Module8WoodenArticles

CONTENTSPartI.Vocabulary1PartII.UsefulSentencesandDialogues2PartI.Vocabulary1.Learnandrememberthebasicwordsandexpressionsregardingwoodenarticles.furniture家具homedecoration家庭裝飾品householdarticle家用品woodcraft木制工藝品toycomponents玩具部件massageproduct按摩產(chǎn)品officesupplies辦公用品manufacturedproduct工業(yè)用品religiousarticles宗教用品moulding模制件sculpture雕塑souvenir紀念品mascot吉祥物barrel桶bucket/pail提桶box盒case箱jar罐tank罐cask盆vat澡盆tubandbath浴缸ornamentalarticle裝飾品skylight天窗pallet（運貨）托盤tray（家用）托盤clothes-peg（曬衣繩上的）衣夾valetstand衣帽架packingplate包裝板planter花盆flowerstand花架drawer抽屜chairseat椅背chairback靠背curtain窗簾sunblind遮陽窗comb梳子jewelrybox首飾盒spectaclescase眼鏡盒shovelandfork鏟和耙handle手柄litterbin垃圾箱pram嬰兒車babycarrier嬰兒籃packingcase

包裝箱barrier障礙物pavilion亭子garage車庫busshelter候車亭railing護欄fencing柵欄banister欄桿handrail扶手cattlegrid牛圈stool凳子candleholder燭臺rosary念珠handlefoldingfan柄折扇radiatorcover暖氣罩poleandpost桿和柱stakeandprop柱和支柱beam大梁balcony陽臺flooring地板ladders木梯staircase樓梯roofdecking天花板roofing屋頂landing臺階plaque牌匾casket匣子matchstick火柴棍wedge楔子pipe管子testtuberack試管架cage籠子squashcourt瓜藤button紐扣2.Cognizeandrememberthewordsandexpressionsrelatedtowoodenarticlesinthefollowingpictures.Picture1TypesofDoors門的類型conventionaldoor普通門slidingfoldingdoor滑動折疊門foldingdoor折疊門slidingdoor滑門Picture1TypesofDoors門的類型Picture2Hive蜂箱roof箱頂honeycomb蜂巢cell巢室queenexcluder蜂后隔板broodchamber育卵室hivebody蜂箱體entranceslide入口滑板entrance入口alightingboard降落板frame巢框super繼箱roofsection頂部exitcone出口Picture2Hive蜂箱Picture3Door門ExteriorDoor外門entablature頂部toprail上橫檔panel門板shuttingstile把手門梃lock鎖doorhandle;doorknob門把手bottomrail下橫檔threshold門檻weatherboard風雨板hinge鉸鏈hangingstile鉸鏈梃middlepanel門心板lockrail裝鎖橫檔centralstile中梃jamb邊框lintel過梁cornice飛檐Picture3Door門Picture4Window窗Structure結構pane窗玻璃muntin窗格條toprailofsash頂橫檔headofframe上檻casing框jalousie固定百葉窗casement窗扇hangingstile鉸鏈梃sashframe窗框hook窗鉤hinge鉸鏈sillofframe窗臺stilegrooveofsash窗梃槽stiletongueofsash窗梃舌weatherboard風雨板shutter窗板Picture4Window窗Picture5TypesofWindows窗戶類型casementwindowopeninginwards內(nèi)開式豎鉸鏈窗casementwindow豎鉸鏈窗horizontalpivotingwindow水平窗slidingwindow滑窗slidingfoldingwinow滑動折疊窗verticalpivotingwindow垂直窗sashwindow框格窗l(fā)ouvredwindow;louveredwind半百葉窗Picture5TypesofWindows窗戶類型Picture6WoodChairs木椅bergere法國式高背扶手椅cabriolechair彎腳椅director’schair輕便扶手折椅Picture6WoodChairs木椅Picture7Table餐桌Gate-legTable折疊式餐桌

drop-leaf垂板top桌面drawer抽屜knob球形把手leg桌腿crosspiece橫桿gate-leg活動桌腿stretcher橫檔apron檔板Picture7Table餐桌Picture8ExtendingTable伸縮式餐桌top桌面extension伸縮板servingtrolley;servingcart上菜手推車nestoftables套幾Picture8ExtendingTable伸縮式餐桌Picture9Armchair(Parts)扶手椅（各部分名稱）palmette棕葉飾patera圓盤飾arm扶手armstump扶手直檔seat椅面apron檔板cabrioleleg彎腳scrollfoot渦卷形雕飾腳acanthusleaf葉形雕飾cockleshell鳥蛤殼狀雕飾baseofsplat椅背底邊splat縱長背板volute螺旋形雕飾rinceau枝葉狀雕飾Picture9Armchair(Parts)扶手椅（各部分名稱）Picture10SideChair單人椅back椅背seat椅面support支柱frontleg前椅腿rearleg后椅腿stretcher橫檔apron檔板stile靠背框柱crossrail拉檔toprail上扶手ear柱頭Picture10SideChair單人椅Picture11Armoire大型衣柜frieze中楣centrepost;centerpost中梃cornice上檐toprail上橫檔doorpanel門心板diamondpoint鉆面狀雕飾lock鎖hangingstile鉸鏈梃rail中橫檔framestile框梃hinge鉸鏈peg栓釘bottomrail下橫檔door柜門frame柜框bracketbase托架foot柜腳Picture11Armoire大型衣柜Picture12TableTennis乒乓球Table乒乓球桌endline地線upperedge上邊sideline邊線mesh網(wǎng)眼net網(wǎng)whitetape白布邊playingsurface桌面centreline;centerline中線netsupport網(wǎng)架leg桌腿TypesofGrips握拍法penholdergrip直握shake-handsgrip橫握tabletennisball乒乓球TableTennisBat;TableTennisPaddle乒乓球拍

blade拍身covering膠皮handle拍柄face拍面Picture12Table餐桌3.Furtherlearnandrememberthefollowingwordsandexpressionswithregardtowoodenarticles.bed床teatable茶幾wardrobe衣柜cupboard櫥柜kitchencabinet餐具柜sofa沙發(fā)daybed沙發(fā)床Furniture家具clothesairer曬衣架coat-hanger晾衣架clothesrail掛衣桿carpet地毯mat墊子beadcushion珠墊screen屏風lampstand落地燈桿haircurler發(fā)卷shoerack鞋架HouseholdArticles家用品figurine小雕像kokeshidoll木偶娃娃wind-chime風鈴pictureframe畫框photographframe相框wallclock墻鐘WoodCrafts木制工藝品chesspiece棋子rockinghorse搖擺木馬playingcardsbox撲克牌盒子ToyComponents玩具部件bowl碗rollingpin搟面棍/杖chopstick筷子fork叉子spoon勺子spatula抹刀toothpick牙簽hutch碗架breadbin面包箱cuttingboard切肉板wineandbottleracks酒瓶架stopper瓶塞winebox酒盒honeystick蜂蜜棒Cookers廚具officetable辦公桌desk桌子pencilshaft鉛筆桿bookcase書柜bookshelf書架filingcabinet文件柜ruler尺子bookstand書立stationeryrack文件架penholder筆架OfficeSupplies辦公用品flushdoor平面門doorsill門檻carving雕花Doors門cot/crib嬰兒床childcot童床highbed兒童高腳床bunkbed雙層床singlebed單人床doublebed雙人床king-size/queen-sizebed特大號床four-posterbed四柱床divan長沙發(fā)，沙發(fā)床campbed折疊床bedhead床頭bedstand床頭柜bedplank床板bedpost床柱bedlamp床頭燈headboard床頭板bedrail床的欄桿bedstead床架Beds床Table/desk桌子laptopdesk電腦桌coffeetable咖啡臺cocktailtable雞尾酒桌schooltable課桌changingtable可調(diào)桌dressingtable梳妝臺dresser化妝臺gametable玩具桌refectorytable長餐桌glidertable滑動桌lamptable燈桌occasionaltable休閑桌hangingseat吊椅chairwithcastors腳輪椅highchair高腳椅highbackexecutivechair高背辦公椅settle高背長靠椅cocktailcabinet吧柜，酒柜couch長沙發(fā)椅TablesandBeds桌子bench條椅recliner躺椅rotarychair轉椅linkchair寫字板椅TablesandBeds桌子solidwood

實木semi-solidwood半實心木plywood

膠合板particleboardandchipboard刨花板blockboard

板條hardboard

硬質(zhì)纖維板flakeboard

刨花板waferboard

威化板fibreboard纖維板panels

嵌板compositewood復合木板sawdust鋸末woodchip木屑woodwool木絲woodfiber木纖維woodflour木粉woodshaving刨花bark樹皮woodgranulate木粒Wood木log原木hardwood硬質(zhì)木softwood軟質(zhì)木dyed

wood

染色木tropicalwood熱帶木veneer薄木acajou桃花心木bubinga非洲花梨doussie緬茄木ebony烏木，黑檀iroko綠柄桑teak柚木padouk紫檀fragrantwood

香料木材

balsa

巴爾沙輕木

beech

山毛櫸

boxwood

黃楊

cypress柏樹birch樺樹ashtree水曲柳TreesandTimbers木材eucalyptus桉樹

fir杉樹cedar松木peach桃木oak櫟樹，橡樹

pine

松樹stonepine石松poplar

白楊樹walnut胡桃木elm榆木basswood椴木camphorwood樟木willow柳木rosewood紅木，黃檀，花梨木spruce云杉chestnut栗子木larch落葉松sandalwood檀香木paulownia泡桐giantsequoia巨杉wood-basedpanel人造板TreesandTimbers木材fancy高檔新奇的naturaldurability天然耐久性waterabsorption吸水性moisturecontent含水量drying干燥shaving刨花laminated層壓的non-laminated非層壓的vanished涂過漆的film-faced表面覆膜的embossed有浮雕花紋的buttjointed對頭結合的impregnation浸漬preservation防腐fireresistant防火waterresistant防水termite-proof防白蟻woodwormtreated防蛀蟲處理過的slipresistant防滑的CraftworkofWoodenArticles工藝resinimpregnated樹脂浸潤過的thermalmodification熱處理polished拋光的，磨光的painted涂了漆的，著色的vaportreatment蒸烘處理disinfestationservice消滅害蟲服務bleaching漂白priming涂油漆staining染色carbonizing碳化coatingandspraying噴涂lacquerwax漆蠟rawlacquer生漆t(yī)ungoil桐油prefabricated預制的packaged成套的mobile移動式的thermallyinsulated恒溫的CraftworkofWoodenArticles工藝antiqueimitation仿古sliding滑動的sectional

組合式flush齊平的parquet拼鑲式readyhung上翻式

glazed上釉的，鑲有玻璃的louvered帶百葉窗的StylesofWoodenArticles木制品款式domestic家用的furnituremanufacturing家具制造industrialuse工業(yè)用途chemicalindustry化工業(yè)laboratory實驗室bakeryindustry烹飪食品業(yè)paperindustry造紙業(yè)printingindustry印刷工業(yè)leatherindustry制革業(yè)brickandtileindustry磚瓦工業(yè)textileindustry紡織工業(yè)footwearindustry制鞋業(yè)non-industrialuse非工業(yè)用途storage儲存transportation運輸mixingandblending混合攪拌construction/realestate建筑/房地產(chǎn)weddingdecoration婚禮裝飾(business)gift(商務)禮物packing包裝ApplicationsofWoodenArticles木制品的用途PartII.UsefulSentencesandDialogues

1.Learnandrememberthefollowingsentencesconcerningreturning,exchangingandrefundingusefulandhelpfulinthecross-bordere-commerce.1）I’msatisfiedwithyourafter-saleservices.我對你的售后服務很滿意。2）Theproductswerealldamaged.Threeunitsweredamagedseverelyandanotherfiveunitsslightlydamaged.Irequirearefund.產(chǎn)品全部受損。3件嚴重受損，其他5件輕微受損。我要求退款。3）Wewillissueyoutherefundassoonaspossible.我們將盡快給您退貨。4）Yousentthewrongquantity;werequested10unitsbutonlyreceived8units.您發(fā)送的數(shù)量有誤；我們要求10件，卻收到了8件。UsefulSentences

5）Thisisjustnotgoodenoughandwe’dlikeyoutodosomethingaboutitimmediately.這樣是不夠的，我們希望你立即做出回應。6）Thebatteriesaretoosmall;weneedtoexchangeintobiggersize.電池太小了，我們需要換大一號的。7）Thisisduetoaclerical/shipmenterror.這是由于文書／裝運失誤。8）Wecan’tprocessyourdamageclaim.我們無法辦理您的索賠。UsefulSentences

9）Pleaseacceptoursincereapologiesfortheinconveniencecausedtoyou.給您帶來的不便，在此我們真誠地向您表示抱歉。10）Onceagain,pleaseacceptourapologiesandletmeassureyouofourcontinuedservice.再次向您表示抱歉，但我們保證會繼續(xù)為您服務。11）We’llfixitimmediately/atonce.我們會立即處理。12）We’llarrangeareplacementimmediately/straightaway.我們會立即安排退換。13）Thedeliverywillbefreeofcharge.免運費。UsefulSentences

2.Learnandpractisethefollowingdialoguesboundupwithreturning,exchangingandrefundingusefulandhelpfulinthecross-bordere-commerce.Client:TheitemsIboughtwerealldamagedwhentheyarrived.Seller:Howbadwasthedamage?Client:30unitsweredamagedseverely,another20slightlydamaged.Seller:Pleaseacceptourapologies.Wouldyoupleasetakeapictureofthem?Wehavetochecktheitems.Client:Photoshavebeensent.Irequesttochangealltheseproducts.Seller:Apologiesagain.Wewillarrangeareplacementrightaway.Client:DoIstillneedtopayforthedelivery?Seller:No,thenextdeliverywillbefreeofcharge.Dialogue1ChangingtheGoods

Client:Thankyou.Iwillsendthesedamagedgoodstoyouassoonaspossible.Seller:Pleaseinformuswhenyousendthemsothatwecantracktheprocess.Client:Noproblem.Seller:Thankyouverymuch!Dialogue1ChangingtheGoods

客戶：我購買的商品送達的時候全部受損。賣家：受損程度如何呢？客戶：30個受損嚴重，另外20個輕微受損。賣家：我們對此感到非常抱歉。您能拍張受損商品的照片嗎？我們需要核對一下?？蛻簦赫掌呀?jīng)發(fā)過去了。我需要換貨。賣家：非常抱歉。我們將立刻安排退換?？蛻簦何疫€需要支付運費嗎？賣家：不需要，二次寄送免費?？蛻簦褐x謝。我會盡快寄回受損商品。對話1換貨

賣家：一旦寄送，請告知我們，以便跟蹤物流信息?？蛻簦簺]問題。賣家：非常感謝!對話1換貨

Seller:MayIhelpyou?Client:Yes,thebatteriesIreceivedaresmallerthanIexpected.Seller:I’msorrytohearthat.Doyouwanttoexchangethem?Client:Yes,I’dliketoexchangeintoabiggersize.Seller:Noproblem.Butyouneedtoreturntheproductsfirst.Client:Fine.I’lldoitassoonaspossibleandI’llinformyouthen.Seller:Bytheway,becauseitisnotourfault,thedeliveryfeeisonyou.Client:Understood.Bytheway,whendoyouthinkwecangetthereplacements?Dialogue2ExchangingtheGoods

Seller:Wewilldeliverthereplacementstoyouoncewegetthegoodsyousendbacktous.Soyouwillreceivethereplacementswithinoneweek.Client:Thankyouforyourpatience.Seller:Mypleasure.Haveaniceday!Dialogue2ExchangingtheGoods

賣家：有什么需要幫助的嗎？客戶：我買到的電池比想象中要小。賣家：對不起。您想換貨嗎？客戶：是的，我想換大一號的。賣家：沒問題。但需要您先將電池寄回?？蛻簦汉玫?。我會盡快寄回并告知你們的。賣家：需要告知您，因為不是我們寄送有誤，所有運費需要您來承擔。客戶：明白了。我什么時候能收到新電池？賣家：一旦收到退換貨物，我們會盡快安排寄送。預計一周內(nèi)您會收到貨。對話2換貨

客戶：謝謝!賣家：不用謝。祝你愉快！對話2換貨

Seller:WhatcanIdoforyou?Client:Itseemswearehavingaproblemwiththeshipment.Seller:Whatkindofproblems?Client:Yousentthewrongquantity.Iordered35cameraslasttime,butwereceivedonly33.Seller:Wouldyouholdonforasecond?I’llhavetochecktherecords….Well,weareterriblysorry.We’llfixitimmediately.Dialogue3InsufficientDelivery

Client:Pleasesendtheother2camerasassoonasyoucan.Seller:Yes,ofcourse.Pleaseacceptoursincereapologiesfortheinconveniencecausedtoyou.Client:That’sallright.Dialogue3InsufficientDelivery

賣家：有什么需要幫助的嗎？客戶：運送似乎出了一些問題。賣家：什么問題？客戶：您送達的數(shù)量有誤。上次我們訂購了35部相機，但現(xiàn)在只收到33部。賣家：請您稍等一下可以嗎？我需要核查一下訂單。非常抱歉！我們會立即處理。客戶：請盡快寄送其余2部相機。賣家：當然，好的。給您帶來的不便，在此我們真誠地向您表示抱歉。客戶：好吧。對話3缺貨

Seller:CanIdoyouafavor?Client:Yes,wereceivedtheproductsfromyouronlinestorejustnow.Butwe’resurprisedtofindoutsomeofthepackagesaredamaged.Seller:Pleaseacceptoursincereapologies.Isanyproductinsidedamaged?Client:Fortunatelyno,butwe’renotsatisfiedaboutthisshipment.Seller:Apologies.Butthedamageisnotourfault,soI’mafraidwecan’tprocessyourdamageclaim.Dialogue4PackagesDamaged

Client:Thenwhoshouldwetakeitupwith?Seller:Theexpresscompany,I’mafraid.Client:Understood.Seller:Pleaseacceptourapologiesonceagainandletmeassureyouofourcontinuedservice.Client:Thankyouforyourpatienceandexplanation.Seller:Haveaniceday!Dialogue4P