廣西梧州市蒼梧縣2025屆八下英語(yǔ)期中質(zhì)量檢測(cè)模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、LiLei_________TVwhenhismothercamein.A.waswatching B.iswatching C.watched2、—Mary,whereisyourbrother?—He_______chessinthegardenwithhisclassmate.A.isplaying B.plays C.played D.willplay3、—Themid-termexamiscoming.Ifeelalittlenervous.—________Ibelieveyouwilldowellinit.A.Yes,please. B.Ihopeso. C.Takeiteasy.4、—I’mnotsure________towriteaboutinthereport.—Youcanreadsomereviewsaboutthebookbeforewritingit.A.what B.when C.how D.where5、—Thanksforhelpingmewatchmyhouse.—_______.Asneighbors,weshouldhelpeachother.A.Mypleasure B.Allright C.Iagreewithyou D.Withpleasure6、Heclimbeduptheladder________thewallandwentintotheroom________theopenwindow.A.through;against B.against;throughC.against;against D.through;through7、Mostchildrenare_______incomicbooks(漫畫(huà)書(shū))becausetheyarevery_______.A.interesting;interested B.interested;interesting C.interested;interested8、Duringtheexam,themorecarefulyouare,________mistakesyouwillmake.A.themore B.theless C.thefewer D.themuch9、Whichlettershavethesamesoundastheunderlinedones?Jimhasreadthestorybefore.A.great B.bread C.break10、Myfatherdoesn’thavemuchmoney.Idon’thave,____________.A.too B.also C.either二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、你感慨道：“如果人們遵守交通規(guī)則，交通事故就會(huì)更少了。”你會(huì)這樣說(shuō)：______________________________________________________________12、我的表姐去深圳出差已有兩個(gè)多月了。Mycousinhas________________Shenzhen________________forovertwomonths.13、當(dāng)你和朋友聊天時(shí)，感嘆時(shí)間過(guò)得很快，你可以這么說(shuō)：______________________________________________________14、Chinesepeopledon’tuseasmanyg________asWesterners.Theydon’thavesomanybodymovementsincommunication.15、IliketravelingbutIcan’tstandtakingalongj________（行程）bybus.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話7選5請(qǐng)閱讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容從文后選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)填入空白處，使對(duì)話通順、合理，意思完整。A:Hello,Jack.What’swrongwithyou?B:___1___A:Forwhat?B:Myparentsputtoomuchpressureonme.Theyaskmetogotopianolessonsafterschool.___2___Infact,Ilikeplayingbasketball.IwanttobeabasketballplayerlikeYaoMing.A:Ithinkyoushouldtellyourparentsaboutit.B:___3___A:Maybeit’shardtocommunicatewithyourparents.Youshouldtryagain.Youshouldn’targuewiththem.B:IhavenoideawhatIshoulddo.___4___A:YoucouldaskMr.Huangtotalkwithyourparents.Maybehewillhelpyourparentsunderstandyou.B:Ihopeso.___5___Thankyouverymuchforyouradvice.A:You’rewelcome.Hopeyoucansolvetheproblemsoon.A.Itried,butIfailed.B.Iwillhaveatry.C.Yourteacherissokindtous.D.Iarguedwithmyparentsyesterday.E.Couldyoupleasegivemesomeadvice?F.Icouldn’tgetonwellwithmyelderbrother.G.ButIhavenointerestinplayingthepiano.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五則短信，右欄是七則回復(fù)。請(qǐng)將短信和回復(fù)進(jìn)行匹配。___1___Tina,canyoucometomyhousetomorrow?Ilearnedhowtocook.Canyoucomeandtasteitwithme?___2___Bert,whendidyouarriveinGuangzhou?I’llmeetyouattherailwaystation.___3___Karen,canyoucometomyclassroomtohelpmewithmathafterschool?I’mnotgoodatmath.Mymathispoor.___4___Jerry,doyouhavefreetime?IwanttoinviteyoutowatchGuangdongOperawithme.___5___Molly,becauseI’mnew,Ihavenofriends.Ifeelverylonely.CanImakefriendswithyou?A.I’llbethereinhalfanhour.I’llcallyouassoonasIgetthere.Wewillmeetsoon.B.Sure.Afterwebecomegoodfriends,wewillgetalongverywell.Wewillhelpeachother.C.Iamveryexcitedtohearthenews.Iliketowatchitwithyou.Iguessitmustbewonderful.Let’senjoyit.D.Thankyou.Ifitdoesn’traintomorrow,I’llcometoyourhouse.Ialsowanttotasteyourcooking.E.Today’sfoodisnotasdeliciousasyesterday’s.Myfather’scookingisnotasdeliciousasmymother’s.F.Certainly.Don’tworry.I’llhelpyouafterIfinishmyhomework.G.Schoolisaplaceforteachingandeducatingpeople.Asstudents,wefollowtherulesoftheschool.Thisisveryimportant.18、HowcanIprevent(防止)myselffromhavingtheflu?◆Washyourhandsoften.◆Getenoughsleep,domoreexercise,anddrinklotsofwater.◆Getafluvaccination(接種疫苗)everyyearifyou,orsomeoneyoulivewith,isoneofthefollowingATRISKgroups:※childrenaged6to35months.※peoplewhoworkathospitals.※peoplewhoareover60yearsold.HowcanItellifIhavetheflu?Youmayhavethefluifyouhavethefollowingsymptoms(癥狀):◆Feelingcold◆Feelingverytired◆Havingaheadache◆Coughing◆Havingasorethroat◆HavingarunnynoseWhatshouldIdoifIhavetheflu?◆Takesomemedicine.◆Drinklotsofwater.1.Whichofthefollowingcanpeopledotopreventthemselvesfromthefluaccordingtothetable?①Washtheirhandsoften.②Playsportsoften.③Eathealthyfood.④Drinkenoughwater.⑤Takesomemedicine.A.①②④ B.②③④ C.①③⑤ D.②④⑤2.WhichofthefollowingpeoplemayNOTbeintheATRISKgroup?A.Tim—heisgoingtobe65yearsold.B.Mary—sheisadoctorinherhometown.C.Tim—hecouldn’thearattheageoffive.D.Jack—hisparentscelebratedhissecondbirthdayyesterday.3.Howmanykindsofsymptomsofthefluarementioned(提及)inthetable?A.Five. B.Six. C.Seven. D.Eight.4.Whatcanweknowfromthetable?A.Wherepeopleshouldstaywhentheyhavetheflu.B.Howoftenapersoncangetafluvaccination.C.Howmanyhours’sleepisgoodforpeople.D.Whatkindofmedicinepeoplecantakewhentheyhavetheflu.5.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Tomakeuspreparesomemedicineathome.B.Totellussomethingaboutthefluvaccination.C.Tomakeusfollowsomerulesinthehospital.D.Tomakeusknowaboutthefluwell.19、Finally,youfinishallyourschoolworkandsitbackinyourchair.Suddenlyyoufeelaheadacheandrealizeyoureyesarepainful.What’sgoingon?Doctorssaythatmanystudentsarespendingtoomuchtimeinfrontofscreens,especiallyduringonlineclasses.Thefollowingmightbeofsomehelptoyou.THE20-20-20RULEThisgivesyoureyesabreakfromlongscreentime.Itsuggestslookingatsomethingatleast20feetawayfor20secondsafter20minutesofworkonthescreen.Youcanthencontinueworkingpainfree.?Studiesshowthatpeopleblink(眨眼睛)lessoftenwhenlookingatascreen.Keepyoureyeswetbyblinkingoftenorusingeyedrops.?Situpstraightaboutanarm’slength(長(zhǎng)度)awayfromthescreen.Makesureyou’relookingdownatyourscreen.Standupandexerciseoftentoavoidneckandshoulderpain.?Whataboutbluelightblackingglasses(防藍(lán)光眼鏡)?Theymaylookcool,butresearchshowsthatbluelightisn’tthebiggestcauseofeyetiredness.Soaskdoctorsaboutcomputerglassesbeforeputtingthemon.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Whoisthetextwrittenfor?A.Parents. B.Students. C.Doctors. D.Patients.2.Whatarethekeywordsinthe20-20-20rule?A.20minutes,20feet,20times.B.20seconds,20times,20feet.C.20feet,20seconds,20minutes.D.20times,20minutes,20seconds.3.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainsthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentenceinthetext?A. B. C. D.4.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Thereasonsforeyetiredness.B.Theinfluenceofonlineclasses.C.Theimportanceofcomputerglasses.D.Thesuggestionsabouteyeprotection.5.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyoureadthetext?A.Health. B.Sports. C.Culture. D.Travel.20、Teethareimportant.Strong,healthyteethhelpyouchew（咀嚼）foodsthathelpyougrow.Theyhelpyouspeakclearly.Andyes,theyhelpyoulookbest.Herearesometipsforyoutotakecareofyourteeth:1.Brushyourteethintherightway.Brushyourteethatleasttwiceaday—afterbreakfastandbeforebedtime.Ifyoucan,brushafterlunchoraftersweetsnacks,too.Brushallofyourteeth,notjustthefrontones.Spendtimebrushingteethalongthesidesandbackofyourmouth.Spendatleastthreeminuteseachtimeyoubrush.Playasongyouliketohelppassthetime.Getanewtoothbrusheverythreemonths.Whenyoubuytoothbrush,besureithassoftbristles（鬃毛）.2.Learnhowtofloss（用牙線清潔牙齒）yourteeth.Flossingisaveryimportantwaytokeepyourteethhealthy.Foodmayhidebetweentwoteeth.Flossingcanhelpgetridofit.You'llneedtoflossyourteethatleastonceaday.3.Havegoodeatinghabits.Youneedtobecarefulaboutwhatyoueatanddrink.Eatingsugarisamaincauseoftoothdecay（蛀牙）.Eatlotsoffruitsandvegetablesanddrinkwaterinsteadofsoda（蘇打）.1.Howmanytimesatleastshouldwebrushourteethaday?A.1 B.2. C.3 D.4.2.Whatisthemaincauseoftooth·decay?A.Notbrushingteeth. B.Notchangingtoothbrush.C.Eatingsugar. D.Notflossingteeth.3.Howoftenshouldwechangeourtoothbrushes?A.Never. B.Threetimesamonth.C.Everythreemonths. D.Everymonth.4.Whichistherightwaytotakecareofteeth?A.Onlybrushfrontteeth.B.Notbrushteethbeforesleeping.C.Spendatmostthreeminutestobrushteetheachtime.D.Eatlotsoffruitsandvegetablesanddrinkwaterinsteadofsoda.五、完形填空（10分）21、閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從1～10各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ZuTiwasagreatmanofJinDynasty.Hewas____1____forhishardworkandgreatachievements.Butwhenhewasachild,hewasanaughtyboywhoshowedlittle___2___inreading.Ashegrewup,ZuTi____3____hedidn’thaveenoughknowledge.Andhedeeplyfeltthathecouldnotservehiscountrywell.Sohemadeuphismindtostudyhard.ZuTihada____4____friendnamedLiuKun.Theyhadadeepfriendship.Sotheystayedtogethereveryday.Theyevensleptononebedeverynightand____5____atthesametimeeverymorning.Oneearlymorning,whentheywerestill____6____,ZuTiheardtheroostercrowing(打鳴).An____7____cametohim.HewokeupLiuKunandsaid,“Howaboutgettinguptoplayswords(劍)?”Thoughhewasstillsleepy,LiuKunagreedwithZuTigladly.Theykepttheirwordsdayafterday.Theynevergaveupnomatterhow____8____inwinterorhotinsummer.Besides,theybegantostudyhistory____9____andputalltheirenergyintoreadingbooks.Inthisway,theylearnedagreatdealofknowledgeandmademuchprogress.Afewyearslater,bothofthemgrewupwithtalentsandwisdom.Atlast,their____10____cametrueandtheymadegreatcontributionstotheircountry.ThisistheChineseidiomstory“ToRisewiththeRooster”.1.A.ready B.famous C.late D.sorry2.A.pride B.respect C.interest D.kindness3.A.realized B.decided C.imagined D.promised4.A.rich B.busy C.strict D.close5.A.pickedup B.gotup C.gaveup D.madeup6.A.discussing B.fighting C.sleeping D.reading7.A.order B.ability C.exam D.idea8.A.cool B.dry C.cold D.wet9.A.carefully B.politely C.slowly D.fastly10.A.studies B.dreams C.hobbies D.stories六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、閱讀短文，回答問(wèn)題（不限詞數(shù)）。WhenIwasatinybabycryingallnight,mymomsangtomeandstayedbymyside.WhenIwastiredandhungry,shegavemefoodandwarmarmstosleepin.WhenIwastworunningthroughthefield,shemadesureIwassafeandkeptmefromdanger.WhenIfellandhurtmyself,shegavemeahugandliftedmeup.WhenIwassevencoughingbadly,shesaidnoice-creamforme.ButItalkedbackloudly,“Ishouldbeallowedtoeatsome!Giveittomenow!”WhenIwasninewatchingscarymovies,shesaidit’dgivemeawfuldreams.ButItalkedbackloudlyagain,“Ishouldbeallowedtowatchit!I’mnotababy!”WhenIwasateengoingoutwithfriends,shesaid,“pleasebebackbyten!”ButIshoutedbackangrily—“Ishouldnotbetoldwhattodo!I’mseventeennow!”NowI’manadult,thinkingbacktothosetimes:Icoughedfordaysaftereatingthatice-cream.Andhadscarydreamsafterwatchingthatfilm.Iwaslateforschoolfromstayingoutpastten.Iregrettalkingback,notlisteningtoMom.Momknowsbest,andformeshewantedonlythebest!1.Whatdidthemomdowhenthewritercriedatnight?________________________________2.Whatdoestheword“regret”probablymean?A.feelcool B.feelsad C.feelsorry D.feelrelaxed3.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhismomsaid“Pleasebebackbyten”?________________________________4.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.________________________________5.Pleasegivethepoemasuitabletitle.________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）上周陽(yáng)光報(bào)社的編輯Dr.Know收到了Nancy的來(lái)信。信中她傾訴了在學(xué)習(xí)、生活中遇到的如下問(wèn)題：1.學(xué)習(xí)上有些困難，壓力很大；2.不愿做家務(wù)，房間很亂；3.父母經(jīng)常吵架，她很苦惱。假如你是Dr.Know，請(qǐng)給Nancy寫(xiě)一封回信，給出你的建議。寫(xiě)作要求：1.詞數(shù)：100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。DearNancy,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Dr.Know

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：李雷正在看電視，這時(shí)他的媽媽進(jìn)來(lái)了?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“whenhismothercamein”可知，是當(dāng)他媽媽進(jìn)來(lái)時(shí)，他正在看電視，用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)was/weredoing。故選A。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——瑪麗，你哥哥在哪里？——他和他的同學(xué)在花園里下棋?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Mary,whereisyourbrother?”可知，應(yīng)回答正在和同學(xué)下棋，句子時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)為be+doing。故選A。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——期中考試要來(lái)了。我感到有點(diǎn)緊張?！泡p松。我相信你一定能做好?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Yes,please好的；Ihopeso我希望如此；Takeiteasy放輕松。根據(jù)“Ifeelalittlenervous.”可知此處應(yīng)是安慰對(duì)方，選項(xiàng)C符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我不知道該在報(bào)告中寫(xiě)些什么?！憧梢栽趯?xiě)之前先讀一些評(píng)論?？疾橐蓡?wèn)詞。what什么；when何時(shí)；how怎樣；where在哪兒。根據(jù)“Youcanreadsomereviewsaboutthebookbeforewritingit.”可知，此處是指不知道在報(bào)告中寫(xiě)什么，用疑問(wèn)詞what+不定式作賓語(yǔ)。故選A。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——謝謝你幫我看家。——我的榮幸。作為鄰居，我們應(yīng)該互相幫助?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Mypleasure我的榮幸；Allright好的；Iagreewithyou我同意你的看法；Withpleasure十分樂(lè)意。根據(jù)“Thanksforhelpingmewatchmyhouse.”可知，此處是回答對(duì)方的謝意，選項(xiàng)A符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：他爬上在墻上的梯子，并且通過(guò)窗戶走進(jìn)房間?？疾榻樵~的用法。through（從內(nèi)部）通過(guò)；against反對(duì)，倚靠。根據(jù)“Heclimbeduptheladder...thewallandwentintotheroom...theopenwindow.”可知，第一空表示靠在墻上的梯子，應(yīng)該用against；第二空表示通過(guò)窗戶進(jìn)入房間，應(yīng)該用through。故選B。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：大多數(shù)孩子對(duì)漫畫(huà)書(shū)感興趣，因?yàn)樗鼈兒苡腥?。考查形容詞辨析。interesting有趣的；interested感興趣的。根據(jù)“are…in”可知，beinterestedin“對(duì)……感興趣”，第一個(gè)空使用interested；they指代comicbooks，為物，一般使用interesting，表示事物的性質(zhì)或特征。故選B。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：在考試期間，你越仔細(xì)，你犯的錯(cuò)誤就會(huì)越少?？疾樾稳菰~的比較級(jí)。more更；less較少，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；fewer較少，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；much大量，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。短語(yǔ)“the+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)”意為“越……越……”，根據(jù)“themorecarefulyouare,...mistakesyouwillmake.”可知，空格處應(yīng)填表示“更少”的表達(dá)方式，根據(jù)空格后的mistakes可知，空格處要用可以修飾可數(shù)名詞的thefewer來(lái)表示“更少”。故選C。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：哪些字母與劃線的字母讀音相同？考查字母組合的發(fā)音。根據(jù)題干可知句子時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，因此read是過(guò)去分詞形式，應(yīng)讀/red/；great偉大的/ɡre?t/；bread面包/bred/；break打破/bre?k/。根據(jù)單詞的讀音，可知B選項(xiàng)中劃線部分的發(fā)音與其相同。故選B。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我的父親沒(méi)有什么錢(qián)。我也沒(méi)有?？疾楦痹~辨析。too用于肯定句句末；also用于肯定句中，實(shí)意動(dòng)詞前；either用于否定句句末。根據(jù)該句是否定句，故選C。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Ifpeopleobey/followthetrafficrules,therewillbefeweraccident.【解析】【詳解】此處應(yīng)是表達(dá)“如果人們遵守交通規(guī)則，交通事故會(huì)更少”，應(yīng)用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，時(shí)態(tài)遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”的原則，主句用therebe句型的一般將來(lái)時(shí)therewillbe。trafficrules“交通規(guī)則”，fewer更少；故填I(lǐng)fpeopleobey/followthetrafficrules,therewillbefeweraccident.12、①.been②.in③.on④.business【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照和“forovertwomonths”可知，第一、二處所缺的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞hasbeenin，have/hasbeenin表示“在某地待一段時(shí)間”，第三、四處所缺的意思為“出差”，可用短語(yǔ)onbusiness表示。故填been；in；on；business。13、Howtimeflies!【解析】【詳解】分析句子可知，感嘆時(shí)間過(guò)得很快應(yīng)用how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句，結(jié)構(gòu)為how(+adj/adv)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞；time時(shí)間，作主語(yǔ)；fly飛，作謂語(yǔ)，主語(yǔ)為不可數(shù)名詞，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式；句首開(kāi)頭字母大寫(xiě)。故填Howtimeflies!14、(g)estures【解析】【詳解】句意：中國(guó)人不像西方人那樣使用那么多的手勢(shì)。他們?cè)诮涣鲿r(shí)沒(méi)有那么多的肢體動(dòng)作。根據(jù)“Theydon’thavesomanybodymovementsincommunication.”及首字母g可推出是沒(méi)有那么多手勢(shì)，gesture“手勢(shì)”，many后接其復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填(g)estures。15、(j)ourney【解析】【詳解】句意：我喜歡旅行，但我不能忍受坐公共汽車(chē)長(zhǎng)途旅行。根據(jù)首字母和漢語(yǔ)提示可知，此處用journey表示“行程”，a后跟單數(shù)名詞，故填(j)ourney。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、1.D2.G3.A4.E5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要談?wù)摿薐ack遇到的一些問(wèn)題，A給了他一些建議。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“What’swrongwithyou”以及“Myparentsputtoomuchpressureonme”可知此處回答自己遇到的問(wèn)題，且和父母有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)D“我昨天和父母吵架了”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Theyaskmetogotopianolessonsafterschool”以及“Infact,Ilikeplayingbasketball”可知此處表達(dá)自己不喜歡鋼琴，選項(xiàng)G“但我對(duì)彈鋼琴?zèng)]有興趣”符合語(yǔ)境。故選G?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ithinkyoushouldtellyourparentsaboutit”以及“Maybeit’shardtocommunicatewithyourparents”可知和父母交流是很難的，自己嘗試了，但是失敗了，選項(xiàng)A“我試過(guò)了，但失敗了”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“YoucouldaskMr.Huangtotalkwithyourparents”可知此處詢問(wèn)能不能給自己一些建議，選項(xiàng)E“你能給我一些建議嗎”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ihopeso”可知此處表示自己會(huì)嘗試對(duì)方給的建議，選項(xiàng)B“我會(huì)試一試”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.D2.A3.F4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，描述了五則消息和對(duì)應(yīng)的回復(fù)?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“canyoucometomyhousetomorrow?...Canyoucomeandtasteitwithme?”可知，蒂娜問(wèn)明天能來(lái)她家，能否來(lái)和她一起品嘗，D選項(xiàng)“如果明天不下雨，我就去你家。我也想嘗嘗你做的菜?！迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)，故選D。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“I’llmeetyouattherailwaystation.”可知，Bert會(huì)在火車(chē)站等。A選項(xiàng)“我一到那里就給你打電話。我們很快就會(huì)見(jiàn)面。”與之對(duì)應(yīng)，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“canyoucometomyclassroomtohelpmewithmathafterschool?I’mnotgoodatmath.Mymathispoor.”可知，Karen問(wèn)放學(xué)后能否來(lái)教室?guī)退龑W(xué)數(shù)學(xué)，她數(shù)學(xué)不好。她的數(shù)學(xué)很差。F選項(xiàng)“我做完作業(yè)后會(huì)幫你的?！迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)，故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“IwanttoinviteyoutowatchGuangdongOperawithme.”可知，Jerry想邀請(qǐng)你一起看粵劇。C選項(xiàng)“我喜歡和你一起看，我認(rèn)為它一定很棒?！迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)，故選C。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“CanImakefriendswithyou?”可知，Molly問(wèn)能否和你交朋友，B選項(xiàng)“當(dāng)然。當(dāng)我們成為好朋友后，我們會(huì)相處得很好。”與之對(duì)應(yīng)，故選B。18、1.A2.C3.B4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了如何預(yù)防流感，如何辨別自己是否患了流感以及如果患了流感應(yīng)該怎么做?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Washyourhandsoften.”，“domoreexercise”和“drinklotsofwater”可知，勤洗手，鍛煉身體和多喝水可以預(yù)防流感。故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“childrenaged6to35months.”，“peoplewhoworkathospitals.”和“peoplewhoareover60yearsold.”可知，6到35個(gè)月的孩子，在醫(yī)院工作的人以及超過(guò)60歲的人是高危人群，即5歲的孩子不屬于高危人群。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Feelingcold”，“Feelingverytired”，“Havingaheadache”，“Coughing”，“Havingasorethroat”，“Havingarunnynose”可知，共提到了六種流感的癥狀。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)題解題。根據(jù)“Getafluvaccination(接種疫苗)everyyear”可知，我們可以從文中知道接種疫苗的頻度。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要介紹如何預(yù)防流感，如何辨別自己是否患了流感以及如果患了流感應(yīng)該怎么做，由此可知本文的目的是讓我們更好地了解流感。故選D。19、1.B2.C3.D4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，向?qū)W生介紹幾點(diǎn)保護(hù)視力的方法?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Finally,youfinishallyourschoolworkandsitbackinyourchair.”可知，你完成了所有的作業(yè)，坐在椅子上，所以本文是寫(xiě)給學(xué)生的，故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itsuggestslookingatsomethingatleast20feetawayfor20secondsafter20minutesofworkonthescreen.”可知，它建議在屏幕上工作20分鐘后，看至少20英尺外的東西20秒。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“situpstraightaboutanarm’slengthawayfromthescreen”可知，要坐直，離屏幕大約一臂的距離，故選D?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要向?qū)W生介紹幾點(diǎn)保護(hù)視力的做法，故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要向?qū)W生介紹幾點(diǎn)保護(hù)視力的做法，所以推測(cè)可能在雜志的健康版塊看到這篇文章。故選A。20、1.B2.C3.C4.D【解析】【分析】文章就怎樣保護(hù)我們的牙齒提出了幾條建議?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Brush

your

teeth

at

least

twice

a

day”可知，每天至少刷牙兩次，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Eating

sugar

is

a

major

(主要的)

cause

of

tooth

decay

(蛀牙).”可知，吃糖是造成蛀牙的主要原因，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Get

a

new

toothbrush

every

three

months.”可知，應(yīng)每三個(gè)月?lián)Q一次牙刷，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Eat

lots

of

fruits

and

vegetables

and

drink

water

instead

of

soda

(蘇打).”可知，多吃水果和蔬菜，多喝水，不要喝蘇打水。所以D選項(xiàng)描述正確，故選D。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.B2.C3.A4.D5.B6.C7.D8.C9.A10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了祖逖和劉琨聞雞起舞的故事?！?題詳解】句意：他以努力工作和偉大的成就而聞名。ready樂(lè)意的；famous著名；late遲到的；sorry抱歉的。根據(jù)“hishardworkandgreatachievements”可知，以努力工作和偉大的成就而聞名；短語(yǔ)befamousfor表示“因……而出名”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：但當(dāng)他還是個(gè)孩子的時(shí)候，他是一個(gè)頑皮的男孩，對(duì)閱讀沒(méi)有什么興趣。pride驕傲；respect尊敬；interest興趣；kindness善意。根據(jù)下文“hedidn’thaveenoughknowledge”可知，對(duì)閱讀沒(méi)有什么興趣；短語(yǔ)showinterestin表示“對(duì)……有興趣”。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)他長(zhǎng)大后，祖逖意識(shí)到自己知識(shí)不夠。realized意識(shí)到；decided決定；imagined想象；promised承諾。根據(jù)下文“Sohemadeuphismindtostudyhard.”可知，要努力學(xué)習(xí)，因此此處表示意識(shí)到自己沒(méi)有知識(shí)。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：祖逖有個(gè)好朋友叫劉琨。rich富有；busy忙碌的；strict嚴(yán)格的；close親密的。根據(jù)“Theyhadadeepfriendship.”可知，有一個(gè)親密的朋友。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：他們甚至每晚睡在一張床上并且每天早上同一個(gè)時(shí)間起床。pickedup撿起；gotup起床；gaveup放棄；madeup編造。根據(jù)“Theyevensleptononebedeverynightand…atthesametimeeverymorning.”可知，說(shuō)的是早上同時(shí)起床，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：一天，當(dāng)他們正在睡覺(jué)時(shí)，祖逖聽(tīng)到公雞打鳴。discussing討論；fighting打架；sleeping睡覺(jué)；reading閱讀。根據(jù)下文“HewokeupLiuKun”可知，叫醒了劉琨，因此表示睡覺(jué)的時(shí)候聽(tīng)到了公雞打鳴。故選C。【7題詳解】句意：他想到了一個(gè)想法。order命令；ability能力；exam考試；idea想法。根據(jù)“Howaboutgettinguptoplayswords(劍)”可知，他想到了一個(gè)想法，故選D。【8題詳解】句意：無(wú)論冬天多冷，夏天多熱，他們從不放棄。cool涼爽的；dry干燥的；cold冷的；wet潮濕的。根據(jù)“inwinter”可知，是在冬天，因此是很冷的。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：此外，他們開(kāi)始認(rèn)真研究歷史，把所有的精力放在讀書(shū)上。carefully認(rèn)真地；politely禮貌地；slowly緩慢的；fastly錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)，fast的副詞還是fast。根據(jù)“putal