高中語(yǔ)法考試題及答案

一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共20分）1.—IwonderifIcanuseyourphone.—______.A.GoaheadB.NevermindC.That'srightD.Don'tmentionit答案：A2.Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogood______.A.tobebreathedB.tobreatheC.breathingD.beingbreathed答案：B3.—HaveyouseenthefilmUndertheHawthornTree?—Ofcourse,Ihave.Itwasinourvillage______itwasmade.A.thatB.whereC.whenD.which答案：A4.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindow______hisattentionwascaughtbyabird.A.whenB.ifC.andD.till答案：A5.—Howaboutcampingthisweekend,justforachange?—OK,______youwant.A.whicheverB.howeverC.whateverD.whoever答案：C6.I'mcallingtoenquireabouttheposition______inyesterday'sChinaDaily.A.advertisedB.tobeadvertisedC.advertisingD.havingadvertised答案：A7.Aftertheearthquake,thefirstthingthelocalgovernmentdidwastoprovide______forthehomelessfamilies.A.accommodationB.occupationC.equipmentD.furniture答案：A8.Itisthethirdtimethatshehaswontherace,______hassurprisedusall.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.what答案：C9.Mymotheropenedthedrawerto______theknivesandspoons.A.putawayB.putupC.putonD.puttogether答案：A10.—BobhasgonetoCalifornia.—Oh,canyoutellmewhenhe______?A.hasleftB.leftC.isleavingD.wouldleave答案：B二、多項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共20分）1.Whichofthefollowingsentencesarecorrect?A.I'mnotsurethathewillcome.B.Thenewsthatourteamhaswonistrue.C.Ihavenoideawhenhewillbeback.D.Hemadeapromisewhichhewouldgivemeapresent.答案：BC2.Whichwordscanbeusedtodescribeaperson'scharacter?A.honestB.friendlyC.tallD.patient答案：ABD3.Whichofthefollowingprepositionscanbeusedwiththeword"depend"?A.onB.inC.withD.for答案：A4.Inwhichofthefollowingsentencescan"it"beusedasaformalsubject?A.ItisdifficulttolearnEnglishwell.B.ItwasyesterdaythatImether.C.Ithinkitnousearguingwithhim.D.Itissaidthatheisaveryrichman.答案：ACD5.Whichofthefollowingverbscanbefollowedby"-ing"form?A.enjoyB.finishC.considerD.suggest答案：ABCD6.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusethesubjunctivemood?A.IfIwereyou,Iwouldgothere.B.Itisnecessarythatheshouldcomeontime.C.Shewishesshecouldflylikeabird.D.Hesuggestedthatwehadameeting.答案：ABC7.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedasbothanounandaverb?A.waterB.bookC.studyD.work答案：ACD8.Whichoftothefollowingarerelativepronouns?A.whoB.whichC.thatD.what答案：ABC9.Whichofthefollowingphrasescanbeusedtoexpress“除了……之外”？A.exceptforB.apartfromC.inadditiontoD.aswellas答案：AB10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesareinthepassivevoice?A.Thewindowwasbrokenbytheboy.B.WearetaughtEnglishbyMissLi.C.Shehaswrittenaletter.D.Theywillbuildanewbridge.答案：AB三、判斷題（每題2分，共20分）1.“Ihavealotofhomeworktobedone.”isacorrectsentence.(False)2.Theword“while”canbeusedtoconnecttwoparallelactions.(True)3.“Whatabeautifulweatheritis!”isacorrectsentence.(False)4.Inthesentence“Ifinditdifficulttomakefriends.”,“it”istherealobject.(False)5.Thepastparticipleof“l(fā)ie”(躺)is“l(fā)ain”.(True)6.Theverb“suggest”canbefollowedby“todo”form.(False)7.“So+助動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)”means“也是如此”inChinese.(True)8.“Thereasonwhyhewaslateisbecausehegotuplate.”isacorrectsentence.(False)9.Thecomparativeformof“bad”is“worse”.(True)10.“I'mlookingforwardtoseeyousoon.”isacorrectsentence.(False)四、簡(jiǎn)答題（每題5分，共20分）1.Whatisthedifferencebetween“usedtodo”and“beusedtodoing”?答案：“usedtodo”表示過(guò)去常常做某事，現(xiàn)在不做了；“beusedtodoing”表示習(xí)慣于做某事。2.Explainthefunctionof“that”inthesentence“Ithinkthatheisagoodstudent.”答案：在這個(gè)句子中“that”引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，無(wú)實(shí)際意義，可省略。3.WhatarethebasictensesinEnglish?答案：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、一般過(guò)去時(shí)、一般將來(lái)時(shí)、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)、過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)、過(guò)去完成時(shí)等。4.HowcanwemakeasentencenegativeinEnglish?答案：可通過(guò)在be動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后加not來(lái)構(gòu)成否定句。五、討論題（每題5分，共20分）1.WhyisgrammarimportantinEnglishlearning?答案：語(yǔ)法有助于準(zhǔn)確表達(dá)想法，理解句子結(jié)構(gòu)，提升閱讀、寫作等能力，是學(xué)好英語(yǔ)的基礎(chǔ)。2.Howcanyouimproveyourgrammar?答案：多閱讀英語(yǔ)文章，做語(yǔ)法練習(xí)，分析典型例句，總結(jié)語(yǔ)法規(guī)則。3.