2025年高三英語秋季開學(xué)摸底考英語試卷(上海專用)解析版_第1頁
2025年高三英語秋季開學(xué)摸底考英語試卷(上海專用)解析版_第2頁
2025年高三英語秋季開學(xué)摸底考英語試卷(上海專用)解析版_第3頁
2025年高三英語秋季開學(xué)摸底考英語試卷(上海專用)解析版_第4頁
2025年高三英語秋季開學(xué)摸底考英語試卷(上海專用)解析版_第5頁
已閱讀5頁,還剩23頁未讀, 繼續(xù)免費(fèi)閱讀

下載本文檔

版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)

文檔簡介

2025年秋季高三開學(xué)摸底考試模擬卷(上海專用)

英語

(考試時(shí)間:120分鐘試卷滿分:140分)

注意事項(xiàng):

1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。

2.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動(dòng),用橡

皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號?;卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí),將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。

3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

I.ListeningComprehension(第1-10題,每題1分;第11-20題,每題1.5分;共25分)

SectionA

Directions:InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeach

conversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespoken

onlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper;

anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

1.A.Installacomputerprogram.B.Checktheircomputerfiles.

C.Putacomputertogether.D.Repairtheircomputer.

【答案】c

【原文】W:Haveyoueverinstalledacomputerbefore?

M:No,never.Butifwefollowtheinstructionsexactly,wewon'thavemuchtrouble.

Q:Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?

2.A.ThedeadlinehasbeenpostponedtonextSunday.

B.Leodidn'thavetostayupallnightyesterday.

C.Leohasn'tcompletedhisstudyreportyet.

D.Theadvisorforgottoinformhisstudentsthedeadline.

【答案】B

[原文】W:Whafswrongwithyou,Leo?Youlookpale.

M:Ididn'tsleepatalllastnightsoIcouldsubmitmystudyreporttoday.Turnsout,myadvisortoldmethe

deadlineisnextSunday.

Q:WhatcanwelearnaboutLeo'sstudyreport?

3.A.Sendleaflets.B.Gosightseeing.

C.Dosomegardening.D.Visitalawyer.

【答案】B

【原文】W:Whereshallwegotodaythen?

M:ShallwetrytheRoyalGarden,recommendedintheleaflet?

Question:Whatwillthetwospeakersdonext?

4.A.Helikescookingfoodhimself.

B.Hethinksfrozenfoodishealthier.

C.Heacceptsthewoman'sinvitation.

D.Hepreferstobuyfrozenfood.

【答案】c

【原文】W:Whydon'tyoucomeover.Iwasthinkingaboutdoingsomecooking.

M:IsupposeIcould.Ifllprobablybehealthierthanmyfrozenfoodoptions.

Q:Whatdoesthemanimply?

5.A.Shedoesn'tlikebasketball.

B.Shethinksthereisnovaluableplayer.

C.Shedoesn'twanttotalkwiththeman.

D.Sheisdisappointedwiththeirbasketballteam.

【答案】D

【原文】M:Whatdoyouthinkofourmostvaluableplayerofthisyear?

W:Idon'twanttotalkaboutourbasketballteamanymore.EverytimeIthoughtwewouldwin.Iwasdiscouraged.

Question:Whatdoesthewomanmean?

6.A.Itsendingisnotgoodenough.B.Itsspecialeffectsarenotsatisfying.

C.Itdeservesanaward.D.Itisgoodexceptforthescarypart.

【答案】A

【原文】W:Ithinkthefilmisgoodbecauseitisscary.Andthespecialeffectsareamazing.

M:Itwoulddeserveanawardifitweren'tforitslastpart.

Q:Whatdoesthemanthinkofthefilm?

7.A.Theladywillgohikingnextweek.

B.Theladytookherkittentothecliniclastweek.

C.Themancaresaboutthewoman.

D.Themandidn'tgohikinglastweek.

【答案】B

【原文】W:Imissedthehikinglastweek.Ihadtotakemykittentotheclinic.

M:Whatapity!Isshealrightnow?

Q:Whatcanbelearnedfromtheconversation?

8.A.Hetalkslessthanheusedto.B.Hehasn'thadtimetoplaytennisrecently.

C.Heshouldn'thavebehavedsoproudly.D.Hehasnevertalkedtoherafterthegame.

【答案】C

【原文】M:Youknow,Timishardtotalktonow,eversincehewonthattennisgamelastweekandgotthe

photographinthelocalpaper.

W:Yeah,Iknowwhatyoumean.Iguessifsallgoingtohishead.

Q:WhatdoesthewomanmeanaboutTim?

9.A.530yuan.B.440yuan.C.1590yuan.D.1320yuan.

【答案】C

【原文】M:Ourtwinanddoubleroomsrangefromfivehundredthirtyyuantofourhundredfortyyuan.Roomsfor

fivehundredthirtyareallin-suite,withbothshowerandbath.

W:Okay,we'dlikeadoublewithin-suitebathroomforthreenights.

Question:Howmuchwillthewomanpay?

10.A.Hewantstobuythenewcar.B.Hethinkshissignatureisnecessary.

C.Hehasalreadysignedacontract.D.Hedoesn'talwayssaywhathemeans.

【答案】D

【原文1M:Idon'tknowwhetherKevenfavoursthenewcarornot.

W:Hesaidhelikedit.Buthedidn'twanttosignacontract.

Q:WhatcanbeconcludedaboutKevenfromtheconversation?

SectionB

Directions:InSectionB.youwillheartwoshortpassagesseveralandonelongerconversation,andyouwillbe

askedseveralquestionsoneachofthem.Thepassagesandtheconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestions

willbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecide

whichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

11.A.Aninnovativepowersourceforwearabledevices.

B.Challengesformostwearabledevicesavailable.

C.Wearabledevicesthatservedifferentpurposes.

D.Changesinthewaypeopleusewearabledevices.

12.A.Turningchemicalsinawearer?ssweatintoelectricity.

B.Generatingelectricitywhilethewearerisrunning.

C.Monitoringwearers5healthconditions.

D.Improvingwearers5sleepatnight.

13.A.Toreducethedemandfortraditionalbatteries.

B.Tomakewearabledevicesmoreaccessible.

C.Toletwearersknowtheirbody'snaturalprocesses.

D.Torevolutionizetheproductionofwearabledevices.

【答案】ILA12.A13.A

【原文】

Electronicswornonthebodyserveavarietyofpurposes,frombasictime-tellingwatchestosmartwatches

thatcandeliveremails.DeviceslikeFitbitstracksteps,andtherearemonitorstailoredforpeopletomaintaintheir

health.Acommonchallengeforallthesewearablesistheirrelianceonbatteriesforpower.

Toaddressthis,researchersareexploringinnovativepowersources.They'vedevelopedsmall,squarepieces

thatattachtoaperson'sfingertips.Thesepiecesaremosteffectiveduringsleep,astheycollecttinyamountsof

sweatfromthefingertips.Thesweatcontainschemicalsthatcanbeturnedintoelectricity.Thepiecesalsogenerate

powerwhenapersonpressestheirfingertipstogether.

Thistechnologycouldrevolutionizehowwepowerwearabledevices.Itoffersasustainableandconvenient

alternativetotraditionalbatteries.Imagineaworldwhereyoursmartwatchorhealthmonitorneverneedscharging

becauseifspoweredbyyourbody'snaturalprocesses.Thesepiecesrepresentasignificantsteptowards

eco-friendlyandself-sustainingwearabletechnology.

Theimplicationsofthistechnologyarevast.Itcouldleadtonewkindsofwearablesthatdon'trequire

batteries,makingthemmoreconvenientandenvironmentallyfriendly.Asthistechnologyadvances,itpromisesto

changethewayweinteractwithpersonalelectronics.

Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

14.A.Aboutamonth.B.Aboutthreemonths.

C.Abouteightminutes.D.Abouteightweeks.

15.A.Thosewhoreceivedverbalcompliments.

B.Thosewhowereofferedmaterialrewards.

C.Thosewhohadmuchexposuretothedish.

D.Thosewhohadfivedifferentkindsofvegetables.

16.A.Theleast-likedvegetableamongchildren.

B.Stepstomakecarrotsmoreappealingtochildren.

C.ApsychologicalexperimentcarriedoutinBelgium.

D.Aneffectivewaytoincreasechildren'svegetableintake.

【答案】14.B15.C16.D

【原文】

Allparentsknowit'sdifficulttogetchildrentoeatvegetables.Someofferrewardsortreatsforchildren

finishingtheirshare.Butresearchershavediscoveredthatyoungsterswhoarenotpraisedfortryingvegetablesare

morelikelytoeatthemeventually.Thebestwaytogetchildrentoeatfoodtheyhateisrepeatedexposure.

Psychologistsstudied98childreninBelgium.Theygavethemfivekindsofvegetablestoeat-mushrooms,

peas,eggplants,carrotsandcabbages.Theresultsrevealedthatcarrotsweretheleast-likedvegetableamong

youngsters.Thechildrenwerethengivenabowlofboiledcarrotsandtoldtochoosehowmuchtoeat.After8

minutes,theywereaskedtoratethedishas“delicious,“'JustOK"or"awfiil."Thetrialwentontwiceaweekfora

month,withafollow-uptastetest8weeksafterthetrial.Childrenweresplitintothreegroups,withonegroup

askedtotrythebowlofcarrotsrepeatedlywithnofurtherencouragement.Theothertwogroupsweregiven

rewardsofatoyorverbalpraise.

Afterthetrial,81%ofchildrenwhosimplytriedthecarrotsconsistentlylikedthem.Thisisincontrastto68%for

thegroupgivenatoyand75%forthegroupgivenverbalpraise.Questions:

14.Howlongdidthestudyinthepassagelast?

15.Accordingtothetestresults,whichgroupofchildrenenjoyedcarrotsmost?

16.Whafsthepassagemainlyabout?

Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

17.A.Reliabilityandtradition.B.Trustandreassurance.

C.Innovationandadaptability.D.Theartgalleriesandmuseums.

18.A.Ithasahappy,feel-goodstylethatcanattractyoungerpeople,especiallyfemales.

B.Itsmodem-lookingdesignmatchesthecompanyimage.

C.Thelight,carefreeandfriendlyimageportraysbuyinginsuranceasaneasydecision

D.Thesemicirculardesignmatchesthepyramidthemeinsomeoftheadvertisements.

19.A.Itsdynamicfeel.B.Thetriangledesign.

C.Thethick,blockletteringinred.D.Thesimplecolorcombinationofredandwhite.

20.A.Thelight,carefree,friendlyimage.

B.Thesemicircledesignandthelivelylettering.

C.Thehand-paintedlookandthetriangleshape.

D.Theold-fashionedthick,blockletteringinred.

【答案】17.B18.C19.D20.C

【原文】M:Lastmonthwetalkaboutselectingthelogodesignforourcompany.Nowwehavefourverygood

optionshereandtheyallhavetheirstrengths,butweneedtonarrowthemdowntoone.

W:Ithinkoptiononeshowsanimageofreliabilityandtradition.Thethickblockredletteringisveryoldschool.

Thisoneisdesignedtoinspiretrustandreassurance,whichisinkeepingwiththeimagewewanttohaveasan

insurancecompany.

M:Andoptionfourisquitetheopposite.Thesemicirculardesigncanattractyoungerpeople,especiallyfemales.

Thelivelyletteringimpliesinnovationandadaptability.Italsofitswithouradvertisingeffortswhichshowsalight,

carefree,friendlyimagetomakebuyinginsuranceandeasysimpledecision.

W:Sowehavetheverytraditionalstyleofoptiononeandthehappygoluckystyleofoptionfour.

M:Optiontwoismypersonalfavorite.Itsdesignhasadynamicfeeltoit.Yetthecolorcombinationisverysimple,

justredandwhite.Thismodern-lookingdesignwouldbeveryeasytomatchwithourcompanyimage.Manyof

ouradvertisementshaveusedbrightredcolorsthatmatchesthislogoquitenicely.

W:True,butIthinkoptionthreeisabettermatchforourcompany'simage.Thehandpaintedlookusingstraight

linesandhandwrittenletterswillmakeusstandoutfromthecompetition.Optionsone,twoandfourlookalittlebit

likethelogosofcompaniesthatcompetewithus.Wehavetorememberthatcustomersdon'tlookattheselogos

verycarefully.Ataglance,theymightnotseethedifference.

M:Iagreewithyou.Optionthreealsohasabasictriangledesignandthetrianglematchesthepyramidthemethat

weuseinsomeofouradvertisements.

W:Socanweagreetogowithoptionthreefornow?

M:Soundsgoodtome.

Questions:

17.Whatdoesoptiononeinspire?

18.Inwhatwaydoesoptionfourfitwiththeadvertisingefforts?

19.Whatmakesoptiontwomatchwiththecompany'simage?

20.Whathelpsoptionthreebeattheotherthreeoptions?

ILGrammarandVocabulary(每題1分;共20分)

SectionA

Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammatically

correct.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheother

blanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.

HumanoidRobotsJustRacedinaWorld-FirstHalf-Marathon.

OnSaturday,Beijinghostedwhafsbeingcalledtheworld'sfirsthumanoidhalf^marathon.While

technologicallyimpressive,theoutcomeoftheeventshouldreassurethosewhofearrobotswillonedayoverrun

humanity-21itappearstheywon'tbeoutrunningusanytimesoon.

Twenty-onehumanoidsofvariousshapesandsizesraced22thousandsofhumans,closely

followedbytheiroperators.Butjustsixoftherobotssuccessfullyreachedthefinishline.Toparticipateintherace,

therobots23runontwolegs,likehumans.However,theparticipatingtechcompaniesanduniversities

wereallowedtobringtheirrobotsinforbattery-replacingpitstops,likeracecars,sometimeseven24

(replace)thewholerobotwithanewone.

“Therobotsarerunningverywell,verystable...IfeelI25(witness)theevolutionofrobotsand

A.saidHeSishu,aspectatorwhoworksinartificialintelligence.AlanFem,aresearcheratOregonState

University,however,saysthatsofarChinesecompanies26(focus)onshowingoffwalking,running,

anddancingbuttheydon'tdemonstratemuchregardinganytypeofbasicintelligence.

The13.1-mileracetrackhada27(dedicate)humanoid-onlylane-whichisprobablyagoodidea,

giventhattherobotcontestantsregularlyfellover,losttheirheadsoreven28(spin)outofcontrol.

Nevertheless,Femwasactuallyveryimpressedthatsomehumanoidscompletedtheracewithinagiventimelimit,

sincehewouldhavebetthat29ofthemwouldfinish.

TiangongUltra,thewinnerdevelopedbytheBeijingHumanoidRobotInnovationCenterfBHRIC)camein

at2hours,40minutesand42seconds.Thafsmorethananhourandahalfbehindthewinnerofthemen'sracebut

stillwithintheminimumforhumanrunners,30was3hoursand10minutes.

“Iftheaimistodemonstrateusefulreal-worldapplicationsforhumanoidtechnology,perhapstheorganizers

shouldconsiderahouse-cleaningorlaundry-foldingraceforthenextcompetition.AndmaybetheysaidTang

Jian,chieftechnologyofficerfortheBHRIC.

【答案】

21.because/since/as22.among/against23.hadto24.replacing25.amwitnessing26.have

focused27.dedicated28.spun29.none/few30.which

【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇新聞報(bào)道。北京舉辦全球首屆人形機(jī)器人半程馬拉松賽,21臺機(jī)器人參賽僅6臺完賽,

展現(xiàn)技術(shù)進(jìn)展與不足。

21.考查連詞。句意:雖然在技術(shù)上令人印象深刻,但這次活動(dòng)的結(jié)果應(yīng)該會(huì)讓那些擔(dān)心機(jī)器人有一天會(huì)

征服人類的人放心——因?yàn)樗鼈兯坪醪粫?huì)很快超過我們。前后句為因果關(guān)系,空格后解釋“結(jié)果讓人放心”

的原因,需用連詞because、since或者as引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故填bbecause或since或as。

22.考查介詞。句意:21個(gè)不同形狀和大小的人形機(jī)器人與數(shù)千名人類一起賽跑,后面緊跟著它們的操作

員。這里考查raceamong/againstsb.,表示“與某人賽跑”,為固定搭配。故填among或against。

23.考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意:為了參加比賽,機(jī)器人必須像人類一樣用兩條腿跑步。此處表示“必須”的客觀

要求,結(jié)合上下文時(shí)態(tài)(一般過去時(shí)),應(yīng)用hadto。故填hadto。

24.考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:然而,參與的科技公司和大學(xué)被允許讓他們的機(jī)器人進(jìn)行更換電池的進(jìn)站停

留,就像賽車一樣,有時(shí)甚至用新的機(jī)器人替換整個(gè)機(jī)器人??崭裉幮栌梅侵^語;replace與主語companies

anduniversities為主動(dòng)關(guān)系,再由語境可知,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語。故填replacing。

25.考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:“機(jī)器人運(yùn)行得非常好,非常穩(wěn)定……我感覺我正在見證機(jī)器人和人工智能的

進(jìn)化,”在人工智能領(lǐng)域工作的觀眾何思舒說。此空考查謂語動(dòng)詞,主語I與witness為主動(dòng)關(guān)系,說話時(shí)

正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)amwitnessing。故填amwitnessing。

26.考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:然而,俄勒岡州立大學(xué)的研究員艾倫?弗恩說,到目前為止,中國公司一直專

注于展示行走、跑步和跳舞,但它們在任何類型的基本智能方面沒有太多展示。此空考查謂語動(dòng)詞,主語

Chinesecompanies與focus為主動(dòng)關(guān)系,且sofar為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)標(biāo)志詞,主語companies為復(fù)數(shù),應(yīng)用have

focused,,故填havefocused。

27.考查形容詞。句意:這條13.1英里的賽道有一條專門的機(jī)器人專用車道一這可能是個(gè)好主意,因

為機(jī)器人選手經(jīng)常摔倒、頭部脫落,甚至旋轉(zhuǎn)失控。這里應(yīng)用形容詞dedicated,作定語,修飾lane,表示“專

用的“。故填dedicated。

28.考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:這條13.1英里的賽道有一條專門的機(jī)器人專用車道——這可能是個(gè)好主意,

因?yàn)闄C(jī)器人選手經(jīng)常摔倒、頭部脫落,甚至旋轉(zhuǎn)失控。此空考查謂語動(dòng)詞,并列謂語spin與“fellover,lost”

需保持時(shí)態(tài)一致,均為一般過去時(shí)。故填spun。

29.考查代詞。句意:盡管如此,弗恩實(shí)際上對一些人形機(jī)器人在規(guī)定的時(shí)間內(nèi)完成比賽印象非常深刻,

因?yàn)樗敬蛸€它們中沒有一個(gè)會(huì)完成。根據(jù)“bet(打賭)”和轉(zhuǎn)折邏輯,此處表示“沒有一個(gè)或者很少(否定)”,

應(yīng)用none或few。故填none或few。

30.考查定語從句。句意:這比男子比賽的冠軍落后了一個(gè)半小時(shí)多,但仍在人類選手的最低限度內(nèi),最

低限度是3小時(shí)10分鐘。此空考查非限制性定語從句,先行詞theminimum,指時(shí)間,在從句中作主語,

應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞which引導(dǎo)。故填which

SectionB

Directions:Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Note

thatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

A.additionallyB.alikeC.applaudedD.appetiteE.cooperativeF.divide

G.engageH.fueledI.layeredJ.marriageK.reimagined

Successof“NeZha2"SpotlightsAppeal,Artistry,CreativityofChineseCulture

Therunawaysuccessof“NeZha2"isthefirstfilmtogenerate$1billiondollarsinasinglemarketandthe

firstnon-Hollywoodtitletojointhebillion-dollarclub.Itisamasterclassinculturalreinventionandhasbeen

31foritscombinationoftraditionandinnovation.

ThefilmreinventsthetaleofNezha,arebelliousboy-godfromChinesefolklore.DirectorJiaozihas

expandedthenarrativescope,introducingcomplexdynamics,32storytellingandarichlytextured

world.Thefilmappealstoyoungandoldaudiences33.Itsexplorationofuniversalthemes一the

defianceinthefaceofpower,thestruggleagainstfate,andtheembraceofself-confidence-hasstruckachord

withviewers,makingitararecinematicachievementthatgoesbeyondcultural34.

Equallyimpressiveisthefilm'stechnicalbrilliance."NeZha2"representsaquantumleapinChina5s

animationindustry,boastingvisualsandeffectsthatparallelthoseofHollywoodblockbusters.Witharound2,000

specialeffectsshotsandcontributionsfrom138animationstudios,thefilmshowcasesthe35powerof

China'screativeecosystem.Breathtakingscenes,suchastheexcitingbattleatTianyuanDingandthe

transformationofNezha'sphysicalform,arenotjusttechniquebutalsonarrativedevicesthatenhancethe

emotionaldepthofthestory.This36ofartistryandtechnologyexemplifiesthesignificantadvancement

ofChina'sfilmindustry.

Thesuccessof“NeZha2"alsohighlightsthegrowing37forhomegrowncontentamong

Chineseaudiences.Inrecentyears,therehasbeengrowinginterestintraditionalculture,38byasense

ofnationalprideandadesireforstoriesthatresonatewithlocalidentities.Filmslike“NeZha2"arcpartofa

naturalrenaissancewhereancienttalesare39throughamodemlens.Thistrendspeakstoadeepershift

inChina'sculturallandscape,wherecreativityandtraditionarecombinedtocreateworksthatarelocally

meaningfulandgloballyappealing.

Undoubtedly,a4NeZha2"ismorethanjustafilm;ifsaculturalmilestone.Itssuccessreflectsthedynamism

ofChina'screativeindustries,theenduringappealofitsculturalheritage,andthepotentialforChinesestoriesto

40audiencesallovertheworld.

【答案】

31.C32.I33.B34.F35.E36.J37.D38.H39.K40.G

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道,主要講述了電影《哪吒2》的成功,強(qiáng)調(diào)了中國文化的吸引力、藝術(shù)性和創(chuàng)

造力,以及中國電影產(chǎn)業(yè)的進(jìn)步。

31.考查動(dòng)詞。句意:它是文化再造的大師級作品,因其將傳統(tǒng)與創(chuàng)新相結(jié)合而備受贊譽(yù)。根據(jù)“its

combinationoftraditionandinnovation.”可知,表示“稱贊",選項(xiàng)中"applauded”符合題意。本句為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)

的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故填C。

32.考查形容詞。句意:導(dǎo)演餃子擴(kuò)展了敘事范圍,引入了復(fù)雜的動(dòng)態(tài)、層次分明的故事講述和一個(gè)豐富

多彩的世界。表示“層次分明的",“l(fā)ayered”符合題意,作定語。故填I(lǐng)。

33.考查副詞。句意:這部電影歲年輕和年長的觀眾同樣具有吸引力。表示“同樣地”,“aHke”符合題意,作

狀語。故填B。

34.考查名詞。句意:它探索了普遍的主題一面對權(quán)力的反抗、與命運(yùn)的斗爭以及自信的擁抱——引起

了觀眾的共鳴,使其成為超越文化分歧的罕見電影成就。表示“分歧”,"divide”符合題意。作賓語。故填F。

35.考查形容詞。句意:這部電影有來自138家動(dòng)畫工作室的約2000個(gè)特效鏡頭和貢獻(xiàn),展示了中國創(chuàng)意

生態(tài)系統(tǒng)的合作力量?!癱ooperative”符合題意,表示"合作的''作定語。故填E。

36.考查名詞。句意:藝術(shù)與技術(shù)的結(jié)合體現(xiàn)了中國電影產(chǎn)業(yè)的顯著進(jìn)步。,表示“結(jié)合”?!癿arriage”符合題

意。作賓語。故填J。

37.考查名詞。句意:《哪吒2》的成功也凸顯了中國觀眾對本土內(nèi)容日益增長的需求。表示“需求”,“appetite”

符合題意。作賓語。故填D。

38.考查動(dòng)詞。句意:近年來,人們對傳統(tǒng)文化的興趣日益增長,這種興趣是由民族自豪感和對與本土身

份產(chǎn)生共鳴的故事的渴望所推動(dòng)的。表示“被推動(dòng)”,“fueled”符合題意。與上文為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,用過去分詞。

故填H

39.考查動(dòng)詞。句意:像《哪吒2》這樣的電影是自然復(fù)興的一部分,在這個(gè)復(fù)興中,古老的故事通過現(xiàn)代

鏡頭被重新想象。表示“被重新想象”,“reimagined”符合題意。本句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故填K。

40.考查動(dòng)詞。句意:它的成功反映了中國創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè)的活力、其文化遺產(chǎn)的持久吸引力以及中國故事吸引

全世界觀眾的潛力。表示“吸引”,"engage”符合題意。to后接動(dòng)詞不定式。故填G。

III.ReadingComprehension(共45分。41-55每題1分;56-70每題2分)

SectionA

Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillin

eachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

Fordecades,peoplehaveguessedthatartificialintelligence(AI)willeventuallyreplacehumanworkers.But

developmentsinthepastfewyearshave41theseconcernsascompanieshavereleasedAIthatcananswer

questions,writearticlesandcreateimages.Now,evenpeopleincreativefieldsmustconsiderthe42ofAI

replacingthem.ButmanyexpertsstillinsistthattheseAIprogramsarenosubstituteforhumanability.

AIprogramshavethe43toperformsometaskscurrentlyperformedbyhumanworkers.These

includemediajobs,suchaswritingadvertisementsandarticles,alongwithmanyjobsinthefinancialfieldsand

eventech-relatedjobssuchascomputerprogramming.AIisgoodat44data,sofinancialanalystsand

marketresearchanalystsmayfindtheirjobs45.

UsingAIforcertaintasksmaybeagoodthing.PerhapsAIwill46lessinterestingwork,allowing

peopletodomoresatisfyingjobs,justasearliertechnologieshave.Usingamachinetodolaundrysavestime

47towashingclothesbyhand,andmanypeopleusethatextratimeproductively.48,AImaybeable

totakeoverdulltasks,liberatingpeopletobetrulycreative,sincethinkingupnewideasissomethingAIcannot

do.

AnotherbigchallengeforAIishuman49.Mostpeopleprefertocommunicatewithhumansrather

thanmachines.Hence,AIis50toreplacehumansforjobsthatrequirepersonalconnection,suchas

counselingorteaching.Arobotcanperformtasks,butitcannot51careaboutothers,andsometimes

careiswhatpeopleneed.

AIcanprocessdataquickly,butitcanonlyusedatathatitisgiven.Soitcannotadapttosituationsthat

52significantlyfromthoseinitsdata.Thus,althoughsomeAIprogramscancreatecontent,noneofthem

canbetrulycreativeasthecontentAIcreateswill53consistofsomecombinationofitssources.

Finally,iftheAIreceivesfalseinformation,ithasnowayofrecognizingthatasfalse.Humanscanalsobe

fooled,butlifeexperiencecantellthemwhetheraclaimisreasonable,anabilitythatAIdoesnothave.

54,AImustcontinuallybefact-checkedtomakesureitsdata,andthereforeitsconclusions,areaccurate.

Thus,althoughAImayreplacesomejobs,othersrequireahuman55.AtbestAImayeliminate

certainboringpartsoftaskssothathumanscanfocusonthingsthatonlytheycando.

41.A.deniedB.preventedC.transferredD.intensified

42.A.functionB.possibilityC.capabilityD.character

43.A.potentialB.scheduleC.objectiveD.ambition

44.A.searchingB.providingC.analyzingD.storing

45.A.atriskB.atworkC.atlastD,atleast

46.A.bringoverB.getoverC.turnoverD.takeover

47.A.wastedB.comparedC.consumedD.spared

48.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.SimilarlyD.Meanwhile

49.A.interactionB.resourceC,resistanceD.creativity

50.A.unwillingB.unlikelyC.unfairD.unfortunate

51.A.deeplyB.accuratelyC.directlyD.genuinely

52.A.evolveB.rangeC.differD.result

53.A.inevitablyB.immediatelyC.insignificantlyD.improbably

54.A.FrequentlyB.GenerallyC.InstantlyD.Consequently

55.A.natureB.needC.touchD.permission

【答案】

41.D42.B43.A44.C45.A46.D47.B48.C49.A50.B51.D

52.C53.A54.D55.C

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。主要講述了人工智能的發(fā)展,它在某些領(lǐng)域中的應(yīng)用,但是人工智能并不能

完全取代人類。

41.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:但隨著公司發(fā)布了可以回答問題、撰寫文章和創(chuàng)建圖像的人工智能,過去

幾年的發(fā)展加劇了這些擔(dān)憂。A.denied否認(rèn);B.prevented阻止;C.transferred轉(zhuǎn)移;D.intensified強(qiáng)化。

木艮據(jù)下文“theseconcernsascompanieshavereleasedAIthatcananswerquestions,writearticlesandcreate

images.Now,evenpeopleincreativefieldsmustconsiderthe2ofAIreplacingthem.Butmanyexperts

stillinsistthattheseAIprogramsarenosubstituteforhumanability.(這些擔(dān)憂是因?yàn)楣疽呀?jīng)發(fā)布了可以回答

問題、撰寫文章和創(chuàng)建圖像的人工智能。現(xiàn)在,即使是創(chuàng)意領(lǐng)域的人也必須考慮人工智能的—2—取代他

們。但許多專家仍然堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為,這些人工智能程序不能替代人類的能力。)”可知,過去幾年人工智能的發(fā)展

加劇了這些擔(dān)憂。故選D項(xiàng)。

42.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:現(xiàn)在,即使是創(chuàng)意領(lǐng)域的人也必須考慮人工智能取代他們的可能性。A.function

功能;B.possibility可能性;C.capability能力;D.character性格。根據(jù)上文“Fordecades,peoplehaveguessed

thatartificialintelligence(AI)willeventuallyreplacehumanworkers.(幾十年來,人們一直猜測人工智能(AI)

最終將取代人類工人。)“及下文"ButmanyexpertsstillinsistthattheseAIprogramsarenosubstituteforhuman

ability.(但許多專家仍然堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為,這些人工智能程序不能替代人類的能力。戶可知,此處表示考慮人工智

能取代他們的可能性。故選B項(xiàng)。

43.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:人工智能程序有潛力執(zhí)行目前由人類工作者執(zhí)行的一些任務(wù)。A.potential

潛力;B.schedule時(shí)間表;C.objective目標(biāo);D.ambition雄心壯志。根據(jù)下文“toperformsometaskscurrently

performedbyhumanworkers.”可知,人工智能程序有潛力之行目前由人類工作者執(zhí)行的一些任務(wù)。故選A項(xiàng)。

44.考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:人工智能擅長分析數(shù)據(jù),因此金融分析師和市場研究分析師可能會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)他

們的工作面臨風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。A.searching搜索;B.providing提供;C.analyzing分析;D.storing儲存。根據(jù)下文“so

financialanalystsandmarketresearchanalystsmayfindtheirjobs”可知,人工智能擅長分析數(shù)據(jù)。故選C項(xiàng)。

45.考查介詞短語詞義辨析。句意:人工智能擅長分析數(shù)據(jù),因此金融分析師和市場研究分析師可能會(huì)發(fā)

現(xiàn)他們的工作面臨風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。A.atrisk有風(fēng)險(xiǎn);B.atwork在工作中;C.atlast最后;D.atleast至少。根據(jù)“AIis

goodat4data,sofinancialanalystsandmar

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

評論

0/150

提交評論