookingmealsandoftenfelt

hungry.Sheonlyhadinstantnoodles（方便面）forhermeals.

Fromthestory,weknowit'sverynecessaryfbrustoleamtodochoresfromnowon.

24.Thewriterthinksit'sfbrteenagerstoleamtodochores.

A.wiongB.buiingC.necessary

25.Mostoftheteenagestudentsaccordingtothepassage.

A.don'tgotoschoolB.nccdn\doanychoresB.cookmeals

themselves.

26.HowlongmayLiQing'sfatherhavestayedinthehospital?

A.Fortwodays.B.Forfivedays.C.Forsevendays.

27.WhicholthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.LiQinghasnobrothersandsisters.

B.LiQing'sgrandparentslookedafterherwhenherfatherwasillinhospital.

C.LiQingdon'tknowhowtomakemeals.

補(bǔ)全短文根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的A?F選項(xiàng)中，選出5個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文。

HaveyoueverwishedthatanAIcouldwritesomethingforyou?Insteadofspendinghours

typingaway,youcouldsimplyinputafewkeywordsandhavearticleswrittenforyou.28

ChatGPTwasdevelopedbyUScompanyOpenAI.29Youcanaskittowrite

storiesandemails,createrecipes（食譜）,translatelanguages,andanswerallkindsof

questions.AccordingtoaUSsurveyofmorethanI,（）（X）students,over89percentofthemhave

usedChatGPTtohelpwithahomeworkassignment（任務(wù)）.30Forexample.NewYork

Citypublicschoolsbanned（禁止）studentsandteachersfromusingChatGPTonthedistrict's

networksanddevices（設(shè)各）.

Themeasure（措施icomesoutofworriesthatthe（oolcouldmakeiteasierforstudentsto

cheatonassignments.31Itmayhaveabadinfluenceonstudents."Itdocsnotbuild

thinkingqualityandproblem-solvingskills,whicharcnecessaryforstudyingandlifelongsuccess,

“saidJennaLyle,thesecretaryoftheNewYorkCityDepartmentofEducation.

32SomeCanadianuniversitiesaremakingrulesonitsuse,fbrbothstudentsand

teachers.SometeachersthinkthatbansonAIsoftwarelikeChatGPTarenotwise."Wehaveto

knowthatAIisatoolpeoplewilluse,“John,thebiologyprofessor,toldtheschoolnewspaperof

theuniversity.tkWhatweneedtodoistochangeourwayoflearning,teachingandexaminations”.

Thatway,wecan“haveintegrity（誠(chéng)信）whilerecognizingtheuseofthetool”.

A.Itisapowerfultool.

B.Well.ChatGPTmaymakethatdreamareality.

試卷第6頁(yè)，共10頁(yè)

C.However,notalleducatorssay“no”toChatGPT.

D.SomeschoolsintheUSdonotallowstudentstouseit.

E.TheuseofChatGPThasraisedheateddiscussionsintheeducationworld.

F.SomealsoworrythatChatGPTcouldbeusedtospreadincorrectinformation.

四、任務(wù)型閱讀

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容填空和回答問(wèn)題。（1至4題填空，5題問(wèn)答問(wèn)題）

WangYaping,a43-year-oldspacewoman,hasmadehistory.SheisChina'sfirstteacherin

space.

WangYapingtaughtChineseprimaryandmiddleschoolstudentsonEarthPhysics

problemsinthezero-gravityenvironment（失重環(huán)境）.Shepreparedforthelectureforalong

time.

Wang,borninJanuary1980,isfromeastChina,ShandongProvince.Shewasapilotinthe

People'sLiberationArmyAirForce（中國(guó)人民解放軍空軍）withexperienceof1,6（X）hoursof

flying.

Theworld'sfirstteacherinspacewasChristaMcAuliffe,a37-year-oldmiddleschool

teacherfromtheUnitedStates,buttheSpaceShuttleChallenger（挑戰(zhàn)者號(hào)）disintegrated（崩裂）

after73secondsintoflightonJan.28,1986.McAuliffeandothersixmemberswerekilled.

“Wang'slecturewasapleasantsurprise,“saidZhangXiaoguang,anastronautamongthe

threemembersofShenzhou-10spacecraft."Shedoeswellinwhatevershedoes."saidNie

Haisheng.

LikemanyyoungChinesepeople,Wanglikesphotography,musicandbasketball.Shesaid,

“Wcaicailbludculbinfacingllivunivcisc（宇宙）.Wcmelojkingfuiwaidlucallingunuui>uung

friendstolearnandexplorethemysteriousandbcautifi.ilunivcrsc.^^

33.WangYapingisyearsold.

34.WangYapinggavethelectureonphysicsproblemsinspacetoChinese.

35.wastheworld'sfirstteacherinspace.

36.losttheirlivesontheSpaceShuttleChallengeronJan.28,1986.

37.WhatdoesWangYapingthinkof（heuniverse?

五、完成句子

38.沒(méi)有什么能阻擋我們實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想。

Nothingcanusrealizingourdreams.

39.事實(shí)勝于雄辯。

Actionsthanwords.

40.偉大事業(yè)始于夢(mèng)想，成于實(shí)干。

Agreatcauseadreamandturnsintorealitythroughhardwork.

41.我們仔細(xì)點(diǎn)，就能把工作做好。

wearecareful,wecan'tdoourwork.

42.同學(xué)們都在尋找學(xué)好英語(yǔ)的秘訣。

All(hestudentsare(hesecretoflearningEnglishwell.

六、短文填空

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入I個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Avillagesoccertournament(聯(lián)賽)inRongjiangCounty,southwestChina'sGuizhou

Provincehasdrawnpeople'sattention.ThetournamentiscalledCunChao,orVillageSuper

League.

43MarchtoJulythisyear.20teamsfromRongjiangCountytookpartinCun

Chao.Theplayerscamefromdifferentjobsandminorityethnicgroups(少數(shù)民族).The

cheerleaders(拉拉隊(duì)隊(duì)員)wore44(tradition)ethnicclothesandalsoperformedinthe

soccertournament.45(visitor)couldalsoenjoysinginganddancingperformances.

CunChaohas45(recent)putRongjiangonthesoccermap.Infact,theareahas

試卷第8頁(yè)，共10頁(yè)

alreadyhada47(long)historyofthesportthanotherareas.Soccerwasintroducedto

Rongjianginthe1940sand48(become)animportantpartofpeople'slivessincethen.In

2021,Rongjiangwaslistedasoneofthe“modelcounties“fbrsoccerdevelopment.Inthepast,it

washard49(find)goodsoccerfields.Butthoseconditionsneverstoppedthelocalsfrom

doingthat.Whetheronfarms,riverbanks,50rockylands,peoplealwaysfoundawayto

enjoy51(they).

XuBo,theheadofRongjiangCounty'sgovernment,said,“WewilluseCunChaoas

52waytohelpdevelopthecountryside.Wehopepeoplelovesoccerandhaveachanceto

realizetheirsoccerdreams.”

七、書(shū)面表達(dá)

53.榕江自然風(fēng)光秀美，地方風(fēng)物獨(dú)特。近日，格江縣教育部門(mén)正在舉辦主題為“亮

出貴州名片，我為家鄉(xiāng)代言”的英語(yǔ)征文比賽。請(qǐng)你以“BeautifulMyHometown''

I.補(bǔ)全標(biāo)題；

2.稿件須包含思維導(dǎo)圖中至少兩條信息;

3.適當(dāng)表達(dá)自己的看法及感受：

4.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名和校名。

試卷第10頁(yè)，共10頁(yè)

參考答案:

題號(hào)6789101112131415

答案BACBCCBBCC

題號(hào)16171819202122232425

答案BBBACCBBCB

題號(hào)26272829303132

答案CBBADFC

1.F2.A3.D4.B5.C

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了海倫凱勒的生平以及取得的成績(jī)。

1.句意：在她好轉(zhuǎn)之后，她的父母發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些不同的事兒。根據(jù)下文“Shecouldn'tseeorhear.',,

可知她看不見(jiàn)也聽(tīng)不見(jiàn)，所以空處表達(dá)“一些不同的事兒”，形容詞修飾不定代詞something,

需后置，故選F。

2.句意：她甚至不會(huì)說(shuō)話，因?yàn)樗龔膩?lái)沒(méi)有學(xué)過(guò)怎么說(shuō)話。聯(lián)系上下文，可知“sheneverlearned

howtospeak”是她不會(huì)說(shuō)話的原因,前為“果”后為“因”,用連詞because,故選A。

3.句意：安妮教海倫如何用手指拼寫(xiě)。分析句子，可知比空缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞：根據(jù)上文“Then,

Helen'sparentspaidforateacher,AnneSullivan.”,可知安妮是一個(gè)老師,所以是“安妮教海倫

如何用手指拼寫(xiě)“，故選D。

4.句意：她終于成為第一個(gè)完成大學(xué)學(xué)業(yè)的聾啞人。分析句子，可知此空缺少一詞修飾“deaf

andblindperson”，再結(jié)合空前的“the”，可知此處填序數(shù)詞first,表示“第一”，故選B。

5.句意：海倫用她的余生為人權(quán)而戰(zhàn)。分析句子，可知"fightfor”意為“為……而戰(zhàn)”，固定

搭配，故選C。

6.B7.A8.C9.B10.C11.C12.B13.B14.C15.C

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了我國(guó)新頒布的一項(xiàng)法律《家庭教育促進(jìn)法》，這項(xiàng)法律鼓勵(lì)父母和監(jiān)護(hù)

人在道德、身體和心理上對(duì)孩子進(jìn)行適當(dāng)?shù)慕逃?/p>

6.句意：想想許多家庭正在發(fā)生的事情：孩子們回到家，跳上沙發(fā)，迷失在小屏幕的世界

里，變成了電視迷。

happen發(fā)生;happening發(fā)生（現(xiàn)在分詞）；happened發(fā)生（過(guò)去式或過(guò)去分詞）。根據(jù)系動(dòng)

答案第1頁(yè)，共8頁(yè)

詞“is”可知此處用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)或被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，根據(jù)"Kidscomehomejumpontothesofa,”可知此

處指正在發(fā)生的事情。故選B。

7.句意：想想許多家庭正在發(fā)生的事情：孩子們回到家，跳上沙發(fā)，迷失在小屏幕的世界

里，變成了電視迷。

screen屏幕;camera相機(jī);alarm警報(bào)。根據(jù)"becomecouchpotatoes（電視迷）”可知此處指

電視屏幕。故選A。

8.句意：被稱為《家庭教育促進(jìn)法》，這是中國(guó)首個(gè)此類法案，于2022年1月I日生效。

in（表示時(shí)間）在……期間；at在某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn);on在具體某一天。根據(jù)“Jan.1,2022”此處指

具體日期。故選C。

9.句意：法律禁止父母和監(jiān)護(hù)人對(duì)孩子施加過(guò)大壓力。

pleasure快樂(lè)；pressure壓力;treasure財(cái)富。根據(jù)"Thelawstopsparentsandguardiansfrom”

可知此處指法律不允許父母做這樣的事情，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知pressure符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。

10.句意：家長(zhǎng)和監(jiān)護(hù)人應(yīng)當(dāng)認(rèn)真安排未成年人學(xué)習(xí)、休息、玩耍、鍛煉的時(shí)間，確保未成

年人不會(huì)在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上迷失自我.

work匚作；review復(fù)習(xí)；exercise鍛煉。根據(jù)"study,rest,playand”可知此處提到了應(yīng)該安排

好孩子們的學(xué)習(xí)、休息、玩耍時(shí)間，接下來(lái)應(yīng)該是“鍛煉故選C。

II.句意：他們應(yīng)該平等對(duì)待所有兒童，絕不應(yīng)該使用暴力來(lái)教育兒童。

always總是；seldom很少;never從不。根據(jù)“treatallchildrenequally”可知使用暴力教育孩

子是不允許的。故選C。

12.句意：對(duì)于農(nóng)村農(nóng)民工的子女來(lái)說(shuō)，當(dāng)他們的父母去城市T.作時(shí)，他們可能會(huì)被單獨(dú)留

下。

followed跟隨；left留下；taken帶走。根據(jù)"whiletheirparentsgotoworkincities.”可知孩子

可能被留在家里。故選

答案第2頁(yè)，共8頁(yè)

13.句意：該法律要求地方政府密切關(guān)注這些家庭，并幫助父母在當(dāng)?shù)卣业焦ぷ?，以便他?/p>

對(duì)孩子的教育更加負(fù)責(zé)。

houses房子；jobs工作；books書(shū)。根據(jù)前文介紹父母出去打工，所以孩子被留在家里，此

處指政府幫助父母在當(dāng)?shù)卣业焦ぷ鳎员愀改改芙逃⒆?。故選B。

14.句意：家庭教育影響著國(guó)家的未來(lái)。

advises建議；remains保持；influences影響。Wffit4No\v,withthenewlaw,familyeducationis

nolongerjustafamilymatterbutastateaffair（事務(wù)）.“可知家庭教育對(duì)整個(gè)國(guó)家都有影響。

故選C。

15.句意：未能正確教育核子的父母可能觸犯了法律，并將受到警告。

protecting保護(hù)：praising表?yè)P(yáng):warning警告°根據(jù)“Parentswhofailtoeducatetheirchildren

properlymightbebreakingthelaw”可知觸犯法律應(yīng)該受到警告。故選Co

16.B17.B18.B19.A

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了適合青少年的暑假探索自然的項(xiàng)目。

16.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Age:Studentsaged8—16”可知，14歲的男孩可以參加.故選及

17.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ProgramA”以及“Dates:11th—13th”可知，項(xiàng)目A是7月11號(hào)開(kāi)始。

故選B。

18.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Programcost:$230formembers;$250fornon-members（非會(huì)員）.”可知,

應(yīng)該付710美元。故選

19.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Howtodo:Cometoourcentertogetanapplicationform（申請(qǐng)表）and

handitinbefbie8lhJuly,2022（Fiiday）.”可知，你需耍在8號(hào)之前交份項(xiàng)目申請(qǐng)表。故選A。

20.C21.C22.B23.B

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇宣傳小籠包制作學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)的廣告，內(nèi)容包括上海當(dāng)?shù)厝藢?duì)于小籠包的評(píng)

價(jià)要素，小籠包制作班的相關(guān)信息。

20.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Youmusthaveheardofsoupdumplings,alsocalled'xiaolongbao"beibre

youcometoChina.”可知，文章是寫(xiě)給外國(guó)人的。故選C。

答案第3頁(yè)，共8頁(yè)

21.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Thenwhenyouinvitefriendshome,youcanservethesoupdumplingsand

tellthemthesecretofputtingthesoupintothedumplings!”可知，當(dāng)邀請(qǐng)朋友回家時(shí),可以端上

小籠包，告訴他們把湯放進(jìn)包子里的秘密，所以推斷人們對(duì)把湯放進(jìn)包子里這個(gè)步驟最感興

趣。故選C。

22.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Price:198RMB/adult,99RMB/kidover8andfreeforakidunder8”可

知，一位爸爸和6歲兒子需支付198元，故選B。

23.推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文是一篇宣傳小籠包制作學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)的廣告，故選B。

24.C25.B26.C27.B

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇議論文，主要通過(guò)實(shí)例來(lái)論證青少年做家務(wù)的必要性。

24.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.>根據(jù)"Isitnecessaryforustolearnhowcodochores?Ithinkbothanswersare

“Yes”.”可知作者認(rèn)為做家務(wù)很有必要。故選C.

25.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mcstoftheteenagerslikeusstudentsaretheonlychildrenineachfamily,

soourparentsloveusverymuch.Theyhavedoneeverythingwellforusanddon'twantustodo

anychores”可知大部分青少年在家是獨(dú)生子，不需要做家務(wù)。故選B。

26.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Oneday,herfatherwasbadlyillandhadanoperation（手術(shù)）inahospital.

Hermotherhadtotakecareofherfatherinthehospitalandcouldn'tcookthedishesfbrLiQing

foraweek.”可.知LiQing的爸爸在醫(yī)院待了一周了，也就是7天"故選C。

27.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Heimotherhadtotakecareofherfatherinthehospitalandcouldn'tcook

thedishesforLiQingfbraweek.”可知爸爸住院,媽媽照顧爸爸,沒(méi)有人給LiQing做飯，文

章并沒(méi)有提到爺爺奶奶照顧她。故選B。

28.B29.A30.D31.F32.C

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了AI聊入機(jī)器人ChatGPT的相關(guān)信息。

28.根據(jù)上文“HaveyoueverwishedthatanAIcouldwritesomethingforyou?Insteadof

spendinghourstypingaway,youcouldsimplyinputafewkeywordsandhavearticleswrittenfor

you”可知，說(shuō)的是對(duì)AI的期望。選項(xiàng)B“好吧，ChatGPT可能會(huì)讓這個(gè)夢(mèng)想成為現(xiàn)實(shí)”符合

語(yǔ)境。故選B。

29.根據(jù)下文“ChatGPTwasdevelopedbyUScompanyOpenAL”可知，這里應(yīng)該對(duì)ChatGPT

的介紹。選項(xiàng)A“這是一個(gè)強(qiáng)大的工具”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。

答案第4頁(yè)，共8頁(yè)

3（）.根據(jù)下文“Forexample,NewYorkCitypublicschoolsbannedstudentsandteachersfrom

usingChatGPTonthedistrict'snetworksanddevices.“可知，此處與學(xué)校有關(guān)。選項(xiàng)D"美國(guó)的

一些學(xué)校不允許學(xué)生使用它“符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。

31.根據(jù)上文“Themeasurecomesoutofworriesthatthetoolcouldmakeiteasierfbrstudentsto

cheatonassignments.”以及下文“Itmayhaveabadinfluenceonstudents.”可知,說(shuō)的是人們對(duì)

ChatGPT對(duì)學(xué)生影響的擔(dān)憂。選項(xiàng)F”一些人還擔(dān)心ChatGPT可能被用來(lái)傳播不正確的信息”

符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。

32.根據(jù)下文“SomeCanadianuniversitiesaremakingrulesonitsuse,fbrbothstudentsand

teachers.SometeachersthinkthatbansonAIsoftwarelikeChatGPTarenotwise.”可知，說(shuō)的是

一些加拿大大學(xué)正在制定師生使用ChatGPT的規(guī)則。選項(xiàng)C“然而，并不是所有的教育工作

者都對(duì)ChatGPT說(shuō)，不，”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。

33.Forty-three/4334.primaryandmiddleschoolstudents35.ChristaMcAuliffe

36.McAuliffeandothersixmembers37.Shewaslockingforwardtocallingonouryoung

friendstolearnandexplorethemysteriousandbeautifuluniverse.

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了我國(guó)第一位在太空講課的女宇航員——王亞平。

33.根據(jù)“WangYaping,a43-year-oldspacewoman”可知，王亞平43歲。故填Forty-threeo

34.根據(jù)"WangYapingtaughtChineseprimaryandmiddleschoolstudentsonEarthPhysics

problemsinthezero-gravityenvironment（失重環(huán)境）.”可知，王亞平在太空教授中國(guó)中小學(xué)生

在零重力環(huán)境下的地球物理問(wèn)題。故填primaryandmidcleschoolstudentso

35.根據(jù)"Theworld'sfirstteacherinspacewasChristaMcAuliffe,a37-ycar-oldmiddleschool

teacherfromtheUnitedStates”可知，世界上第一位在太空教授的老師是ChristaMcAuliffe。

故填ChristaMcAuliffe。

36.根據(jù)"buttheSpaceShuttleChallenger（挑戰(zhàn)者號(hào)）disintegrated（崩裂）aftei73secondsinto

flightonJan.28,1986.McAuliffeandothersixmemberswerekilled.”可知,McAuliffe和其他六

名成員在事故中喪生。故填McAuliffeandothersixmembers<.

37.根據(jù)王亞平說(shuō)的“Wearclookingforwardtocallingonouryoungfriendstolearnandexplore

themysteriousandbeautifuluniverse.”可知，她期待著號(hào)召年輕朋友去學(xué)習(xí)和探索神秘而美麗

的宇宙。故填Shewaslookingforwardtocallingonouryoungfriendstolearnandexplorethe

mysteriousandbeautifuluniverse.

答案第5頁(yè)，共8頁(yè)

38.stop/prevent/keepfrom

【詳解】對(duì)照中英文,動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)stop/prevent/keep...fh)m“阻止……做某事”,設(shè)空處前是情

態(tài)動(dòng)詞can。故填stop/prevent/keep：from。

39.speaklouder

【詳解】此句是一句諺語(yǔ)，英語(yǔ)表達(dá)為"Actionsspeaklouderthanwords”。故填speak；louder。

40.bcgins/startswith

【詳解「'始于"beginwih'startwith,是固定搭配。主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。

故填begins/slarls；with。

41.Unlesswell

【詳解】對(duì)照中英文，設(shè)空處可用unless“除非”引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,well“好”,修飾動(dòng)詞“do”。

故填Unless；welL

42.lookingfor

【詳解】對(duì)照中英文,設(shè)空處可用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)lookfbr“尋找”表示，根據(jù)“Allthestudentsare"

以及語(yǔ)境，該句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，動(dòng)詞填現(xiàn)在分詞。故填looking；for。

43.From44.traditional45.Visitors46.recently47.longer48.hasbecome

49.tofind50.or51.themselves52.(he

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了貴州榕江縣的“村超

43.句意：今年3月至7月,來(lái)自榕江縣的20支隊(duì)伍參加了“村超”。根據(jù)“MarchtoJulythis

year”可知，應(yīng)該說(shuō)從3月至7月，from…to"從...至"。故填From。

44.句意：拉拉隊(duì)員們穿著民族傳統(tǒng)服裝，還在足球比賽中表演。修飾“ethnicclolhes時(shí)真形

容詞traditional”傳統(tǒng)的”,作定