checkin

apatient為病人做檢查PartOneWORDSCheck

檢查Symptom

癥狀Examination

檢查Diagnose

診斷Indigestion

消化不良Part

TwoCommonsentencescommon

sentences常用語(yǔ)How

doyoufeeltoday？

Isthereanythingwr你今天感覺么樣？有什么不舒服嗎？What

symptoms

do

you

have？你有些什么樣的癥狀？How

longhave

you

feltsick?你病了多久了？When

did

you

begintonotice

thesesymptom你是什么時(shí)候開始發(fā)現(xiàn)這些癥狀的？common

sentences常用語(yǔ)Have

you

had

similar

trouble

before?你以前有過類似的毛病嗎？How

often

are

the

attacks？多久發(fā)作一次？Part

ThreeSituational

dialoguetheContentofHygienic

care清潔護(hù)理護(hù)患關(guān)系TheContentofHygienic

care010203Oral

care（口腔護(hù)理）Hair

care

(頭發(fā)護(hù)理）Skin

care（皮膚護(hù)理）PartOneOralcare

(口腔護(hù)理）Common

expressions常見表達(dá)se漱口溶液口腔護(hù)理包外用藥Health

education健康教育清清Health

education健康教育Develop

agood

habit

of

brushingyour

teethintheand

evening,

and

gargling

after

meals.Choose

the

rcleaningtools.Ifyou

have

denture,

cleanitregularl養(yǎng)成早晚刷牙，餐后漱口的好習(xí)慣。選擇合適的口腔清潔工佩戴有義齒，請(qǐng)定期清洗。Part

Twohair

care

(頭發(fā)護(hù)理）Common

expressions常見表達(dá)床上梳頭床上洗頭combing

hair

inbedshampooing

hair

inbed滅虱法delousingHealth

education健康教育Good

hair

carecan

promote

blood

circulationinthehead,

promotehair

growth,

and

prevent

infections.良好的頭發(fā)護(hù)理可促進(jìn)頭部血液循環(huán)，促進(jìn)頭發(fā)生長(zhǎng)，預(yù)防感染的發(fā)生。Part

ThreeSkin

car

（皮膚護(hù)理）Common

expressions常見表達(dá)沐浴bathing淋浴盆浴shower

bathtubbath背部護(hù)理back

care促進(jìn)血液循環(huán)stimulate

blood

circulation壓瘡bedsores放松背部肌肉更換臥位relaxback

musclesrepositionHealth

education健康教育Good

skin

careprovides

comfort

and

can

prevent

infection,

bedsoresand

other

complications.良好的皮膚護(hù)理能給人帶來舒適，并能預(yù)防感染，防止壓瘡和其他并發(fā)癥。PassageGoodHygiene

Help

Preventand

Control

InfectionOne

ofthemain

duties

ofahospitalis

toprevent

and

control

infection

by

providinggoodhygiene.Everybody

canplay

their

partand

help

tokeep

thehospitalclean.

Asapatient,what

canyoudo

topreventinfection?

The

following

maygive

yousome

goodadvice.Wash

your

hands

regularly

and

carefully

with

soapor

alcohol

beforeand

aftereating

your

meals,

or

after

usingthe

toilet.Bringyour

own

personaltoiletries

with

you,suchastowels,sponges,

moisthand

wipes

and

razors,

and

do

notallow

others

tousethem.Make

sure

thatyouhavearegular

wash,

shower

or

bath,

where

available.

Youcanaskthe

staff

if

youneedanyassistance.Expectyour

room

tobecleaned

every

day.Expecttohavefreshbedlinen

at

least

onceaweek.Tell

thenurseincharge

if

youhaveconcerns

about

cleanliness.Letthestaff

knowimmediately

if

youhavediarrhea

or

vomit

.QuestionAs

apatient，what

canwedotoprevent

infe作為患者，怎樣才能預(yù)防院內(nèi)感染呢？1.飯前便后要洗手。2.自帶個(gè)人洗漱用品，不要和他人共同使用。3.如果有條件，定期洗澡或進(jìn)行擦浴。4.經(jīng)常打掃房間。5.定期更換床單。6.如果擔(dān)心清潔衛(wèi)生問題，或有腹瀉等癥狀，應(yīng)告訴主管護(hù)士。Task請(qǐng)同學(xué)們運(yùn)用本節(jié)課所學(xué)的知識(shí)，參考“示例對(duì)話”編寫并模擬一段清潔護(hù)理健康教育的情景對(duì)話。Drill1.

What

does

hygienic

care

include?2.

翻譯：這樣做有助于促進(jìn)血液循環(huán)，防止壓瘡。Digital

bloodpressuremonitorBloodpressurecuffTo

take

apatient’s

bloodpressureWraps

aroundapatient’sarmtotake

bloodpressureThermometerPulseoximeterScalesTo

take

apatient’s

To

records

apatient’s

blood

To

weigh

apatienttemperature

oxygen

saturationTaking

body

temperature常用語(yǔ)Iam

going

to/Let

me

takeyour

temperature.我要量一下你的體溫。Please

put

thethermometer

under

your

armforthreeminutes.請(qǐng)將體溫計(jì)放在腋下三分鐘。Please

open

your

mouth

and

Iwill

placethisthermometerunder

your

tongue

for

3minutes.請(qǐng)張開嘴，我把這個(gè)體溫計(jì)放在你的舌下三分鐘。You

have

afever.你發(fā)燒了。Taking

blood

pressure測(cè)量血壓It’s

one

hundredand

forty

over

ninety

mmHg.高壓是140mmHg，低壓是90mmHg。Taking

blood

pressure測(cè)量血壓Yourbloodpressure

isnormal/

OK.你的血壓正常。Taking

blood

pressure測(cè)量血壓Yourblood

pressure

isalittle

high/low.你的血壓有點(diǎn)高/

低。Taking

pulse

rate

&

heart

rate測(cè)量脈率和心律Letme

takeyour

pulserate

/heart

rate。我為您測(cè)一下脈率/

心律。Taking

pulse

rate

&

heart

rate測(cè)量脈率和心律Please

sitfor

about

5minutesbeforetakingany

measurements.請(qǐng)靜坐約5分鐘后再測(cè)量。Taking

pulse

rate

&

heart

rate測(cè)量脈率和心律Yourpulserate

is

alittle

fast.你的脈率有些快。Taking

pulse

rate

&

heart

rate測(cè)量脈率和心律Yourheart

rate

isalittle

slow.你的心律有些慢。Taking

weight測(cè)量體重Please

get

onthescalesand

I’llseehow

much

you

weigh.請(qǐng)站到體重

秤上，我來看下你的體重

。Drill1、判斷

Vitalsignscan

be

takenat

any

timeand

any

place.A.Right

B.

Wrong

C.

Doesn’t

say2.

When

wewanttoget

thepatient’sbody

temperature,

whichof

thefollowingshouldbeused?A.thermometer

B.scale

C.pulseoximeter員

工

禮

儀

培

訓(xùn)這個(gè)是一個(gè)樣式，備用的醫(yī)院的產(chǎn)婦群體作為一個(gè)特殊的群體，在住院分娩期間，由于產(chǎn)后自身的體力下降，更容易引起跌倒滑傷而影響產(chǎn)婦的康復(fù)。醫(yī)院在實(shí)施安全防御體系后，住院病人跌倒事件發(fā)生率較實(shí)施前明顯下降。因此建立安全防御體系可減少跌倒事件的發(fā)生。PartOneEquipments

for

measuringphysical

signs兩個(gè)標(biāo)題頁(yè)隨意選Morningandeveningcare晨晚間護(hù)理什么是晨間護(hù)理以及清潔護(hù)理的目的

？PartOneWhatismorningcare?What

is

morning

careIn

the

morning

after

an

inpatient

wakes

up,

a

nurse

comes

to

his

or

her

bedside

toprovide

morning

care,

which

involves

washing

the

face,

neck,

hands,

armpits

andperineum

for

the

patient,

and

also

includes

a

back

rub,

oral

care,

hair

care

and

nail

care.The

nurse

then

needs

to

tidy

the

unit,

make

the

bed,

change

the

soiled

linen

andpillowcase,

sothat

the

patient

feels

fresh.If

the

patient’s

clothes

are

wetfromsweating

during

the

night,

the

nurse

oughtto

helphim

orherchange,

sothe

patient

mayfeelmore

comfortable.

Ifthe

patient

lies

in

bedforalong

time,

the

nurse

should

check

forbedsores

onthe

back

andhelp

the

patient

turnoverfrequently

in

orderto

prevent

bedsores.晨間護(hù)理洗漱梳理頭發(fā)翻身拍背床位整理皮膚清潔更換衣褲Part

TwoWhatisevening

care?What

i

evenin

careIntheevening

the

nursecomes

tothe

patient’s

bedside

againtoprovideeveningcarejustbefore

the

patient

goes

to

sleep.

A

clean

gown

or

pajamas

are

often

appropriate

for

thepatient,

after

being

helped

to

have

a

bedbath,

and

then

a

toothbrush

with

toothpaste

isgiven

to

clean

their

teeth.

It

is

very

important

to

maintain

oral

hygiene.

Finally,

afterusing

abedpan

orurinal,

the

patient

is

provided

withsome

water

towashtheir

hands.It

is

necessary

to

give

patients

morning

and

evening

care.

This

care

makes

patients

moreaware

about

personal

cleanliness,

comfort

and

well-being.

Hygiene

can

decrease

thechances

ofinfection

andcontribute

to

the

patient’s

sense

ofwell-being.晚間護(hù)理皮膚護(hù)理檢查壓瘡頭發(fā)護(hù)理協(xié)助排便Part

ThreeComm