滬教牛津（深圳/廣州）八年級(jí)下冊(cè)期末詞匯綜合運(yùn)用專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練一、詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。difficult（形容詞）-（名詞）__________permission（名詞）-（動(dòng)詞）__________joy（名詞）-（形容詞）__________disabled（形容詞）-（名詞）__________peace（名詞）-（形容詞）__________teenage（形容詞）-（名詞）__________hurt（動(dòng)詞過去式/過去分詞）-（原形）__________offer（動(dòng)詞）-（名詞）__________courage（名詞）-（形容詞）__________suffer（動(dòng)詞）-（名詞）__________serious（形容詞）-（副詞）__________pay（動(dòng)詞過去式/過去分詞）-（原形）__________illness（名詞）-（形容詞）__________community（名詞）-（形容詞）__________organize（動(dòng)詞）-（名詞）__________describe（動(dòng)詞）-（名詞）__________fisherman（名詞復(fù)數(shù)）-（單數(shù)）__________although（連詞）-（同義詞）__________fit（形容詞）-（動(dòng)詞）__________communication（名詞）-（動(dòng)詞）__________二、找出不同類單詞。( )1.A.teamB.star C.mystery D.island( )2.A.stormB.jacket C.wave D.comic( )3.A.decideB.camera C.compete D.forecast( )4.A.lifejacketB.thankgoodnessC.succeed D.endangered( )5.A.pandaB.duty C.nature D.bamboo( )6.A.adultB.weight C.population D.birth( )7.A.spot B.shoulder C.central D.fur( )8.A.replyB.complaint C.cause D.cute( )9.A.responsibilityB.feed C.faithfully D.sofa( )10.A.noisyB.stranger C.common D.choice三、詞匯辨析。Theoldmanhasalotof__________(experience/experiences)infishing.Weshouldtryourbestto__________(save/rescue)theendangeredanimals.Thestoryisso__________(interesting/interested)thatIcan'tstopreadingit.Mymotheraskedmeto__________(take/bring)somebooksfromthelibrary.Thelittlegirlistoo__________(young/small)togotoschool.Weneedto__________(develop/improve)ourEnglishskills.The__________(number/amount)ofstudentsinourclassis50.I__________(receive/accept)aletterfrommyfriendyesterday.Theroomistoo__________(dark/black).Pleaseturnonthelight.Heis__________(such/so)akindmanthateveryonelikeshim.Weshould__________(protect/prevent)theenvironmentfrombeingpolluted.Themovieis__________(worth/worthy)watching.The__________(reason/cause)forhisabsenceisstillunknown.Sheis__________(too/very)tiredtowalkanyfurther.Weshould__________(share/divide)theworkamongus.The__________(problem/question)istoodifficultformetosolve.Heis__________(able/capable)offinishingtheworkontime.The__________(price/cost)ofthebookisveryhigh.Weshould__________(respect/admire)ourparentsandteachers.The__________(scene/sight)ofthesunsetisverybeautiful.四、根據(jù)漢語提示填空。Weshouldhelpthosepeoplein__________(困難).Shehasalotof__________(勇氣)tofacethechallenges.The__________(社區(qū))providesmanyservicesfortheresidents.Weneedto__________(組織)apartytocelebratehisbirthday.The__________(漁民)caughtalotoffishyesterday.Hemadeadetailed__________(描述)oftheaccident.The__________(傳統(tǒng)的)skillsshouldbepasseddown.Weshouldpayattentiontoour__________(身體的)language.Shegavemea__________(友好的)smile.The__________(表情)onhisfaceshowsthatheishappy.Weshould__________(接受)thegoodadvicefromothers.The__________(文化)ofdifferentcountriesisveryinteresting.Weshould__________(保護(hù))theendangeredanimals.The__________(重要性)oflearningEnglishiswell-known.Weshould__________(努力)toachieveourdreams.五、重點(diǎn)短語英漢互譯。inneed-__________voluntarywork-__________askpermission-__________sufferfrom-__________raiseone’sspirits-__________inorderto-__________bodylanguage-__________takeplace-__________situp-__________makeagoodimpressionon-__________remindsb.aboutsth.-__________upto-__________setoff-__________upanddown-__________afterdark-__________nomore-__________allthetime-__________在野生環(huán)境中-__________出生時(shí)-__________獨(dú)自-__________六、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Heenjoys__________(help)others.Thebookisvery__________(interest).Ilikeitverymuch.Shedecided__________(go)tothepark.Theyarelookingforwardto__________(see)you.Hehasalotof__________(difficult)inlearningEnglish.The__________(disable)peopleneedourhelp.Weshould__________(organization)moreactivities.Thestoryisvery__________(move).Sheisgoodat__________(dance).He__________(offer)meacupofteayesterday.Weshouldlearntobe__________(independence).The__________(develop)oftechnologyisveryfast.Sheis__________(worry)aboutherson'shealth.The__________(communicate)betweenpeopleisveryimportant.Weshouldtryourbest__________(protect)theenvironment.七、根據(jù)首字母提示完成填空。Weshouldhelpthosepeopleinn__________.Shehasalotofc__________tofacethechallenges.Thec__________providesmanyservicesfortheresidents.Weneedtoo__________apartytocelebratehisbirthday.Thef__________caughtalotoffishyesterday.Hemadeadetailedd__________oftheaccident.Thet__________skillsshouldbepasseddown.Weshouldpayattentiontoourb__________language.Shegavemeaf__________smile.Thee__________onhisfaceshowsthatheishappy.Weshoulda__________thegoodadvicefromothers.Thec__________ofdifferentcountriesisveryinteresting.Weshouldp__________theendangeredanimals.Thei__________oflearningEnglishiswell-known.Weshoulde__________toachieveourdreams.八、漢譯英，一空一詞。他過去常常幫助那些有需要的人。He____________________helpthosepeopleinneed.我們應(yīng)該參加一些志愿工作。Weshould____________________insomevoluntarywork.你能幫我倒垃圾嗎？Couldyouhelpme____________________therubbish?她擅長彈鋼琴。Sheisgood____________________thepiano.他一到家就開始做作業(yè)。Hestartedtodohishomework____________________ashegothome.我們應(yīng)該互相幫助。Weshouldhelp____________________.他似乎很開心。He____________________beveryhappy.這本書值得一讀。Thisbookis____________________.他已經(jīng)習(xí)慣于早起。Hehas____________________togettingupearly.我們應(yīng)該保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物。Weshould__________wild__________.他總是樂于助人。Heisalways____________________helpothers.她對(duì)這個(gè)消息感到驚訝。Shewas____________________thenews.他在英語方面取得了很大的進(jìn)步。Hehasmadegreat__________inEnglish.我們應(yīng)該節(jié)約用水。Weshould____________________water.他夢(mèng)想成為一名醫(yī)生。He____________________beingadoctor.她不僅漂亮而且聰明。Sheis__________onlybeautiful__________alsoclever.他迫不及待地想要見到他的父母。Hecan't____________________seehisparents.我們應(yīng)該為保護(hù)環(huán)境盡一份力。Weshoulddoour__________inprotectingthe__________.他在學(xué)習(xí)上遇到了一些困難。Hehassome__________inhis__________.她總是面帶微笑。Shealways__________a__________onherface.答案一、詞性轉(zhuǎn)換difficultypermitjoyfuldisabilitypeacefulteenagerhurtoffercourageoussufferingseriouslypayillcommunalorganizationdescriptionfishermanthoughfitcommunicate二、找出不同類單詞DBBDBCCDBB三、詞匯辨析experiencesaveinterestingbringyoungimprovenumberreceiveddarksuchprotectworthreasontooshareprobl