Unit4EverydayeconomicsUsingLanguage2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)外研版（2019）選擇性必修四同步課時(shí)作業(yè)一、1.It'snotahotel,inthe________(傳統(tǒng)的)sense,butratherawholevillageturnedintoahotel.2.It'sbetternotto________(介入)inarguments.3.Inourcountry,moreandmorepeopleshowconcernfor________(財(cái)務(wù)的)planning.4.Thefactoryislocatedinthewestofthecity,whichproduces________(優(yōu)質(zhì)的)wine.5.Heisfondofdrinking________(不濃烈的)whitewine,drinkingsomewhilehavingsupper.二、翻譯題6.瑪麗明天會(huì)來(lái)看我,她是我最好的朋友。Mary,________________________________________,willcometoseemetomorrow.7.十年前的一天,他走進(jìn)了一家咖啡館,在那里他第一次遇見(jiàn)了他的妻子。Heenteredacaféoneday10yearsago,________________________________________________________。8.游客站在樓頂上,在那里他能夠欣賞到美麗的風(fēng)景。Thetouristwasstandingonthetopofthebuilding,_________________________________________________________.9.昨天她買(mǎi)了些布,她將要用這些布做一件裙子。Sheboughtsomeclothyesterday,________________________________________________________________________.Heturnedouttobeverysuccessful,________________________________________。三、七選五

Anyonewhohaschildrenhaslikelyheard

"I'mbored!"toomanytimes.Whenyou'reonabudget,itcanbetoughtothinkofwaystoentertainthefamilythatdon'tcostalotofmoney.?①_____

Headtothelibrary,andnotjustcheckoutbooks.Lookatthelibrary'scommunityeventscalendar.Mostlibrarieshaveeverythingfromstorytimesforchildrentogamenightsforteens.②_____

Campinanationalforestorbuildasandcastle.Alotofthesitesarefreetouse,thoughtheydolackfacilities.

③_____Ifthere'snobeachnearby,dothesameinthesandboxataplayground.

④_____

Mostcitieshaveatleastonelocalcommunitycenter.There,youcanpickupaparkandrecreationschedule,withinformationonfreeeventstakingplacethroughouttheyear,suchashikes,holidayparties,artfestivals,outdoormoviesandconcertsinthepark.

Tourthefirestation.Mostfirefighterswillgiveyouandyourkidsafreetour,aslongasyoucallandscheduleitaheadoftime.

⑤_____Forsafetyreasons,firestationsdonotgenerallyadmitchildrenundertheageoffour.

Checkoutastatepark.Stopbytherangerstationandaskaboutfreeprogrammesforkids,suchasnaturewalksandhands-onscienceclasses.Someparkshavejuniorrangerbadges(徽章)childrencanearnbycompletingconservation-relatedactivities.A.Visitthelocalcommunitycenter.B.Gotothebeachandbuildasandcastle.C.Spendmoretimetofindmorefreeinformation.D.Thetimewhenchildrenvisitisveryimportant.E.Kidscanlearnaboutfiresafetyandtourthefacilities.F.Manylibrariesalsohaveenrichmentclassesofferedfreeofcharge.G.Fortunately,therearemanyoptionsavailabletoyouifyouknowwheretolook.四、語(yǔ)法填空

ManyfamiliesintheUnitedStateshavea①________(large)incomenowthaneverbefore,butpeoplearefindingitdifficult②________(make)endsmeetanyway.

Whyisn'tadollarworthasmuchasitusedtobe?Economistssaythatthecostoflivingisthemoneythatafamilymustpay

③________thenecessitiesoflife.Formanyyearsnow,thecostoflivinghasincreased④________(great),sothevalueofthedollarhasdecreased.

Noonefullyunderstandswhythecostoflivingkeeps⑤________(increase),buteconomistsbelievethat

workersandproducerscanmakepricesgoup.Asworkersearnmoney,theyhavemoremoneytospend,

⑥________theydemandmoregoods.Ifthereisademandforcertaingoods,thepricesofthesegoodsgo⑦_(dá)_______.Atthesametime,ifthere'sa⑧________(short)ofgoods,thepricesalsoincrease.

Familiesneedtoknow

⑨________happenstotheirmoney.Theyneedtomaketheirincomemeetthecostofliving,somanypeopleplanafamilybudget.Budgeting⑩________(help)youspendyourmoneywiselyasthecostoflivingincreases.

答案以及解析一、1.答案：conventional2.答案：interfere3.答案：financial4.答案：superior5.答案：mild二、6.答案：whoismybestfriend7.答案：inwhichhefirstmethiswife8.答案：wherehecouldenjoythebeautifulview9.答案：withwhichshewasgoingtomakeadress10.答案：whichwasbeyondourexpectation三、答案：①-⑤GFBAE解析：①分析文章結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本空應(yīng)選擇一個(gè)主旨句來(lái)概括下面幾個(gè)要點(diǎn),G項(xiàng)中的manyoptionsavailable是重要提示,故選G項(xiàng)。②本段主要是講圖書(shū)館里的免費(fèi)活動(dòng),選項(xiàng)F中的關(guān)鍵詞Manylibraries與本段主旨句中的library相對(duì)應(yīng),且F項(xiàng)與上文銜接自然,聯(lián)系緊密,故選F項(xiàng)。③根據(jù)本段主旨句以及下文中的"Ifthere'snobeachnearby"可知,B項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。④分析文章結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本空為主旨句。本段主要講本地社區(qū)的活動(dòng),故答案為A項(xiàng)。且選項(xiàng)A中的localcommunitycenter與空后一句中的localcommunitycenter相照應(yīng)。⑤根據(jù)本段內(nèi)容尤其是主旨句可知,本段主要講帶孩子參觀消防站,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,E項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。四、答案：larger;tomake;for;greatly;increasing;so;up;shortage;what;helps

解析：①考查形容詞比較級(jí)。根據(jù)than可知設(shè)處用形容詞比較級(jí),故答案為larger。②考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。"find+it+形容詞+動(dòng)詞不定式"為固定句式,it是形式賓語(yǔ),動(dòng)詞不定式是真正的賓語(yǔ)。③考查介詞。句意:經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家說(shuō),生活成本是家庭必須為生活必需品支付的錢(qián)。payfor為……付錢(qián)。④考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。修飾動(dòng)詞increased,應(yīng)用副詞形式。⑤考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:沒(méi)有人完全理解為什么生活成本持續(xù)上漲,但經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家認(rèn)為,工人和生產(chǎn)者可以使價(jià)格上漲。keepdoingsth.繼續(xù)做某事。⑥考查連詞。分析句子邏輯關(guān)系可知