2025年山西省呂梁汾陽市八年級英語第二學(xué)期期中質(zhì)量檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—WhyisJohnsopopularinyourclass?—Becausehealwaystellsjokes.Heis.A.humorous B.awful C.nervous2、―Whatdoyouknowabouttheearth,Tony?―It’sa________anditgoesaroundthesun.Weshouldprotectitbecauseit’souronlyhomeland.A.star B.planet C.galaxy3、—Thiscartoonisveryfunny.—Yes.Ican’thelp________whenIwatchit.A.laughing B.laugh C.tolaugh D.laughed4、—Themid-termexamiscoming.Ifeelalittlenervous.—________Ibelieveyouwilldowellinit.A.Yes,please. B.Ihopeso. C.Takeiteasy.5、Somestudentsfeelsoupset________toomuchhomework.A.so B.because C.becauseof6、Theoldmanlives________buthedoesn’tfeel________.A.alone;lonely B.lonely;lonely C.lonely;alone7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我去度假時(shí)，你介意幫我照看一下我的寵物貓嗎？考查動(dòng)詞短語。短語minddoingsth意為“介意做某事”，空處應(yīng)填動(dòng)名詞，takecareof意為“照顧”，故選B。8、Broadwayisfamous_________itstheatresandWallStreetisfamous_______animportanttradecentre.A.as;for B.for;as C.as;as D.for;for9、Thesoup________,soJoputmorewaterinit.A.tastedterriblysalty B.tastesterriblysaltyC.tastedterriblysalt D.tastesterriblesalty10、—Whatahotday!Wouldyoupleasegetmesomedrinks?—________.A.That’sallright B.Withpleasure C.Itdoesn’tmatter D.Mypleasure二、短文填空（10分）11、下面的材料A～F分別介紹了六部和動(dòng)物有關(guān)的卡通電影片。請根據(jù)Anna,Ben,Cathy,Emily的喜好選擇最適合他們觀看的電影。____1____Annalikeslions.Shewouldliketoknowsomestoriesofthem.____2____Beniscrazyaboutadventurestories.Heenjoysthestoriesaboutgoodguysbeatingbadguys.____3____Cathylikesfairytales.Shedreamstomeetaprinceinthemovie.____4____Davidisfondofsmallanimals.Heisalsointerestedincookingandstoriesaboutcooking.____5____Emily’sfavouriteanimalisthepanda.Shethinksitislovelyandsheenjoysthestoriesaboutpandas.A.KungFuPanda2DidyouwatchKungFuPandain2008?DoyourememberthepandaPo?HelearnsKungfuhardandbecomesverystrong.Now,heiscomingback.Hehassomenewtroubles.PoisprotectingtheValleyofPeace.Thepeacefullifedoesn’tlastlong.B.ZootopiaDoyouknowthebigcitycalledZootopia?Manyanimalslivehappilythere.Judytherabbitisapolicewoman.Sheoftenmessesthingsup.AfoxcalledNicklaughsatheralot.Judydoesn’tlikehim.Oneday,manyanimalsgomissinginZootopia.JudyhastofindthemwithNick’shelp.C.RatatouilleRemyisarat.HelivesinaFrenchcountryhousewithhisfamily.Remylovesfinefood.Remydreamsofbecomingagreatchef(廚師).Itisaharddreamforarat.Butluckcomeswhenhefindshimselfinarestaurant.There,hemeetsayoungboy.D.ThePrincessandtheFrogItisalivelyversionoftheclassicfairytale.ItdescribesabeautifulgirlnamedTiana,afrogprincewhowantstobehumanagain,andaspecialkissthatleadsthembothonasufferingadventure.Themoviealsooffersamusicalexperiencetotheyoungestears.E.PussinbootsPussinbootsisacat.Healwayswearsahat,asword(劍)andapairofboots.Pusshasachildhoodfriend.Theyoftentaketheadventuretogether.TheywanttofindJack’smagicbeans.Buttwobadguyswanttousethebeanstoruletheworld.Pussandhisfriendhavetostealthebeans.Cantheybeatthetwobadguys？F.TheLionKingTheLionKingincludesmanygreatsongs.However,itisthefilm’sstorythathasmadeitatrueclassic.Simbaexperiencesthelossofhisfamily,buthealsogrowsstrongerandmakesnewfriendshipsashegrowsup.Thisfilmcanteachchildrenaboutsomeofthedifficultiesthatlifeoftenbrings.三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中所給詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。TheLunarNewYeariscalledtheYearoftheRabbitinChinaandtheYearoftheCatinVietnam(越南).AncientstorytellerssaidtheJadeEmperor____1____(organize)araceacrossariverforalltheanimalsintheworld.TheJadeEmperordecided____2____(choose)thefirst12animalsthatreachedtheothersidetoappearinthezodiac(生肖).IntheChinesestory,thecatandtheratwereridingacrossariveronanox____3____onesidetotheothersidewhentheratpushedthecatintothewater.Inthestory,____4____(turn)thetwoanimalsintoenemiesistheresultofthisrace.Thatiswhycatshavebeenhuntingratseversince.IntheChinesestory,therabbitcrossedtheriverbyjumpingon____5____topofstonesintheriver.Whentherabbitgotthere,nootherswerearound,it____6____(simple)thoughttheracewastooeasy.Therabbitwas____7____(bore)withtheracesoitwentofftothesideandslept.Bythetimetherabbitwokeup,threeanimalshadalreadyarrived.____8____,intheVietnamesestory—whichdidnothavearabbit—thecatcouldswimandendeduparrivingfourth.Thetoptwelvefinishersarerat,ox,tiger(orrabbit),dragon,snake,goat,monkey,dog,andpig.Oneexplanationforchangingrabbitwithcatmighthavetodowithpeople’s____9____(impress)onthetwoanimals.InChinese,therabbit____10____(describe)asaluckyanimalwhichislovedbypeople.TheVietnamesethinkthecatisaluckyanimal.四、完形填空（10分）13、HaveyouwatchedtheshortfilmTheSongofNewChina?Itis____1____andhaswonmanypeople’shearts.younggirlnamedKristinaGrigoryanmadethefilm.____2____GrigoryanisaforeigngirllivinginChina,sheusesthisfilmtotellaChinesestory.It____3____howthesongMarchoftheVolunteers(《義勇軍進(jìn)行曲》)wasborn.AlmostallChinesepeoplecansingthesong,butfew____4____thestorybehindit.Grigoryanfirstheardthestorybehindthesonginaculturalproject.Shewas____5____thestoryandwantedtomakeafilmaboutit.ShetoldherplantoherfriendTianHongminandaskedherforhelp.Tianwasalsointerestedinthestory,sothetwogirls____6____toworktogether.GrigoryanandTianspentalotoftimeonthefilm.Theyvisitedmanyhistoricalsites(遺址)and____7____plentyofinformation.Theyoftenworkedtilllateatnight.____8____,theshortfilmcameout.Grigoryansaid,“Ihavelearnedalotduringmakingthefilm.Iknowmoreandbetter____9____Chinesehistorynow.”TheSongofNewChinanotonlytellspeoplehowthesongwasbornbutalsoexplains(說明)howitgottootherpartsoftheworld.Nowmoreandmorepeople______10______thesong.Whatameaningfulfilm!1.A.expensive B.popular C.personal D.ancient2.A.Because B.If C.Till D.Although3.A.shows B.moves C.finds D.takes4.A.mix B.write C.know D.like5.A.nervousabout B.interestedin C.goodat D.famousfor6.A.decided B.waited C.afforded D.stopped7.A.changed B.corrected C.collected D.offered8.A.Probably B.Suddenly C.Immediately D.Finally9.A.for B.about C.at D.through10.A.improve B.forget C.complete D.understand五、閱讀理解（30分）14、根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容，從方框所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能夠填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。HaveyoueverheardofafamouscharitycalledOperationSmile?Wehopewecanhelpyouunderstandhowwearetryingtohelpchildrenallovertheworld.OperationSmilewasstartedbyadoctorandhiswife.In1982,togetherwithsomevolunteers,theywenttoPhilippinestohelpchildrenwhohadholesintheirlipsorinsidetheirmouths.___1___.Thesevolunteersworkedveryhard.Buttheyworriedthattheycouldnotcarryonwiththeworkbecausetheywereshortofmoney.Thentheydecidedtostartacharitysothattheycouldhelptheseneedychildren.____2____.OperationSmileworksinmorethantwentydevelopingcountriesandhascuredover10,000childrenwhohaveproblemswiththeirmouths.OperationSmilehaswonmanyprizesforitsworkandin1999theyevenstartedaspecialeventcalled"TheWorldJourneyofHope".____3____.____4____.TheycancontinuetohelpchildrenwhenOperationSmilehasleft.Astothechildrenwithmuchmoreseriousproblems,theywillsendthemtoAmericaforfurthertreatment.Soshowyourkindnessandgenerositytotheneedychildrennow.YoucansendyourdonationtoOperationSmileatlocalbanks.____5____A.Ontheotherhand,OperationSmiletrainslocaldoctorsandnursesindevelopingcountries.B.Manythanksfromthechildrenwhocansmilenowwillcometoyou.C.TheycalleditOperationSmile.D.Itwasverydifficultforthemtoeatanddrink.E.5,000childrenin18countriesarecuredduringtheevent.15、ScientisthavedonealottostopthespreadoftheCOVID-19virus(病毒).Althougheverythingseemstogobacktonormal,theresearchhasn’tstopped.Accordingtoanewstudy,ahighlydangeroussnakecouldholdakeytofightingtheCOVID-19virus.Theyfoundapeptide(肽)inthevenom(毒液)ofthejararacussusnakes.Itcaneffectivelyslowthegrowthspeedofthevirusinmonkeycells.Thatmeansapossiblesteptowardamedicinetofightthevirus.“It’sjustthefirststepinthelongrun.Theprocessisstillalongwaytogo,”saidProfessorRafaelGuido,oneoftheresearchscientists.“Wewereabletoseethatthepeptidepreventedthedevelopmentofthevirusinvitro(體外).Besides,wewerealsoabletoseethatinthelabitwasabletostoponeoftheproteinsthatisveryimportantforthevirus’sabilitytogrow.”Guidosaidthepeptidecanbeproducedinthelabmakingcatchingorraisingthesnakesunnecessary.ButGiuseppePuorto,ascientiststudyingsnakes,stillworriespeoplewillgooutlookingforthejararacussu,oneofthelargestsnakesinBrazilthatcangrowupto6feetlong.“WeareafraidthatpeoplewillgohuntingforthejararacussualloverBrazilthinkingitwillsavetheworldorthemselves,theirfamily.That’snotthecase.Isthisasignificantdiscovery?Withoutdoubtitis.Butrunningaftertheanimalisnothowthispandemic(流行病)willbecompletelysolved”saidPuorto.reportfromtheStateUniversityofSaoPaulosaidresearcherswouldnextstudytheresultsofdifferentdoses(量)ofthepeptideandwhetheritwasabletopreventthevirusfromenteringcellsinthefirstplace.Theyhopedtotestthepeptideinhumancellssoonbutdidnotgiveatimeline.1.HowdotheresearchersinBrazilfeelaboutthenewfinding?A.Hopeful. B.Doubtful. C.Uncertain. D.Proud.2.Fromthearticlewecanknowthat________.A.aproteinwasmadetopreventthevirusfromspreadingB.thepeptidecouldpreventaproteinfromincreasinginvitroC.thenewmedicinewillbetooexpensivetoproduceD.theresultsofdifferentdosesofthepeptideneedfurtherresearch3.WhatdoesGiuseppePuortoworryabout?A.Thepeptidecannotbemadeinthelab.B.Thejararacussusnakesaredifficulttocatch.C.Thejararacussusnakesmaydieoutsoon.D.Peoplemayriskcatchingthejararacussusnakes.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“significant”probablymeaninChinese?A.壯麗的 B.重大的 C.高效的 D.充足的5.Whatwilltheresearchersdointhefollowingstep?A.Testanotherkindofsnake. B.Producemorepeptides.C.Makefurtherresearch. D.Collectmoremoney.16、Lastmonth,somegroupsofstudentsintheircommunitymadeasurveyabout“Howdopeoplespendtheirfreetime?”Thefollowingdiagrams(圖表)showsomeresultsofit：Diagram1.:Differentdayspeoplegotothelibrary.(libraryattendance)Diagram2.:DifferentTVprogramspeoplelike.Diagram3.:HoursforpeopleofdifferentageswhosurftheInternetinaweek.1.Peopleaged________spendthemosttimesurfingtheInterneteveryweek.A.over56 B.31—55 C.7—16 D.17—52.WhichofthefollowingTVprogramsisthemostpopularoneamongpeople?A.News. B.Cartoons. C.Sports. D.Chat.3.Theword“attendance”inDiagram1means“________inthelibrary”.A.thedayspeoplespend B.theweekspeoplespendC.thenumberofbooks D.thenumberofpeople4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothediagrams?A.MostpeopleoftengotothelibraryonWednesday.B.Thefewestpeopleenjoywatchingshows.C.Morethanhalfofthepeoplelovewatchingmusicandchat.D.Peopleover56spendtheleasttimesurfingtheInternet.5.Wherecanwefindthiskindofpassage?A.Inatextbook. B.Inthenewspaper. C.Inasciencebook. D.Inatravelguide.六、完成句子（10分）17、Manyfamiliesarerichernowsotheycana________tobuyabigcarlikeSUV.18、Sheorganizedherbooksneatlyona______(aflatboard,madeofwood,metal,glass,etc.,forthingstobeplacedon),butshestillhadsomethatsheneededtodonateorgiveaway.19、giveaspeech_______________________________________20、Theyarethe________(英雄)inourhearts.21、Henotonlyusedtoenjoytravellingbutalso______(prefer)toexplorenewplacesandcultures.七、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）22、A:Hi,Peter.Youlookunhappy.____1____B:Iarguedwithmymother.A:Why?B:____2____A:Idon’tthinkwestudentsshouldplaycomputergames.____3____B:Ijustwanttorelaxonweekends.Youknow,wearealwaysbusyatschool.A:It’sreallyaproblem.Err...____4____B:Soundslikeagoodidea.ButIhavemanyrulesinmyfamily.A:Likewhat?B:I’mnotallowedtogotothemoviesalone.____5____A:Ithinkweshouldbeallowedtochooseourownclothes.Youneedtohaveatalkwithyourmother.B:OK.I’lltry.Thankyou.A.Shedidn’tallowmetoplaycomputergames.B.Ican’tchoosemyownclotheseither.C.ShehopesIcanstudyhard.D.Itcanmakeusloseinterestinourstudy.E.Whynotgotothemoviestorelax?F.Ineedmoretimetorelax.G.What’sthematter?八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、請閱讀以下這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。Somepeoplethinkhouseworkisjustforwomen,butTomthinksdifferently.Hethinkseveryoneinthefamilyshouldsharehousework.Hehasastrongsense(觀念)offairness.Tomisa28-year-oldengineer.Asanengineer,heisoftenbusywithhiswork.However,hestilltriestodosomehouseworkathome.Whenhewasyoung,Tomdidallkindsofchoresbyhimself.Itgavehimasenseofduty(責(zé)任)andafeelingofhappinesstohelpwithhousework.Tomoftenhelpshismotherdothedishes,sweepthefloor,cleantablesandwashclothes.Tomisgoodatcookingmeals,too.Sowhenhismotherdoesn’tfeelwell,Tomdoesthecooking.Hisuncle,Bob,oftenasks,“Couldyoupleasecometomyhometocookbeefandpotatoes?”WhenTomcookedthedishforthefirsttime,hisunclesaiditwasalmostasdeliciousasthatcookedatafive-starrestaurant.Tomalsolikesworkinginhisfather’sgardenonweekends.Hethinksworkinginthegardenisoneofthebestwaystoexercise.1.HowoldisTom?__________________________________2.WhatisTom’sjob?__________________________________3.HowmanythingsdoesTomhelphismotherwith?__________________________________4.WhooftenasksTomtocookbeefandpotatoes?__________________________________5.WheredoesTomlikeworkingonweekends?__________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）美好生活，健康同行，現(xiàn)在越來越多的人重視健康。作為一名中學(xué)生，我們該如何保持健康呢？你校英文校刊EnglishCorner正在征集同學(xué)們的建議。請你以“HowtoKeepHealthy”為題，根據(jù)表格信息，用英語寫一篇小短文向?？陡?，號(hào)召同學(xué)們保持健康。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)：健康重要性……保持健康的建議飲食方面不吃快餐；……睡眠方面早睡早起；……運(yùn)動(dòng)方面每天運(yùn)動(dòng)一小時(shí)；……心態(tài)方面學(xué)會(huì)放松；……注意：1.內(nèi)容必須包含表格中的所有信息；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.文中不得透露個(gè)人信息；4.詞數(shù)80左右（短文首句已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。HowtoKeepHealthyNowadays,moreandmorepeoplewanttoliveahealthylife.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——為什么John在你們班上這么受歡迎？——因?yàn)樗偸侵v笑話。他很幽默。考查形容詞辨析。humorous幽默的、詼諧的；awful糟糕的；nervous緊張的。根據(jù)“Becausehealwaystellsjokes.”可推知他應(yīng)是幽默的。故選A。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——托尼，你對地球了解多少？——這是一顆圍繞太陽運(yùn)行行星。我們應(yīng)該保護(hù)它，因?yàn)樗俏覀兾ㄒ坏募覉@?？疾槊~辨析。star明星；planet行星；galaxy銀河系。根據(jù)“Whatdoyouknowabouttheearth,Tony?”可知，地球是一顆行星。故選B。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——這部動(dòng)畫片很有趣?！堑?，當(dāng)我看的時(shí)候情不自禁地大笑?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞can’thelpdoingsth.“情不自禁做某事”。故選A。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——期中考試要來了。我感到有點(diǎn)緊張。——放輕松。我相信你一定能做好?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Yes,please好的；Ihopeso我希望如此；Takeiteasy放輕松。根據(jù)“Ifeelalittlenervous.”可知此處應(yīng)是安慰對方，選項(xiàng)C符合語境。故選C。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：一些學(xué)生因?yàn)樽鳂I(yè)太多而感到心煩意亂?？疾榻樵~短語。so因此，所以，連詞；because因?yàn)椋B詞；becauseof因?yàn)椋樵~短語。so和because后接完整句子，句中“toomuchhomework”是名詞短語，所以用becauseof連接，說明學(xué)生們心煩意亂的原因。故選C。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：那個(gè)老人獨(dú)自居住，但是他不感到孤獨(dú)?？疾樾稳菰~和副詞的用法。alone獨(dú)自，副詞；lonely孤獨(dú)的，形容詞。此處修飾動(dòng)詞live，用alone，表示“獨(dú)自居住”；根據(jù)“doesn’tfeel...”可知是不感到孤獨(dú)，作表語用lonely。故選A。7、Thegovernmenthasbuiltsomenaturalparks__________protectpandas.A.tohelp B.help C.helped D.helps8、B【解析】【詳解】試題分析：句意：Broadway以它的劇院著名，WallStreet作為一個(gè)重要的貿(mào)易中心而著名。此題考查固定短語befamousfor因?yàn)椤蚥efamousas作為……而著名。根據(jù)句意，故選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查介詞。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：這個(gè)湯嘗起來特別咸，所以喬在里面放了更多的水?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)及形容詞副詞用法。根據(jù)“soJoputmorewaterinit”可知時(shí)態(tài)為“一般過去時(shí)”，taste的過去式形式為“tasted”；taste為系動(dòng)詞，所以后面接形容詞作表語，salt的形容詞為“salty”；修飾形容詞“salty”用副詞，terrible的副詞形式為“terribly”。所以填tastedterriblysalty，故選A。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——多么熱的一天啊！請你給我一些飲料好嗎？——愿意效勞。考查情景交際。That’sallright不要緊，沒關(guān)系。Withpleasure愿意效勞（用于別人請求你做某事，你很樂意去做的時(shí)候。）；Itdoesn’tmatter沒關(guān)系。Mypleasure別客氣。（用來回答對方的感謝）。根據(jù)“Wouldyoupleasegetmesomedrinks”可知，是回復(fù)別人的請求。故選B。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.F2.E3.D4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了幾個(gè)人的喜好及六部和動(dòng)物相關(guān)的卡通影片?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Annalikeslions.Shewouldliketoknowsomestoriesofthem.”可知安娜想要了解一些關(guān)于獅子的故事。F項(xiàng)“《獅子王》《獅子王》包含了許多偉大的歌曲。然而，正是這部電影的故事讓它成為了真正的經(jīng)典。辛巴經(jīng)歷了失去家人的痛苦，但隨著他的成長，他也變得更加堅(jiān)強(qiáng)，結(jié)交了新的朋友。這部電影可以教會(huì)孩子們生活中經(jīng)常帶來的一些困難?！迸c之匹配。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Beniscrazyaboutadventurestories.Heenjoysthestoriesaboutgoodguysbeatingbadguys.”可知本癡迷于冒險(xiǎn)故事，喜歡關(guān)于好人和壞人的故事。E項(xiàng)“《穿靴子的貓》穿靴子的貓是一只貓。他總是戴著一頂帽子，一把劍和一雙靴子。貓咪有一個(gè)兒時(shí)的朋友。他們經(jīng)常一起去冒險(xiǎn)。他們想找到杰克的魔豆。但是有兩個(gè)壞人想用這些豆子統(tǒng)治世界。貓和他的朋友不得不去偷豆子。他們能打敗那兩個(gè)壞蛋嗎？”與之匹配。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Cathylikesfairytales.Shedreamstomeetaprinceinthemovie.”可知?jiǎng)P西喜歡童話故事。她夢想在電影中遇到一位王子。D項(xiàng)“《公主和青蛙》這是經(jīng)典童話故事的生動(dòng)版本。它描述了一個(gè)名叫蒂安娜的美麗女孩，一個(gè)想要變回人類的青蛙王子，以及一個(gè)特殊的吻，讓他們都踏上了一段痛苦的冒險(xiǎn)之旅。這部電影也為最年輕的耳朵提供了音樂體驗(yàn)?！迸c之匹配。故選D。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Davidisfondofsmallanimals.Heisalsointerestedincookingandstoriesaboutcooking.”可知大衛(wèi)喜歡小動(dòng)物，他對烹飪和關(guān)于烹飪的故事也很感興趣。C項(xiàng)“《美食總動(dòng)員》雷米是一只老鼠。他和家人住在法國的鄉(xiāng)間別墅里。人頭馬喜歡美食。雷米夢想成為一名偉大的廚師(廚師)。這對老鼠來說是一個(gè)艱難的夢。但當(dāng)他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在一家餐館時(shí)，運(yùn)氣來了。在那里，他遇到了一個(gè)小男孩?！迸c之匹配。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Emily’sfavouriteanimalisthepanda.Shethinksitislovelyandsheenjoysthestoriesaboutpandas.”可知艾米麗最喜歡的動(dòng)物是熊貓，她認(rèn)為這是可愛的，她喜歡熊貓的故事。A項(xiàng)“《功夫熊貓2》你看過2008年的《功夫熊貓》嗎？你還記得熊貓阿寶嗎？他努力學(xué)習(xí)功夫，變得非常強(qiáng)壯。現(xiàn)在，他又回來了。他又有新的麻煩了。阿寶在保護(hù)和平谷。平靜的生活不會(huì)持續(xù)太久。”與之匹配。故選A。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.organized2.tochoose3.from4.turning5.the6.simply7.bored8.However9.impressions10.isdescribed【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了新的一年在中國被稱為兔年，在越南被稱為貓年，文中講到了原因?！?題詳解】句意：古代講故事的人說玉皇大帝組織了一場世界上所有動(dòng)物的過河比賽。句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞的過去式形式。故填organized?！?題詳解】句意：玉皇大帝決定選擇最先到達(dá)另一邊的十二只動(dòng)物出現(xiàn)在十二生肖中。decidetodosth.“決定做某事”，固定詞組。故填tochoose?！?題詳解】句意：在這個(gè)中國故事中，貓和老鼠騎在牛上從一邊到另一邊過河，這時(shí)老鼠把貓推進(jìn)了水里。from…to…“從……到……”，固定詞組。故填from?！?題詳解】句意：在這個(gè)故事中，把這兩只動(dòng)物變成敵人是這個(gè)比賽的結(jié)果。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應(yīng)用所給詞的動(dòng)名詞形式作主語。故填turning。【5題詳解】,句意：在中國的故事中，兔子跳到河里的石頭頂上渡河。onthetopof“在……的頂部”，固定詞組。故填the?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)兔子到達(dá)那里時(shí)，周圍沒有其他動(dòng)物，它只是覺得比賽太容易了。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應(yīng)用所給詞的副詞形式，修飾動(dòng)詞，作狀語。故填simply?！?題詳解】句意：兔子對比賽感到厭煩，所以它跑到一邊睡著了。beboredwith…“厭倦……”，固定詞組。故填bored?！?題詳解】句意：然而，在越南故事中——沒有兔子——這只貓會(huì)游泳，最終排名第四。根據(jù)空前后句的句意可知，此處句意發(fā)生了轉(zhuǎn)折，且空后有逗號(hào)，所以應(yīng)用however。故填However?！?題詳解】句意：把兔子換成貓的一種解釋可能與人們對這兩種動(dòng)物的印象有關(guān)。根據(jù)空前的“people’s”可知，此處應(yīng)用所給詞的名詞形式，impression“印象”，可數(shù)名詞，此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式表示概數(shù)概念。故填impressions?！?0題詳解】句意：在中國，兔子被描述為一種幸運(yùn)的動(dòng)物，深受人們的喜愛。根據(jù)句子主語“therabbit”與謂語為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系可知，此處應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞的三單形式。故填isdescribed。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.B6.A7.C8.D9.B10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了短片《新中國之歌》，它講述了告訴這首歌是如何誕生的，也解釋了它是如何傳到世界其他地方的?！?題詳解】句意：它很流行并贏得了許多人的心。expensive昂貴的；popular流行的，受歡迎的；personal個(gè)人的；ancient古代的?！缎轮袊琛汾A得人心證明它很“受歡迎”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：盡管里戈里安是一個(gè)生活在中國的外國女孩，但她用這部電影講述了一個(gè)中國故事。Because因?yàn)椋籌f如果；Till直到；Although盡管。分析句子，此處為讓步狀語從句，表示“里戈里安雖然是外國女孩，但是她用電影講述了一個(gè)中國故事”，故應(yīng)用although引導(dǎo)。故選D。【3題詳解】句意：它展示了歌曲《義勇軍進(jìn)行曲》是如何誕生的。shows展示；moves移動(dòng)；finds找到；takes帶走。這里的it指代的是里戈里安拍的電影，故表示短片“展現(xiàn)了”《義勇軍進(jìn)行曲》的誕生。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：幾乎所有的中國人都會(huì)唱這首歌，但很少有人知道它背后的故事。mix混合；write寫；know知道；like喜歡。根據(jù)“thestoryandwantedtomakeafilmaboutit.”可知，后文講述了里戈里安想要拍一部關(guān)于這個(gè)故事的電影，故可知，幾乎沒有人“知道”歌曲背后的故事，才會(huì)拍成短片宣傳。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：她對這個(gè)故事很感興趣，想拍一部關(guān)于它的電影。nervousabout緊張；interestedin對……感興趣；goodat擅長；famousfor因……著名。根據(jù)“wantedtomakeafilmaboutit”可知，是因?yàn)閷适隆案信d趣”，所以要拍成電影。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：田也對這個(gè)故事很感興趣，所以兩個(gè)女孩決定一起工作。decided決定；waited等待；afforded付得起；stopped停止。由前文可知，兩個(gè)女孩都對故事感興趣，故“決定”一起進(jìn)行拍攝工作。decidetodo“決定做某事”。故選A。【7題詳解】句意：他們參觀了許多歷史遺址，收集了大量信息。changed改變；corrected糾正；collected收集；offered提供。拍電影需要“收集”信息，故應(yīng)用collect“收集”。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：最后，短片出來了。Probably可能；Suddenly突然；Immediately立刻；Finally最后。根據(jù)“theshortfilmcameout.”可知，此處表述電影“最后”拍攝出來了。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：我現(xiàn)在對中國歷史了解得越來越多。for為了；about關(guān)于；at在；through通過。knowabout“了解”，固定短語。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在越來越多的人理解這首歌。improve改善；forget忘記；complete完成；understand懂得。根據(jù)“TheSongofNewChinanotonlytellspeoplehowthesongwasbornbutalsoexplains(說明)howitgottootherpartsoftheworld.”可知，電影起到了很好的宣傳作用，因此更多的人“理解”這首歌了。故選D。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.D2.C3.E4.A5.B【解析】【分析】這篇短文中作者主要介紹了一個(gè)世界著名的慈善機(jī)構(gòu)OperationSmile，意在幫助讀者更好的理解它是如何幫助全球有困難的孩子的?！?題詳解】推理題。根據(jù)上句theywenttoPhilippinestohelpchildrenwhohadholesintheirlipsorinsidetheirmouths.他們?nèi)チ朔坡少e，幫助嘴唇或嘴里有洞的兒童?？芍彀陀袉栴}肯定是吃東西會(huì)很困難，所以這里應(yīng)該選擇D?！?題詳解】推理題。根據(jù)上文Thesevolunteersworkedveryhard.Buttheyworriedthattheycouldnotcarryonwiththeworkbecausetheywereshortofmoney.Thentheydecidedtostartacharitysothattheycouldhelptheseneedychildren.和下文OperationSmileworksinmorethantwentydevelopingcountriesandhascuredover10,000childrenwhohaveproblemswiththeirmouths.可知，因?yàn)闆]有錢缺錢所以才會(huì)成立一個(gè)慈善機(jī)構(gòu)來繼續(xù)為這些孩子服務(wù)，而后文中已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)了這個(gè)機(jī)構(gòu)的名字，所以這里應(yīng)該確定這個(gè)機(jī)構(gòu)的名字，所以選擇C?！?題詳解】推理題。根據(jù)上文OperationSmileworksinmorethantwentydevelopingcountriesandhascuredover10,000childrenwhohaveproblemswiththeirmouths.OperationSmilehaswonmanyprizesforitsworkandin1999theyevenstartedaspecialeventcalled"TheWorldJourneyofHope".微笑行動(dòng)在20多個(gè)發(fā)展中國家開展，已經(jīng)治愈了1萬多名兒童的口腔問題。“微笑行動(dòng)”因其工作贏得了許多獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)，1999年，他們甚至發(fā)起了一個(gè)名為“世界希望之旅”的特別活，可知，這里都是列舉一些這個(gè)慈善組織的一些成就，所以選擇E會(huì)比較貼近?！?題詳解】推理題。根據(jù)文中TheycancontinuetohelpchildrenwhenOperationSmilehasleft.微笑行動(dòng)結(jié)束后，他們可以繼續(xù)幫助兒童。可以得出，他們離開之后會(huì)有其他人來照顧這些孩子，那么在他們工作的過程中把這些工作慢慢交給當(dāng)?shù)氐尼t(yī)生和護(hù)士就符合這里，所以選擇A?！?題詳解】推理題。根據(jù)上文.YoucansendyourdonationtoOperationSmileatlocalbanks.你可以把你的捐款送到當(dāng)?shù)劂y行的微笑行動(dòng)?？芍惬I(xiàn)出愛心，那些受到幫助的人會(huì)感謝你，所以這里選擇B。15、1.A2.D3.D4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了研究人員發(fā)現(xiàn)了賈拉庫蘇蛇的毒液中的肽能夠延緩新冠病毒的傳播速度，并將會(huì)做進(jìn)一步的研究?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Accordingtoanewstudy,ahighlydangeroussnakecouldholdakeytofightingtheCOVID-19virus.Theyfoundapeptide(肽)inthevenom(毒液)ofthejararacussusnakes.Itcaneffectivelyslowthegrowthspeedofthevirusinmonkeycells.Thatmeansapossiblesteptowardamedicinetofightthevirus.”及“AreportfromtheStateUniversityofSaoPaulosaidresearcherswouldnextstudytheresultsofdifferentdoses(量)ofthepeptideandwhetheritwasabletopreventthevirusfromenteringcellsinthefirstplace.Theyhopedtotestthepeptideinhumancellssoonbutdidnotgiveatimeline.”可知，研究人員發(fā)現(xiàn)了賈拉庫蘇蛇的毒液中的肽能夠減慢病毒傳播速度，并將做進(jìn)一步研究，由此可推出他們對這個(gè)新發(fā)現(xiàn)是充滿希望的。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AreportfromtheStateUniversityofSaoPaulosaidresearcherswouldnextstudytheresultsofdifferentdoses(量)ofthepeptideandwhetheritwasabletopreventthevirusfromenteringcellsinthefirstplace.”可知，研究人員接下來將研究不同劑量的肽的結(jié)果。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ButGiuseppePuorto,ascientiststudyingsnakes,stillworriespeoplewillgooutlookingforthejararacussu”可知，GiuseppePuorto擔(dān)心人們會(huì)冒險(xiǎn)去捕捉賈拉庫蘇蛇。故選D?！?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Theyfoundapeptide(肽)inthevenom(毒液)ofthejararacussusnakes.Itcaneffectivelyslowthegrowthspeedofthevirusinmonkeycells.Thatmeansapossiblesteptowardamedicinetofightthevirus.”可知，研究人員發(fā)現(xiàn)了毒液中的肽延緩病毒的傳播速度，這是一個(gè)重大的發(fā)現(xiàn)，故推出劃線部分significant意為“重大的”。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AreportfromtheStateUniversityofSaoPaulosaidresearcherswouldnextstudytheresultsofdifferentdoses(量)ofthepeptideandwhetheritwasabletopreventthevirusfromenteringcellsinthefirstplace.”可知，研究人員將會(huì)繼續(xù)做更進(jìn)一步的研究。故選C。16、1.B2.A3.D4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一項(xiàng)關(guān)于人們?nèi)绾卫每臻e時(shí)間的調(diào)查?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Diagram3.可知，31—55歲的人每周上網(wǎng)時(shí)間超過25小時(shí)，時(shí)間最長。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Diagram2.可知，News占比37%，受歡迎程度最高。故選A。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Diagram1.:Differentdayspeoplegotothelibrary.(libraryattendance)”可知，不同的時(shí)間圖書館有不同的讀書人數(shù)，即圖書館出席率。attendance表示“出席”，表示去圖書館的人數(shù)。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)Diagram2.可知，看音樂類和談話類節(jié)目的人數(shù)一共是4%；C選項(xiàng)“超過一半的人喜歡看音樂類和談話類節(jié)目”是錯(cuò)誤的。故選C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。本文是對人們?nèi)绾卫脴I(yè)余時(shí)間的調(diào)查，可以在報(bào)紙上看到。故選B。六、完成句子（10分）17、(a)fford【解析】【詳解】句意：許多家庭現(xiàn)在更富有，所以他們負(fù)擔(dān)得起購買像SUV這樣的大車。根據(jù)“Manyfamiliesarericher”和單詞首字母“a”可知，許多家庭更富有了，所以他們負(fù)擔(dān)得起貴的車了?！柏?fù)擔(dān)得起”譯為“affordtodo”；can情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后接動(dòng)詞原形，故填(a)fford。18、shelf【解析】【詳解】句意：她把她的書整齊地放在書架上，但她仍然有一些需要捐贈(zèng)或送人。根據(jù)英文解釋“aflatboard,madeofwood,metal,glass,etc.,forthingstobeplacedon”可知，此處指的是架子；shelf“架子；擱板”，名詞；再根據(jù)空前的不定冠詞“a”可知，應(yīng)用名詞單數(shù)。故填shelf。19、Thepolicemanisgivingaspeechontrafficsafety【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片和“giveaspeech”可知，本句應(yīng)表達(dá)為“這位警察正在就交通安全問題發(fā)表演講”。時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語thepoliceman；