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2025年伊春職業(yè)學(xué)院?jiǎn)握泄P試英語試題庫含答案解析(5套100道合輯-單選題)2025年伊春職業(yè)學(xué)院?jiǎn)握泄P試英語試題庫含答案解析(篇1)【題干1】Themanintheblackcoat,______waswearingasilverwatch,wonthechampionship.【選項(xiàng)】A.whose;B.which;C.that;D.who【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】此處需非限定性定語從句,先行詞為“theman”,指代人需用關(guān)系代詞who,且從句前有逗號(hào),排除B。whose指代人的所屬物,符合句意?!绢}干2】Shewas______totheproject,eventhoughshewastired.【選項(xiàng)】A.interested;B.committed;C.satisfied;D.influenced【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】固定搭配becommittedto表示“致力于”,其他選項(xiàng)與句意不符。A項(xiàng)表興趣,C項(xiàng)表滿足,D項(xiàng)表影響?!绢}干3】Bythetimewearrived,themovie______forovertwohours.【選項(xiàng)】A.started;B.hadstarted;C.willstart;D.wasstarting【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】時(shí)間狀語bythetime引導(dǎo)過去完成時(shí),強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作在另一個(gè)動(dòng)作之前完成。A項(xiàng)一般過去時(shí)表同時(shí)發(fā)生,D項(xiàng)進(jìn)行時(shí)表未完成。【題干4】Thefocus______theimprovementofteachingmethodsratherthanincreasingclasssize.【選項(xiàng)】A.ison;B.wason;C.hasbeenon;D.willbeon【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】固定介詞搭配focuson(專注于),主句時(shí)態(tài)由上下文判斷為現(xiàn)在,排除B、C、D?!绢}干5】IfI______you,Iwouldaccepttheinvitation.【選項(xiàng)】A.were;B.was;C.havebeen;D.am【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】虛擬語氣中if從句用過去式,主句用would/could/might+動(dòng)詞原形,此處用were表虛擬身份。B項(xiàng)主語單數(shù)錯(cuò)誤,C、D項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)不符?!绢}干6】Thecommittee______toreachaconsensusafterthreelongmeetings.【選項(xiàng)】A.hasn'treached;B.hasn'treached;C.hasn'treached;D.hasn'treached【參考答案】C【詳細(xì)解析】固定搭配reachconsensus(達(dá)成共識(shí)),主語committee為單數(shù),動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)hasn'treached。其他選項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)或主謂不一致?!绢}干7】Never______Ihaveseensuchabeautifulsunsetinmylife.【選項(xiàng)】A.have;B.had;C.do;D.done【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】倒裝句結(jié)構(gòu)NeverhaveIseen,表強(qiáng)調(diào)否定,主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。B項(xiàng)過去完成時(shí)表動(dòng)作先于另一過去動(dòng)作,C項(xiàng)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表習(xí)慣,D項(xiàng)完成時(shí)表動(dòng)作先于現(xiàn)在?!绢}干8】Allstudents______passedthefinalexamexceptforTom.【選項(xiàng)】A.have;B.had;C.did;D.will【參考答案】C【詳細(xì)解析】倒裝句結(jié)構(gòu)All...except...倒裝,表強(qiáng)調(diào)否定,主句用過去時(shí)。A項(xiàng)完成時(shí)表動(dòng)作先于現(xiàn)在,B項(xiàng)過去時(shí)表一般情況,D項(xiàng)將來時(shí)表預(yù)期?!绢}干9】Thebook______mealotaboutancientChinesehistory.【選項(xiàng)】A.enlightens;B.enlightened;C.enlightening;D.willenlighten【參考答案】C【詳細(xì)解析】非謂語動(dòng)詞作后置定語,修飾book,需用現(xiàn)在分詞enlightening。A項(xiàng)動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)表主動(dòng),B項(xiàng)過去分詞表被動(dòng)或完成,D項(xiàng)將來時(shí)表預(yù)期?!绢}干10】Themanagerisconsidering______thenewpolicynextweek.【選項(xiàng)】A.toimplement;B.implementing;C.implemented;D.havingimplemented【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】動(dòng)名詞作賓語,considerdoing結(jié)構(gòu),排除A(不定式表目的)、C(過去分詞表被動(dòng))、D(現(xiàn)在分詞表被動(dòng))。【題干11】Althoughshe______hard,shedidn'tpasstheexam.【選項(xiàng)】A.studied;B.hasstudied;C.wasstudying;D.studiedhard【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】讓步狀語從句用一般過去時(shí)表與主句動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生,B項(xiàng)完成時(shí)表持續(xù)到主句動(dòng)作,C項(xiàng)進(jìn)行時(shí)表未完成,D項(xiàng)重復(fù)“hard”冗余?!绢}干12】Thedata______isbasedonisoutdated,sotheconclusionmaybeincorrect.【選項(xiàng)】A.which;B.that;C.where;D.when【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】非限定性定語從句修飾data(不可數(shù)名詞),用which引導(dǎo),且從句前有逗號(hào)。B項(xiàng)that引導(dǎo)限定性從句,C項(xiàng)where修飾地點(diǎn),D項(xiàng)when修飾時(shí)間?!绢}干13】Hedidn'texpect______tobepromotedsoquickly.【選項(xiàng)】A.himself;B.his;C.he;D.them【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】固定結(jié)構(gòu)expectsbtodosth,此處賓語省略,需用反身代詞himself。B項(xiàng)物主代詞表所屬,C項(xiàng)主格代詞表主語,D項(xiàng)賓格代詞表動(dòng)作承受者。【題干14】Thegovernmentplansto______publictransportationnextyear.【選項(xiàng)】A.improve;B.improve;C.improving;D.improved【參考答案】C【詳細(xì)解析】計(jì)劃表將來,用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來安排,improve作動(dòng)名詞作計(jì)劃賓語。A項(xiàng)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表習(xí)慣,B項(xiàng)第三人稱單數(shù)表主動(dòng),D項(xiàng)過去分詞表被動(dòng)?!绢}干15】Bytheendofthismonth,theproject______completed.【選項(xiàng)】A.willbe;B.wouldbe;C.hasbeen;D.willhavebeen【參考答案】D【詳細(xì)解析】時(shí)間狀語bytheendof引導(dǎo)將來完成時(shí),強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作在將來某時(shí)前完成。A項(xiàng)一般將來時(shí)表同時(shí)發(fā)生,B項(xiàng)過去完成時(shí)表與另一過去動(dòng)作相關(guān),C項(xiàng)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表已完成。【題干16】Themore______youpractice,thebetteryourEnglishwillbe.【選項(xiàng)】A.harder;B.hard;C.harder;D.theharder【參考答案】D【詳細(xì)解析】the+形容詞比較級(jí)表遞進(jìn)關(guān)系,固定結(jié)構(gòu)themore...the+比較級(jí)...。A項(xiàng)比較級(jí)單獨(dú)用表程度,B項(xiàng)原級(jí)重復(fù),C項(xiàng)缺少the?!绢}干17】IfI______you,Iwouldhavetakenthatjob.【選項(xiàng)】A.were;B.was;C.havebeen;D.am【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】虛擬語氣中if從句用過去式,主句用wouldhave+過去分詞表與過去事實(shí)相反。B項(xiàng)主語單數(shù)錯(cuò)誤,C項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)不符,D項(xiàng)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表習(xí)慣。【題干18】Thebook______iswritteninsimplelanguageisverysuitableforbeginners.【選項(xiàng)】A.which;B.that;C.where;D.when【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】非限定性定語從句修飾book(不可數(shù)名詞),用which引導(dǎo),且從句前有逗號(hào)。B項(xiàng)that引導(dǎo)限定性從句,C項(xiàng)where修飾地點(diǎn),D項(xiàng)when修飾時(shí)間?!绢}干19】He______ateacherforovertenyears,soheisveryexperienced.【選項(xiàng)】A.works;B.hasworked;C.worked;D.willwork【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表動(dòng)作持續(xù)到主句時(shí)間,強(qiáng)調(diào)經(jīng)歷。A項(xiàng)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表習(xí)慣,C項(xiàng)一般過去時(shí)表已完成,D項(xiàng)將來時(shí)表預(yù)期?!绢}干20】Themeeting______at3PMasscheduled.【選項(xiàng)】A.started;B.willstart;C.hasstarted;D.started【參考答案】C【詳細(xì)解析】現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表動(dòng)作已完成且與現(xiàn)在有關(guān)聯(lián),固定搭配hasstarted(已經(jīng)開始了)。A項(xiàng)一般過去時(shí)表過去動(dòng)作,B項(xiàng)將來時(shí)表預(yù)期,D項(xiàng)過去時(shí)表已完成。2025年伊春職業(yè)學(xué)院?jiǎn)握泄P試英語試題庫含答案解析(篇2)【題干1】Whenwetalkaboutthedevelopmentofrenewableenergy,itisimportanttohighlightthatsolarpowerhasbecomeincreasinglypopularinrecentyears.Whichsentencebestcompletestheparagraph?【選項(xiàng)】A.However,itsefficiencystillneedsimprovement.B.Thistrendisexpectedtocontinuegrowingglobally.C.Manygovernmentshaveinvestedheavilyinthissector.D.Traditionalenergysourcesremaindominanttoday.【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】空格處需總結(jié)太陽能發(fā)展前景。B項(xiàng)"expectedtocontinuegrowingglobally"與首句"hasbecomeincreasinglypopular"形成邏輯遞進(jìn),符合"however"后的轉(zhuǎn)折邏輯。A項(xiàng)"efficiencyneedsimprovement"與首句無轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系;C項(xiàng)"governmentshaveinvested"屬于細(xì)節(jié)信息,D項(xiàng)"traditionalsourcesremaindominant"與前文發(fā)展太陽能的積極態(tài)度矛盾,故排除?!绢}干2】Thestudyfoundthatstudentswhosleeplessthan6hourspernighttendtohavelowergrades.Whatisthemainconclusionofthisresearch?【選項(xiàng)】A.Lackofsleepdirectlycausesacademicfailure.B.Insufficientsleepcorrelateswithpooracademicperformance.C.Excessivehomeworkistheprimaryfactoringradereduction.D.Digitaldeviceusageaffectssleepdurationsignificantly.【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】研究結(jié)論需體現(xiàn)相關(guān)性而非因果關(guān)系。"tendtohave"表明統(tǒng)計(jì)關(guān)聯(lián)而非直接導(dǎo)致,B項(xiàng)"correlateswith"準(zhǔn)確描述數(shù)據(jù)關(guān)系。A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤在于用詞"directlycauses"過度強(qiáng)加因果;C項(xiàng)"excessivehomework"與題干無關(guān);D項(xiàng)"digitaldevices"屬干擾項(xiàng),研究未提及。【題干3】Afteryearsofresearch,scientistsfinallydiscoveredanewwaytodetectearly-stagecancer.Whatisthemostlogicalfirstsentenceinthiscontext?【選項(xiàng)】A.Cancerremainsoneofthemostdeadlydiseasestoday.B.Thisbreakthroughhasrevolutionizedmedicaldiagnostics.C.Thedetectionmethodrequiresexpensiveequipment.D.Onlyasmallpercentageofpatientsareaffected.【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】背景介紹需鋪墊重要性。A項(xiàng)"deadlydiseases"引出研究必要性,為后文新方法提供邏輯基礎(chǔ)。B項(xiàng)"revolutionized"屬于結(jié)果描述,應(yīng)置于發(fā)現(xiàn)之后;C項(xiàng)"expensiveequipment"屬細(xì)節(jié)信息;D項(xiàng)"smallpercentage"與題干"early-stagedetection"無直接關(guān)聯(lián)?!绢}干4】IfIwereyou,IwouldchoosethetextbookpublishedbyOxfordUniversityforthiscourse.Whattypeofsentenceisthis?【選項(xiàng)】A.AnimperativesentenceB.AconditionalsentenceC.AdeclarativesentenceD.Ainterrogativesentence【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】"IfIwereyou"是虛擬語氣結(jié)構(gòu),構(gòu)成條件狀語從句,屬于條件句。A項(xiàng)"imperative"含命令語氣,但主句"choose"是建議而非強(qiáng)制;C項(xiàng)"declarative"不包含條件假設(shè);D項(xiàng)"interrogative"需疑問句式。【題干5】Despitetheheavyrain,themarathonstillproceededasscheduled.Whatdoesthephrase"asscheduled"imply?【選項(xiàng)】A.AccordingtotheoriginalplanB.WithoutanypriornoticeC.OnlyunderspecialcircumstancesD.Followingthelatestupdates【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】"scheduled"指按原定計(jì)劃進(jìn)行,強(qiáng)調(diào)遵守既定安排。B項(xiàng)"withoutnotice"與"asscheduled"矛盾;C項(xiàng)"specialcircumstances"屬干擾項(xiàng);D項(xiàng)"latestupdates"未體現(xiàn)計(jì)劃延續(xù)性。【題干6】Theancientmanuscript,writteninaforgottenlanguage,hasnowbeendecipheredbyscholars.Whatisthemainpurposeofthisstatement?【選項(xiàng)】A.ToemphasizethevalueofthemanuscriptB.TocompareitsdifficultywithmoderntextsC.Tohighlightthescholars'expertiseD.Toexplainthehistoricalcontextofthelanguage【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】"writteninaforgottenlanguage"和"deciphered"共同說明該手稿的歷史價(jià)值,通過破譯工作凸顯其研究意義。B項(xiàng)比較難度非陳述重點(diǎn);C項(xiàng)"scholars'expertise"屬細(xì)節(jié);D項(xiàng)"historicalcontext"未在句中體現(xiàn)?!绢}干7】Thecommitteedecidedtopostponethemeetinguntilfurthernotice.Whatdoes"untilfurthernotice"meaninthiscontext?【選項(xiàng)】A.UntiltheyreceiveofficialapprovalB.UntilnewinformationisavailableC.UntiltheendofthecurrentsessionD.Untilthenextscheduledmeeting【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】"untilfurthernotice"指在獲取更多通知前暫緩,強(qiáng)調(diào)信息更新可能性。A項(xiàng)"approval"屬具體事項(xiàng);C項(xiàng)"session"未提及;D項(xiàng)"nextmeeting"與"notice"邏輯不符?!绢}干8】Whichsentenceisgrammaticallyincorrect?【選項(xiàng)】A.Thestudentswhofinishedtheiressaysfirstwenttothelibrary.B.Althoughshewastired,shecontinuedworking.C.ThebookthatIborrowedfromthelibraryisinteresting.D.Afterfinishingherhomework,MaryturnedontheTV.【參考答案】C【詳細(xì)解析】C項(xiàng)定語從句缺少關(guān)系代詞,正確結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)為"Thebookthat/whichIborrowed..."?!绢}干9】Theresultsoftheexperimentshowedasignificantdifferencebetweenthecontrolgroupandtheexperimentalgroup.Whatdoes"significantdifference"mostlikelymean?【選項(xiàng)】A.AminorvariationwithnopracticalimportanceB.AnoticeableimprovementintheexperimentalgroupC.AmeasurabledistinctionthataffectsconclusionsD.Atemporaryfluctuationobservedduringtheprocess【參考答案】C【詳細(xì)解析】"significant"在科研語境中指具有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)或?qū)嵸|(zhì)性意義的差異,B項(xiàng)"improvement"屬于特定結(jié)果,未涵蓋所有可能性?!绢}干10】TheCEOannouncedthatthecompanywouldlayoff20%ofitsworkforceduetofinancialconstraints.Whatisthemaincauseofthelayoffs?【選項(xiàng)】A.TechnologicaladvancementsreplacingjobsB.ExcessiveexpansionofbusinessoperationsC.SuddendecreaseinmarketdemandD.Implementationofnewaccountingpolicies【參考答案】C【詳細(xì)解析】"duetofinancialconstraints"直接指向財(cái)務(wù)壓力,而財(cái)務(wù)危機(jī)通常源于市場(chǎng)需求驟降導(dǎo)致收入減少,C項(xiàng)"decreaseinmarketdemand"是深層原因?!绢}干11】Whichphrasecanbestreplace"theprocessoftransformingrawmaterialsintoproducts"?【選項(xiàng)】A.ManufacturingproceduresB.IndustrialtransformationcycleC.ProductdevelopmentstagesD.Resourceconversionmethods【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】"transformrawmaterialsintoproducts"對(duì)應(yīng)制造業(yè)的核心流程,"manufacturingprocedures"(生產(chǎn)流程)最貼切。B項(xiàng)"industrialcycle"范圍過廣;C項(xiàng)"developmentstages"側(cè)重設(shè)計(jì)環(huán)節(jié);D項(xiàng)"resourceconversion"偏學(xué)術(shù)化。【題干12】ThedocumentaryprovidedacomprehensiveoverviewoftheAmazonrainforest'sbiodiversity.Whatdoes"comprehensiveoverview"mean?【選項(xiàng)】A.AdetailedanalysisofspecificspeciesB.AbroadexaminationofecosystemcomponentsC.AcriticalevaluationofconservationeffortsD.Astatisticalsummaryofpopulationsizes【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】"comprehensive"強(qiáng)調(diào)全面性,"overview"指整體概述而非細(xì)節(jié),B項(xiàng)"broadexamination"準(zhǔn)確對(duì)應(yīng)。【題干13】Whichsentenceusesthepassivevoicecorrectly?【選項(xiàng)】A.Thereportwaswrittenbythecommitteemembers.B.Committeememberswrotethereport.C.Thecommitteemembershavewrittenthereport.D.Thereportwaswrittenbycommitteemembers.【參考答案】D【詳細(xì)解析】被動(dòng)語態(tài)需保持時(shí)態(tài)一致。"waswritten"與后置定語"bycommitteemembers"時(shí)態(tài)匹配,C項(xiàng)"havewritten"與被動(dòng)式時(shí)態(tài)沖突?!绢}干14】Thegraphillustratesasteadyincreaseincarbonemissionsfrom2000to2020.Whatdoes"steadyincrease"suggest?【選項(xiàng)】A.FluctuatingtrendswithoccasionalspikesB.ConsistentupwardmovementwithoutmajorfluctuationsC.AsharpdeclinefollowedbygrowthD.Seasonalvariationsthroughouttheperiod【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】"steady"指持續(xù)穩(wěn)定增長(zhǎng),排除波動(dòng)性選項(xiàng)。C項(xiàng)包含下降過程與題干矛盾;D項(xiàng)"seasonal"未在時(shí)間跨度中體現(xiàn)?!绢}干15】Whichconjunctionisusedtoshowcontrastbetweentwoideas?【選項(xiàng)】A.ForexampleB.HoweverC.BecauseD.Therefore【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】"however"是典型對(duì)比連詞,常用于轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。A項(xiàng)舉例;C項(xiàng)表原因;D項(xiàng)表結(jié)果?!绢}干16】Thephrase"adouble-edgedsword"ismostlikelyusedtodescribesomethingthat:【選項(xiàng)】A.HasonlypositiveeffectsB.PosesbothrisksandbenefitsC.RequiresimmediateactionD.Isuniqueinitsnature【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】"double-edgedsword"比喻事物具有兩面性,B項(xiàng)準(zhǔn)確對(duì)應(yīng)?!绢}干17】Whichsentencecontainsamisplacedmodifier?【選項(xiàng)】A.Afterfinishinghishomework,theTVwasturnedonbyJohn.B.JohnturnedontheTVafterfinishinghishomework.C.AfterJohnfinishedhishomework,heturnedontheTV.D.ThehomeworkwasfinishedbyJohnafterheturnedontheTV.【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】A項(xiàng)"afterfinishing"修飾"TV"導(dǎo)致歧義,正確語序應(yīng)為"afterfinishing...,Johnturnedon..."?!绢}干18】Theresearchindicatesthatregularexercisesignificantlyimprovesmentalhealth.Whatdoes"significantlyimproves"mean?【選項(xiàng)】A.NoticeablyenhanceswithoutanymeasurableeffectB.CausessubstantialchangesthatcanbeobservedC.ResultsinminoradjustmentsforsomeindividualsD.Requiresprofessionalguidancetoachieve【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】"significantly"在科學(xué)語境中指可量化的實(shí)質(zhì)性改善,B項(xiàng)"substantialchanges"準(zhǔn)確對(duì)應(yīng)?!绢}干19】Whichwordisapastparticipleusedasanadjective?【選項(xiàng)】A.WrittenB.WritingC.WritesD.Write【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】"written"作形容詞時(shí)表示"被書寫的",如"awrittenagreement"(書面協(xié)議)。B項(xiàng)"writing"是動(dòng)名詞或動(dòng)詞;C/D項(xiàng)是現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)動(dòng)詞形式。【題干20】Theproposalsuggestedthatthebudgetallocationbereallocatedtoenvironmentalprojects.Whatisthegrammaticalfunctionof"reallocated"?【選項(xiàng)】A.AdverbB.NounC.VerbD.Preposition【參考答案】C【詳細(xì)解析】"reallocated"是動(dòng)詞reallocate的過去分詞形式作謂語動(dòng)詞,與"be"構(gòu)成被動(dòng)語態(tài)。A項(xiàng)"adverb"修飾動(dòng)詞,但此處"reallocated"是動(dòng)作本身;B項(xiàng)"noun"不符合動(dòng)詞用法;D項(xiàng)"preposition"與題干無關(guān)。2025年伊春職業(yè)學(xué)院?jiǎn)握泄P試英語試題庫含答案解析(篇3)【題干1】虛擬語氣在條件句中的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)適用于以下哪種情況?【選項(xiàng)】A.IfIwereyou,Iwouldstudyharder.B.IfIhadknowntheanswer,Iwouldhavetoldhim.C.Ifshecomes,we'llgotogether.D.Ifhehadstudied,hewouldhavepassed.【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】選項(xiàng)B正確,表示與過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣,需用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)"had+過去分詞"。選項(xiàng)A是混合虛擬語氣,選項(xiàng)C是現(xiàn)在事實(shí)可能發(fā)生的條件句,選項(xiàng)D雖為虛擬語氣但無需倒裝?!绢}干2】以下哪個(gè)短語表示"逐漸消失"?【選項(xiàng)】A.cometoanendB.fadeawayC.takeeffectD.putoff【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】"fadeaway"(漸漸消失)是固定搭配,如"thestarsfadedawayinthemorning"。其他選項(xiàng)含義:A指"結(jié)束",C指"生效",D指"推遲"?!绢}干3】非謂語動(dòng)詞作后置定語時(shí),通常用哪種形式?【選項(xiàng)】A.doingB.doneC.todoD.havingdone【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】后置定語常用過去分詞作定語,如"abookwrittenbyhim"(他寫的書)。選項(xiàng)A表主動(dòng)進(jìn)行,C表目的,D表動(dòng)作完成后的狀態(tài)?!绢}干4】閱讀理解中,若文章結(jié)尾出現(xiàn)總結(jié)性段落,通??疾槟姆N能力?【選項(xiàng)】A.細(xì)節(jié)記憶B.推理判斷C.主旨?xì)w納D.詞匯辨析【參考答案】C【詳細(xì)解析】總結(jié)性段落常要求歸納主旨,如"thepassageconcludesthat..."。推理判斷多基于段落間邏輯關(guān)系,詞匯辨析針對(duì)具體生詞?!绢}干5】介詞"between"與"among"的區(qū)別主要在于?【選項(xiàng)】A.兩者完全同義B.between用于三者以上C.between用于兩者D.among強(qiáng)調(diào)從多中選一【參考答案】C【詳細(xì)解析】"between"特指兩者之間,如"thetwocities";"among"用于三者或以上,如"amongthestudents"。選項(xiàng)D混淆了"among"與"from"的區(qū)別?!绢}干6】完形填空中出現(xiàn)"however"時(shí),通常暗示前后內(nèi)容?【選項(xiàng)】A.語義轉(zhuǎn)折B.因果關(guān)系C.時(shí)間順序D.強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)比【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】"however"表轉(zhuǎn)折,如"hewastired;however,hekeptworking"。選項(xiàng)B用"therefore",C用"next",D用"especially"?!绢}干7】翻譯"春節(jié)是中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日,人們會(huì)貼春聯(lián)和吃餃子"時(shí),"春聯(lián)"應(yīng)譯為?【選項(xiàng)】A.SpringcoupletsB.NewYear'scardsC.RedenvelopesD.Lunarcalendar【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】"春聯(lián)"特指?jìng)鹘y(tǒng)對(duì)聯(lián),固定譯為"springcouplets"。B指紅包,C是"紅包",D是農(nóng)歷?!绢}干8】動(dòng)詞"regret"后常接哪種賓語從句結(jié)構(gòu)?【選項(xiàng)】A.that+從句B.whether+從句C.if+從句D.todo+從句【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】"regret"接that從句表"后悔做某事",如"regretthathewaslate"。選項(xiàng)B用于"realizewhether",C用于"decideif"?!绢}干9】閱讀中判斷作者態(tài)度時(shí),哪種線索最直接?【選項(xiàng)】A.重復(fù)出現(xiàn)的詞匯B.長(zhǎng)難句結(jié)構(gòu)C.專有名詞使用D.修辭手法【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】高頻詞如"extremely"表強(qiáng)烈態(tài)度,"slightly"表輕微。長(zhǎng)難句多用于復(fù)雜觀點(diǎn),專有名詞用于具體指代。【題干10】非謂語動(dòng)詞"beingseen"在句子中作?【選項(xiàng)】A.主語B.賓語C.定語D.狀語【參考答案】C【詳細(xì)解析】"beingseen"作后置定語,如"thebookbeingseenbymany"。作賓語需用主動(dòng)形式"seethebook",作狀語用"beingseen"不成立?!绢}干11】介詞"for"在"beresponsiblefor"中強(qiáng)調(diào)?【選項(xiàng)】A.責(zé)任歸屬B.時(shí)間長(zhǎng)度C.空間范圍D.效果程度【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】"responsiblefor"指"對(duì)...負(fù)責(zé)",如"responsiblefortheproject"。選項(xiàng)B用"fortwoyears",C用"forthearea"。【題干12】完形填空中出現(xiàn)"thus"時(shí),通常表示?【選項(xiàng)】A.前后總結(jié)B.因果關(guān)系C.強(qiáng)調(diào)重點(diǎn)D.時(shí)間順序【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】"thus"表總結(jié),如"hestudiedhard;thus,hepassed"。選項(xiàng)B用"therefore",C用"especially",D用"first"。【題干13】翻譯"這幅畫體現(xiàn)了中國山水畫的意境"時(shí),"意境"應(yīng)譯為?【選項(xiàng)】A.artisticconceptionB.emotionalfeelingC.culturalbackgroundD.technicalskill【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】"artisticconception"(藝術(shù)構(gòu)思)指畫面整體意境,如"thepainting'sartisticconception"。選項(xiàng)B指情感,C指文化背景,D指技法?!绢}干14】虛擬語氣中"asif"引導(dǎo)的從句用哪種時(shí)態(tài)?【選項(xiàng)】A.實(shí)際時(shí)態(tài)B.與主句一致的時(shí)態(tài)C.過去完成時(shí)D.虛擬語氣時(shí)態(tài)【參考答案】D【詳細(xì)解析】"asif"從句用虛擬語氣,如"shetalksasifshewereanexpert"。選項(xiàng)A用于真實(shí)情況,B用于時(shí)間狀語從句。【題干15】閱讀理解中,作者通過"however,infact"結(jié)構(gòu)強(qiáng)調(diào)?【選項(xiàng)】A.事實(shí)與觀點(diǎn)矛盾B.數(shù)據(jù)與結(jié)論不符C.現(xiàn)象與原因相反D.個(gè)人與群體差異【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】"however,infact"表轉(zhuǎn)折,如"hesaidhewasbusy,however,infacthewasfree"。選項(xiàng)B用"accordingtothedata",C用"unlikethetheory"。【題干16】介詞"throughout"與"during"的區(qū)別在于?【選項(xiàng)】A.時(shí)間范圍不同B.空間范圍不同C.事件性質(zhì)不同D.語法功能不同【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】"throughout"強(qiáng)調(diào)"整個(gè)過程",如"throughouttheday";"during"指"在期間",如"duringthemeeting"。選項(xiàng)B用"acrossthecity"?!绢}干17】完形填空中出現(xiàn)"subsequently"時(shí),通常表示?【選項(xiàng)】A.后果B.結(jié)果C.連續(xù)D.轉(zhuǎn)折【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】"subsequently"表結(jié)果,如"hewaslate;subsequently,hemissedtheclass"。選項(xiàng)A用"asaresult",C用"next",D用"however"?!绢}干18】翻譯"一帶一路倡議促進(jìn)了沿線國家經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展"時(shí),"促進(jìn)"應(yīng)譯為?【選項(xiàng)】A.promoteB.enhanceC.accelerateD.stimulate【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】"promote"指積極推動(dòng),如"promoteeconomiccooperation"。選項(xiàng)B指"增強(qiáng)",C指"加速",D指"刺激"。【題干19】虛擬語氣中"hadneverbeen"表示?【選項(xiàng)】A.與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反B.與過去事實(shí)相反C.與將來事實(shí)相反D.情愿不發(fā)生的動(dòng)作【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】"hadneverbeen"表過去未發(fā)生的虛擬,如"hadneverbeenthere"。選項(xiàng)A用"wouldneverbe",C用"wouldneverbe"?!绢}干20】閱讀中,"thedatasuggeststhat..."通常暗示作者?【選項(xiàng)】A.直接給出結(jié)論B.基于證據(jù)推斷C.期待讀者認(rèn)同D.試圖證明觀點(diǎn)【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】"suggests"表間接推斷,如"thedatasuggestsacorrelation"。選項(xiàng)A用"concludes",C用"appealsto",D用"proves"。2025年伊春職業(yè)學(xué)院?jiǎn)握泄P試英語試題庫含答案解析(篇4)【題干1】Thebook"1984"byGeorgeOrwellis______adystopiannovelthatexploresthemesoftotalitarianismandsurveillance.【選項(xiàng)】A.representsB.representsC.representsD.represents【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】本題考查固定搭配。"represent"作動(dòng)詞時(shí),表示"代表;體現(xiàn)",搭配"as"構(gòu)成"representas",意為"被描述為"。其他選項(xiàng)B、C、D均為"represent"的變形,但無搭配"as"的用法。題干中"asadystopiannovel"需用"representas"表達(dá),因此正確答案為A?!绢}干2】Despitetheheavyrain,themarathon______onschedule,thankstothetemporaryshelterprovidedbylocalvolunteers.【選項(xiàng)】A.washeldB.hadbeenheldC.continuedtobeheldD.willbeheld【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】本題考查時(shí)態(tài)與上下文邏輯關(guān)系。"Despite"引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句,主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句之后,因此應(yīng)用過去時(shí)。"hadbeenheld"是過去完成時(shí),表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句動(dòng)作之前,不符合語境。B選項(xiàng)排除。"continuedtobeheld"和D選項(xiàng)"willbeheld"均與"despitetheheavyrain"的客觀事實(shí)矛盾,故正確答案為A?!绢}干3】ThestudypublishedintheJournalofEducationfoundthatstudentswho______regularexerciseshowed______concentrationandbetteracademicperformance.【選項(xiàng)】A.tookpartin;improvedB.participatedin;enhancedC.engagedin;maintainedD.carriedout;achieved【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配與近義詞辨析。"participatein"是固定搭配,表示"參與(活動(dòng))";"enhance"與"concentration"搭配更自然,表示"增強(qiáng)專注力"。A選項(xiàng)"tookpartin"語法正確但不夠正式;C選項(xiàng)"engagedin"后接"regularexercise"搭配不當(dāng);D選項(xiàng)"achievedconcentration"不符合習(xí)慣表達(dá)。因此正確答案為B?!绢}干4】Themanager______thatthenewpolicywouldbeimplementedbytheendofthismonth,despiteinitialoppositionfromsomestaffmembers.【選項(xiàng)】A.announcedB.declaredC.confirmedD.stated【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。"announce"特指"正式宣布",符合企業(yè)高層宣布政策的語境。"declare"側(cè)重公開聲明,常用于法律或政治場(chǎng)合;"confirm"強(qiáng)調(diào)證實(shí)已知信息;"state"表示陳述事實(shí)。題干中"initialopposition"表明需要正式發(fā)布新政策,因此正確答案為A?!绢}干5】Inthesentence"Thecommittee,consistingofexpertsfromvariousfields,______adetailedreportyesterday.",theunderlinedphrase"consistingof"functionsasa(n)【選項(xiàng)】A.participlephraseB.prepositionalphraseC.appositiveD.absolutephrase【參考答案】C【詳細(xì)解析】本題考查語法結(jié)構(gòu)識(shí)別。"consistingof"引導(dǎo)的短語在句中作同位語,解釋"committee"的具體組成,屬于同位語從句或短語。A選項(xiàng)"分詞短語"需接動(dòng)作名詞,C選項(xiàng)"同位語"正確。B選項(xiàng)介詞短語缺少賓語,D選項(xiàng)"絕對(duì)分詞結(jié)構(gòu)"不符合語法規(guī)則。因此正確答案為C?!绢}干6】Thephrase"breaktheice"means______inasocialcontext.【選項(xiàng)】A.tostartaconversationB.toendameetingC.tocauseaconflictD.toavoideyecontact【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】本題考查習(xí)語含義。"breaktheice"是英語常用習(xí)語,指"打破僵局;開始對(duì)話",多用于社交場(chǎng)合。B選項(xiàng)"結(jié)束會(huì)議"與習(xí)語含義相反;C選項(xiàng)"引起沖突"與"break"本義矛盾;D選項(xiàng)"避免眼神交流"與破冰目的相悖。因此正確答案為A?!绢}干7】Whichsentenceisgrammaticallyincorrect?A.Thecommitteediscussedtheproposalthoroughly.B.Afterfinishingthehomework,Iwatchedamovie.C.Shesuggestedthatheshouldapplyforthescholarship.D.ThebookthatIborrowedfromthelibraryisinteresting.【參考答案】C【詳細(xì)解析】本題考查虛擬語氣用法。"suggest"后接賓語從句時(shí),若主語為"人",從句應(yīng)用"should+動(dòng)詞原形"表示建議;若主語為"it",則用"(that)從句"直接陳述。C選項(xiàng)"heshouldapply"不符合語法規(guī)則,正確表達(dá)應(yīng)為"heapply"。因此正確答案為C?!绢}干8】Theword"ambivalent"inthesentence"Sheisambivalentaboutthejoboffer"mostlikelymeans______.【選項(xiàng)】A.uncertainB.enthusiasticC.indifferentD.confident【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】本題考查形容詞語義辨析。"ambivalent"指"矛盾心理;舉棋不定",既包含猶豫不決(A選項(xiàng))又包含積極與消極態(tài)度并存。B選項(xiàng)"enthusiastic"(熱情)和D選項(xiàng)"confident"(自信)與矛盾心理無關(guān);C選項(xiàng)"indifferent"(漠不關(guān)心)程度過輕。因此正確答案為A?!绢}干9】Whichconjunctionisusedtoshowcontrastbetweentwoideas?A.howeverB.thereforeC.moreoverD.whereas【參考答案】D【詳細(xì)解析】本題考查連詞功能。"whereas"用于引出與上文對(duì)比的內(nèi)容,相當(dāng)于"while...but..."。"however"表轉(zhuǎn)折但無對(duì)比對(duì)象;"therefore"表因果關(guān)系;"moreover"表遞進(jìn)。因此正確答案為D?!绢}干10】Thesentence"Thedatacollectedisanalyzedbytheresearchteam"canberewrittenas______withoutchangingitsmeaning.【選項(xiàng)】A.Theresearchteamanalyzesthedatacollected.B.Thedatacollectedwasanalyzedbytheteam.C.Theresearchteamanalyzedthedata.D.Thedataisanalyzedbythecollectedresearchteam.【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】本題考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)轉(zhuǎn)換。"isanalyzed"改為主動(dòng)語態(tài)需調(diào)整主語,A選項(xiàng)主語"researchteam"與被動(dòng)語態(tài)動(dòng)作發(fā)出者一致,且"collected"正確修飾"thedata"。B選項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤;C選項(xiàng)主謂不一致;D選項(xiàng)語序混亂。因此正確答案為A?!绢}干11】Thephrase"hitthenailonthehead"inthesentence"Youranalysishitthenailonthehead"means______.【選項(xiàng)】A.missedthetargetB.gaveaperfectexplanationC.causedadelayD.requiredfurtherreview【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】本題考查習(xí)語含義。"hitthenailonthehead"指"一針見血;說中要害",即給出準(zhǔn)確解釋。A選項(xiàng)"錯(cuò)過目標(biāo)"與習(xí)語含義相反;C選項(xiàng)"引起延誤"與語境無關(guān);D選項(xiàng)"需要復(fù)查"與"perfectexplanation"矛盾。因此正確答案為B?!绢}干12】Whichsentenceusesthecorrectcomparativedegree?A.Thiscarismoreexpensivethanthatone.B.Sherunsmorefasterthanherbrother.C.ThemoviewasmoreinterestingthanIexpected.D.Heismorebetterthanhisteacher.【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】本題考查比較級(jí)用法。"more"修飾形容詞時(shí),"faster"需用"more+形容詞比較級(jí)"(faster為原級(jí)比較級(jí))。B選項(xiàng)"morefaster"錯(cuò)誤;C選項(xiàng)"moreinteresting"正確;D選項(xiàng)"morebetter"錯(cuò)誤。因此正確答案為A?!绢}干13】Theword"skeptical"inthesentence"Hewasskepticalabouttheeffectivenessofthenewdrug"means______.【選項(xiàng)】A.hopefulB.distrustfulC.enthusiasticD.curious【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】本題考查形容詞語義辨析。"skeptical"指"懷疑的;多疑的",對(duì)應(yīng)B選項(xiàng)"distrustful"。A選項(xiàng)"hopeful"(樂觀)和D選項(xiàng)"curious"(好奇)與懷疑態(tài)度無關(guān);C選項(xiàng)"enthusiastic"(熱情)與語境矛盾。因此正確答案為B?!绢}干14】Whichsentenceusesthecorrectnon-finiteverbform?A.Afterfinishingthereport,shesubmittedittothemanager.B.Thebookthatsherecommendedwasveryhelpful.C.Lookingoutofthewindow,Isawabirdflying.D.Havingfinishedherhomework,shewatchedTV.【參考答案】C【詳細(xì)解析】本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞用法。"Lookingoutofthewindow"為現(xiàn)在分詞短語作時(shí)間狀語,C選項(xiàng)正確。A選項(xiàng)"finishing"與"submitted"動(dòng)作時(shí)間不一致;B選項(xiàng)"recommended"需用過去式;D選項(xiàng)"havingfinished"與"watched"時(shí)態(tài)矛盾。因此正確答案為C?!绢}干15】Thesentence"IfI______you,Iwouldhavestudiedharder."usesthecorrectverbformforahypotheticalsituation.【選項(xiàng)】A.wereB.wasC.hadbeenD.willbe【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】本題考查虛擬語氣用法。"IfIwereyou"是"if+主語+were"結(jié)構(gòu),表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)。B選項(xiàng)"was"用于第一人稱單數(shù)時(shí)錯(cuò)誤;C選項(xiàng)"hadbeen"需用"hadIbeen";D選項(xiàng)"willbe"與虛擬語氣時(shí)態(tài)不符。因此正確答案為A?!绢}干16】Whichsentenceiswritteninpassivevoice?A.Thestudentscompletedtheprojectsuccessfully.B.Thereportwassubmittedbythecommittee.C.Sheisreadinganovelnow.D.Thedoorwaslockedbythesecurityguard.【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】本題考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)識(shí)別。"wassubmitted"為被動(dòng)語態(tài),B選項(xiàng)正確。A選項(xiàng)主動(dòng)語態(tài);C選項(xiàng)主動(dòng)語態(tài);D選項(xiàng)被動(dòng)語態(tài)但主語不明確。因此正確答案為B?!绢}干17】Thesentence"Thecommitteemembers,______bytheuniversity,willattendtheconferencenextweek."mostappropriatelyusesthephrase______.【選項(xiàng)】A.electedB.selectedC.appointedD.invited【參考答案】C【詳細(xì)解析】本題考查固定搭配。"appointedby"指"由(機(jī)構(gòu))任命",符合學(xué)術(shù)會(huì)議代表選拔語境。A選項(xiàng)"elected"多用于選舉產(chǎn)生的職位;B選項(xiàng)"selected"需接"selectsbforsth"結(jié)構(gòu);D選項(xiàng)"invited"側(cè)重邀請(qǐng)而非正式任命。因此正確答案為C?!绢}干18】Whichsentenceusesthecorrectsuperlativedegree?A.Sheisthemostintelligentstudentintheclass.B.Thisismorebeautifulthantheotherpictures.C.Herunsthefastestintheteam.D.ThemoviewasmoreexcitingthananyotherI'veseen.【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】本題考查最高級(jí)用法。"themostintelligent"正確使用最高級(jí);B選項(xiàng)"morebeautiful"為原級(jí)比較級(jí);C選項(xiàng)"fastest"需用"thefastest";D選項(xiàng)"moreexcitingthananyother"語法正確但不符合最高級(jí)規(guī)范(應(yīng)用"themostexciting")。因此正確答案為A?!绢}干19】Thephrase"takealikingto"inthesentence"Hetookalikingtothenewcolleagueafterseveralmeetings."means______.【選項(xiàng)】A.dislikeB.becomefriendsC.improveperformanceD.becomesuspicious【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】本題考查習(xí)語含義。"takealikingto"指"對(duì)...產(chǎn)生好感",即B選項(xiàng)"成為朋友"。A選項(xiàng)"討厭"與習(xí)語含義相反;C選項(xiàng)"提升表現(xiàn)"與語境無關(guān);D選項(xiàng)"懷疑"不符合"liking"的情感色彩。因此正確答案為B。【題干20】Whichsentenceiswritteninthefuturetensecorrectly?A.Theywillbearrivingat8o'clocktomorrow.B.Sheisarrivingat8o'clocktomorrow.C.Theywillarriveat8o'clocktomorrow.D.Shewillarrivingat8o'clocktomorrow.【參考答案】C【詳細(xì)解析】本題考查將來時(shí)態(tài)。"willarrive"正確使用將來時(shí)態(tài);A選項(xiàng)"willbearriving"為進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),不符合"at8o'clock"的具體時(shí)間;B選項(xiàng)"isarriving"為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),表示近期計(jì)劃;D選項(xiàng)"willarriving"缺少動(dòng)詞"to"。因此正確答案為C。2025年伊春職業(yè)學(xué)院?jiǎn)握泄P試英語試題庫含答案解析(篇5)【題干1】Identifythecorrectsentencewithpropertenseusage:"She________tothelibraryeverymorningtostudyforherexams,butshehasn'tdonesothisweek."【選項(xiàng)】A.goesB.hasgoneC.wentD.wasgoing【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】正確答案為A項(xiàng),主句使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)描述習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作,從句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)與現(xiàn)在狀態(tài)的對(duì)比。B項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)矛盾,C項(xiàng)與現(xiàn)在無關(guān),D項(xiàng)進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)與事實(shí)不符。【題干2】Choosethesentencethatcontainsamisplacedmodifier:"Runningquicklytocatchthebus,sherealizedshehadforgottenherbag."【選項(xiàng)】A.B.C.D.【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】B項(xiàng)中"Runningquickly"修飾"realized"導(dǎo)致邏輯錯(cuò)誤,正確語序應(yīng)為"Runningquicklytocatchthebus,sherealized...",原句將"Running"錯(cuò)誤地移到句首造成歧義?!绢}干3】Whichconjunctionisusedtoshowcontrastbetweentwoideas?【選項(xiàng)】A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.AlthoughD.Because【參考答案】C【詳細(xì)解析】C項(xiàng)"Although"引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,后接主句表達(dá)對(duì)比,如"Althoughitrained,wewenthiking"。A項(xiàng)表轉(zhuǎn)折但需連接完整句子,B/D為因果關(guān)聯(lián)詞?!绢}干4】Completethesentenceusingthecorrectcomparativedegree:"Thisnovelis________interestingthanthepreviousone,especiallyintheplotdevelopment."【選項(xiàng)】A.moreB.moreC.mostD.most【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】比較級(jí)后接"than"需用"more+形容詞"結(jié)構(gòu),"most"用于最高級(jí)(如"themostinteresting")。此處比較兩事物差異,A項(xiàng)符合語法規(guī)則?!绢}干5】Whichphrasecorrectlyusesthepresentperfecttense?【選項(xiàng)】A.ShehaswrittenB.ShewroteC.SheiswritingD.Shewillwrite【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】A項(xiàng)"haswritten"強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響(已完成的寫作行為),B項(xiàng)一般過去時(shí)僅陳述過去事實(shí),C項(xiàng)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表正在發(fā)生,D項(xiàng)將來時(shí)態(tài)與語境不符?!绢}干6】Identifythesentencewithamisplacedmodifier:"Afterfinishinghomework,theTVshowwaswatchedbymybrother."【選項(xiàng)】A.B.C.D.【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】B項(xiàng)語序錯(cuò)誤,正確應(yīng)為"Watchedafterfinishinghomework,theTVshowwas...",原句將修飾語"afterfinishinghomework"錯(cuò)誤置于主語之后,導(dǎo)致邏輯混亂。【題干7】Whichverbformisusedtoexpressasuggestion?【選項(xiàng)】A.suggestB.suggestedC.suggestingD.suggested【參考答案】C【詳細(xì)解析】C項(xiàng)"suggesting"作動(dòng)名詞或表建議時(shí)態(tài),如"Hissuggestionisto..."。A項(xiàng)及物動(dòng)詞后接賓語(suggestsomething),B/D為過去式/過去分詞形式。【題干8】Choosethesentencethatcorrectlyusesaparticiplephrase:"Walkingdownthestreet,afamiliarfacewasrecognizedbyme."【選項(xiàng)】A.B.C.D.【參考答案】B【詳細(xì)解析】B項(xiàng)"walking"作現(xiàn)在分詞引導(dǎo)獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),正確表達(dá)為"Walkingdownthestreet,Irecognizedafamiliarface.",原句主語邏輯混亂?!绢}干9】Whichprepositionisusedwith"similarto"?【選項(xiàng)】A.inB.forC.withD.to【參考答案】C【詳細(xì)解析】固定搭配"similarto",如"Herapproachissimilartominetotheproblem.",其他選項(xiàng)如"similarin"需加具體特征(similarinstyle)?!绢}干10】Whichsentencecontainsaparallelstructureerror?【選項(xiàng)】A.Shelikesreadingbooks,swimming,andtoplaybasketball.B.Heisinterestedinmusic,painting,andlearningFrench.C.TheyvisitedParis,Rome,and杭州.D.SheisgoodatspeakingEnglish,writingreports,andmanagingprojects.【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】A項(xiàng)結(jié)構(gòu)不平行,"readingbooks"(動(dòng)名詞)與"toplaybasketball"(不定式)不一致,正確應(yīng)為"readingbooks,swimming,andplayingbasketball"。其他選項(xiàng)動(dòng)名詞并列(B)、名詞并列(C)、動(dòng)名詞并列(D)均正確?!绢}干11】Whichconjunctionisusedtointroduceadependentclause?【選項(xiàng)】A.andB.butC.althoughD.because【參考答案】C【詳細(xì)解析】C項(xiàng)"although"引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句(Althoughit'scold,we'llgoout.),A/B為并列連詞,D為因果連詞。【題干12】Choosethecorrectpassivevoicesentence:"Theexperimentwasconductedbytheteamlastmonth."【選項(xiàng)】A.B.C.D.【參考答案】A【詳細(xì)解析】A項(xiàng)被動(dòng)語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)完整(wasconducted),主語"theexperiment"為動(dòng)作承受者。B項(xiàng)"conducted"缺少被動(dòng)標(biāo)志,C/D為主動(dòng)語態(tài)?!绢}干13】Whichphrasecorrect
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