湖南省師大附中2025屆八年級英語第二學(xué)期期中檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、ThisMarch,theweatherinTaizhouwasreallychangeable.Peopleseemedto________fourseasonsinaweek.A.expect B.experience C.explain D.express2、Isthisaphotoofyourdaughter?Shelooks________inthereddress!A.happily B.lovely C.politely D.quietly3、________hewasill,________hefinishedhishomeworkontime.A.Although;/ B.Although;but C.Because;/ D.Because;so4、Justbefore12o’lockontheSpringFestivalEve,everyoneinourfamily________from10to0.A.countsdown B.writesdown C.sitsdown5、________Iwaspreparingfortheparty,myhusbandwassleeping.A.While B.When C.Unless D.Since6、CanIhavesomethingtoeat?I’mvery________.A.thirsty B.tired C.hungry7、OurChineseteacherdidn’tgotobed______hefinishedhisworklastnight.A.if B.until C.since D.because8、Growingupisnoteasy.Butwestillneedtolearnto________thedifficultiesinourlife.A.helpwith B.fightagainst C.lookout9、Newly-bornbabies________inhospital.A.aretakengoodcare B.aretakengoodcareof C.takegoodcareof D.takegoodcare10、—Haveyoufinishedyourhomework________?—Yes,Ihave________finishedit.A.yet;yet B.yet;just C.just;already D.ever;never二、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）11、(Atthedoctor’s)A:Goodmorning,doctor!B:______1______What’swrong?A:Ihaveasorethroat._____2_____B:_____3_____A:Sinceyesterdaymorning.B:_____4_____A:Yes.MytemperatureisOK.B:Openyourmouth.Say“Ah...”.Youhaveacold.A:Isitserious?B:Nothingserious._____5_____You’llgetbettersoon.A:Thankyou,doctor.A.Iamfeelingterrible.B.Goodmorning,youngman!C.Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?D.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?E.Takethismedicinethreetimesaday.三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處按要求填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。每空1個單詞。Everyonehasahobby.Somepeoplelikeplayingfootballorbasketball.Somepeoplelike____1____(play)computergames.Differentpeoplehavedifferent____2____(hobby).____3____(fish)ismyfather’sfavouritesport.Heoften____4____(sit)attheriverforhourswithoutcatchinganything.____5____(連詞)hestilllikesfishingbecauseheenjoyssittingin____6____(冠詞)sun.Hethinksheisenjoyinglife.Myclassmate,LinLi,likesplayingfootball____7____(much).ButGracelikesplayingbasketball.Thoughtheirhobbiesaredifferent,theyboththinksportscankeepthem____8____(health).Myhobbyisnotthesameastheirs.Ienjoycollectingstamps.Ihavebeencollectingthem____9____(介詞)tenyears.AndlastyearIjoinedastampcollectors’club.SoIwanttogetastamponmyfifteenthbirthdaynextmonth.Afterthat,Iwillhave20,000stamps.Mystampsareverybeautifuland____10____(interest).AndIcanlearnalotfromthestamps.Hobbiesareveryimportantforourlives.Hobbiesmakeuslivemorecolorfully.四、完形填空（10分）13、通讀該下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Ilivedonthefirstfloorofanapartmentbuilding.Oneday,Iwashavingdinnerathome.___1___,Iheardaterriblesoundandfeltthechairshaking!ThenI___2___theplateandmylittleroundtablemoving.Atthattime,Ithoughttomyself,“Itisanearthquake(地震).”Iwasso___3___thatIstartedshaking.Igotupfromthetableandleftthehouse___4___.IsawChloe,myneighbor,outsidethebuilding,too.ItoldherIwastooscaredtogobackintothehousebecauseIwasafraidthatitwouldstartshakingagain.ChloeandI___5___togostraighttotheparktofindasafe(安全的)placetosit.Thereweresomanypeople.Wespentallnightthere.Itwas___6___,andwehuddledtogether(擠在一起)tomakeuswarm.Westayedinthesame___7___forthenextfewdaysbecausetherewerestillsmallearthquakesfromtimetotime.Whenwewere___8___itwassafe,wewentbacktoourapartmentbuilding.Wewereworriedbecausequiteafewofthehousesinourneighborhoodwerebadlydamaged(被損壞的).WhenIwentintomyhouse,Isawthatthe___9___werebroken.Luckily,nothingwasmoreseriousthanthat.Iwasreallytired,butIdidn’twantto___10___becauseIwasscared.Iwasafraidtheremightbeanotherearthquake.Chloewasdifferentfromme.Shesaidshewantedtosleepforaweek.1.A.Beautifully B.Secondly C.Completely D.Suddenly2.A.meant B.imagined C.noticed D.guessed3.A.scared B.hungry C.blind D.clever4.A.cheaply B.quickly C.certainly D.recently5.A.refused B.forgot C.decided D.reported6.A.fair B.cold C.clean D.popular7.A.park B.farm C.library D.school8.A.sure B.afraid C.surprised D.talented9.A.tickets B.windows C.articles D.examples10.A.paint B.plant C.dig D.rest五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Thesedays,shortvideoshavegotmillionsofviewsonline.ManypeoplecreateandshareshortvideosonpopularvideoappslikeDouyinandKuaishou.Youcanalsoaddmusicandspecialeffects(特效)toyourvideos.Thevideosare15secondstoafewminuteslong.Theyshowpeopledoingactivitieslikecooking,exercisingandsinging.Teenagersespeciallyenjoythesevideos.Morethan50percentofstudentsinGrade7andGrade8saidtheyenjoywatchingtheseshortvideos.About47percenthavepostedtheirownvideos,accordingtoarecentreport.Thevideosletteenagersseefunnyandexcitingthingstheywouldn’tusuallysee.Manyteenagersliketosharethefunthingstheydowithothersaswell.Forexample,a12--year--oldusernamedXiaoQianyuhasposted(上傳)videosshowingherlearningjazzdance.Thishaswonhermanyfans.However,thevideoscanalsobringtrouble.Somestudentsspendtoomuchtimewatchingthemanddon’tspendenoughtimestudying.Somevideoshavevulgarcontent(內(nèi)容)thatisnotgoodforteenagers’mind.Todealwith(處理)thisproblem,DouyinaddedsomethingnewinApril.Itstopstheappifsomeoneusestheappforovertwohoursaday.Inthesamemonth,thegovernmentalsodidsomethingtostopvulgarcontentvideosfromvideoapps.1.Whatcanpeopleaddtotheirshortvideoswiththeseapps?A.Musicandspecialeffects. B.DouyinandKuaishou. C.Jazzdance. D.Stoppingtheapp.2.Para.2mainlytellsus________.A.whyteenagersliketouseshortvideoapps B.whatkindofshortvideoteenagerspostonappsC.howteenagersmaketheirshortvideos D.howpopularthevideosarewithteenagers3.WecanlearnthatthevideomadebyXiaoQianyuis________.A.expensive B.successful C.dangerous D.vulgar4.Whatdoestheunderlineword“vulgar”meaninChinese?A.高尚的 B.滑稽的 C.優(yōu)雅的 D.低俗的5.Douyinaddedsomethingnewto________.A.helpustousetheshortvideoappcorrectly(正確地) B.showustheshortvideoappisverypopularC.tellusthehistoryoftheshortvideoapp D.askustousetheshortvideoapp15、Oneday,IwassoangrywithmyparentsthatIlefthome,sayingIwouldneverreturn.Iwasupsetbecausemyparentsrefusedtobuymeabike.Butinmyanger,Ididn’tevenrealizethatIhadtakenbothmyfather’sshoesandhiswallet.AsImademywaytothebusstation,Ifeltsomepaininmyfoot.Inoticedthattheshoehadaholeinit.Therewerenobusesaround.Notknowingwhattodo,Ilookedinmydad’swallet.Tomyuttershock,therewasn’tmuchmoneyinside.Ialsofoundanotefromhismanager.Itaskedhimtowearnicerlookingshoestotheoffice.Irememberedmymotheraskinghimtobuyapairofnewshoes,buthesaidthathiscurrent(現(xiàn)在的)pairofshoesshouldlastanothersixmonthsatleast.Istartedtowalkhome.IthenrealizedthatwhenIhadleft,mydad’smotorbikewasnotthere.Istartedfeelingweakinmylegsandwantedtocry.IranhomeasfastasIcould.WhenIgothome,mydadwastherewaitingforme.Icouldn’thelpbutcry.Ihuggedhimtightlyandsaid,“I’msorry,Dad.Idon’tneedabike.”That’swhenIrealizedjusthowmuchpainandhardship(艱辛)ourparentsgothroughsometimes,andhowgreattheirloveforusis.Everyoneshoulddoabetterjobofrememberingthisfromtimetotime.1.Theauthorwasangrywithhisparentsbecause________.A.theydidn’tlovehimverymuchB.theydidn’twanttobuyhimabikeC.theysaidheshouldstudyharderD.theyrefusedtobuyhimnewshoes2.Afterhesawthenoteinthewallet,thewriterknew________.A.hisfatherhadlosthisjobB.hisfatherusedtowearnicethingsC.theirfamilywasgoingthroughahardtimeD.hismotherneverboughtapairofshoesforhisfather3.Thewritercriedwhenhesawhisfatherbecause________.A.hisfatherboughthimabike B.helosthisfather’swalletC.hislegswereveryweak D.hemisunderstoodhisparents4.Theauthorwantstotellusthat________.A.weshouldalwayskeepourhardshipsinmindB.goodparentswillbuyanythingfortheirchildrenC.itisimportanttounderstandandloveourparentsD.weshouldn’taskparentstobuythingsthattheycan’tafford5.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?________A.MyMother’sShoes B.Children’sDreamC.MyHardshipTime D.Parents’DeepLove16、HelpNeededAreyougoodwithchildren?WeneedtwopeopletovolunteeryourtimeatSunnyviewChildren’sHospital.Youneedtobefriendlyandcheerful—thechildrenaresickandyouneedtocheerthemup.Yourjobistosetupaplaygroupwithfungamesforthechildren.Ifyoucanspareanhourthreetimesaweek,comeandjoinus!PleasecallMr.Chanat555-9879.Thanks!Areyouinterestedinrepairingthings?Wehavesetupagroup,HomeLove,tohelpoldpeoplewhoneedtofixuptheirhouses.Ifyouhaverepairskills,joinus.CallHomeLoveat555-4663.Doyoulovetocleanbeaches?WeneedpeoplewhoarestrongandcanhelpcleanupBlueWaterBeach.Wedon’twanttoputoffthisjobtillsummer.Weneedyourhelptocollectandcarrygarbage.IfyouareavailableforsixhoursthisSaturday,callusat555-6668or555-6669.1.Ifyou’regoodwithchildren,youcangoto________.A.SunnyviewChildren’sHospital B.HomeLove C.BlueWaterBeach2.WhoisMr.Chan?A.HeworksatSunnyviewChildren’sHospital.B.HeworksatBlueWaterBeach.C.HeworksatHomeLove.3.Youlikerepairingthings,soyoucancall________.A.555-9879 B.555-6669 C.555-46634.OnBlueWaterBeach,youcan________.A.cheerupsickchildren B.collectandcarrygarbage C.playgameswithothers5.Itwilltakeyou________hour(s)ifyouwanttovolunteeronthebeach.A.1 B.3 C.6六、完成句子（10分）17、Somepeoplebelievethatlaughtercanbehelpfultoour________(stomach).18、because,toofast_______________________________________19、Myteacherhasalongfairhairandshewears________（眼鏡）.20、到目前為止，李老師的新書贏得了讀者的心。Sofar,Mr.Li’snewbookhas________the________ofreaders.21、Itisthethirdtimehe________(be)lateforschoolthismonth.ThatiswhyIamangrywithhim.七、短文填空（10分）22、閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文通順連貫，其中有兩項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。manwaswalkingthroughthewoodswithhisaxe(斧頭)whenasmalltreecalledtohim.Itsaid,“Hellofriend.Canyoucutdownthosebiggertrees?Theyarestoppingthesun.___1___.Ican’tfeelthewind.”Thelittletreeheldoutitstinyleaves.___2___.Itcontinued,“Ifthosetreesweregone,I’dbeabletogrow.Ayearfromnow,I’dbethebiggesttreehere.Butfornow,I’mjustasmalltree.”___3___.Hewalkedovertothebigtreesandstartedcuttingthemdown.Soonheclearedlotsofplacesaroundthesmalltree.Nowitwouldbeabletofeelthesunandwind.Itwouldgrowbiggerandbecomethebiggesttreeinthatarea.Butsomethingelsehappenedinstead.Thesun’sheatcamefirst,burningthesmalltree,whichwasn’tusedtosomuchsunlight.Heavywindandraincame—withoutthebiggertreestoprotectit,thesmalltreewashitbythestorm.___4___.“You’vebeenquitefoolish,”saidasnakethatsawwhathadhappened.“Youthoughtthisonyourself.Ifyou’dleftthebiggertreesalone,thesunandstormwouldn’thavehurtyousobadly.___5___.Ifyouhadjustwaitedlonger,youwouldhavegrowntobejustasbigasthem.Youwillbestrong.Butnow,you’renearlygone.”A.ItlookedsosadB.ItseemedveryhappyC.ThebiggertreeshurtyouD.TheyprotectedyouE.Soon,thetreewasnearlydeadF.ThemanthoughtforawhileandthenagreedG.Itissocrowded(擁擠的)herethatIhavenospacetospread(展開)myroots八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題。Inanonlinevideo,49-year-oldWangYongwastryingtosaveaman’slifebyperformingCPR(心肺復(fù)蘇)onhiminthestreetinChongqing.WangYongworksinapethospital.OnOctober23,2021,Wangwasgivingoutthehospital’spamphlets(小冊子)onNanbinRoadinthecity.Hesawamiddle-agedmanfalltotheground.Wangrantohimandfoundthatthemanwashavingasuddencardiacarrest(心臟驟停).Withoutasecondthought,WangbegantoperformCPRonhim.Luckily,twominuteslater,themancamebacktoconsciousness(意識).Severaldayslater,Wangwasnamed“MostBeautifulRescuer(救護(hù)員)”bytheRedCrossSocietyofChinaforhisgoodact.“Imustcometotherescue,”saidWang.“BecauseIknowthatthebesttimetosaveacardiac-arrestpatientiswithinfourminutes.”Wangsaidthenewsaboutthesuddendeathofanactorin2019becauseofacardiacarrestmadehimworryalotabouthismother,whohasaheartcondition.SohedecidedtolearnfirstaidintwoyearsafterhejoinedtheRedCrossSocietyofChina.“IhopemorepeoplewilllearnfirstaidskillslikeCPR,andtakepartinpublicfirstaidactivitiessothattheycanhelpmorepeople,”Wangsaid.1.HowoldwasWangYongwhenhesavedaman?__________________________________________2.WhendidWangYongseeamiddle-agedman?__________________________________________3.WhydidWangYongperformCPRfortheman?__________________________________________4.WhichorganizationnamedWangYong“MostBeautifulRescuer”?__________________________________________5.WhatdidWangYongdecidetolearnafterhejoinedtheRedCrossSocietyofChina?__________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）假如你是Mona，是某國際學(xué)校的心理輔導(dǎo)老師，經(jīng)常幫助在校學(xué)生解決煩心事。你看到了上述同學(xué)的留言，請你選擇最后一位同學(xué)回復(fù)。內(nèi)容包括：1.表明你的態(tài)度；2.提出中肯的建議。作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名。2.語句連貫，詞數(shù)80個左右。郵件的格式和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。DearLiNan,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Mona

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：今年三月，泰州的天氣真是多變。人們似乎在一周內(nèi)經(jīng)歷了四季?？疾閯釉~辨析。expect期盼；experience經(jīng)歷，體驗(yàn)；explain解釋；express表達(dá)。根據(jù)“fourseasonsinaweek”及語境可知此處指一周內(nèi)經(jīng)歷了四季。故選B。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這是你女兒的照片嗎？她穿著紅裙子看起來很可愛！考查形容詞作表語。根據(jù)“Shelooks...inthereddress!”可知，此處在句中作表語，應(yīng)使用形容詞，ACD都是副詞。故選B。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：盡管他病了，他還是按時完成了家庭作業(yè)。考查連詞。although“盡管”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，不與but連用；because“因?yàn)椤?，引?dǎo)原因狀語從句，不與so連用。根據(jù)“hewasill”和“hefinishedhishomeworkontime”可知，盡管他生病了，但還是按時完成了作業(yè)，although符合句意。故選A。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：就在春節(jié)前夕12點(diǎn)前，我們家的每個人都從10倒數(shù)到0?？疾閯釉~短語。countsdown倒數(shù)；writesdown寫下；sitsdown坐下。根據(jù)“Justbefore12o’lockontheSpringFestivalEve,everyoneinourfamily...from10to0”可知，此處指從10倒數(shù)到0迎接新年的到來。故選A。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)我準(zhǔn)備聚會時，我丈夫正在睡覺。考查連詞辨析。while與……同時；when當(dāng)；unless除非；since自從。根據(jù)“Iwaspreparingfortheparty,myhusbandwassleeping”可知此處強(qiáng)調(diào)兩個動作同時進(jìn)行，且主從句時態(tài)都為進(jìn)行時，常用while引導(dǎo)，而when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句常用一般過去時，故此處不用when。故選A。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我可以吃點(diǎn)東西嗎？我很餓考查形容詞辨析。thirsty渴的；tired累的；hungry餓的。根據(jù)“CanIhavesomethingtoeat?”可知，應(yīng)該是餓了。故選C。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：昨天晚上我們的語文老師直到完成了他的工作才去睡覺。A.if如果；B.unti直到；C.since自從；D.because因?yàn)椤ot…until意思是“直到……才”，根據(jù)句意，故選B。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：成長并不容易。但是我們?nèi)匀恍枰獙W(xué)會與生活中的困難作斗爭?？疾閯釉~短語。helpwith幫忙；fightagainst和……作斗爭；lookout小心。根據(jù)“difficultiesinourlife.”可知是指與生活中的困難作斗爭。故選B。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：新生嬰兒在醫(yī)院受到很好的照顧?？疾閯釉~短語及被動語態(tài)。主語“Newly-bornbabies”與謂語之間是動賓關(guān)系，用被動語態(tài)，這里主語是短語takegoodcareof的邏輯賓語，of不可省。故選B。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你做完作業(yè)了嗎？——是的，我剛剛寫完?？疾楦痹~辨析。yet“還”，用于現(xiàn)在完成時的否定句或疑問句；already已經(jīng)，用于肯定句；just剛剛，一般用于陳述句中；ever曾經(jīng)；never從不，表示否定。根據(jù)“Haveyoufinishedyourhomework…”可知，第一個空填yet，排除CD選項(xiàng)；再由“Yes,Ihave…finishedit.”可知，句子是陳述句，因此用“just”。故選B。二、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）11、1.B2.A3.D4.C5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一組醫(yī)生和病人的對話?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Goodmorning,doctor!”可知，此處也應(yīng)該回復(fù)“早上好”，選項(xiàng)B“早上好，年輕人！”符合語境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ihaveasorethroat.”可知，此處在描述自己的病情。選項(xiàng)A“我感覺很糟糕。”符合語境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Sinceyesterdaymorning.”可知，上句對時間進(jìn)行提問。選項(xiàng)D“你這樣多久了？”符合語境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes.MytemperatureisOK.”可知，此處涉及到了體溫。選項(xiàng)C“你量體溫了嗎？”符合語境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Nothingserious.…You’llgetbettersoon.”可知，此處是醫(yī)生的醫(yī)囑。選項(xiàng)E“這種藥一天吃三次。”符合語境。故選E。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.playing2.hobbies3.Fishing4.sits5.But6.the7.more8.healthy9.for10.interesting【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要寫了人們的愛好以及愛好對生活的重要性?！?題詳解】句意：有些人喜歡玩電腦游戲。根據(jù)“l(fā)ike”可知，此處是說喜歡玩電腦游戲，likedoingsth.“喜歡做某事”。故填playing。【2題詳解】句意：不同的人有不同的愛好。根據(jù)“different”可知，此處是說不同的人有不同的愛好。hobby愛好，可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)句意知用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填hobbies?！?題詳解】句意：釣魚是我父親最喜歡的運(yùn)動。根據(jù)“…ismyfather’sfavouritesport.”可知，句子缺主語。fish是動詞，動名詞才能做主語，用—ing形式。故填Fishing?！?題詳解】句意：他經(jīng)常坐在河邊數(shù)小時卻一無所獲。根據(jù)“Heoften”可知，句子時態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時，主語“He”為第三人稱單數(shù)形式，所以此處用第三人稱單數(shù)。故填sits?！?題詳解】句意：但是他仍然喜歡釣魚，因?yàn)樗矚g坐在陽光下。根據(jù)“withoutcatchinganything”可知，此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折。故填But?！?題詳解】句意：但是他仍然喜歡釣魚，因?yàn)樗矚g坐在陽光下?！皊un”意為“太陽”，為獨(dú)一無二的事物，與定冠詞the連用。故填the。【7題詳解】句意：我的同學(xué)林立更喜歡踢足球。根據(jù)“ButGracelikesplayingbasketball.”可知，此處是說林立更喜歡踢足球，“much”的比較級為more，like...more“更喜歡……”。故填more?！?題詳解】句意：雖然他們的愛好不同，但他們都認(rèn)為運(yùn)動可以使他們保持健康。根據(jù)“keepthem...”可知，此處是說讓他們保持健康，此處應(yīng)用形容詞healthy作賓語補(bǔ)足語，意為“健康的”。故填healthy。【9題詳解】句意：我收集它們已經(jīng)有十年了。根據(jù)“Ihavebeencollectingthem”可知，此句是現(xiàn)在完成時時態(tài)，“tenyears”是一段時間，所以前面用介詞for。故填for?！?0題詳解】句意：我的郵票很漂亮，也很有趣。根據(jù)“Mystampsareverybeautifuland…”可知，and連接兩個并列的成分，“are”是be動詞，be動詞后接形容詞。故此處用interest的形容詞interesting，意為“有趣的”。故填interesting。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.D2.C3.A4.B5.C6.B7.A8.A9.B10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了作者經(jīng)歷地震的事情。【1題詳解】句意：突然，我聽到一聲可怕的聲音，感到椅子在搖晃！Beautifully美麗地；Secondly第二；Completely完全地；Suddenly突然。根據(jù)“Iheardaterriblesoundandfeltthechairshaking”可知聽到一聲可怕的聲音，感到椅子在搖晃，這是突然發(fā)生的事情，故選D。【2題詳解】句意：然后我注意到盤子和我的小圓桌在動。meant意味著；imagined想象；noticed注意到；guessed猜測。根據(jù)“theplateandmylittleroundtablemoving”可知盤子和小圓桌在動是作者所注意到的，故選C。【3題詳解】句意：我嚇得渾身發(fā)抖。scared害怕的；hungry饑餓的；blind盲的；clever聰明的。根據(jù)“Istartedshaking.”可知作者很害怕，故選A。【4題詳解】句意：我從桌子旁站起來，迅速離開了房子。cheaply便宜地；quickly快速地；certainly確定地；recently最近。結(jié)合語境可知發(fā)生了地震應(yīng)該是迅速離開了房子，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：克洛伊和我決定直接去公園找個安全的地方坐下。refused拒絕；forgot忘記；decided決定；reported報告。根據(jù)“ChloeandI...togostraighttotheparktofindasafe(安全的)placetosit.”可知兩人決定直接去公園找個安全的地方坐下。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：天很冷，我們擠在一起取暖。fair公平的；cold冷的；clean干凈的；popular流行的。根據(jù)“wehuddledtogether(擠在一起)tomakeuswarm.”可知天氣很冷，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：接下來的幾天我們都待在同一個公園里，因?yàn)闀r不時還會有小地震。park公園；farm農(nóng)場；library圖書館；school學(xué)校。根據(jù)上文“togostraighttothepark”可知是指公園，故選A。【8題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們確定它是安全的，我們回到我們的公寓大樓。sure確定的；afraid害怕的；surprised驚訝的；talented有天賦的。根據(jù)“wewentbacktoourapartmentbuilding.”可知在確定在安全的情況下才回到公寓，故選A。【9題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我走進(jìn)我的房子，我看到窗戶被打破了。tickets票；windows窗戶；articles文章；examples例子。根據(jù)“WhenIwentintomyhouse,Isawthatthe...werebroken.”可知是指房子里的窗戶破了，故選B。【10題詳解】句意：我真的很累，但我不想休息，因?yàn)槲液芎ε?。paint畫畫；plant種植；dig挖；rest休息。根據(jù)“Iwasreallytired”可知很累了，需要休息，故選D。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.A2.D3.B4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了近年來，以快手、抖音等為代表的短視頻在青年群體中日益火爆，已經(jīng)成為很多人生活的一部分。年輕人刷短視頻成為生活的一部分，但是也會造成一些問題，針對這些問題抖音和政府已經(jīng)出臺一些措施?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Youcanalsoaddmusicandspecialeffects(特效)toyourvideos.”可知，人們可以增加音樂和特效，故選A?！?題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)“Teenagersespeciallyenjoythesevideos”可知，第二段通過列舉數(shù)字來說明七、八年級的學(xué)生喜歡看短視頻，以此說明短視頻在青少年中有多受歡迎，故選D。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Forexample,a12--year--oldusernamedXiaoQianyuhasposted(上傳)videosshowingherlearningjazzdance.Thishaswonhermanyfans.”可知發(fā)布的視頻贏得許多粉絲，視頻應(yīng)是成功的，故選B?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“thatisnotgoodforteenagers’mind”可知，此處是一個定語從句，表示“對青少年的大腦不好”，則可推知“vulgar”是表達(dá)消極含義，“低俗的”符合語境，故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Todealwith(處理)thisproblem,DouyinaddedsomethingnewinApril.”可知，抖音增加了一項(xiàng)新的舉措，主要是解決文章中提到的問題——花太多時間看小視頻，以此幫助用戶更好地使用抖音，故選A。15、1.B2.C3.D4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講了因?yàn)槲腋改妇芙^給我買自行車，我對父母非常生氣，然后離家出走，最后我意識到他們對我的愛是多么偉大?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Oneday,IwassoangrywithmyparentsthatIlefthome,sayingIwouldneverreturn.Iwasupsetbecausemyparentsrefusedtobuymeabike.”可知，作者生父母的氣是因?yàn)樗麄儾幌虢o他買自行車。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tomyuttershock,therewasn’tmuchmoneyinside.Ialsofoundanotefromhismanager.Itaskedhimtowearnicerlookingshoestotheoffice.”可知，當(dāng)他看到錢包里的紙條后，作者知道了他們一家正經(jīng)歷一段艱難時期。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“WhenIgothome,mydadwastherewaitingforme.Icouldn’thelpbutcry.”及“That’swhenIrealizedjusthowmuchpainandhardship(艱辛)ourparentsgothroughsometimes,andhowgreattheirloveforusis.”可知，作者最后意識到了父母有時會經(jīng)歷多少痛苦和艱辛，他們對我們的愛是多么偉大，因此作者看到父親時哭了，是因?yàn)樗罢`解了父母。故選D?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“That’swhenIrealizedjusthowmuchpainandhardship(艱辛)ourparentsgothroughsometimes,andhowgreattheirloveforusis.”可知，作者想告訴我們，理解和愛我們的父母是很重要的。故選C?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“That’swhenIrealizedjusthowmuchpainandhardship(艱辛)ourparentsgothroughsometimes,andhowgreattheirloveforusis.Everyoneshoulddoabetterjobofrememberingthisfromtimetotime.”及全文可知，作者通過自己的經(jīng)歷告訴我們父母對我們的愛是多么偉大，因此最佳標(biāo)題為“父母深深的愛”。故選D。16、1.A2.A3.C4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是在呼吁志愿者幫助三個不同的組織。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youneedtobefriendlyandcheerful—thechildrenaresickandyouneedtocheerthemup.”可知，如果你和孩子們相處得很好，你可以去SunnyviewChildren’sHospital。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WeneedtwopeopletovolunteeryourtimeatSunnyviewChildren’sHospital...PleasecallMr.Chanat555-9879.Thanks!”可知，陳先生在SunnyviewChildren’sHospital工作。故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Areyouinterestedinrepairingthings?...CallHomeLoveat555-4663.”可知，如果你喜歡修理東西，你可以撥打電話555-4663。故選C。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WeneedpeoplewhoarestrongandcanhelpcleanupBlueWaterBeach.Wedon’twanttoputoffthisjobtillsummer.Weneedyourhelptocollectandcarrygarbage.”可知，可以在BlueWaterBeach撿垃圾和搬運(yùn)垃圾。故選B。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WeneedpeoplewhoarestrongandcanhelpcleanupBlueWaterBeach...IfyouareavailableforsixhoursthisSaturday,callusat555-6668or555-6669.”可知，如果想在海灘上做志愿者，需要花費(fèi)6個小時。故選C。六、完成句子（10分）17、stomachs【解析】【詳解】句意：有些人認(rèn)為笑對我們的胃有幫助。根據(jù)空前的形容詞性物主代詞our，可知空處填可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；stomach“胃”，可數(shù)名詞，其復(fù)數(shù)形式是stomachs。故填stomachs。18、Thecarhadatrafficaccidentbecauseitwastoofast【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片和“because;toofast”可知，本句為because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句，可表達(dá)為“這輛汽車速度太快了所以發(fā)生了交通事故”。主從句時態(tài)均為一般過去時，主句為thecarhadatrafficaccident；從句為becauseitwastoofast。故答案為Thecarhadatrafficaccidentbecauseitwastoofast.19、glasses【解析】【詳解】句意：我的老師長著一頭金黃色的長發(fā)，戴著一副眼鏡?！把坨R”glass。根據(jù)“shewears”可知，戴著一副眼鏡，一副眼鏡有兩塊鏡片，故要用復(fù)數(shù)形式glasses。故填glasses。20、①.won②.hearts【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)漢語提示可知此處缺少，“wintheheartofsb”贏得某人的心，根據(jù)sofar可知句子是現(xiàn)在完成時，其構(gòu)成為have/has+過去分詞，win的過去分詞是won，根據(jù)readers可知heart用復(fù)數(shù)hearts。故填won；hearts。21、hasbeen【解析】【詳解】句意：這是他這個月第三次上學(xué)遲到了。這就是我生他氣的原因。Itis+次數(shù)+(that)+現(xiàn)在完成時的句子，表示“……第幾次……”；現(xiàn)在完成時結(jié)構(gòu)have/hasdone；主語是he第三人稱單數(shù)，助動詞用has。故填hasbeen。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.G2.A3.F4.E5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則寓言故事，通過小樹的故事告訴我們不要恩將仇報的道理。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Theyarestoppingthesun.”和“Ican’tfeelthewind.”可知，此處應(yīng)是大樹給小樹帶來的影響，G選項(xiàng)“這里太擁擠了，我沒有地方扎根”符合語境，故選G?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Itcontinued,‘Ifthosetreesweregone,I’dbeabletogrow.Ayearfromnow,I’dbethebiggesttreehere.Butfornow,I’mjustasmalltree.’”可知，此處應(yīng)是小樹因?yàn)榇髽涞拇嬖诙婚_心，A選項(xiàng)“他看起來很難過”符合語境，故選A。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Hewalkedovertothebigtreesandstartedcuttingthemdown.”可知，那個人同意砍掉大樹了，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“那人想了一會兒，同意了”符合語境，故選F。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Heavywindandraincame—withoutthebiggertreestoprotectit,thesmalltreewashitbythestorm.”可知，此處應(yīng)是大樹被砍對小樹的影響，E選項(xiàng)“很快，這棵樹就快死了”符合語境，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ifyou’dleftthebiggertreesalone,thesunandstormwouldn’thavehurtyousobadly.”可知，此處應(yīng)是大樹的存在對小樹的影響，D選項(xiàng)“它們保護(hù)你”符合語境，故選D。八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、1.Hewas49yearsold./WangYongwas49./49yearsold./49.2.ItwasonOctober23,2021./OnOctober23,2021.3.Becausethemanwashavingasuddencardiacarrest.4.TheRedCrossSocietyofChinanamedWang