2025屆黑龍江省哈爾濱市香坊區(qū)七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期中監(jiān)測(cè)模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Therearemanyflowerson________sides(邊)oftheriver(河).A.all B.both C.every2、I’llgobacktomyhometown________.A.everyday B.lastweek C.yesterday D.oneday3、—Jason,howdotreeshelpus?—Theyhelpusinmanyways.Forexample,they________harmfulgases.A.takein B.lookat C.listento4、Bettyisgoing________apianolesson.A.have B.tohave C.has D.having5、—Davidlookedtiredthismorning.—_________hedidn’tsleepwelllastnight.A.Finally B.Hopefully C.Probably6、—ImadeBetsyangry.WhatshouldIdo?—Ithinkshewillbeallrightifyouapologizetoher.A.sayhello B.saygoodbye C.saysorry7、Franceisfamous________wine.Itismade________grapes.A.for;from B.for;of C.as;from D.as;of8、—Ican’tfindmycrayons.MayIuse________?—Sure.Hereyouare.A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself9、—Willhegowithustomorrow?—________.A.That’sagoodidea B.I’mnotsure C.Haveagoodtime10、—Couldyouhelpme________thisproblem,Jim?—I’mnotsure.We’dbetter________Mr.Liforhelp.A.with;ask B.with;toask C.to;ask D.to;toask二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、bycar,will,or,travel,we,byplane______________________________?12、I’llcallyou________(在……之間)threeo’clockandsixo’clock.13、我們必須遵守學(xué)校的規(guī)則。Wemust________school________.14、一些國(guó)家，比如日本，有很多地震。Somecountries,________________,Japan,havealotofearthquakes.15、Thedogissleeping________（lazy）inthesun.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、

請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Hello,thisisMaryspeaking.IsthatTom?B:Yes,thisisTom.A:____1____B:IamreadingabookcalledHarryPotter.A:Whatdoyouthinkofit?B:____2____Itisworth(值得)readingasecondtime.A:IhearthatthemovieHarryPotterisonatthecinema.____3____B:Yes,I’dloveto.____4____A:Let’srideourbikestothecinema.Ithinkit’sagoodwaytokeephealthy.B:OK.____5____A:Let’smeetattheschoolgateat7:00a.m.tomorrow.B:OK.Seeyoulater.A:Seeyou.A.Whatareyoudoing?B.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?C.Howdowegetthere?D.Wouldyouliketogotothemovieswithme?E.Howaboutridingourbikestothecinema?F.Ithinkitisexcellent.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、10ParkLaneNewportTel:0-1633149987SchoolTripJoinusinaschooltriptoBostononSunday,May14th.We’llspendthemorninginthecitycenter.We’llhavelunchinthepark.Youdon’thavetobringyourlunch.Intheafternoon,we’llgofishingnearOdinsonLake.Andtherewillbeafishingclassandafishingracetoo.Price:20dollarseach.Thebusleavesat8:15.Pleasemeetinfrontoftheschoollibrary15minutesearlier,we’llcomebackat4:5intheafternoonandarriveattheschoolatabout5:5pm.Wemustfollowtheseimportantrules.◆Don’tarrivelateforthemeetingtime.◆Don’tgivefoodtothebirdsonthelake.◆Don’tplaywithwaterorrunnearthelake.◆Don’ttakethefishyougethomewithyou.Putthembackintothelakeaftertheclassandtherace.Ifitisrainythatday,wecangofreemuseumvisitinginstead.Don’tforgettotakeyourumbrellas!1.Thestudentsaregoingto________.A.liveinatown B.gocamping C.visitacitycenter D.walkinaforest2.Studentshavetomeetinfrontoftheschoollibraryat________.A.8:00am B.8:15am C.8:00pm D.8:15pm3.Howmanyimportantrulesarementioned(提及)inthispassage?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.4.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?A.Studentscanfeedthebirdsonthelake.B.Studentswillhavearunningracenearthelake.C.Ifitrains,studentswillspendthedayinamuseum.D.Studentscanbuythefishtheygetandtakethemhome.5.Thispassageisprobably________.A.apieceofnews B.anotice(通知) C.anadvertisement(廣告) D.astory18、Manymiddleschoolstudentsdon’tknowhowtospendtheirfreetime.Whentheyhaveholidays,theyalwayshavenothingtodoandfeelbored.Somemayplaycomputergamesalldaylongandsomemaystayinbedandsleepallday.It’snotagoodway.Herearesomesuggestions.First,ifyoudon’tliketostayathome,youcangoforapicnicorplaysomesports.Inthisway,youcantakesomefreshairandkeephealthy.Second,ifyouliketostayathome,youmayenjoysomelightmusicorreadafewnovels.Youcanplaysomeindoorgamessuchaschess,cardsandtabletennis.What’smore,youcanalsoplantsometreesandflowersinyourgardentomakeyourhomebeautiful.Atlast,itisalsoagoodwaytokeepapetandtalkwithit.Justdevelopsomehobbiesandyouwillfeelmuchhappierafteralongholiday.1.Howmanysuggestionsdoesthewritergiveifyouwanttostayathome?A.Five. B.Four. C.Three. D.Two.2.Whydoweneedtodosportsinourfreetime?A.Tokeephealthy. B.Tomakemorefriends.C.Tomakeourstudiesbetter. D.Toknowabouttheworld.3.WhichisNOTagoodwaytospendourfreetimeaccordingtothewriter?A.Goingforapicnic. B.Sleepingallday.C.Playingchess. D.Keepingapet.4.Whatis/areimportanttoyoutospendyourfreetimeaccordingtothewriter?A.Money. B.Friends. C.Hobbies. D.Trees.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Whattodowhenyoustayathome B.HowtodevelopyourhobbyC.Howtospendyourfreetime D.Howtokeephealthy19、SaltedfishisacommonfoodthatispopularinthesouthofChina.Peopleenjoytheprocessofchewingitanditenrichesthetasteofthedishes.Buteatingtoomuchsaltedfishcangiveyoucancer.Saltedfishisproducedwithalargeamountofsalt,whichlaterturnsintonitrites(亞硝酸鹽).Whennitritesreachourstomach,theyturnintoanotherkindofchemicalthatcancausecancer.Sodoesthismeanwecan’teatsaltedfishanymore?“Peopledon’tneedtoworrytoomuch.Ithastodowithhowoftenyoueatcertainfoodsandhowmuchofthemyoueat.”HuangYufang,anexpertsaid.Ifyoureallylikeeatingsaltedfish,youcaneatasmallamountonceortwiceamonth.Meanwhile,youshouldalsoeatmorefruitandvegetablesthatarerichinvitaminC,asthiscanhelptopreventtheformationofnitrites.Infact,alotoffoodisthoughttocausecancer,suchaspickles(咸菜),arecapalm(檳榔),certainfriedfoodsandevenredmeat,suchaspork,lambandbeef.Althoughthesefoodscanpotentiallycausecancer,itdoesn’tmeanapersonwillgetcancerjustfromeatingthem,accordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization.Canceriscausedbymanydifferentfactors,suchasone’sgenes(基因),environment,lifestyleandeatinghabits.Aslongasonehasabalanceddiet,onedoesn’tneedtoavoidcancer-causingfoodsentirely.1.WhyissaltedfishpopularinthesouthofChina?A.BecauseitisacommonfoodinthesouthofChina.B.Becauseitischewyandaddsflavortootherdishes.C.Becauseitisimportanttotakeinenoughsalteveryday.D.Becauseitiseasytofindandcookfishinthesouth.2.Saltedfishmaycausecancerwhen________.A.itiscookedwithsalt B.thesaltinitturnsintonitritesC.peopleeattoomuchofit D.itiseatenwithcertainfoods3.WhatsuggestiondoesHuangYufanggivetosaltedfishfans?A.Stopeatingsaltedfishfromnowon.B.Haveasmallamountofsaltedfisheveryday.C.EatmorefruitandvegetablestogetmorevitaminC.D.Gotoseethedoctorifyoudon’tfeelwell.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Foodalonewon’tmakepeoplegetcancereasily.B.Peoplewhohaveabalanceddietwillnotgetcancer.C.Onedoesn’tneedtoavoideatingcancer-causingfood.D.Peopleshouldfindabetterplacetolive.5.Wherecanwemostlikelyreadthispassage?A.Inastorybook. B.Inamagazine. C.Inatravelguide. D.Inaninterview.20、CookingClubWelcometotheCookingClub.Onlyboyscanjointheclub.Youwillfindtheclubisveryinterestingandyouwillmakesomefriendshere.Youcanlearnmanykindsofdishes（菜肴）eachweek.Cookingathomeforyourfamilyoryourfriendsisinteresting!Pleasecallat54783.DancingClubCanyoudance?Doyouwanttodance?Joinus!TheDancingClubisinourartbuilding.Therearefiftystudentsinourclub.Callat89542tolearnmore.MusicClubTheclubisforallstudents.Eachweekend,weplaydifferentkindsofmusicforyou.Wealsotellyouthestorybehindthemusic.Youcancallat18190togetmoreinformation.EnglishClubAreyouworriedaboutyourspokenEnglish?Youcanhaveafreetalkinourclub.TherearesomeEnglishteachershere,too.Time:SaturdayandSundayevening.Callat45612.1.Youcanlearntomakedishesinthe________.A.MusicClub B.DancingClub C.CookingClub2.WhereistheDancingClub?A.Intheartbuilding. B.Intheplayground. C.Inthesciencebuilding.3.Thereare________studentsintheDancingClub.A.30 B.40 C.504.What’sthetelephonenumberoftheMusicClub?A.45612. B.89542. C.18190.5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.MarycanjointheCookingClubwithhersister.B.Youcan’tgototheEnglishClubonThursday.C.StudentscangototheMusicClubeveryday.五、完形填空（10分）21、閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。并將答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。JohnnieMartinwasborninaworker’sfamily.Hisparentsdreamedthattheirsoncould___1___agoodjobandliveabetterlife.However,toJohnnie,school___2___seemedlikeawallthatwasimpossibletogothrough.OnedaywhenhewasinGrade11,Johnniewentintoschoolpsychologist’s(心理學(xué)家)officetoaskforhelp.“I’vebeentryinghard.ButIcan’trememberanything.MaybeI’mjust___3___….”Johnniewasabouttocry.Thepsychologistputhishandontheboy’s___4___,“Peoplehavedifferentkindsoftalents(才能),Johnnie.Therearepainterswhowere___5___abletolearnmaths,andengineerswhocan’tsingonkey.Somedayyouwillfindyours,andwhenyoudo,youwillmakeeveryone___6___ofyou.”Johnniedidn’tgotouniversity.Hefoundajobworkinginthe___7___aroundthetown.Soonsomethingamazinghappened,hiscustomers(顧客)begantonoticethatJohnniehada“greenthumb”.Theplantshe___8___grewwell,andtherosesblossomed.Peoplestartedtoaccepthis___9___forgardening,becausehehadaneyeforcolourandlight.TodayJohnnielivesagreatlifebecauseofhis___10___ingardening.AndhisparentsaresohappytoseeJohnniespreadbeautybeforetheeyesofpeople.1.A.keep B.get C.do D.make2.A.gates B.days C.lessons D.library3.A.stupid B.sad C.difficult D.poor4.A.shoulder B.heart C.stomach D.eyes5.A.always B.usually C.seldom D.never6.A.scared B.proud C.happy D.excited7.A.banks B.vineyards C.stores D.gardens8.A.pickedup B.cutdown C.lookedafter D.paintedabout9.A.pictures B.tools C.fields D.advice10.A.dreams B.success C.efforts D.practice六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、

請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整。DearKen,Howareyou?Ihopeyouareenjoyingyournewschoolyear.Mynewschoolisbigandbeautiful.Thereisabigplayground,anewlibraryandthirty-twoclassrooms.Mynewschoolisreallydifferentfrommyoldonebecauseit’saninternationalschool.Inmyclass,IamtheonlyEnglishstudent.MyclassmatescomefromChina,theUnitedStates,CanadaandAustralia.Iamworriedonthefirstdayhere,becauseIdon’tknowanyone.Later,Imakealotoffriends.Therearedifferentkindsofclubsinmynewschool.Ijointhescienceclub.EveryThursdayafternoon,wetalkabouttheweather,likewherewindcomesfromandhowithelpspeople.Weoftenusecomputersinallourlessons.Therearetencomputerroomsforus.Togetinformation,wecanusecomputersandreadbooksinthelibrary.Pleaseletmeknowhowyourschoollifeisgoing.Yours,Mary1.WhereareMary’sclassmatesfrom?________________________________________________________________2.WhydoesMaryfeelworriedonthefirstday?________________________________________________________________3.WhatclubdoesMaryjoin?________________________________________________________________4.Whendotheytalkabouttheweather?________________________________________________________________5.Howmanywayscanstudentsgetinformation?________________________________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）一個(gè)學(xué)年過(guò)去了，班主任老師準(zhǔn)備重新選舉班干部。假如你是Tommy，你很想競(jìng)選體育委員PEmonitor一職，請(qǐng)按下表提供的信息，用不少于60詞的英語(yǔ)，準(zhǔn)備演講稿自我推薦。演講稿必須包含以下提供的所有信息，并拓展2點(diǎn)相關(guān)的個(gè)人優(yōu)點(diǎn)，以便獲取更多的票數(shù)。開(kāi)頭句子已經(jīng)給出，不算入總詞數(shù)。TommyAboutmyselftallstronghealthyBegoodatdoingsportrunfastplaymostball-gameslovefootballgetthebestscore（分?jǐn)?shù)）ineverymatchIcandofortheclass……請(qǐng)補(bǔ)充至少一點(diǎn)注意：1.作文內(nèi)容必須包含表格中所提示的所有信息，可以按需要適當(dāng)補(bǔ)充拓展。2.請(qǐng)用不少于60詞的英文單詞完成你所需要寫的部分，已經(jīng)給出的內(nèi)容不算入總詞數(shù)。3.請(qǐng)?jiān)诖鹁硪?guī)定范圍內(nèi)寫作，超出范圍的內(nèi)容無(wú)效。4.作文中不可透露自己的真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校。Goodmorningdearclassmates.TodayIamheretogiveaspeechand__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：河的兩邊有許多花?？疾榇~辨析。all（三者及三者以上的）全部；both兩者都；every每個(gè)。根據(jù)“sides(邊)oftheriver(河)”及常識(shí)可知，河有兩邊，排除A選項(xiàng)；且此處的“sides”為復(fù)數(shù)形式，空處應(yīng)填both。故選B。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意；總有一天我會(huì)回老家?？疾橐话銓?lái)時(shí)。everyday每天；lastweek上周；yesterday昨天；oneday一天。根據(jù)“I’llgo”可知，句子為一般將來(lái)時(shí)，應(yīng)用將來(lái)的某天來(lái)表示。故選D。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——Jason，樹(shù)木如何幫助我們？——它們?cè)诤芏喾矫鎺椭覀儭＠?，它們吸收有害氣體?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。takein吸收；lookat看；listento聽(tīng)。根據(jù)“harmfulgases”可知，此處指樹(shù)木吸收有害氣體，故選A。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：貝蒂要上一節(jié)鋼琴課?？疾橐话銓?lái)時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)。begoingtodosth“打算做某事”，此空應(yīng)填tohave，故選B。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——大衛(wèi)今天早上看起來(lái)很累?！赡芩蛲頉](méi)睡好?？疾楦痹~辨析。Finally最后；Hopefully希望地；Probably可能。根據(jù)“hedidn’tsleepwelllastnight”可知，推測(cè)沒(méi)有睡好，所以看起來(lái)很累，故選C。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我讓貝茜生氣了。我該怎么辦？——如果你向她道歉，我想她會(huì)沒(méi)事的?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。sayhello打招呼；saygoodbye說(shuō)再見(jiàn)；saysorry說(shuō)抱歉。apologize意為“道歉”，與“saysorry”同義，故選C。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：法國(guó)以紅酒而聞名。它由葡萄做成的?？疾榻樵~辨析。befamousfor因……而聞名；befamousas作為……而聞名；bemadeof由……制成（能看出原料）；bemadefrom由……制成（不能看出原料）。根據(jù)“Franceisfamous...wine”可知法國(guó)以紅酒聞名，用befamousfor；紅酒由葡萄制成的，看不出原材料，用bemadefrom。故選A。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我找不到我蠟筆。我可以用你的嗎？——當(dāng)然。給你?？疾榇~辨析。you你；your你的，形容詞性物主代詞；yours你的，名詞性物主代詞；yourself你自己。根據(jù)“MayIuse...”可知表示我可以用你的嗎，空格后沒(méi)有名詞，應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞。故選C。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——他明天會(huì)和我們一起去嗎？——我不確定。考查情景交際。That’sagoodidea好主意；I’mnotsure我不確定；Haveagoodtime玩得開(kāi)心。根據(jù)“Willhegowithustomorrow?”可知，此處為詢問(wèn)，“I’mnotsure”符合題意，故選B。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能幫我解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題嗎，吉姆？——我不確定。我們最好向李先生尋求幫助?？疾榻樵~辨析。with和；to到。helpsbwithsth表示“幫助某人某事”；helpsbtodosth表示“幫助某人做某事”，根據(jù)“helpme...thisproblem”可知此處是指helpsbwithsth，可排除CD選項(xiàng)；hadbetterdosth表示“最好做某事”。故選A。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Willwetravelbycarorbyplane##Willwetravelbyplaneorbycar【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)可知，這是一個(gè)問(wèn)句。將will提到句首，we作主語(yǔ)；travel是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞；bycar“坐汽車”，byplane“坐飛機(jī)”，or是選擇關(guān)系，故填Willwetravelbycarorbyplane/Willwetravelbyplaneorbycar“我們開(kāi)車去還是坐飛機(jī)去”。12、between【解析】【詳解】句意：我會(huì)在三點(diǎn)到六點(diǎn)之間給你打電話。between...and表示“兩者之間”。故填between。13、①.follow##obey##keep②.rules【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處“遵守”可以用follow/obey/keep表示，在情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后用原形；“規(guī)則”rule，用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填follow/obey/keep；rules。14、①.for②.example【解析】【詳解】對(duì)比中英文可知，此空應(yīng)填forexample“例如”，為介詞短語(yǔ)，故填for；example。15、lazily【解析】【詳解】句意：這只狗懶洋洋地睡在太陽(yáng)下。根據(jù)“Thedogissleeping...（lazy）inthesun.”可知，此處修飾動(dòng)詞sleeping，需要lazy的副詞形式。故填lazily。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、1.A2.F3.D4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是A和B在打電話的情景。他們談?wù)摿恕豆ㄌ亍愤@本書(shū)，并決定一起去電影院觀看電影《哈利波特》?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“IamreadingabookcalledHarryPotter.”可知空處應(yīng)詢問(wèn)對(duì)方在做什么事，選項(xiàng)A“你在做什么事？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Whatdoyouthinkofit?”可知空處應(yīng)對(duì)此進(jìn)行回答，表明自己對(duì)這本書(shū)的看法，選項(xiàng)F“我認(rèn)為它很棒?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,I’dloveto.”可知上文在邀請(qǐng)對(duì)方去看電影，選項(xiàng)D“你想要和我一起去看電影嗎？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Let’srideourbikestothecinema.Ithinkit’sagoodwaytokeephealthy.”可知此處談?wù)摰氖侨ル娪霸旱姆绞?，故上文?yīng)提問(wèn)交通方式，選項(xiàng)C“我們?nèi)绾蔚侥睦铮俊狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Let’smeetattheschoolgateat7:00a.m.tomorrow.”可知此處回答的是見(jiàn)面的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)，故上文應(yīng)就此來(lái)提問(wèn)，選項(xiàng)B“我們什么時(shí)候在哪兒見(jiàn)面？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.C2.A3.D4.C5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了一則學(xué)校旅行的相關(guān)信息，包括費(fèi)用、時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)和需要遵守的相關(guān)規(guī)則等?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的“We’llspendthemorninginthecitycenter.”可知我們將在市中心度過(guò)一個(gè)早晨。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的“Thebusleavesat8:15.Pleasemeetinfrontoftheschoollibrary15minutesearlier,”可知巴士于8：15出發(fā)。請(qǐng)?zhí)崆?5分鐘在學(xué)校圖書(shū)館前集合，因此是8點(diǎn)集合。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀文章可知，主要介紹了四條規(guī)則。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段的“Ifitisrainythatday,wecangofreemuseumvisitinginstead.”可知如果那天下雨，我們可以去免費(fèi)參觀博物館。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，主要介紹了一則學(xué)校旅行的相關(guān)信息，包括費(fèi)用、時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)和需要遵守的相關(guān)規(guī)則等。結(jié)合開(kāi)頭的“JoinusinaschooltriptoBostononSunday,May14th.”可知加入我們5月14日星期日的波士頓學(xué)校之旅。因此是一則廣告。故選C。18、1.B2.A3.B4.C5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹如何度過(guò)業(yè)余時(shí)間?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“First,ifyoudon’tliketostayathome,youcangoforapicnicorplaysomesports.Inthisway,youcantakesomefreshairandkeephealthy.Second,ifyouliketostayathome,youmayenjoysomelightmusicorreadafewnovels.Youcanplaysomeindoorgamessuchaschess,cardsandtabletennis.What’smore,youcanalsoplantsometreesandflowersinyourgardentomakeyourhomebeautiful.Atlast,itisalsoagoodwaytokeepapetandtalkwithit.”（首先，如果你不喜歡待在家里，你可以去野餐或做一些運(yùn)動(dòng)。這樣，你可以呼吸一些新鮮空氣，保持健康。第二，如果你喜歡待在家里，你可以欣賞一些輕音樂(lè)或讀一些小說(shuō)。你可以玩一些室內(nèi)游戲，如國(guó)際象棋、紙牌和乒乓球。此外，你還可以在花園里種一些樹(shù)和花，讓你的家變得美麗。最后，這也是一個(gè)很好的方式來(lái)養(yǎng)一只寵物并與它交談。）可知本文提到了四種待在家里的活動(dòng)建議，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Inthisway,youcantakesomefreshairandkeephealthy.”可知在業(yè)余時(shí)間做運(yùn)動(dòng)能有利于保持健康，故選A。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“First,ifyoudon’tliketostayathome,youcangoforapicnicorplaysomesports.Inthisway,youcantakesomefreshairandkeephealthy.Second,ifyouliketostayathome,youmayenjoysomelightmusicorreadafewnovels.Youcanplaysomeindoorgamessuchaschess,cardsandtabletennis.What’smore,youcanalsoplantsometreesandflowersinyourgardentomakeyourhomebeautiful.Atlast,itisalsoagoodwaytokeepapetandtalkwithit.”可知提到人們度過(guò)業(yè)余時(shí)間好方法有：做運(yùn)動(dòng)；玩室內(nèi)游戲；種樹(shù)和花；養(yǎng)寵物。沒(méi)有提到整天睡覺(jué)，故選B。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Justdevelopsomehobbiesandyouwillfeelmuchhappierafteralongholiday.”可知度過(guò)自己業(yè)余時(shí)間的好方法是發(fā)展自己的一些愛(ài)好，故選C。【5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)整篇文章內(nèi)容及其第一段第一句“Manymiddleschoolstudentsdon’tknowhowtospendtheirfreetime.”可知本文主要介紹如何度過(guò)業(yè)余時(shí)間，故選C。19、1.B2.C3.C4.A5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了咸魚(yú)是一種常見(jiàn)的食物，很多人擔(dān)心它會(huì)含有亞硝酸鹽。事實(shí)上，只要我們不經(jīng)常吃是沒(méi)有事情的。如果一個(gè)人有均衡的飲食，就不需要完全避免致癌食物?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Peopleenjoytheprocessofchewingitanditenrichesthetasteofthedishes.”可知，人們喜歡他的有嚼勁，并且可以向其他菜中添加咸味。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Peopledon’tneedtoworrytoomuch.Ithastodowithhowoftenyoueatcertainfoodsandhowmuchofthemyoueat.”可知，咸魚(yú)想要致癌，需要人們吃的足夠多。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“youshouldalsoeatmorefruitandvegetablesthatarerichinvitaminC,asthiscanhelptopreventtheformationofnitrites.”可知，人們應(yīng)該多吃含有維生素C的水果，以防止亞硝酸鹽的生成。故選C。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Canceriscausedbymanydifferentfactors,suchasone’sgenes(基因),environment,lifestyleandeatinghabits.”可知，食物本身可能會(huì)致癌，但是并不意味著人吃了它們會(huì)患上癌癥。人患上癌癥的原因有很多。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“SaltedfishisacommonfoodthatispopularinthesouthofChina.Peopleenjoytheprocessofchewingitanditenrichesthetasteofthedishes.Buteatingtoomuchsaltedfishcangiveyoucancer.”可知，文章是對(duì)健康生活方式的介紹，故會(huì)在雜志上看見(jiàn)這篇文章。故選B。20、1.C2.A3.C4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了四個(gè)俱樂(lè)部的相關(guān)信息?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youcanlearnmanykindsofdisheseachweek.”可知，你可以在烹飪俱樂(lè)部學(xué)做菜。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“DancingClubisinourartbuilding.”可知，舞蹈俱樂(lè)部在藝術(shù)樓。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Therearefiftystudentsinourclub.”可知，俱樂(lè)部里有50個(gè)學(xué)生。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youcancallat18190togetmoreinformation.”可知，電話號(hào)碼為18190.故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Onlyboyscanjointheclub”可知，烹飪俱樂(lè)部只收男生，A選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)“Time:SaturdayandSundayevening.”可知，英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部周六周日晚上才開(kāi)放，故B選項(xiàng)“周四不能去”正確；根據(jù)“Eachweekend,weplaydifferentkindsofmusicforyou.”可知，音樂(lè)俱樂(lè)部只在周末開(kāi)放，所以C選項(xiàng)“每天”錯(cuò)誤。故選B。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.B2.C3.A4.A5.D6.B7.D8.C9.D10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了約翰尼·馬丁為學(xué)業(yè)感到痛苦，求助心理醫(yī)生后知道每個(gè)人都有自己的天賦才能，最后發(fā)現(xiàn)了自己在園藝方面的才能的故事。【1題詳解】句意：他的父母夢(mèng)想著他們的兒子能找到一份好工作，過(guò)上更好的生活。keep保持；get得到；do做；make制作。根據(jù)“Hisparentsdreamedthattheirson”可知是夢(mèng)想著兒子得到一份好工作。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：然而，對(duì)約翰尼來(lái)說(shuō)，學(xué)校的課程似乎是一堵不可能跨越的墻。gates門；days天；lessons課程；library圖書(shū)館。根據(jù)下文“I’vebeentryinghard.ButIcan’trememberanything.”可知此處指學(xué)校課程似乎是一堵不可能跨越的墻。故選C。【3題詳解】句意：可能我只是很蠢。stupid愚蠢；sad悲傷的；difficult困難的；poor貧窮的。根據(jù)“I’vebeentryinghard.ButIcan’trememberanything.”可知努力了，但什么都記不住，因此覺(jué)得自己是蠢的。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：心理學(xué)家把手放在男孩的肩膀上。shoulder肩膀；heart心臟；stomach肚子；eyes眼睛。根據(jù)上文“Johnniewasabouttocry.”可知約翰尼快要哭了，為了安慰他，心理醫(yī)生把手放在他的肩膀上。故選A。【5題詳解】句意：有些畫(huà)家永遠(yuǎn)學(xué)不會(huì)數(shù)學(xué)，有些工程師不會(huì)唱在調(diào)上。always總是；usually通常；seldom幾乎不；never從不。根據(jù)“andengineerswhocan’tsingonkey.”可知有的畫(huà)家學(xué)不會(huì)數(shù)學(xué)，應(yīng)用never表示否定。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：總有一天你會(huì)找到你的（天賦），當(dāng)你這樣做時(shí)，你會(huì)讓每個(gè)人都為你感到驕傲。scared可怕的；proud自豪的；happy開(kāi)心的；excited興奮的。短語(yǔ)beproudofsb表示“為某人自豪”。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：他在鎮(zhèn)上的花園里找到了一份工作。banks銀行；vineyards果園；stores商店；gardens花園。根據(jù)后文的“andtherosesblossomed.”可知玫瑰花開(kāi)了，因此是在花園工作。故選D。【8題詳解】句意：他照顧的植物長(zhǎng)得很好，玫瑰開(kāi)了花。pickedup撿起；cutdown砍到；lookedafter照顧；paintedabout繪畫(huà)。根據(jù)“Theplantshe...grewwell,”可知是他照顧的的植物長(zhǎng)得好。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：人們開(kāi)始接受他對(duì)園藝的建議，因?yàn)樗麑?duì)顏色和光線有敏銳的洞察力。pictures圖片；tools工具；fields領(lǐng)域；ad