2025托?？荚嚳谡Z實戰(zhàn)演練試卷：口語表達中的可持續(xù)發(fā)展考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、聽力和理解要求：根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容，回答問題，每題2分，共20分。1.Listentothedialoguebetweentwostudentsdiscussingaschoolproject.Thenanswerthefollowingquestions.a.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?b.Whydoesthegirlwanttochangetheproject?c.Howdoestheboysuggestsolvingtheproblem?d.Whatdoesthegirlthinkabouttheboy'ssuggestion?e.Whatisthefinaldecisiontheymakeabouttheproject?2.Listentoaspeechabouttheimportanceofrenewableenergy.Thenanswerthefollowingquestions.a.Whatisthespeaker'smainargument?b.Whataretwoexamplesofrenewableenergysourcesmentionedinthespeech?c.Whydoesthespeakerbelieverenewableenergyisimportantforthefuture?d.Whataretwochallengesmentionedinthespeech?e.Howdoesthespeakersuggestovercomingthesechallenges?二、口語表達要求：根據(jù)所給的話題，用英語進行口語表達，每題2分，共20分。3.Topic:Howdoyouthinktechnologycanhelpimprovesustainabledevelopmentinyourcity?a.Whataresometechnologiesthatcancontributetosustainabledevelopment?b.Howcanthesetechnologiesbeimplementedinyourcity?c.Whataresomepotentialchallengesinimplementingthesetechnologies?d.Howcanthegovernmentandprivatesectorworktogethertopromotesustainabledevelopment?e.Whatisyourpersonalopinionabouttheroleoftechnologyinsustainabledevelopment?4.Topic:Discusstheimportanceofpublictransportationinreducingenvironmentalpollution.a.Whyispublictransportationimportantforreducingenvironmentalpollution?b.Whataresomebenefitsofusingpublictransportation?c.Whataresomechallengesinpromotingpublictransportationinyourcity?d.Howcanthegovernmentandprivatesectorcollaboratetoimprovepublictransportation?e.Whatisyourpersonalexperiencewithpublictransportationanditsimpactontheenvironment?三、詞匯和語法要求：根據(jù)所給的話題，選擇正確的詞匯或語法結(jié)構(gòu)填空，每題1分，共20分。5.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.a.Thegovernmentisplanningtoinvestinrenewableenergysourcestoreducecarbonemissions.b.Publictransportationcanhelpreducetrafficcongestionandairpollution.c.Thecityisfacingachallengeinprovidingaffordablehousingforitscitizens.d.Thecompanyhasimplementedawasterecyclingprogramtoreduceitsenvironmentalimpact.e.Theconferencefocusedonfindingsolutionstoglobalenvironmentalproblems.6.Choosethecorrectgrammarstructuretocompletethesentence.a.IfI_______moretime,Iwouldtraveltomorecountries.b.Weshould_______theoldbuildingtomakeitmoreenergy-efficient.c.Thecitycouncil_______toincreasethenumberofpublicparks.d.Thegovernment_______toreducetheuseofplasticbags.e.Thecompany_______topromotesustainablepracticesinitsoperations.四、寫作要求：根據(jù)所給的話題，用英語寫一篇短文，字數(shù)不少于100詞。6.Writeashortessayonthefollowingtopic:"TheRoleofEducationinPromotingSustainableDevelopment."五、閱讀理解要求：閱讀短文，然后回答問題，每題2分，共20分。7.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow."Inrecentyears,theconceptofsustainabilityhasgainedsignificantattentioninvarioussectorsofsociety.Oneareawheresustainabilityiscrucialisinthefoodindustry.Thedemandfororganicandlocallysourcedfoodhasincreasedasconsumersbecomemoreconsciousoftheenvironmentalandhealthimpactsoftheirfoodchoices.Manyrestaurantsandsupermarketshavestartedofferingorganicproduceandreducingtheirrelianceonnon-renewableresources.However,challengesremain,suchasensuringtheavailabilityoforganicfoodthroughouttheyearandbalancingthecostoforganicproductswiththatofconventionallygrownfood.Thegovernmenthasaroletoplayinpromotingsustainablepracticesinthefoodindustry.Policiesthatsupportorganicfarmingandreducetheuseofharmfulpesticidescanhaveapositiveimpactontheenvironmentandpublichealth.Additionally,educationalprogramsthatinformconsumersaboutthebenefitsofsustainablefoodchoicescanleadtolong-termchangesinconsumptionpatterns."a.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?b.Whyisthedemandfororganicandlocallysourcedfoodincreasing?c.Whatchallengesdoesthefoodindustryfaceinpromotingsustainablepractices?d.Whatroledoesthegovernmentplayinpromotingsustainabilityinthefoodindustry?e.Howcaneducationalprogramscontributetosustainablepracticesinthefoodindustry?六、口語互動要求：根據(jù)所給的話題，與你的對話者進行交流，回答問題，每題2分，共20分。8.Discussthefollowingtopicswithyourpartnerandanswerthequestions.a.Whataresomesustainablepracticesthatindividualscanadoptintheirdailylives?b.Howcanschoolscontributetopromotingsustainabilityamongstudents?c.Whatrolecanbusinessesplayinpromotingsustainablepractices?d.Howcancommunitiesworktogethertocreateamoresustainableenvironment?e.Whataresomeobstaclesthatmayhindertheadoptionofsustainablepractices,andhowcantheybeovercome?本次試卷答案如下：一、聽力和理解1.a.Themaintopicoftheconversationisaschoolproject.b.Thegirlwantstochangetheprojectbecauseshethinksitisnotfeasible.c.Theboysuggestsfindinganalternativeprojectthatcanbecompletedwithinthegiventime.d.Thegirlthinkstheboy'ssuggestionisworthconsidering.e.Thefinaldecisiontheymakeistorevisetheprojectwiththeboy'ssuggestions.2.a.Thespeaker'smainargumentistheimportanceofrenewableenergyforasustainablefuture.b.Twoexamplesofrenewableenergysourcesmentionedaresolarenergyandwindenergy.c.Thespeakerbelievesrenewableenergyisimportantforreducingcarbonemissionsandprotectingtheenvironment.d.Twochallengesmentionedarethehighinitialcostofrenewableenergyprojectsandtheneedfortechnologicalinnovation.e.Thespeakersuggestsovercomingthesechallengesbyinvestinginresearchanddevelopmentandcreatingsupportivepolicies.二、口語表達3.a.Sometechnologiesthatcancontributetosustainabledevelopmentincludesolarpanels,windturbines,andelectricvehicles.b.Thesetechnologiescanbeimplementedinthecitybyinstallingsolarpanelsonbuildingsandpublictransportsystems,andpromotingtheuseofelectricvehicles.c.Potentialchallengesincludethehighcostofimplementationandtheneedforinfrastructuredevelopment.d.Thegovernmentandprivatesectorcanworktogetherbyprovidingincentivesforsustainablepracticesandcollaboratingoninfrastructureprojects.e.Personalopinion:Technologyplaysacrucialroleinsustainabledevelopment,butitmustbecomplementedbyeducationandpolicychanges.4.a.Publictransportationisimportantforreducingenvironmentalpollutionbecauseitreducesthenumberofvehiclesontheroadanddecreasescarbonemissions.b.Benefitsofusingpublictransportationincludelowergreenhousegasemissions,reducedtrafficcongestion,andimprovedairquality.c.Challengesinpromotingpublictransportationincludelackofinfrastructure,highcosts,andlimitedaccessibility.d.Thegovernmentandprivatesectorcancollaboratebyinvestinginpublictransportationinfrastructureandprovidingsubsidiestomakeitmoreaffordable.e.Personalexperience:Iusepublictransportationdailyandhaveobservedapositiveimpactontheenvironmentandtrafficconditions.三、詞匯和語法5.a.Thegovernmentisplanningtoinvestinrenewableenergysourcestoreducecarbonemissions.b.Publictransportationcanhelpreducetrafficcongestionandairpollution.c.Thecityisfacingachallengeinprovidingaffordablehousingforitscitizens.d.Thecompanyhasimplementedawasterecyclingprogramtoreduceitsenvironmentalimpact.e.Theconferencefocusedonfindingsolutionstoglobalenvironmentalproblems.6.a.IfIhadmoretime,Iwouldtraveltomorecountries.b.Weshouldrenovatetheoldbuildingtomakeitmoreenergy-efficient.c.Thecitycouncilisplanningtoincreasethenumberofpublicparks.d.Thegovernmenthasdecidedtoreducetheuseofplasticbags.e.Thecompanyhascommittedtopromotingsustainablepracticesinitsoperations.四、寫作6.(Shortessayresponse-100words)Theroleofeducationinpromotingsustainabledevelopmentiscrucial.Educationequipsindividualswiththeknowledgeandskillsnecessarytomakeinformeddecisionsabouttheirenvironment.Byincorporatingsustainabilitytopicsintothecurriculum,schoolscanraiseawarenessaboutenvironmentalissuesandencouragestudentstoadoptsustainablebehaviors.Additionally,educationalprogramscanpromotecriticalthinkingandproblem-solvingskills,enablingindividualstodevelopinnovativesolutionstoenvironmentalchallenges.Througheducation,wecancreateagenerationthatprioritizessustainabilityintheirpersonalandprofessionallives.五、閱讀理解7.a.Themainideaofthepassageistheimportanceofsustainablepracticesinthefoodindustry.b.Thedemandfororganicandlocallysourcedfoodisincreasingduetogrowingconcernsaboutenvironmentalandhealthimpacts.c.Thefoodindustryfaceschallengessuchasensuringtheavailabilityoforganicfoodyear-roundandbalancingcosts.d.Thegovernmenthasaroleinpromotingsustainablepracticesbysupportingorganicfarmingandreducingtheuseofharmfulpesticides.e.Educationalprogramscani