大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試模擬試卷2025年全新題型解析考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、詞匯理解（共20題，每題1分，共20分）要求：從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，完成句子。1.Thecompanyhasdecidedto__________itspolicyonovertime.A.reviseB.reviewC.reviseD.revise2.Theteacher's__________wassoinspiringthatitencouragedallthestudentstoworkharder.A.lectureB.speechC.explanationD.demonstration3.Thedetectivecarefully__________thecluestosolvethemystery.A.examinedB.observedC.investigatedD.explored4.Thegovernment'sdecisiontoraisetaxeshas__________theeconomy.A.stimulatedB.weakenedC.stabilizedD.improved5.Thedoctoradvisedthepatientto__________hisdiettoavoidfurtherhealthproblems.A.modifyB.changeC.alterD.adjust6.Thecompanyisplanningto__________itsbusinessoperationsinthenextfewyears.A.expandB.reduceC.maintainD.improve7.Theprofessor's__________wassoclearthateventhemostdifficultconceptswereeasytounderstand.A.lectureB.speechC.explanationD.demonstration8.Thepolice__________thesceneoftheaccidenttogatherevidence.A.securedB.protectedC.preservedD.safeguarded9.Thegovernment's__________toreduceunemploymenthasnotbeensuccessful.A.attemptB.effortC.planD.strategy10.Thecompany's__________hasresultedinincreasedsalesandprofits.A.innovationB.creativityC.improvementD.development二、長(zhǎng)篇閱讀（共20題，每題2分，共40分）要求：仔細(xì)閱讀下列短文，然后根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，從每題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。PassageOneTheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourdailylives,anditsimpactonsocietyisundeniable.Ithasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andconductbusiness.However,withitsnumerousbenefits,theInternetalsobringsalongarangeofchallengesandrisks.OneofthemostsignificantadvantagesoftheInternetisitsabilitytoconnectpeoplefromallovertheworld.Wecannoweasilycommunicatewithfriendsandfamily,regardlessoftheirgeographicallocation.SocialmediaplatformslikeFacebook,Twitter,andInstagramhavemadeitpossibletostayupdatedwiththelivesofourlovedones.Additionally,theInternethasopenedupaworldofopportunitiesforbusinesses,allowingthemtoreachaglobalaudienceandexpandtheirmarketreach.However,theInternetalsoposesseveralrisks.Oneofthemostpressingconcernsistheissueofcybercrime.Hackersandcybercriminalscangainunauthorizedaccesstopersonalandfinancialinformation,leadingtoidentitytheftandfinancialloss.Moreover,theInternetcanbeabreedinggroundformisinformationandfakenews,whichcanhaveseriousconsequencesforindividualsandsocietyasawhole.AnotherchallengeposedbytheInternetistheissueofonlineaddiction.Manypeoplespendexcessiveamountsoftimeonline,whichcanleadtonegativeimpactsontheirphysicalandmentalhealth.Additionally,theInternetcanalsobeasourceofcyberbullying,whereindividualsaresubjectedtoharassmentandabuse.Despitethesechallenges,theInternetremainsaninvaluabletoolthatcanbeusedtoenhanceourlives.Itiscrucialforindividualsandorganizationstobeawareoftherisksandtakeappropriatemeasurestoprotectthemselves.Bydoingso,wecanharnessthepoweroftheInternetwhileminimizingitsnegativeimpacts.Questions11-1511.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.TodiscusstheadvantagesoftheInternet.B.TohighlightthechallengesposedbytheInternet.C.TocomparetheInternetwithothercommunicationtools.D.ToanalyzetheimpactoftheInternetonsociety.12.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneoftheadvantagesoftheInternet?A.Itpromotescyberbullying.B.Itleadstoonlineaddiction.C.Itconnectspeopleglobally.D.Itcausesfinancialloss.13.WhatisasignificantconcernmentionedinthepassageregardingtheInternet?A.Itenhancesphysicalhealth.B.Itprovidesaccesstoaccurateinformation.C.Itpromotescybercrime.D.Itimproveseducation.14.WhatisoneofthechallengesposedbytheInternetaccordingtothepassage?A.Itpromotescyberbullying.B.Itleadstoonlineaddiction.C.Itcausesfinancialloss.D.Itenhancesmentalhealth.15.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstheInternet?A.NegativeB.PositiveC.IndifferentD.Neutral三、翻譯（共20題，每題2分，共40分）要求：將下列句子翻譯成英文。1.這座城市的綠化工作做得非常好。2.我建議我們應(yīng)該加強(qiáng)團(tuán)隊(duì)合作。3.隨著科技的不斷發(fā)展，我們的生活變得越來(lái)越便利。4.在這個(gè)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)激烈的社會(huì)中，我們需要不斷提升自己的能力。5.這位老師的授課方式非常生動(dòng)有趣。6.我們應(yīng)該珍惜時(shí)間，努力學(xué)習(xí)。7.隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展，人們的生活水平不斷提高。8.為了實(shí)現(xiàn)可持續(xù)發(fā)展，我們需要保護(hù)環(huán)境。9.這本書(shū)對(duì)于我來(lái)說(shuō)非常有價(jià)值。10.這場(chǎng)演講給我留下了深刻的印象。11.我非常感謝你的幫助。12.我們應(yīng)該遵守交通規(guī)則，確保交通安全。13.這位醫(yī)生的治療方法非常有效。14.我希望我們的友誼能夠長(zhǎng)久。15.這項(xiàng)新技術(shù)將會(huì)改變我們的生活方式。16.我們應(yīng)該關(guān)注弱勢(shì)群體的權(quán)益。17.這場(chǎng)音樂(lè)會(huì)非常精彩，你一定會(huì)喜歡的。18.我覺(jué)得你應(yīng)該認(rèn)真對(duì)待這次考試。19.這位作家的作品深受讀者喜愛(ài)。20.我們應(yīng)該共同努力，實(shí)現(xiàn)我們的目標(biāo)。四、完形填空（共20題，每題1分，共20分）要求：閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Thetraditionalclassroomhasbeenthecornerstoneofeducationforcenturies.However,withtheadventoftechnology,thelandscapeoflearningisrapidlychanging.Onlinelearningplatforms,interactivewhiteboards,andmobiledevicesarebecomingincreasinglycommoninclassroomsaroundtheworld.Thisshiftineducationhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Oneoftheprimaryadvantagesoftechnologyintheclassroomistheabilitytoaccessinformationquicklyandeasily.Studentscannowresearchtopicsandaccessresourcesthatwereonceunavailable.Thisnotonlyenhancestheirlearningexperiencebutalsopreparesthemforthedigitalworldtheywillenteraftergraduation.Additionally,technologycanprovidepersonalizedlearningexperiences,allowingstudentstolearnattheirownpaceandintheirpreferredstyle.However,therearealsochallengesassociatedwithintegratingtechnologyintotheclassroom.Oneconcernisthepotentialfordistractions.Withtheabundanceofdigitaldevices,studentsmayfinditdifficulttostayfocusedonthelesson.Moreover,notallstudentshaveequalaccesstotechnology,whichcancreateadigitaldividewithintheclassroom.Despitethesechallenges,thebenefitsoftechnologyintheclassroomareundeniable.Herearesomeofthekeyadvantages:1.Enhancedengagement:Technologycanmakelearningmoreinteractiveandengagingforstudents.Forexample,interactivewhiteboardsallowstudentstoparticipateinlessonsinreal-time,whileeducationalappscanprovideimmediatefeedbackontheirperformance.2.Improvedaccessibility:Technologycanmakeeducationmoreaccessibletostudentswithdisabilities.Forinstance,screenreaderscanhelpvisuallyimpairedstudentsaccessdigitalcontent,whilespeech-to-textsoftwarecanassistthosewithwritingdifficulties.3.Increasedcollaboration:Onlineplatformsandcollaborativetoolsenablestudentstoworktogetheronprojects,regardlessoftheirphysicallocation.Thisfostersteamworkandcommunicationskills,whichareessentialinthemodernworkforce.4.Continuouslearning:Withtechnology,studentscancontinuelearningoutsidetheclassroom.Theycanaccesseducationalresources,participateinonlinediscussions,andcompleteassignmentsattheirconvenience.Inconclusion,whiletherearechallengesassociatedwithintegratingtechnologyintotheclassroom,thebenefitsfaroutweighthedrawbacks.Aseducators,itisourresponsibilitytoembracetheseadvancementsandusethemtocreateamoreeffectiveandengaginglearningenvironmentforourstudents.Questions21-2521.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto:A.discussthechallengesofintegratingtechnologyintheclassroomB.highlighttheadvantagesoftechnologyintheclassroomC.comparetraditionalandmodernteachingmethodsD.argueagainsttheuseoftechnologyintheclassroom22.Accordingtothepassage,oneoftheadvantagesoftechnologyintheclassroomis:A.itcreatesadigitaldivideB.itleadstodistractionsC.itenhancesstudentengagementD.itdecreasestheneedfortextbooks23.Thepassagementionsthattechnologycanhelpstudentswith:A.writingdifficultiesB.physicaldisabilitiesC.learningdisabilitiesD.alloftheabove24.Theauthor'sattitudetowardstechnologyintheclassroomis:A.negativeB.positiveC.neutralD.skeptical25.Thepassagesuggeststhat:A.technologyisanecessarycomponentofmoderneducationB.technologyshouldbeusedsparinglyintheclassroomC.technologyisadistractionthatshouldbeavoidedD.technologyisonlybeneficialforcertainstudents五、寫(xiě)作（共1題，共30分）要求：根據(jù)以下提示，寫(xiě)一篇100-120詞的短文。提示：你最近參加了一個(gè)關(guān)于環(huán)保的講座。以下是你對(duì)講座內(nèi)容的總結(jié)和你的看法。1.講座的主題和主講人2.講座中提到的環(huán)保問(wèn)題和解決方案3.你對(duì)講座內(nèi)容的看法和你的建議六、聽(tīng)力理解（共20題，每題1分，共20分）要求：聽(tīng)錄音，回答下列問(wèn)題。26.Whatisthemaintopicofthelecture?27.Accordingtothespeaker,whatarethemaincausesofclimatechange?28.Whatmeasurescanbetakentoreducecarbonemissions?29.Howdoesthespeakerdefinesustainabledevelopment?30.Whatisthespeaker'sopinionontheroleofindividualsinaddressingenvironmentalissues?本次試卷答案如下：一、詞匯理解1.A.revise解析：根據(jù)句意，公司決定修改其加班政策，故選A。2.C.explanation解析：根據(jù)句意，老師的解釋非常鼓舞人心，鼓勵(lì)所有學(xué)生更加努力，故選C。3.C.investigated解析：根據(jù)句意，偵探仔細(xì)調(diào)查了線索來(lái)解決這個(gè)謎案，故選C。4.B.weakened解析：根據(jù)句意，政府提高稅收的決定削弱了經(jīng)濟(jì)，故選B。5.D.adjust解析：根據(jù)句意，醫(yī)生建議病人調(diào)整飲食以避免進(jìn)一步的健康問(wèn)題，故選D。6.A.expand解析：根據(jù)句意，公司計(jì)劃在未來(lái)幾年擴(kuò)大其業(yè)務(wù)運(yùn)營(yíng)，故選A。7.C.explanation解析：根據(jù)句意，教授的解釋非常清晰，即使是最難的概念也容易理解，故選C。8.A.secured解析：根據(jù)句意，警察保護(hù)了事故現(xiàn)場(chǎng)以收集證據(jù)，故選A。9.B.effort解析：根據(jù)句意，政府降低失業(yè)率的努力沒(méi)有成功，故選B。10.A.innovation解析：根據(jù)句意，公司的創(chuàng)新導(dǎo)致了銷售和利潤(rùn)的增加，故選A。二、長(zhǎng)篇閱讀11.B.highlightthechallengesposedbytheInternet解析：文章主要討論了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)帶來(lái)的挑戰(zhàn)。12.C.connectpeopleglobally解析：根據(jù)文章第一段，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的主要優(yōu)勢(shì)之一是連接全球人們。13.C.promotescybercrime解析：根據(jù)文章第二段，網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全是互聯(lián)網(wǎng)帶來(lái)的一個(gè)主要問(wèn)題。14.A.promotescyberbullying解析：根據(jù)文章第三段，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)也是一個(gè)網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌的溫床。15.B.Positive解析：根據(jù)文章最后一段，作者對(duì)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)持積極態(tài)度。三、翻譯1.Thegreeningworkinthiscityhasbeendoneverywell.2.Isuggestthatweshouldstrengthenourteamwork.3.Withthecontinuousdevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,ourlivesarebecomingmoreandmoreconvenient.4.Inthiscompetitivesociety,weneedtocontinuouslyimproveourabilities.5.Thisteacher'steachingmethodisveryvividandinteresting.6.Weshouldcherishtimeandstudyhard.7.Withthedevelopmentoftheeconomy,people'slivingstandardshavebeenimproving.8.Inordertoachievesustainabledevelopment,weneedtoprotecttheenvironment.9.Thisbookisveryvaluabletome.10.Thisspeechleftadeepimpressiononme.11.Iamverygratefulforyourhelp.12.Weshouldcomplywithtrafficrulestoensuretrafficsafety.13.Thisdoctor'streatmentmethodisveryeffective.14.Ihopeourfriendshipwilllastalongtime.15.Thisnewtechnologywillchangeourwayoflife.16.Weshouldpayattentiontotherightsandinterestsofvulnerablegroups.17.Thisconcertwillbeveryexciting,andyouwilldefinitelylikeit.18.Ithinkyoushouldtakethisexamseriously.19.Thiswriter'sworksaredeeplylovedbyreaders.20.Weshouldworktogethertoachieveourgoals.四、完形填空21.B.highlighttheadvantagesoftechnologyintheclassroom解析：文章主要討論了技術(shù)在教室中的優(yōu)勢(shì)。22.C.enhancesstudentengagement解析：根據(jù)文章第二段，技術(shù)的優(yōu)勢(shì)之一是增強(qiáng)學(xué)生的參與度。23.D.alloftheabove解析：根據(jù)文章第三段，技術(shù)可以幫助有寫(xiě)作、身體和學(xué)習(xí)障礙的學(xué)生。24.B.positive解析：根據(jù)文章最后一段，作者對(duì)技術(shù)在教室中的使用持積極態(tài)度。25.A.technologyisanecessarycomponentofmoderneducation解析：根據(jù)文章最后一段，作者認(rèn)為技術(shù)是現(xiàn)代教育的一個(gè)必要組成部分。五、寫(xiě)作1.Thelecturewasaboutenvironmentalprotection,andthespeakerwasarenownedenvironmentalexpert.2.Thesp