2025年外國(guó)語(yǔ)專業(yè)測(cè)試題及答案本文借鑒了近年相關(guān)經(jīng)典試題創(chuàng)作而成，力求幫助考生深入理解測(cè)試題型，掌握答題技巧，提升應(yīng)試能力。2025年外國(guó)語(yǔ)專業(yè)測(cè)試題第一部分：聽力理解（共20題，每題2分，滿分40分）Instructions:Inthissection,youwillhear20shortconversationsand4passages.Attheendofeachconversationorpassage,therewillbeaquestionoragroupofquestions.Listencarefullyandchoosethebestanswerfromthefouroptionsgiven.Part1:ShortConversations(1-20)1.A.Atabookstore.B.Inalibrary.C.Atamuseum.D.Inaclassroom.2.A.Helosthiswallet.B.Heforgothiswallet.C.Hefoundawallet.D.Hegaveawayhiswallet.3.A.Theweatherisfine.B.Theweatheristerrible.C.Theweatherisunpredictable.D.Theweatherisgettingbetter.4.A.Sheisateacher.B.Sheisastudent.C.Sheisadoctor.D.Sheisanurse.5.A.Theyarediscussingabook.B.Theyarewatchingamovie.C.Theyareplayingagame.D.Theyarelisteningtomusic.6.A.Heislateforthemeeting.B.Heisontimeforthemeeting.C.Heisearlyforthemeeting.D.Heismissingthemeeting.7.A.Thecoffeeistoohot.B.Thecoffeeistoocold.C.Thecoffeeisjustright.D.Thecoffeeisnotavailable.8.A.Sheistired.B.Sheisenergetic.C.Sheishungry.D.Sheisbored.9.A.Heisapilot.B.Heisadriver.C.Heisaconductor.D.Heisamechanic.10.A.Theyareatarestaurant.B.Theyareatahotel.C.Theyareatanairport.D.Theyareatatrainstation.11.A.Thepriceistoohigh.B.Thepriceisreasonable.C.Thepriceistoolow.D.Thepriceisnegotiable.12.A.Sheisawriter.B.Sheisaneditor.C.Sheisatranslator.D.Sheisajournalist.13.A.Heisastudent.B.Heisateacher.C.Heisaresearcher.D.Heisaprofessor.14.A.Theyareataparty.B.Theyareataconcert.C.Theyareatatheater.D.Theyareatasportsevent.15.A.Heisamanager.B.Heisanemployee.C.Heisasupervisor.D.Heisacontractor.16.A.Sheisalawyer.B.Sheisajudge.C.Sheisapoliceofficer.D.Sheisafirefighter.17.A.Theyareatauniversity.B.Theyareatacollege.C.Theyareatahighschool.D.Theyareatamiddleschool.18.A.Heisachef.B.Heisawaiter.C.Heisacook.D.Heisabartender.19.A.Sheisadoctor.B.Sheisanurse.C.Sheisapharmacist.D.Sheisatherapist.20.A.Theyareatahospital.B.Theyareataclinic.C.Theyareatapharmacy.D.Theyareatalaboratory.Part2:LongerConversations(21-25)Passage1:W:Hi,John.Howareyoudoing?M:Hi,Sarah.I'mdoingwell,thanks.Howaboutyou?W:I'mgood.Ijustfinishedalongmeeting.Didyouhaveabusyday?M:Yes,Idid.Ihadalotofdeadlinestomeet.W:Thatsoundstough.Whatdidyoudoafterwork?M:Iwenttothegymtorelax.Didyoudoanythingfun?W:No,Ijustwenthomeandwatchedamovie.Doyouhaveanyplansfortheweekend?M:Yes,I'mplanningtovisitmyfamily.Doyouwanttojoin?W:Thatsoundsgreat.Imightdothesame.Bytheway,didyourememberouranniversarynextweek?M:Yes,Idid.We'regoingoutfordinner.Doyouhaveanysuggestionsforagoodrestaurant?W:Iknowaplacedowntownthathasagreatambianceandfood.Wouldyouliketotryit?M:Yes,thatsoundsperfect.Let'smakereservations.Questions:21.WhatdidJohndoafterwork?A.Hewenttothegym.B.Hewenthometowatchamovie.C.Hewenttoarestaurant.D.Hewenttoaparty.22.WhatareJohnandSarahplanningtodonextweekend?A.Theyaregoingtovisittheirfamilies.B.Theyaregoingtogooutfordinner.C.Theyaregoingtoaconcert.D.Theyaregoingtoasportsevent.23.WhatistheanniversaryforJohnandSarah?A.It'snextweek.B.It'snextmonth.C.It'snextyear.D.It'snextday.24.WhereareJohnandSarahplanningtogofordinner?A.Aplacedowntown.B.Aplaceinthesuburbs.C.Aplaceneartheirhomes.D.Aplaceinthecitycenter.25.Whatisthepurposeoftheconversation?A.Todiscusstheirdailyroutines.B.Toplantheirfutureactivities.C.Tomakereservationsforarestaurant.D.Tocelebratetheiranniversary.Part3:Passages(26-30)Passage2:Theimportanceoflanguageinhumansocietycannotbeoverstated.Languageisnotmerelyatoolforcommunication;itisacomplexsystemthatshapesourthoughts,cultures,andidentities.Fromtheearliestformsofcavepaintingstothemostadvanceddigitalcommunication,languagehasbeenacornerstoneofhumanprogress.Inancienttimes,languageswerepasseddownthroughoraltraditions,ensuringthecontinuityofculturalknowledgeandvalues.Overtime,writingsystemsemerged,allowingforthepreservationanddisseminationofinformationacrossgenerations.Thisevolutionoflanguagehasbeeninstrumentalinthedevelopmentofliterature,science,andphilosophy.Today,thestudyoflanguagehasbecomeevenmorecriticalinourglobalizedworld.Withtheriseoftechnology,thewaywecommunicatehastransformed.Languagelearningisnolongerjustaboutacquiringanewsetofwordsandgrammarrules;itisaboutunderstandingdifferentperspectivesandfosteringempathy.However,languageisalsoasourceofdiversityandconflict.Differentlanguagesoftencarrywiththemdistinctculturalandhistoricalcontexts.Whilethisdiversityenrichesourworld,itcanalsoleadtomisunderstandingsanddivisions.Therefore,itisessentialtoapproachlanguagelearningwithanopenmindandawillingnesstoappreciateandrespectdifferentlinguistictraditions.Inconclusion,languageisapowerfulforcethatshapesourlivesinprofoundways.Bystudyingandappreciatingdifferentlanguages,wecanbridgeculturalgaps,fosterunderstanding,andcontributetoamoreharmoniousworld.Questions:26.Whatisthemainthemeofthepassage?A.Theevolutionoflanguage.B.Theimportanceoflanguageinhumansociety.C.Theroleoflanguageinculturalpreservation.D.Theimpactoftechnologyoncommunication.27.Howwaslanguagepasseddowninancienttimes?A.Throughwrittentexts.B.Throughoraltraditions.C.Throughdigitalcommunication.D.Throughvisualart.28.Whathasbeentheimpactofwritingsystemsonhumansociety?A.Ithasledtothedeclineoforaltraditions.B.Ithasallowedforthepreservationanddisseminationofinformation.C.Ithasreducedculturaldiversity.D.Ithasmadelanguagelessimportant.29.Whyislanguagelearningimportantinaglobalizedworld?A.Ithelpsusunderstanddifferentperspectives.B.Itmakesusmorecompetitiveinthejobmarket.C.Itallowsustolearnnewtechnologies.D.Ithelpsusmakemoremoney.30.Whatisapotentialconflictassociatedwithlanguage?A.Theriseofdigitalcommunication.B.Thelossofculturaldiversity.C.Theevolutionofwritingsystems.D.Theincreaseinmisunderstandings.第二部分：閱讀理解（共30題，每題2分，滿分60分）Instructions:Inthissection,youwillread3passagesandanswerquestionsbasedonthecontentofthepassages.Choosethebestanswerfromthefouroptionsgiven.Part1:Passage1(31-35)TheAmazonrainforestisthelargesttropicalrainforestintheworld,coveringanareaofapproximately6.7millionsquarekilometers.Itishometoanincrediblediversityofplantandanimalspecies,manyofwhicharefoundnowhereelseonEarth.TheAmazonplaysacrucialroleinregulatingtheglobalclimateandisoftenreferredtoasthe"lungsoftheplanet"becauseitproducesasignificantportionoftheworld'soxygen.Despiteitsimportance,theAmazonrainforestisfacingnumerousthreats.Deforestation,primarilyduetologging,agriculture,andmining,iscausingsignificantdamagetotheecosystem.Climatechangeisalsoexacerbatingtheproblem,leadingtomorefrequentandseveredroughtsandfires.Thesefactorsnotonlythreatenthebiodiversityoftherainforestbutalsohavefar-reachingconsequencesfortheglobalenvironment.EffortsarebeingmadetoprotecttheAmazon,buttheyareofteninsufficient.Internationalorganizations,governments,andNGOsareworkingtogethertoimplementconservationprogramsandpromotesustainablepractices.However,theseeffortsneedtobescaledupandsupportedbylocalcommunitiestobetrulyeffective.RaisingawarenessabouttheimportanceoftheAmazonandthethreatsitfacesisalsocrucialforgarneringpublicsupportanddrivingpolicychanges.Inconclusion,theAmazonrainforestisavitalpartofourplanet,anditspreservationisessentialforthehealthoftheEarth'secosystems.Onlythroughacombinationofconservationefforts,sustainablepractices,andglobalcooperationcanwehopetoprotectthisuniqueandinvaluablenaturaltreasure.Questions:31.Whatisthemainsubjectofthepassage?A.ThegeographyoftheAmazonrainforest.B.ThebiodiversityoftheAmazonrainforest.C.ThethreatsfacingtheAmazonrainforest.D.TheeffortstoprotecttheAmazonrainforest.32.WhyistheAmazonrainforestreferredtoasthe"lungsoftheplanet"?A.Itisthelargestrainforestintheworld.B.Itishometoadiverserangeofspecies.C.Itproducesasignificantportionoftheworld'soxygen.D.Itplaysacrucialroleinregulatingtheglobalclimate.33.WhatarethemainthreatstotheAmazonrainforest?A.Logging,agriculture,andmining.B.Climatechangeanddeforestation.C.Overpopulationandpollution.D.Naturaldisastersanddisease.34.WhateffortsarebeingmadetoprotecttheAmazon?A.Conservationprogramsandsustainablepractices.B.Governmentpoliciesandinternationalagreements.C.Publicawarenesscampaignsandeducationalprograms.D.Alloftheabove.35.Whatistheconclusionofthepassage?A.TheAmazonrainforestisincriticalconditionandneedsimmediateprotection.B.ThepreservationoftheAmazonisessentialforthehealthoftheEarth'secosystems.C.EffortstoprotecttheAmazonareinsufficientandneedtobescaledup.D.TheAmazonrainforestisavitalpartofourplanet,anditspreservationisessential.Part2:Passage2(36-40)Theconceptofsustainabilityhasgainedsignificanttractioninrecentyears,aspeoplebecomemoreawareoftheenvironmentalandsocialimpactsoftheiractions.Sustainabilityreferstotheabilitytomeettheneedsofthepresentwithoutcompromisingtheabilityoffuturegenerationstomeettheirownneeds.Thisconceptisrootedintheideaoflong-termthinkingandresponsibleresourcemanagement.Oneofthekeyprinciplesofsustainabilityisthereductionofwaste.Thisinvolvesminimizingtheamountofwasteproduced,reusingmaterialswheneverpossible,andrecyclingwastetoreduceitsenvironmentalimpact.Byadoptingwastereductionpractices,individualsandorganizationscansignificantlylowertheircarbonfootprintandcontributetoamoresustainablefuture.Anotherimportantaspectofsustainabilityistheconservationofnaturalresources.Thisincludesusingrenewableenergysources,suchassolarandwindpower,toreducedependenceonfossilfuels.Additionally,sustainableagriculturepractices,suchascroprotationandorganicfarming,canhelppreservesoilhealthandbiodiversity.Socialsustainabilityisalsoacrucialcomponentofthesustainabilityconcept.Thisinvolvesensuringthateconomic,social,andenvironmentalsystemsareinbalanceandsupportthewell-beingofallpeople.Bypromotingfairlaborpractices,equitableaccesstoresources,andcommunityengagement,wecancreateamorejustandsustainableworld.Inconclusion,sustainabilityisamultifacetedconceptthatrequiresaholisticapproachtoaddressenvironmental,social,andeconomicchallenges.Byadoptingsustainablepractices,wecancreateabetterfutureforourselvesandfuturegenerations.Questions:36.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofsustainabilityinenvironmentalconservation.B.Theprinciplesofsustainabilityandtheirapplications.C.Theroleofwastereductioninsustainablepractices.D.Theconceptofsustainabilityanditssocialimplications.37.Whatisthedefinitionofsustainability?A.Meetingtheneedsofthepresentwithoutcompromisingthefuture.B.Maximizingresourceconsumptiontomeetcurrentneeds.C.Reducingwasteandconservingnaturalresources.D.Increasingeconomicgrowthatanycost.38.Whataresomeexamplesofwastereductionpractices?A.Recyclingandcomposting.B.Usingreusablebagsandcontainers.C.Reducingenergyconsumptionandwaterusage.D.Alloftheabove.39.Whatisrenewableenergy?A.Energyderivedfromfossilfuels.B.Energyderivedfromrenewablesourcessuchassolarandwindpower.C.Energyderivedfromnuclearpower.D.Energyderivedfromhydroelectricpower.40.Whatissocialsustainability?A.Theconservationofnaturalresources.B.Thereductionofwasteandpollution.C.Thebalanceofeconomic,social,andenvironmentalsystems.D.Thepromotionofeconomicgrowthanddevelopment.Part3:Passage3(41-45)ThehistoryoftheOlympicGamesisatestamenttothepowerofsporttobringpeopletogetherandpromotepeaceandunderstanding.TheancientOlympicGameswereheldinOlympia,Greece,asearlyas776BC.TheywereareligiousfestivaldedicatedtothegodZeusandincludedvariousathleticcompetitions.TheoriginalgameswereattendedbyGreekcity-states,andvictoryinthecontestswasseenasagreathonor.ThemodernOlympicGameswererevivedin1896byPierredeCoubertin,aFrencheducatorandsportsenthusiast.ThefirstmodernOlympicswereheldinAthens,Greece,andincludedbothsummerandwintersports.Overtime,theGameshavegrowninsizeandscope,attractingathletesfromaroundtheworld.TheOlympicGamesarenowheldeveryfouryears,withthesummerandwintergamesalternating.TheOlympicGamesaremorethanjustasportingevent;theyareasymbolofinternationalcooperationandmutualrespect.TheOlympicCharter,whichgovernstheGames,emphasizestheimportanceofpeace,friendship,andexcellence.OneofthemostfamousOlympicsymbolsistheolivebranch,whichrepresentspeaceandthehopeforabetterworld.Despitetheirpositivemessage,theOlympicGameshavenotbeenwithoutcontroversy.Issuessuchaspoliticalboycotts,dopingscandals,andtheuseoftheGamesforpoliticalpurposeshavetarnishedtheirreputationattimes.However,theOlympicmovementcontinuestostriveforitsoriginalideals,andtheGamesremainapowerfulforceforgoodintheworld.Inconclusion,theOlympicGameshavearichandstoriedhistory,andtheycontinuetoinspirepeoplearoundtheglobe.Theyareareminderofthepowerofsporttobringpeopletogetherandpromoteamessageofpeaceandunderstanding.Questions:41.Whatisthemainsubjectofthepassage?A.ThehistoryoftheOlympicGames.B.TheimportanceoftheOlympicGamesinpromotingpeace.C.ThemodernOlympicGamesandtheirevolution.D.ThecontroversiessurroundingtheOlympicGames.42.WhenandwhereweretheancientOlympicGamesheld?A.In1896inAthens,Greece.B.Asearlyas776BCinOlympia,Greece.C.In1924inParis,France.D.In1960inRome,Italy.43.WhorevivedthemodernOlympicGames?A.TheancientGreeks.B.PierredeCoubertin.C.TheInternationalOlympicCommittee.D.TheUnitedNations.44.Whatistheolivebranchasymbolof?A.Victoryinathleticcompetitions.B.Peaceandthehopeforabetterworld.C.Theimportanceofinternationalcooperation.D.Thespiritofexcellence.45.WhataresomeofthecontroversiessurroundingtheOlympicGames?A.Politicalboycottsanddopingscandals.B.TheuseoftheGamesforpoliticalpurposes.C.ThecommercializationoftheGames.D.Alloftheabove.第三部分：詞匯與語(yǔ)法（共30題，每題2分，滿分60分）Instructions:Inthissection,youwillbegivenawordorasentencewithablank.Choosethebestwordorphrasetocompletethesentencefromthefouroptionsgiven.Part1:Vocabulary(46-60)46.Thenewmuseum______afascinatingcollectionofancientartifacts.A.containsB.consistsofC.comprisesD.possesses47.Despitetheheavyrain,they______managedtocompletethemarathon.A.howeverB.neverthelessC.thereforeD.moreover48.Thecompany'ssuccessislargely______tothededicationofitsemployees.A.attributedB.contributedC.owedD.credited49.Theoldhouse______acozyatmospherewithitswarmfireplaceandcomfortablefurniture.A.radiatesB.emanatesC.exudesD.emits50.Thescientist'sresearch______asignificantbreakthroughinthefieldofmedicine.A.ledtoB.resultedinC.facilitatedD.contributedto51.Theathlete'sperformancewastruly______,surpassingallexpectations.A.remarkableB.extraordinaryC.outstandingD.exceptional52.Thebook'svividdescriptions______thereaderintotheworldofthecharacters.A.immerseB.plungeC.plungeD.engage53.Theteam'svictorywasatestamenttotheirhardworkand______.A.perseveranceB.determinationC.resilienceD.dedication54.Theoldphotograph______thefamily'shistoryandthememoriesoftheirancestors.A.reflectsB.mirrorsC.embodiesD.encapsulates55.Theactor'sperformancewasso______thatitlefttheaudienceinawe.A.compellingB.captivatingC.mesmerizingD.enchanting56.Thenewpolicyaimsto______economicinequalityandimproveaccesstoeducationforall.A.reduceB.alleviateC.diminishD.decrease57.Theoldpainting______theartist'sskillandcreativity.A.exemplifiesB.illustratesC.demonstratesD.exhibits58.Theathlete's______trainingregimenhelpedhimachievehisgoals.A.rigorousB.intensiveC.extensiveD.comprehensive59.Theoldbuilding______arichhistoryandhasbeenpreservedasahistoricallandmark.A.embodiesB.encapsulatesC.epitomizesD.exemplifies60.Thenewmovie______athought-provokingstorylinethatchallengessocietalnorms.A.presentsB.exhibitsC.showcasesD.portraysPart2:Grammar(61-75)61.IfI______moretime,Iwouldhavefinishedtheproject.A.hadB.haveC.hadhadD.havehad62.ThebookthatI______onthetableisveryinteresting.A.readB.amreadingC.wasreadingD.amgoingtoread63.Shehasbeenworkinghere______shegraduatedfromcollege.A.sinceB.forC.fromD.until64.______itrained,wedecidedtogoforawalk.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.SinceD.Despite65.Ifyou______harder,youwouldhavepassedtheexam.A.studiedB.studyC.hadstudiedD.havestudied66.Themanwholivesnextdoor______myfavoriteteacher.A.isB.areC.wasD.were67.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacher______satisfiedwiththeresults.A.isB.areC.wasD.were68.Ihaveneverseensuchabeautifulsunset______.A.asB.likeC.thanD.that69.Thecompany______anewproductnextmonth.A.islaunchingB.launchesC.launchD.willlaunch70.IfI______you,Iwouldapologize.A.amB.wereC.beD.was71.Thebook______onthetablebelongstomybrother.A.liesB.layC.laidD.lying72.She______beentoJapanbefore,butsheplanstogonextyear.A.neverhasB.hasneverC.neverwasD.wasnever73.Thecatthat______onthesofaisverylazy.A.sleepsB.issleepingC.sleptD.hasslept74.Ifwe______moremoney,wecouldbuyabiggerhouse.A.hadB.haveC.hadhadD.havehad75.Thewoman______Ispoketoyesterdayisafamousauthor.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.withwhom第四部分：翻譯（共2題，每題5分，滿分10分）Instructions:Translatethefollowingsentencesintothetargetlanguage.76.TheAmazonrainforestishometoanincrediblediversityofplantandanimalspecies,manyofwhicharefoundnowhereelseonEarth.(TranslateintoChinese)77.Theconceptofsustainabilityhasgainedsignificanttractioninrecentyears,aspeoplebecomemoreawareoftheenvironmentalandsocialimpactsoftheiractions.(TranslateintoEnglish)第五部分：寫作（共1題，滿分20分）Instructions:Writeanessayofatleast200wordsonthetopic:"TheImportanceofLanguageLearninginaGlobalizedWorld."答案與解析第一部分：聽力理解（共20題，每題2分，滿分40分）1.B2.A3.A4.B5.A6.B7.C8.A9.A10.C11.A12.A13.A14.A15.A16.A17.A18.A19.A20.A解析：1.B.Inalibrary.(根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，他們?cè)趫D書館)2.A.Helosthiswallet.(根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，他丟了錢包)3.A.Theweatherisfine.(根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，天氣很好)4.B.Sheisastudent.(根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，她是學(xué)生)5.A.Theyarediscussingabook.(根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，他們?cè)谟懻撘槐緯?6.B.Heisontimeforthemeeting.(根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，他準(zhǔn)時(shí)參加會(huì)議)7.C.Thecoffeeisjustright.(根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，咖啡剛剛好)8.A.Sheistired.(根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，她很累)9.A.Heisapilot.(根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，他是飛行員)10.C.Theyareatanairport.(根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，他們?cè)跈C(jī)場(chǎng))11.A.Thepriceistoohigh.(根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，價(jià)格太高)12.A.Sheisawriter.(根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，她是作家)13.A.Heisastudent.(根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，他是學(xué)生)14.A.Theyareataparty.(根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，他們?cè)趨⒓优蓪?duì))15.A.Heisamanager.(根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，他是經(jīng)理)16.A.Sheisalawyer.(根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，她是律師)17.A.Theyareatauniversity.(根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，他們?cè)诖髮W(xué))18.A.Heisachef.(根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，他是廚師)19.A.Sheisadoctor.(根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，她是醫(yī)生)20.A.Theyareatahospital.(根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，他們?cè)卺t(yī)院)第二部分：閱讀理解（共30題，每題2分，滿分60分）31.B32.C33.A34.D35.B36.B37.A38.D39.D40.C41.A42.B43.B44.B45.D46.C47.B48.A49.C50.A51.D52.A53.A54.D55.B56.B57.A58.A59.C60.A61.C62.B63.A64.D65.C66.A67.B68.A69.A70.B71.A72.B73.B74.C75.A解析：31.B.Theimportanceoflanguageinhumansociety.(根據(jù)文章第一段，語(yǔ)言在人類社會(huì)中至關(guān)重要)32.C.Itproducesasignificantportionoftheworld'soxygen.(根據(jù)文章第一段，亞馬遜雨林被稱為地球之肺是因?yàn)樗a(chǎn)生大量氧氣)33.A.Logging,agriculture,andmining.(根據(jù)文章第二段，亞馬遜雨林的主要威脅是砍伐、農(nóng)業(yè)和采礦)34.D.Alloftheabove.(根據(jù)文章第三段，保護(hù)亞馬遜的努力包括保護(hù)項(xiàng)目、可持續(xù)實(shí)踐和社區(qū)參與)35.B.ThepreservationoftheAmazonisessentialforthehealthoftheEarth'secosystems.(根據(jù)文章最后一段，亞馬遜雨林的保存對(duì)地球生態(tài)系統(tǒng)的健康至關(guān)重要)第三部分：詞匯與語(yǔ)法（共30題，每題2分，滿分60分）46.C47.B48.A49.C50.A51.D52.A53.A54.D55.B56.B57.A58.A59.C60.A61.C62.B63.A64.D65.C66.A67.B68.A69.A70.B71.A72.B73.B74.C75.A解析：46.C.comprises.(comprises意為“包括，構(gòu)成”，符合句意)47.B.nevertheless.(nevertheless意為“盡管如此”，符合句意)48.A.attributed.(attributedto意為“歸因于”，符合句意)49.C.exudes.(exudes意為“散發(fā)”，符合句意)50.A.ledto.(ledto意為“導(dǎo)致”，符合句意)51.D.exceptional.(exceptional意為“卓越的”，符合句意)52.A.immerse.(immerse意為“沉浸”，符合句意)53.A.perseverance.(perseverance意為“毅力”，符合句意)54.D.encapsulates.(encapsulates意為“概括”，符合句意)55.B.captivating.(captivating意為“吸引人的”，符合句意)56.B.alleviate.(alleviate意為“減輕”，符合句意)57.A.exemplifies.(exemplifies意為“例證”，符合句意)58.A.rigorous.(rigorous意為“嚴(yán)格的”，符合句意)59.C.epitomizes.(epitomizes意為“體現(xiàn)”，符合句意)60.A.presents.(presents意為“呈現(xiàn)”，符合句意)61.C.hadstudied.(根據(jù)虛擬語(yǔ)氣，表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的情況)62.B.amreading.(根據(jù)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作)63.A.since.(since意為“自從”，符合句意)64.D.despite.(despite意為“盡管”，符合句意)65.C.hadstudied.(根據(jù)虛擬語(yǔ)氣，表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的情況)66.A.is.(根據(jù)主語(yǔ)Theman，謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)形式)67.B.are.(根據(jù)就近原則，謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù)形式)68.A.as.(as意為“像”，符合句意)69.A.islaunching.(根據(jù)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作)70.B.were.(根據(jù)虛擬語(yǔ)氣，表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的情況)71.A.lies.(lie意為“躺”，符合句意)72.B.hasnever.(根據(jù)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示到目前為止從未做過(guò)某事)73.B.issleeping.(根據(jù)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作)74.C.hadhad.(根據(jù)虛擬語(yǔ)氣，表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的情況)75.A.who