2025年高考英語寫作能力專項(xiàng)測(cè)試試卷考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項(xiàng)選擇要求：從下列各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1.Sheisateacherwho___________herstudentsverymuch.A.likesB.islikedbyC.likestoD.likeswith2.Ididn'trealizehowseriousthesituationwasuntilI___________thenewsonTV.A.sawB.sawedC.hadseenD.wasseeing3.Thebookonthetableismine.Itistheone___________Iboughtlastweek.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when4.I'msorrytokeepyouwaiting.Ididn'tknowyouwere___________forsolong.A.waitedB.waitingC.towaitD.waitedfor5.Ifyou___________thisproblem,youwouldunderstandwhyheissoworried.A.havesolvedB.wouldsolveC.solveD.hadsolved6.TheInternethasmadeitpossibleforpeopleto___________informationfromallovertheworld.A.getB.togetC.gettingD.got7.Sheisthekindofpersonwho___________heropinionseasily.A.changesB.changesinC.changesonD.changeswith8.Theteachersaidthathewouldgiveusmorehomeworkifwe___________ourschoolwork.A.don'tdoB.didn'tdoC.won'tdoD.didn'thavedone9.Idon'tthinkit'sagoodideato___________yournewcarinsuchabadweather.A.driveB.todriveC.drivingD.driven10.Shehasbeenworkinghardforthepastfewweeks.She___________theexamination.A.willpassB.isgoingtopassC.haspassedD.willhavepassed二、完形填空要求：閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。IntheUnitedStates,therearemanywaystolearnEnglish.Onewayistotakeaclassataschool.TherearemanydifferenttypesofschoolsintheUnitedStates.Themostcommontypeisthecommunitycollege.Theseschoolsareopentoeveryone.Theyofferclassesinavarietyofsubjects,includingEnglish.AnotherwaytolearnEnglishistotakeaclassataprivateschool.Theseschoolsarenotopentoeveryone.Theyaremoreexpensivethancommunitycolleges.However,theyoftenoffermoreindividualattentiontostudents.SomepeoplelearnEnglishbyreadingbooks.TherearemanybooksavailableinEnglish.Somebooksareeasytoread,whileothersaremoredifficult.AnotherwaytolearnEnglishistowatchtelevision.TherearemanyEnglishprogramsontelevision.Someprogramsareaimedatchildren,whileothersareforadults.Finally,somepeoplelearnEnglishbytravelingtoEnglish-speakingcountries.TheycanpracticetheirEnglishbytalkingtonativespeakers.11.ThemainideaofthispassageisthattherearemanywaystolearnEnglish.A.TrueB.False12.Communitycollegesareopentoeveryone.A.TrueB.False13.Privateschoolsaremoreexpensivethancommunitycolleges.A.TrueB.False14.ItiseasytoreadallEnglishbooks.A.TrueB.False15.Someprogramsontelevisionareaimedatadults.A.TrueB.False三、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Englishisthemostwidelyspokenlanguageintheworld.Itisusedinmanycountries,includingtheUnitedStates,theUnitedKingdom,Canada,Australia,andNewZealand.Englishisalsothemostpopularlanguageforinternationalbusiness.ManypeoplearoundtheworlduseEnglishtocommunicatewitheachother.TherearemanyreasonswhyEnglishissopopular.OnereasonisthatitisthelanguageoftheInternet.TheInternetisaglobalnetworkthatconnectspeoplefromallovertheworld.EnglishisthemostcommonlanguageusedontheInternet.AnotherreasonwhyEnglishissopopularisthatitisthelanguageofscience.ManyscientificpapersandbooksarewritteninEnglish.Thismeansthatscientistsfromallovertheworldcanreadandunderstandeachother'swork.Englishisalsothelanguageoffilmandmusic.ManyofthemostpopularfilmsandsongsareinEnglish.Thismeansthatpeoplefromallovertheworldcanenjoythem.16.ThemainideaofthispassageisthatEnglishisthemostwidelyspokenlanguageintheworld.A.TrueB.False17.ManypeoplearoundtheworlduseEnglishtocommunicatewitheachother.A.TrueB.False18.EnglishisthelanguageoftheInternet.A.TrueB.False19.ManyscientificpapersandbooksarewritteninEnglish.A.TrueB.False20.ManyofthemostpopularfilmsandsongsareinEnglish.A.TrueB.False四、改錯(cuò)要求：在下列短文中找出所有錯(cuò)誤，并將錯(cuò)誤單詞劃線，然后寫出正確的單詞。1.IwasverysurprisedwhenIopenedthedoorandsawamanstandingtherewithalargebag."CanIcomein?"heasked.Inoddedandhewalkedin.Hesatdownandtookoutasmallbox."Ihavesomethingforyou,"hesaid.Ilookedathim,butIcouldn'trememberwhohewas."Youlookfamiliar,"Isaid.Hesmiledandsaid,"Iamyouroldfriendfromhighschool."Icouldn'tbelieveit!五、翻譯要求：將下列句子從英語翻譯成漢語。1.Theteacheraskedustowriteashortessayaboutoursummervacation.2.Sheisthemosttalentedmusicianinourclass.3.Ifyoustudyhard,youwillpasstheexam.4.ThelibraryisclosedonSundays.5.Hehasbeenworkinginthiscompanyfortenyears.六、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowingconcernabouttheenvironmentalproblemsweface.Manypeoplebelievethatweneedtotakeimmediateactiontoprotectourplanet.Oneofthemostseriousenvironmentalissuesisglobalwarming.Thisiscausedbytheincreaseingreenhousegasesintheatmosphere,whichtrapheatandleadtoariseintemperatures.Thereareseveralwaystocombatglobalwarming.Oneofthemosteffectiveistoreduceourrelianceonfossilfuels.Instead,weshouldturntorenewableenergysources,suchassolarandwindpower.Anotherimportantstepistoreduceourconsumptionofenergyandresources.Thismeansusingenergy-efficientappliancesandreducingwaste.Governmentsaroundtheworldhavestartedtotakeactiontoaddresstheissue.Somecountrieshaveintroducedlawstoreducecarbonemissions.Othershaveinvestedinrenewableenergyprojects.However,thereisstillalongwaytogo.Weallneedtodoourparttoprotectourenvironment.21.Themainideaofthispassageisthat___________.A.globalwarmingisaseriousenvironmentalissueB.renewableenergyisthebestsolutiontoglobalwarmingC.governmentsaroundtheworldaredoingtheirbesttoaddresstheissueD.weallneedtotakeactiontoprotectourenvironment22.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasawaytocombatglobalwarming?A.ReducingrelianceonfossilfuelsB.Usingenergy-efficientappliancesC.ReducingwasteD.Increasingthenumberofcarsontheroad23.Theauthorsuggeststhat___________.A.globalwarmingisanaturalphenomenonB.weshouldignoretheissueofglobalwarmingC.governmentsshouldtakemoreactiontoaddresstheissueD.weshouldrelyonfossilfuelstosolvetheproblem24.Theword"trap"inthesecondparagraphcanbebestreplacedby___________.A.absorbB.reflectC.releaseD.scatter25.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Renewableenergyistheonlysolutiontoglobalwarming.B.Governmentsaroundtheworldhavealreadysolvedtheproblemofglobalwarming.C.Wecansolvetheproblemofglobalwarmingonourown.D.Weneedtotakeimmediateactiontoprotectourenvironment.本次試卷答案如下：一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.B解析：根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語態(tài)表示“被喜歡”，所以選B。2.A解析：根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，所以選A。3.A解析：定語從句中，先行詞thebook在從句中作賓語，所以用關(guān)系代詞that，選A。4.B解析：根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，所以選B。5.D解析：根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)該用過去完成時(shí)表示在過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，所以選D。6.A解析：根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，所以選A。7.A解析：根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞change的過去式，表示過去的動(dòng)作，所以選A。8.B解析：根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，所以選B。9.A解析：根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞drive的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，所以選A。10.B解析：根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)該用一般將來時(shí)表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，所以選B。二、完形填空11.A解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，文章主要介紹了學(xué)習(xí)英語的幾種方式，所以選A。12.A解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，社區(qū)大學(xué)對(duì)所有人開放，所以選A。13.B解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，私立學(xué)校比社區(qū)大學(xué)更貴，所以選B。14.B解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，有些英語書籍很容易讀，有些則較難，所以選B。15.A解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，有些電視節(jié)目是針對(duì)成年人的，所以選A。三、閱讀理解16.A解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，英語是世界上最廣泛使用的語言，所以選A。17.A解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，世界各地的人們使用英語進(jìn)行交流，所以選A。18.A解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，英語是互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的語言，所以選A。19.A解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，許多科學(xué)論文和書籍是用英語寫的，所以選A。20.A解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，許多最受歡迎的電影和歌曲是用英語的，所以選A。四、改錯(cuò)1.CanIcomein?→CanIcomein?解析：句子無誤