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閱讀理解+閱讀七選五十完形填空(20空)分類綜合練

一、閱讀理解

閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

IwasgoingtoParis,whichI'dalwayswantedtosee.ButnowIwas

frightenedtotravelalone.IarrivedatthetrainstationinParis.Ihadn'tspoken

mycollegeFrenchfortwentyyears.Onmyfirstmetroride,Icameacrossan

incompetent(不勝任的)thief.Ijuststaredathim,andhestoppedhishand

frommypurseanddisappearedintothecrowd.Somewhereinthisconfusing

citywasmyhotelhidden,butthedirectionssuddenlyweren'teasytofind.

WhenIfinallyfoundthehotel,myheartwasbeatingheavily,andIwas

sweatinglikeabasketballplayer.Icouldn'tstay.CouldI?Thewallpaper

lookedlikeithadbeenthroughafire.Thebathroomwasdownstairs,andthe

windowlookedoutontothebrickwallofanotherbuilding.WelcometoParis.I

sincerelywantedtodie.Imissedmyfriends.Iwasenteringmythirdweek

awayfromhomeandmykids,andIhadarrivedinthemostromanticcityin

theworld,alone,lonelyandfrightened.

ThemostimportantthingIdidinParishappenedatthatmoment.Iknew

thatifIdidn,tgoout,rightthen,andfindaplacetohavedinner,Iwould

hideinthissmallroommyentiretimeinParis.Imightneverlearntoenjoythe

worldasasingleindividual.SoIwentout.EveninginPariswaslightand

pleasant.Iwalkedalongapath,listeningtobirdssing,watchingchildren

floattoyboatsinahugefountain.Nooneseemedtobeinahurry.Pariswas

beautiful.AndIwasherealoneandsuddenlynotlonely.Mysenseof

accomplishmentovercomingmyfearandweaknesshadleftmefeelingfree.I

woreouttwopairsofshoesduringmyweeksstayinParis.Idideverything

therewastodo,anditwasthegreatestweekofmyEuropeanvacation.I

returnedhome,becomingabelieverinthepoweroftravelingalone.Now

whenImeetdifficultiesIjustsaytomyself,*1fIcangotoParis,Icango

anywhere/>

1.Whathappenedonmyfirstmetroride?

A.Icameacrossaskillfulthief.

B.Iscaredawayathieftryingtosteal.

C.Thethiefsuccessfullystolemypurse.

D.Ibravelycaughtathieftryingtosteal.

2.TheroominthehotelwhereIlived.

A.hadjustgonethroughabigfire

B.wasinverypoorconditions

C.hadagoodsightthroughthewindow

D.wasverysmallanduntidy

3.ThelifestyleofFrenchpeoplecanbeconsideredas.

A.relaxedB.rushed

C.anxiousD.aggressive

4.Astothewriter,thepoweroftravelingaloneis.

A.thepowerofbeingindependent

B.thepoweroffeelingfree

C.thepowerofovercomingdifficulties

D.thepowerofbecomingoptimistic

B

MyfirstmemoryofvolunteeringwaswhenIwas7yearsold.Istillrecall

thatday:itwaswarmbutbreezy,everyonewasinagoodmood,andwe

finishedaheadofschedule.Certainly,Iwastooyoungtodoanyheavylifting,

butIrememberfeelingawaveofemotionwhenwecompletedtheproject.

Tonow,Imstilladdictedtothatfeeling.Istilllovegivingbacktotheplace

Inowcallhome,theSanFranciscoBayArea.Manyanimalssheltersin

Californialackstaff,includingtheCityofStocktonAnimalShelter.My

backgroundisinmarketing,andinmysparetime,Iactaswebmasterto

keeptheirwebsiteuptodate.

Andwithaloveforanimals,IrecentlyjuststartedatRabbitRescueasa

rabbitsocializer!Ispend2hoursaweekhangingoutwithrabbitstomake

themperfectpets.Fromjustsittingwiththemtogetthemusedtohumansor

playingwiththemtogivethemexercise,itistheperfectexcusetogetout

andhelpanimalsinneed!

Asyoucantell,Ihaveasoftspotforanimals.Evenasayoungchild,I

wantedtobethevoiceforthem.AsIgrewolderandgainedmoreprofessional

talents,skilledvolunteeringiswhereIfoundthegreatestrewardwhenusing

mymarketingskillsforgoodandplayingwithrabbit—nowthatsvolunteer

heaven!

Manypeopledonotwanttobringworkhome.Butwhatifyouwereusing

your"work"tohelpacause!ThatiswhyIthinksk川edvolunteeringisso

important.Countlessnonprofitorganizationsdonothavethebudgettohirefor

everyskill.Withskilledvolunteering,professionalscansetasideafewhours

amonthforspecifictaskslikegraphicdesigningandaccounting.Nexttime

youYelookingforavolunteerjob,considerusingyourprofessionalskillsto

makeadifference!

5.WhatisParagraph1mainlyabout?

A.Thewriterfinishedtheworkonschedule.

B.Thefirstmemoryofvolunteeringisstillfresh.

C.Thewriterwasoldenoughtoliftheavythings.

D.Itwasrathercoldonthefirstdayofhisvolunteering.

6.Inhisfreetime,thewriter.

A.worksasawebprofessional

B.learnsmarketing

C.looksforworkers

D.worksasarabbitsocializer

7.Inthewriterseyes,hecanfindthegreatestrewardfrom.

A.trainingrabbits

B.helpinganimals

C.professionaltalents

D.skilledvolunteering

8.Inthelastparagraph,thewriterwantstotellus.

A.thewaystobecomeaskilledvolunteer

B.theimportanceofskilledvolunteering

C.howtospendoursparetime

D.howtouseskillstomakeadifference

C

JOHANNESBURG—Theysaycatshaveninelives.NowaChinesetoad

(蟾蛛)hasjoinedthatclubofcleversurvivors.

SouthAfricansareshockedattheenduranceofatoadthatgottrappedin

acargoshipmentfromChinatoCapeTown,afterjumpingintoaporcelain

(瓷器)candlestick(燭臺(tái))thatwasmadethere.SouthAfricanofficials

reportedlyplannedtoputdownthecreature,fearingitwouldcauseharmas

aninvasivespeciesifitwereletgointhewild.

Butthetoadgotalast-minutepardon.MangoAirlines,aSouthAfrican

airline,transportedthetoadonFridaytoJohannesburgfordeliverytoan

animalshelter,afterofficialsdecidedtofindawaytoletthetoadlive.The

two-hourfightwasabreezecomparedtothetripfromChina,alongwayof

manyweeksandthousandsofkilometersacrosstheIndianOcean.

AirlinespokesmanHeinKaisersaidthetoadgot"first-classtreatment0,

sittinginatransparentplasticcontainerwithescortBrettGlasby,ananimal

welfareinspector.Therewasevenaceremony,inwhichthetoadsboarding

passwashandedtoGlasby.

“Hewasthestaroftheshowontheflight.Hewastheamphibious(曲棲的)

passenger.Ithinkeverypassengerstoppedtohavealook.uKaisersaid.

OnlandinginJohannesburg,thetoadwasbroughtoutofitscontainerfor

acelebrity-stylephotoshoot.Observerssaidthebrowntoadseemedlikea

coolcustomer.ItbelongstotheAsianToadspecies,whichbreedsduringthe

monsoon(季風(fēng))season.ItisbelievedtohavesurvivedthetripfromChinaby

hardeningitsskintopreventitfromdryingout,andalsobyslowingits

breathingandheartrate—methodsthathelpthespeciessurviveintimesof

drought.

“We'vehadsnakesinimportedtimberandscorpions(蝎子)infruit.We

werecalledbecausethetoadwasrightinsidethecandlestick,andwehadto

breakittogetitout"Glasby,theinspector,toldTheStar,aSouthAfrican

newspaper.

9.Theunderlinedphrase“aninvasivespecies”insecondparagraphmay

referto.

A.somethingwhichisnotusedtothelocalconditions

B.somethingwhichisharmfultothenativecreatures

C.somethingwhichhasneverappearedinlocalareas

D.somethingwhichisgreatlygoodtothelocalpeople

10.ThetoadwasabletoarriveinSouthAfricaalive.

A.becauseitsloweditsbreathontheway

B.becauseitusedmethodsintimesofdrought

C.becauseitformedhardskintoprotectitself

D.becausemanypeoplelookedafteritcarefully

11.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.

A.sometimesanimalsaretransportedaccidentally

B.noonehasseensuchabigtoadinAfrica

C.atcandlestickisthebestplaceforatoad

D.droughtsmaketoadslivelonger

12.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?

A.Ajourney-lovingtoad.

B.AmarvelousChinatoad.

C.Atoadthathasninelives.

D.Atoadinaporcelaincandlestick.

D

DisneyWorldhasfourthemeparks.Asingle-dayadmissiontickettoany

ofthesefourthemeparksis$67foradultsand$56foryoungchildrenabove

threeyears.TheverybesttimetocomehereincludesmiddleofApriltolate

May,andLaborDaytomiddleofNovemberorearlyDecember.

MagicKingdom

ThisistheoriginalDisneyparkfromwhichtheentireDisneyWorldhas

expanded.Onceyougethere,youcanposeforpictureswiththeDisney

charactersattheentrance.Butifyouwanttosavetime,gostraighttothe

MainStreet.ThechildrenwouldalmostcertainlydesiretoseetheDumboand

Winnie.Justremembertheparkinglotisusuallypacked.Youwillneedtowalk

totheentrancegate.

Epcot

Epcotisdividedintotwosections:WorldShowcaseandFutureWorld.

FutureWorldisallaboutfuturisticridesandhigh-techattractionslikeTest

TrackandTurtleTalkwithCrush.TheWorldShowcase,whichliesalonga

lake,showsinternationalstylesfromdifferentpartsoftheglobe,including

Germany,Canada,Mexico,Chinaandalotmore.

AnimalKingdom

Ifyou'reananimallover,you'llreallyliketheAnimalKingdom.The

newestadditiontothispartofDisneyWorldistheExpeditionEverestrideplus

theFindingNemostageshow.Itsverybesttocomehereinthemorning

whentheanimalsaremoreactive.Thesafari(游貓)isopenbuttheopening

hoursdependontheanimals,andhowactivetheyareduringtheday.

Disney'sHollywoodStudios

Youwilldiscoverplentyofhugeattractionsinsidethismoviepark.Indiana

Jones,PlayhouseDisneyLive,BeautyandtheBeastLiveonStage,and

alsotheLights,Motors,ActionsExtremeStuntshowarejustfewofwhat

youneedtowatchoutfor.Itisalsotheverybestspotfortakingpictureswith

Disneycharacters.

13.Ifyourparentsbringyourthree-year-oldlittlebrothertovisitMagic

Kingdom,thecostisatleast.

A.$123B.$255

C.$134D.$179

14.YouthinkEpcotisworthvisitingprobablybecauseyoucan.

A.seesthemostpopularmoviesnowadays

B.enjoytheforeignstylesalongthelake

C.takespictureswiththeDisneycharacters

D.goeshuntingwhereveryoulike

15.Whichofthefollowingmayhavesomethingtodowithanimals?

A.ActionsExtremeStuntshow.

B.TheDumboandWinnie.

C.PlayhouseDisneyLive.

D.theFindingMemostageshow.

二、閱讀七選五

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從拓文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題

卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

BeingPoliteisgoodforyou

Littledidweknowthatthisbasic,commoncourtesywasmorethanjust

forkeepingupappearances:1Goodmannerscangoalongway,and

afterreadingaboutthesefast-actingbenefits,you'llbesayingyourpleases&

thankyoursabitmoreoften!

1.2

AstudypublishedearlierthismonthinthejournalClinicalPsychological

Sciencefoundthatpeoplewhopartakein“prosaicallybehaviors,"suchas

holdingthedooropenforsomeoneorengaginginsimple,friendlyactions,

werefoundtohaveanincreasedfeelingofpositivementalhealth,evenon

extremelystressfuldays.

2.Youfeelbetteraboutyourself

Whenyouarenicetosomeone,ifsnotjustthereceiveroftheniceact

whobenefits—3ClinicalpsychologistLaraHones-Webb,PhD,

confirmsthis"helpershigh1'inaPsychologyTodayblog:"Whenwehelp

othersanddokindacts,itcausesourbraintoreleaseendorphins,the

chemicalsthatgiveusfeelingsofwarmthandhighspirits,Hshesays.

3.Itcanlowerbloodpressure

Physicalbenefitshavealsobeenlinkedtothesetypesofsupportivesocial

interactions.

AstudypublishedintheInternationalJournalofPsychophysiologyfound

thatpeoplewhooffersocialsupporttoothershavelowerbloodpressurethan

peoplewhodon't.Maybeitstheresultofgoodkarma(因緣)ormaybeit's

simplyasideeffectofstressreduction——4

4.Itcouldhelpyoulivelonger

Theultimaterewardforbeingpolite?Alongerlife.TheCorporationfor

NationalandCommunityServicecameoutwithacollectionofstudiescalled

“TheHealthBenefitsofVolunteering,nwhichconcludedthatpeoplewhooffer

emotionalsupporttoothershadlowermortalityratesthanthosewhodonot.

5Afterall,theholidaysareallaboutthespiritofgiving,andattheend

ofthedayifsawin-winforeveryoneinvolved!

A.Itreducesstress

B.So,whatbettertimetostartbeingpolitethanduringtheholiday

season?

C.Theactofbeingpolitecanactuallybegoodforyou.

D.So,evensmallactsofpolitenesscangiveyouamorerelaxed

dispositionoverall!

E.yougetsatisfactionfromit,too.

F.Ifthere'sonethingwecanthankourmothersfor,it'stheirconstant

reminderstoalwaysbepolite.

G.eitherway,it'sawonderfulhealthboostforthosehopingtokeeptheir

bloodpressurelevelslow.

12345

三、完形填空(共20小題)

閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以

填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

PeoplefromeverycornerfloodedintothestreetsthatChristmasEve.

TrostytheSnowman,"and“JingleBells"Jinstores;onthe

pavements,thestreetsingersperformedhappily.Everyonewas2by

someoneelse,delightedandcheerful.Iwasalone.

Asoneof8kidsofaBrazilianfamily,broughtupinAmericascrowded

apartment,l,dspentseveralyearssearchingforaloneness.Now,3,at

27,acollegestudentafterthe4withmygirlfriend,everycellinsideme

wantedtobealone,5notatChristmas.Myfamilyhad6toBraziland

myfriendswere7

Withtheirownlives.Duskwasapproaching,andthefactthatIhadto

returntomy8homemademesad.Lightsfromwindowsblinked〔閃爍),

andIhopedsomeonewould9fromoneofthosehomestoinvitemeinside

withaChristmastreedecoratedwithshinyfakesnowand10presents.

Atamarket,Ifeltmore11whenpeoplewerebuyinglotsofgoods,

which12thegiftswereceivedaschildreninmymind.Imissedmyfamily

andwantedtocryforwantingtobealoneandforhavingachievedit.

Outsidethechurch,amanger(耶穌像)hadbeenset13.Istood

withotherswatchingthescene,someofthem14themselves,praying.

AsIwalkedhome,IrealizedthatleavingBrazilwasstillapainfulexperience

asIstruggledwith

15Ihadbecomein15yearsinAmerica.Idmourned(悲嘆)the_

16,butforthefirsttime,IrecognizedwhatIdgained.Iwasindependent,

17andhealthy.Mylifewasstillahead,fullof18.

Sometimesthebestgiftistheonethatyougiveyourself.ThatChristmas,

Igavemyself19forwhatIdobtaineduptonowandpromisetogo

forward.ItisthebestgiftTveevergot,theonethatImost20.

1.A.servedB.held

C.sharedD.played

2.A.employedB.attended

C.supportedD.accompanied

3.A.eventuallyB.usually

C.extremelyD.really

4.A.dateB.sympathy

C.breakupD.concern

5.A.butB.so

C.andD.or

6.A.movedB.returned

C.slippedD.came

7.A.boredB.pleased

C.satisfiedD.occupied

8.A.emptyB.warm

C.shabbyD.cozy

9.A.hangoutB.goaway

C.turnupD.breakin

10.A.donatedB.wrapped

C.discountedD.dealt

11.A.nervousB.excited

C.upsetD.tired

12.A.calledupB.calledfor

C.calledonD.calledin

13.A.asideB.about

C.downD.up

14.A.crossingB.hugging

C.bowingD.bending

15.A.thatB.what

C.howD.which

16.A.worriesB.cases

C.limitsD.losses

17.A.educatedB.lonely

C.shyD.free

18.A.sadnessB.possibility

C.hardshipD.sight

19.A.prizeB.defeat

C.creditD.surprise

20.A.saveB.admit

C.selectD.value

答案

閱讀理解

A

【主旨大意】本文講述了作者充滿艱辛的巴黎之旅,作者克服困難后享受到

了美好的旅行,也堅(jiān)定了人生的信心。

1.Bo考查理解事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)的能力。根據(jù)“Ijuststaredathim,andhestopped

hishandfrommypurseanddisappearedintothecrowd.”可知,作者一直盯著

小偷,小偷停手后躲進(jìn)人群中去了。

2.Bo考查推理判斷的能力。tgffi'Thewallpaperlookedlikeithadbeen

throughafire.Thebathroomwasdownstairs,andthewindowlookedout

ontothebrickwallofanotherbuilding.”可知,賓館的條件很差。

3.Ao考查歸納概括的能力。根據(jù)“Nooneseemedtobeinahurry.”可知,

在巴黎人們的生活方式是相對(duì)悠閑的。

4.Co考查推理判斷的能力。根據(jù)“NowwhenImeetdifficultiesIjustsayto

myself,IfIcangotoParis,Icangoanywhere.”可知,作者把去巴黎當(dāng)成

了克服困難之旅,沒有比在巴黎遇到的困難更大了。

B

【主旨大意】本文講述了自己成為志愿者的經(jīng)歷以及從中得到的收獲。

5.Bo考查推理判斷的能力。根據(jù)第一段可知,作者對(duì)自己7歲時(shí)第一次做

志愿工作時(shí)的天氣、大家的情緒和提前完成工作的細(xì)節(jié)都記憶猶新。

6.Ao考查查找具體信息的能力。根據(jù)第二段中的“...inmysparetime,Iact

aswebmastertokeeptheirwebsiteuptodate.”可知,作者在空閑時(shí)間是網(wǎng)站

管理員。

7.De考查判斷作者觀點(diǎn)的能力。根據(jù)第四段中的“skilledvolunteeringis

whereIfoundthegreatestreward”可知,答案選D。

8.Bo考查歸納概括文意的能力。歸納最后一段的段意可知,作者在此強(qiáng)調(diào)

了技術(shù)志愿者在志愿工作中的重要性。

C

【主旨大意】本文報(bào)到了一只蟾蛛誤進(jìn)入瓷器燭臺(tái)后,被從中國(guó)運(yùn)到非洲的

故事。

9.B。考查猜測(cè)詞義的能力。根據(jù)第二段中的“SouthAfricanofficials...fearing

itwouldcauseharmasaninvasivespeciesifitwereletgointhewild.”可知,

本題答案選Boaninvasivespecies意思是“侵略物種,

10.B??疾椴檎揖唧w信息的能力。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“Itisbelievedtohave

survivedthetripfromChinaby...methodsthathelpthespeciessurvivein

timesofdrought.”可知,蟾蛛度過漫長(zhǎng)的不吃不喝的旅途,靠的是在旱季幫助自

己幸存的方法。

11.A,考查推理判斷的能力。根據(jù)最后一段內(nèi)容可知,除了這只蟾蛛,還

有蝎子和蛇等動(dòng)物被誤運(yùn)送過來(lái)。

12.Co考查歸納文章主旨大意的能力。根據(jù)文中講述這只蛉蛛被誤運(yùn)到非

洲的經(jīng)歷可知,這只蟾除歷經(jīng)九死一生,像貓有九條命一樣堅(jiān)強(qiáng)。考慮到文章

第一段中和貓的比較,可知C項(xiàng)最好。

D

【主旨大意】本文是一期廣告,介紹了迪斯尼樂園的4個(gè)活動(dòng)場(chǎng)所和特點(diǎn)。

13.Co考查推理判斷的能力。根據(jù)“Asingle-dayadmissiontickettoanyof

thesefourthemeparksis$67foradultsand$56foryoungch

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