Ⅰ.重點單詞—識記·聯(lián)想·運用[會書寫]一、核心單詞1.____________vt.(故意)避開

2.____________vt.承認

3.____________n.文學(xué)

4.____________n.總結(jié)；摘要；提要

avoidadmitliteraturesummary5.____________n.(美)成績；分數(shù)

6.____________n.一段時間

7.____________n.翻譯

8.____________n.紀律

9.____________n.關(guān)系

二、閱讀單詞1.revisevt.________________2.vacationn.________________3.timetablen.________________gradeperiodtranslationdisciplinerelationship溫習(xí)(功課)假期時間表4.headmastern.________________5.headmistressn.________________6.impressionn.________________三、拓展單詞1.________

adj.有趣的；可笑的→________adj.感到有趣的→________vt.使快樂；娛樂→__________n．娛樂；快樂

2.__________vt.感激；欣賞→____________n．感激；欣賞

3.__________adv.十分地；完全地→________adj.完全的

校長女校長印象amusedamusingamuseamusementappreciateappreciationcompletelycomplete4.________adj.精力充沛的→________n．精力；能源

5.________adj.正式的→________adj.(反義詞)非正式的

6._________adj.聰明的→___________n．智力

7.__________adv.不正確地→________adj.不正確的→________adj.正確的

8.___________adv.立即；即刻→__________adj.立即的；即刻的9.__________adj.有組織的；有系統(tǒng)的→________vt.組織→____________n．組織

10.________adj.耐心的

n．病人→________adv.耐心地→________n．耐心

energeticenergyformalinformalintelligentintelligenceincorrectlyincorrectcorrectimmediatelyimmediateorganisedorganiseorganisationpatientpatientlypatience11.________adj.嚴肅的→________adv.嚴肅地

12.________adj.嚴格的；嚴厲的→________adv.嚴格地

13.________adj.科學(xué)的→________n．科學(xué)

14.________vt.&n．尊敬；尊重→________adj.有禮貌的；恭敬的→__________adj.體面的；令人尊敬的

15.________adv.同樣地；類似地→________adj.同樣的；類似的→________n．相似；類似

16.________adj.輕松的；松懈的；寬松的→________vt.使放松；使輕松→________n．放松；輕松

seriousseriouslystrictstrictlyscientificsciencerespectrespectfulrespectablesimilarlysimilarsimilarityrelaxedrelaxrelaxation[會積累]1.分詞形容詞一覽

①amused

開心的amusing有趣的②astonished驚訝的astonishing令人驚訝的③puzzled迷惑的puzzling使人迷惑的④satisfied滿意的satisfying令人滿意的⑤frightened恐懼的frightening令人恐懼的

2.“感激，感謝”大觀園①appreciatevt.感激appreciationn.感激②thankvt.感謝thanksn.感謝thankfuladj.感謝的③gratefuladj.感激的gratituden.感謝3.“立即，即刻”全接觸①immediatelyadv.立即

②instantlyadv.即刻

③atonce立即

④innotime立刻⑤rightaway立刻4.否定前綴in-形容詞薈萃①informal非正式的②indifferent冷漠的③independent獨立的④inconvenient不方便的⑤incorrect不正確的

⑥incomplete不完整的⑦ineffective無效果的⑧inactive不活躍的[會應(yīng)用]用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1．Heisa________teacher,andheexplainseveryproblemtohisstudentswithgreat________．(patient)2．Mr.Zhangisan________personwhooften________uswith________stories.Sostayingwithhimisreallyakindof__________．(amuse)3．Childrenundersixarenotadmittedtoschoolexceptthoseofextraordinary__________．(intelligent)4．Theleaderofthe____________isahighly__________personandweallliketheactivitieshe________．(organise)patientpatienceamusingamusesamusingamusementintelligenceorganisationorganisedorganises5．Inviewofallsortsofrumorsandguesses,expertscarriedoutsomecarefuland________(science)researchanddiscountedthepossibilityofasecondearthquakeinthisarea.6．Tobea___________man,theboyistaughttobe__________toothersfirstaswellashave________forhimself.(respect)7．Mygrandfatherisas________(energy)asayoungmanandhatessittingarounddoingnothingallday.8．__________，wecanseethisreportis________tothatone.The________betweenthemsuggeststhatonepersonwroteboth.(similar)scientificrespectablerespectfulrespectenergeticSimilarlysimilarsimilarityⅡ.核心短語—識記·聯(lián)想·運用[會書寫]1．________________

確定；查明；弄清楚

2．________________同意；贊同；適合

3．________________因此；為的是

4．________________講笑話；開玩笑

5．________________事實上

6．a(chǎn)saresult________________7．fallasleep________________8．makeprogress________________9．comeon________________10．betrueof__________________makesureagreewithsothattelljokesinfact結(jié)果睡著取得進步快點；得了吧適用于[會積累]1．make短語全掃描①makeup編造；化妝；組成；和解②makeupfor彌補；補償③makeupone’smind下決心④makeout辨認出，理解，寫出⑤makesense有意義，講得通⑥makeit做成2．fall相關(guān)短語多棱鏡①falloff從……跌落②fallill生病

③fallapart破碎；散架

④fallbehind落后⑤fallinlovewith愛上[會應(yīng)用]

選用上表左欄短語填空1．Iwonderifyoucouldgivemesomeadvice_______IcangetmyselfbetterpreparedformystayinCanada.(2017·浙江卷·滿分作文)2．Itkeptonrainingheavilyforawholeweek.____________，wehavebigfloodsallaroundourtown.3．Researchhasbeenlimitedtoincreasingproductionprofits,ratherthan____________thatGMfoodsaresafe.4．Someoftheoldbeliefspasseddownfromonegenerationtoanother____________thepresentthinking.sothatAsaresultmakesureagreewith5．Theboywassotiredthathe____________beforehismothercouldtakeoffhisclothes.6．Wearemostlikelyto____________whenwethinkintermsofwhatisbestforthebenefitofourcourse.fellasleepmakeprogressⅢ.經(jīng)典句式—分析·背誦·仿寫句型公式1：so...that...引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，表示“如此……以至于……”。[教材原句]She’skindandpatient,andsheexplainsEnglishgrammarsoclearlythatevenIcanunderstandit!

她和善且有耐心，她講解的英語語法如此清楚，以至于連我都能明白！[句型仿寫]Thesceneryonbothsidesofitis____________________________inthegrandeurandsplendorofthelandscape.(2017·北京卷·滿分作文)兩岸的風(fēng)景太美了，你會迷失在這既壯觀又壯麗的景色中。sobeautifulthatyouwillbelost句型公式2：unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，意為“除非”。[教材原句]She’sverystrict—wedon’tdaretosayawordunlesssheasksusto.

她非常嚴厲——她要是不讓我們說話，我們就一句話也不敢說。[句型仿寫]Asmallcarisbigenoughforafamilyofthree__________________________________．如果你不需要更多的空間來放行李，那么一輛小車對一家三口來說就足夠了。unlessyouneedmorespaceforbaggage句型公式3：wouldratherdosththan(do)sth“寧愿做某事而不愿做某事”。[教材原句]

I’dratherdotranslationthanrevision,MrStanton.

斯坦頓老師，我寧愿做翻譯練習(xí)也不愿復(fù)習(xí)。

[句型仿寫]Tolivealow-carbonlife,somepeople______________________________________towork.為了過低碳生活，一些人寧愿坐公共汽車也不愿自己開車去上班。wouldrathertakethebusthandriveacar句型公式4：“with＋賓語＋賓語補足語”的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。[教材原句]Physicswillneverbemyfavouritelesson,butIthinkthatI’lldowellintheexamwithMrsChenteachingme.雖然物理永遠不會是我最喜歡的課，但是我想有陳老師教我，我在考試中會取得好成績的。[句型仿寫]_________________________，

Ireallyhopetohaveaheart-to-hearttalkwithyou!高三臨近，我真的希望和你說說心里話。WithSeniorThreeapproachingⅣ.語段改錯—回顧·修正·熱誦根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容，對下面材料進行修改。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。MyfirstimpressionofMrsLiwasshewasnervousandshy.Butnow,aftertwoweeks,theclassreallylikesworkingwithher.SheiskindandpatienceandexplainsEnglishgrammarsuchclearlythatevenIcanunderstandit!Sheavoidsmakingyoutofeelstupid!IfeelI’mgoingtomakeprogresswithherhelp.Mrs.Chenisverystrictandseriousanddoesn’tsmilemuch.Buthisteachingissowellorganisedandclear.Somostofusreallyappreciateher.IthinkI’lldowellintheexamwithMrsChenteachme.MrWu,thatteachesusChineseliteratureisagood-lookingman.Heisreallyamusingandtellsjokewhenwearegettingboring.Butwewon’tfallasleepinhisclassandheisalreadyverypopularwithus.Irespecthimalot.[核

心

詞

匯]1．patientadj.耐心的；能忍受的

n．病人(1)bepatientwithsb

對某人有耐心bepatientofsth忍受/忍耐某事(2)impatientadj.不耐煩的；沒有耐心的be/becomeimpatientofsth對某事不能容忍(3)patiencen.耐心，忍耐力impatiencen.不耐煩withpatience＝patiently耐心地①Myfatherislivelyandenergetic,butheisnotvery________(patience)．(教材原句)

我父親風(fēng)趣而充滿活力，但他不太有耐心。②WheneverImademistakes,theteacheralwayspointedthemout__________(patient)/____________．無論什么時候我犯了錯誤，老師總是耐心地把它們指出來。patientpatientlywithpatience2．a(chǎn)dmitv．承認；準許進入；接納；可容納admitdoing/havingdonesth承認做/做過某事admitsbto/into準許某人進入……；

允許某人加入……beadmittedto/into被接收(入學(xué)/入院/入黨等)admitthat...承認……①Andafewstudentsevenadmit________(like)her！(教材原句)有一些學(xué)生甚至承認喜歡她！liking②ImustlearnasmuchasIcanto________________agoodmedicalcollege,whereIcanpreparemyselfwellenoughforthejobofadoctor.(2018·廣東模擬·滿分作文)為了被一所好的醫(yī)科大學(xué)錄取，我必須盡可能多的學(xué)習(xí)，在大學(xué)里我可以為醫(yī)生工作做好足夠的準備。beadmittedto/into3．a(chǎn)ppreciatevt.欣賞；感激；體諒(1)appreciate(one’s)doingsth欣賞/感激(某人)做某事Iwouldappreciateitif...如果……，我將不勝感激(2)appreciationn．欣賞；感激①I’dappreciateyour________(write)mebackassoonaspossible.(全國卷Ⅰ·滿分作文)你若能盡快地給我回信，我會非常感激。writing②Besides,whenwefeelfrustrated,_______________________youcangiveussomeencouragement.除此之外，當(dāng)我們感到泄氣時，如果你能給我們一些鼓勵我們會非常感激。③Inordertoleavesomeimpressivememoriesonallofusbeforegraduation,ourclassmadeaspecialvideotoexpressour___________(appreciate)ofourschool.(2017·北京卷·滿分作文)為了在畢業(yè)之前給我們留下一些印象深刻的記憶，我們班專門做了一個視頻來表達對我們學(xué)校的感激之情。[名師指津]

appreciate后面接從句時，要先接it再跟從句，其中的it指代后面從句的內(nèi)容，相當(dāng)于形式賓語。有類似用法的還有：love,hate,like,prefer,dislike等。itwouldbeappreciatedifappreciation4．respectvt.尊敬；尊重；遵守

n．尊敬；方面；(pl.)敬意；問候(1)have/showrespectforsb尊敬某人in...respect在……方面inrespectof/withrespectto關(guān)于；就……而言(2)respectfuladj.有禮貌的；恭敬的berespectfultosb尊敬某人respectableadj.體面的；令人尊敬的①Therecordaboutthemassacre(大屠殺)isfairlyclearandbeyonddispute_______________________thoseactivitiestheJapanesesoldierswereinvolvedin.對于牽扯到日本士兵行為的大屠殺的記錄是非常明顯的、不容置疑的。②Theteacheris__________，soweareall__________tohim.(respect)這位老師令人尊敬，因此我們所有的人都尊敬他。withrespectto/inrespectofrespectablerespectful5．makesure確定；確信；查明；弄清楚makesurethat...

確信/務(wù)必……makesureof/about...弄清楚；查明besureof/about/that...(主語)有把握，確信……besuretodosth(主語)一定會做某事forsure確定地，無疑地①Goodteachers________________________________________．(教材原句)好老師確保課堂上每個人都明白。②You’dbettermakesure________theexacttimeofthearrivingtrain.你最好弄清楚火車到達的確切時間。makesurethateveryoneintheclassunderstandsof/about③Takingaship,youcanenjoythebeautifulsceneryonbothsidesofit.I’m________youwillbelostinthegrandeurandsplendorofthelandscape.(2017·北京卷·滿分作文)

乘船，你可以欣賞兩岸的美麗風(fēng)景。你一定會迷失在風(fēng)景的宏偉和壯麗中。[名師指津]

makesure一般不跟不定式，makesure后的從句中，常用一般時代替將來時。surethat6．a(chǎn)saresult結(jié)果；因此(1)asaresultof

因為；由于(2)resultin導(dǎo)致；造成resultfrom由……產(chǎn)生；由……引起①Besides,100middleschoolstudentsfrom7countrieswilltakepartinthiscamp;________，wewillhavethechancetohaveagoodcommunication.(2018·衡水模擬·滿分作文)除此之外，來自7個國家的100名中學(xué)生將參加這次野營。因此，我們將有一次好好交流的機會。asaresult②Overthepastdecades,seaicehasdecreasedintheArctic____________globalwarming.過去數(shù)十年，由于全球變暖，北極海冰已經(jīng)減少。③Theterribleaccidentresulted_____adriver’sdrunk-driving.→Adriver’sdrunk-drivingresulted___theterribleaccident.那場可怕的事故是由一個司機醉酒駕車而引起的。asaresultoffromin[重

點

句

型]1．I’dratherdo

translationthanrevision，MrStanton.斯坦頓老師，我寧愿做翻譯練習(xí)也不愿復(fù)習(xí)。wouldratherdosththan(do)sth相當(dāng)于woulddosthratherthan(do)sth或prefertodosthratherthan(do)sth。①I_______________mybelovedmother_____allthepreciousstonesunderthesun.我寧可只要我摯愛的母親，而不要天下所有的寶石。wouldratherhavethan(1)wouldrather(not)dosth寧愿(不)做某事wouldrather(not)havedonesth寧愿(沒)做過某事(對過去的虛擬)(2)wouldrathersbdidsth寧愿某人做某事(對現(xiàn)在和將來的虛擬)wouldrathersbhaddonesth寧愿某人做過某事(對過去的虛擬)②I’drathernot________(say)thatatthemeeting.我寧愿我沒在會上說過那件事。③Iwouldratheryou________(notdo)anythingforthetimebeing.我寧愿你暫時先不要采取什么措施。[名師指津]

I’drathernot.常用來表示客氣地拒絕別人的請求。havesaiddidn’tdo2．Physicswillneverbemyfavouritelesson,butIthinkthatI’lldowellintheexamwithMrsChenteachingme．雖然物理永遠不會是我最喜歡的課，但是我想有陳老師教我，我在考試中會取

得好成績的。“with＋賓語＋賓語補足語”復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)常作原因、條件、時間、方式或伴隨狀語，也可作后置定語。with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)的常見形式有：with＋賓語＋賓語補足語①Withagreatweight________(take)offhermind,shepassedallthetestssuccessfully.由于放下了極大的思想包袱，她成功地通過了所有考試。②Withsomanyessays________(write),hewon’thavetimetogoshoppingthismorning.有這么多文章要寫，他今天早上沒有時間去購物。③Wefoundthehouseeasilywiththelittleboy________(lead)theway.由那個小男孩帶路，我們很容易地找到了那所房子。takentowriteleading④Withthebeautifulmoon____________，wesittogetherandeatmooncakesandfruit,sharingourstories.美麗的月亮高掛在天空，我們坐在一塊吃月餅和水果并且分享我們的故事。[名師指津]

在“with＋賓語＋賓語補足語”結(jié)構(gòu)中，不定式表示將來的動作；現(xiàn)在分詞說明這一動作和前面的賓語之間是主動關(guān)系，且指這一動作正在進行；過去分詞說明這一動作與前面的賓語之間是被動關(guān)系，且指這一動作已完成。upinthesky[當(dāng)

堂

達

標(biāo)]Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1．Wouldyouclassifyhernovelsasserious________(文學(xué))ormereentertainment?2．OnerequirementofParty________(紀律)isthattheminorityshouldsubmittothemajority.3．Iwanttoexpressour__________(感激)forthehelponbehalfofmyclass.4．Thetimetheyspendtogetherisusuallywhenthey’remost__________(精力充沛的)andlooktheirbest.5．Ifyouhavefinishedyour________(翻譯),pleasehandbackmydictionary.literaturedisciplineappreciationenergetictranslation6．Themanagergavehiscommandthatmeasures(should)betaken___________(立即)tocorrectallthemistakesmadeinmarketing.7．Whensuchan________(organize)groupbecametoolargeforitsmemberstotraveltogethercomfortably,itwouldsplitup.8．Suggestionshavebeenputforwardthatgunsshouldbemore________(嚴格地)controlledintheUSA.9．JiaSixiewrotedownhisadviceinabookcalledQi

Min

Yao

Shu,whichwasconsideredanimportant________(總結(jié))oftheknowledgeoffarming.10．Thenewteachermadeagood___________(印象)onthestudentsbyherrichknowledgeandhumoroustalk.immediatelyorganizedstrictlysummaryimpressionⅡ.單句語法填空1．Johnistheonlyoneofthestudentsinourclassthatneveradmits________(make)amistakeevenwhenitispointedouttohim.2．Itriedmybesttotreatmysonkindly,buthewassonaughtythatmy________(patient)gaveoutatlast.3．InGermany,respectingteachersisconsideredveryimportantandthesameistrue___SpainandRussia.4．Jennynearlymissedtheflightasaresult____doingtoomuchshopping.5．Youlookwell.TheairandtheseafoodsinSanyamustagree_______you,Isuppose.makingpatienceofofwith6．Westudentsshouldbewell-behaved，attentiveinlessonsand________(respect)toteachers.7．Theylovetheirdaughtersomuchthattheyarealwaysreadytodoeverythingtheycantomakesure____herhappiness.8．Withtoomuchmathematicshomework________(finish),hedeterminedtogiveupEnglishreading.9．Don’tcometomorrow.I’dratheryou________(come)nextweekend.10．Thecapsulebeganswinginggentlysidewaysaswelay________(relax)anddreaming.respectfuloftofinishcamerelaxedⅢ.單句改錯1．PutyourselfinsituationswhereyouhavetocommunicateinEnglish,andyou’llmakeaprogressovertime.______________2．Thewinterof2008wasextremelybad.Inthefactmostpeoplesayitwastheworstwinteroftheirlives.______________3．Heishighlyrespectedbyhisnovelsandplays.____________4．Strictspeaking,whatIhavejustsaidisn’ttrue.____________5．Hewassoti