第頁專題十二非謂語動(dòng)詞一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.(2019甘肅蘭州中考)Everymorning,Timoftenseessomegroupsofmiddle-agedwomeninthesquare.

A.dance B.todance C.dances D.danced2.(2019甘肅蘭州中考)Bob’sfathercan’tstandsoapoperas.HeenjoyssportsgamesonTV.

A.watch B.towatchC.watching D.watched3.(2019江蘇蘇州中考)—I’mDaisy,notJessie.—Sorry,Ihavedifficultypeople’snames.

A.remembering B.rememberC.toremember D.remembered4.(2019新疆烏魯木齊中考)Mybikeisbroken.Iwillhaveittomorrowmorning.

A.fixup B.fixedupC.repairing D.torepair5.(2019黑龍江綏化中考)Wouldyouminddownthemusic?It’stoonoisy.

A.toturn B.turning C.turn6.(2019內(nèi)蒙古包頭中考)Asweallknow,apersonlearnsmanythingsbymakingmistakesandthem.

A.corrects B.correctC.tocorrect D.correcting7.(2019黑龍江綏化中考)Nowadays,mostpeopleprefertocomputergamesratherthanbooks.

A.play;reading B.play;read C.playing;reading8.(2019貴州貴陽中考)Chineseparentsalwaystrytheirbestagoodeducationenvironmentfortheirkids.

A.provide B.toprovide C.providing9.(2019江蘇蘇州中考)—Jack,whyhaveyoudecidedChinesefolkmusicasacourse?

—TolearnmoreaboutChineseculture.A.take B.taken C.taking D.totake10.(2019山東青島中考)Asavolunteer,thegirlwantstovisitsickkidsinthehospitalthemup.

A.tocheer B.cheerC.cheering D.cheered11.(2019河南中考)Wheneverwekidscomeover,AuntieSusanjuststandsthereandwatchesussurewedon’tbreakanything.

A.make B.made C.tomake D.making12.(2019內(nèi)蒙古包頭中考)—Whydidyoubuysomanyflowers?—mywife.Ididsomethingwrongyesterday.Sheisstillangrywithme.

A.Please B.Toplease C.Pleasing D.Bepleased13.(2019上海中考)Vivianrefusesherchildrentotheweekendtrainingcentreforextraclasses.

A.tosend B.sending C.sent D.sends14.(2019天津中考)IwantedtoseetheBeijingOpera,soLinglingofferedmetowatchanopera.

A.took B.takes C.totake D.taking15.(2019重慶中考)YoushouldaskBobhisownclothes.Heistenyearsoldnow.

A.wash B.washesC.washing D.towash16.(2019山東濟(jì)寧中考)Theshowwassofunnythatitmadeeveryoneagainandagain.

A.laugh B.laughed C.laughing D.tolaugh17.(2019四川南充中考)Myparentsdon’tallowmelate.

A.stayup B.tostayupC.staysup D.stayingup18.(2019新疆烏魯木齊中考)—Whatwouldyouliketodotorelaxyourself?—Ipreferbasketballratherthanmagazines.

A.playing;reading B.toplay;toreadC.play;read D.toplay;read19.(2019內(nèi)蒙古呼和浩特中考)—ItriedtomakeAlicehermindbutIfounditdifficult.

—Well,IsawyouthatwhenIwentpast.

A.changed;do B.changes;doingC.change;todo D.change;doing二、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.(2019江蘇鹽城中考)Allofusshouldlookstraightaheadandkeep(run).

2.(2019山東煙臺(tái)中考)Fatherhadhiscar(repair)inthe4Sshoplastweek.

3.(2019山東煙臺(tái)中考)We’resupposed(spread)positiveenergyeverywherewego.

4.(2019湖北黃岡中考)Hesentthemout(ask)forhelpwhenintrouble.

5.(2019湖北黃岡中考)Ittakesseveralweeks(complete)everything.

6.(2019浙江寧波中考)Thehenagreed(do)so,andtheeagleflewaway.

7.(2019江蘇宿遷中考)MissWhiteoftenhasus(tell)interestingstoriesinherEnglishclass.

8.(2019江蘇宿遷中考)Besidesitsbeautifulforestsandsunnybeaches,HainanProvincehasalotmoreforyoutoexplore.Itiswellworth(visit).

9.(2019山東濱州中考)ThroughwatchingAmazingChina,Wecan’tstop(imagine)whatourcountrywillbelikein50years.

10.(2019山東濱州中考)Youareverygoodat(catch)cicadas(蟬).Youmusthavesomespecialskills.

11.(2019江蘇連云港中考)Mygrandmotherisusedto(walk)dogsintheparkaftersupper.

12.(2019內(nèi)蒙古包頭中考)PerhapsonedayImaygoona(relax)holiday.

13.(2019貴州貴陽中考)Ifmorepeoplegiveup(drive)cars,theairwillgetmuchcleaner.

14.(2019山東聊城中考)Imagine(live)inahospitalformanyyearsbecauseofillness.

15.(2019浙江嘉興中考)Heisthinkingabouthow(spend)hismoneyduringthewintervacation.

16.(2019浙江金華中考)Next,Pablohelpedme(write)aspeechaboutwhyI’dmakeagoodclasspresident.

17.(2019浙江金華中考改編)Theboysaretakentoasmallhouse(call)the"CrocodileNest".

18.(2019山東棗莊中考)Thesestarsencourageyoungpeople(work)hardtoachievetheirdreams.

19.(2019甘肅武威涼州區(qū)中考)Thegirlexpectedallherclassmates(come)toherparty.

20.(2019貴州安順一模)It’simportantforus(learn)Englishwell.

21.(2019四川綿陽模擬)Sincebooksonlyusewords(tell)astory,theycanimproveyourimagination.

22.(2019河北模擬預(yù)測(cè)一)Theythink(have)someoneoftheoppositegenderasadeskmateisverydangerous.

答案精解精析一、1.A句意:每天早晨,蒂姆經(jīng)常看到幾群中年婦女在廣場(chǎng)上跳舞。本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。seesb.dosth.看到某人做某事,故選A項(xiàng)。2.C句意:鮑勃的爸爸受不了看肥皂劇。他喜歡在電視上看體育比賽。can’tstanddoingsth.不能忍受做某事,故選C項(xiàng)。3.A句意:——我是Daisy,不是Jessie?！獙?duì)不起,我在記人名方面有困難。本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法。havedifficulty(in)doingsth.做……有困難,故選A項(xiàng)。4.B句意:我的自行車壞了,明天早上我讓人把它修理一下。本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法。"havesth.done"的結(jié)構(gòu)表示"讓某物被……",故選B。5.B句意:你介意把音樂的音量調(diào)小一些嗎?太吵了。本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法。mind意為“介意;在乎",后面只能跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語,故選B。6.D句意:眾所周知,一個(gè)人通過犯錯(cuò)誤并改正它們來學(xué)會(huì)許多東西。設(shè)空處與makingmistakes并列,作介詞by的賓語,應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞-ing形式,故選D項(xiàng)。7.B句意:現(xiàn)在,大部分人比起讀書更喜歡玩電腦游戲。本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。prefertodoAratherthandoB"比起B(yǎng)更喜歡做A"。故答案是B。8.B句意:中國的父母總是盡力為自己的孩子提供一個(gè)良好的教育環(huán)境。本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。tryone’sbesttodosth.盡力做某事,是固定用法,故選B。9.D句意:——Jack,你為什么決定修中國民間音樂課程?——為了更多地了解中國文化。本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。decidetodosth.決定做某事,為固定結(jié)構(gòu)。故選D項(xiàng)。10.A句意:作為一名志愿者,這個(gè)女孩兒想去醫(yī)院看望生病的孩子使他們振作起來。本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意可知此處用不定式充當(dāng)目的狀語,故選A。11.C句意:每當(dāng)我們小孩子過來的時(shí)候,蘇珊阿姨就站在那里看著我們,以確保我們不會(huì)打破任何東西。本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。動(dòng)詞不定式tomake表示目的,符合語境,故選C項(xiàng)。12.B句意:——你為什么買這么多花?——為了取悅我的妻子。昨天我做錯(cuò)了事,她還在生我的氣呢。本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。答語為省略回答,其完整回答為Iboughtsomanyflowerstopleasemywife.句中toplease為動(dòng)詞不定式表目的。故選B。13.A句意:Vivian拒絕把她的孩子們送到周末培訓(xùn)中心補(bǔ)課。本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法。固定短語refusetodosth.意為"拒絕做某事",故本題選擇A。14.C句意:我想看京劇,所以玲玲主動(dòng)提出帶我去看京劇。本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。offer后接不定式,表示“主動(dòng)提出做某事",故選C項(xiàng)。15.D句意:你應(yīng)該讓Bob自己洗衣服。他現(xiàn)在十歲了。本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。asksb.todosth.為固定用法,故選D。16.A句意:這個(gè)節(jié)目如此滑稽以至于使所有人都一次又一次地大笑。本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。makesb.dosth.使某人做某事,其后應(yīng)該使用省略to的不定式作賓補(bǔ),故選A。17.B句意:我的父母不允許我熬夜。本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。allowsb.todosth.允許某人做某事。18.D句意:——你喜歡做什么來放松你自己?——我寧愿打籃球而不愿意看雜志。本題考查固定搭配。prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.寧愿做某事而不愿意做某事。故答案為D項(xiàng)。19.D句意:——我設(shè)法讓Alice改變她的主意,但我發(fā)現(xiàn)很困難?！?我經(jīng)過時(shí)看見你那樣做了。本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。makesb.dosth.表示"讓某人做某事";seesb.doingsth.表示"看見某人正在做某事"。根據(jù)make和see的用法可以判斷選D。二、1.running句意:我們所有人都要向前看,一直奔跑。keepdoing是固定用法,意為"一直做某事"。2.repaired句意:上周,父親的車在4S店修的。havesth.done"使……被……"。3.tospread句意:我們應(yīng)該在我們?nèi)サ拿總€(gè)地方傳遞正能量。besupposedtodo意為“應(yīng)該做某事"。4.toask句意:當(dāng)陷入困境時(shí),他放出它們來尋求幫助。此處作目的狀語,故填toask。5.tocomplete此處為Ittakes/took+時(shí)間+todosth.結(jié)構(gòu),故設(shè)空處填tocomplete。6.todo句意:母雞同意這樣做,鷹就飛走了。agreetodosth.意為"同意做某事"。7.tell句意:懷特小姐經(jīng)常讓我們?cè)谒挠⒄Z課上講些有趣的故事。havesb.dosth.意為"讓某人做某事"。8.visiting句意:除了美麗的森林和陽光沙灘之外,海南省還有很多等待你探索的地方。它真的很值得一游。beworthdoing“值得做"。9.imagining句意:通過觀看《輝煌中國》紀(jì)錄片,我們情不自禁地會(huì)想象50年后我們的國家會(huì)是什么樣子。can’tstopdoing忍不住做某事,故答案為imagining。10.catching句意:你很擅長(zhǎng)捕捉蟬。你一定有一些特殊的技能。begoodat