Unit2Grammar(Ⅰ)【課時(shí)導(dǎo)航】一、重難點(diǎn)分析。1.have/hasbeen和have/hasgone的用法(1)have/has表示某人曾經(jīng)去過(guò)某地，并且已經(jīng)回來(lái)。e.g.HehasbeentotheGreatWalltwice.他曾去過(guò)長(zhǎng)城兩次。Howmanyplacesofinterest________you_________to?你去過(guò)多少名勝？(2)have/hasgone表示某人已經(jīng)去了某地，但還沒(méi)回來(lái)。e.g.HehasgonetoLondon.Hewillbebackintwoweeks.他去倫敦了。他兩周后回來(lái)。Tomisn’tathome.He_________________thecinema.湯姆不在家，他去看電影了。2.IseeAndyplayingonthesand.我看到安迪正在沙灘上玩耍。seesbdosth看到某人做過(guò)某事，強(qiáng)調(diào)整個(gè)過(guò)程或者看到某人經(jīng)常做某事。seesbdoingsth看到某人正在做某事，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生。e.g.Ioftenseehim________(run)ontheplayground.ButnowIdon’tseehim_______(run).3.Bytheway,shallweinviteAndytogoforapicnictomorrow?順便問(wèn)一下，我們邀請(qǐng)安迪明天和我們一起去野餐嗎？invitesbtosp/invitesbtodosth邀請(qǐng)某人去某地/邀請(qǐng)某人做某事e.g.Heinvitedme___________(join)usintheactivity.二、翻譯下列短語(yǔ)。1.去書(shū)店________________________________2.此刻，現(xiàn)在____________________________3.借一些有趣的書(shū)________________________4.呆在那兒一周__________________________5.在聚會(huì)上______________________________6.參加會(huì)議______________________________7.在沙灘上玩耍__________________________8.順便問(wèn)一下____________________________9.去野餐________________________________10.去鄉(xiāng)下_______________________________【實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練】一、用have/hasbeento,have/hasgoneto填空。1.---WhereisJim?---He_________________Guilin.2.I__________________theWestLake.Look!Ihavetakenmanyphotosonit.3.She__________________thepark,shewillbebackintwohours.4.We____________________themarketandboughtalotofvegetablesandmeat.5.I___________________HongKongtwice.6.I__________________never____________thebeachinSanya.7.TheBlacks___________just_____________Chongqing.I’mafraidyoucan’tseethem.8.---________youever_____________Yangzhou?---Notyet.二、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.There________________(notbe)muchsnowhereinthepastthreeyears.2.Ifyouarereallytired,youcanstop_____________(have)arestfor10minutes.3.I______________(take)alotofphotoswhenIvisitedtheYellowMountain.4.---Where__________you__________(be)?---I__________(be)tothelibrary.5.Sandy________never_________(be)toShanghai.Shewants________(go)withherparents.6.Sandy_______________(notfinish)herhomeworkyet.7.I________already_________(write)thearticle.I__________(write)ityesterday.8.Look!Thechildren______treesinthepark.They______overahundredtreesalready.(plant)9.---MrWang_________(teach)Englishaslongas20years.---Heisanexcellentteacher.10.Mysister____________(lose)thekey,soIcan’tgointomyhouse.三、單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.---EveryoneexceptTomandMike_____Kunmingbefore.---Ihavevisitedthereonce. A.hasgoneto B.havegoneto C.hasbeento D.havebeento()2.---Hello,mayIspeaktoMrSmith?---Sorry,heisn’tin.He_________theoffice. A.hasbeento B.hasgoneto C.hasbeenaway D.was()3.MyunclehastaughtEnglishinthisschool__________hewastwentyyearsold. A.since B.for C.until D.after()4.He_________Shanghaialready.He_________theretwice. A.hasgoneto;hasgoneto B.hasgoneto;hasbeento C.hasbeento;hasgoneto D.hasgoneto;hasbeen()5.LindahasneverbeentoItaly,____________? A.hasshe B.hasn’tshe C.doesshe D.doesn’tshe【拓展延伸】一、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1.ShewenttoBeijingandhasn’treturnedyet.(改為同義句)_____________________________2.TheyhaveneverbeentotheGreatWall.(改為反義疑問(wèn)句)____________________________3.MyfatherhasgonetoShanghaiforameeting.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句并作肯定回答)___________4.WehavebeentoHongKongthreetimes.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))___________________________5.Thegirlhasbeenheresinceshecamejustnow.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))______________________6.IhavelearnedEnglishsincetwoyearsago.(改為同義句)______________________________二、翻譯下列句子。1.他爺爺從未去過(guò)長(zhǎng)城。Hisgrandpa_______________________theGreatWall.2.我的父母是在二十年前結(jié)婚的。Myparents_________________________________ago.3.順便問(wèn)一下，你去過(guò)連云港多少次了？___________________,howmanytimes_______________________Lianyungang?4.---我好幾天沒(méi)看見(jiàn)米莉了。---她去南京看她的奶奶了。---I___________Millieforseveraldays.---She_____________Nanjingtoseehergrandma.5.---你曾經(jīng)去過(guò)倫敦嗎？---沒(méi)有，但我和我的父母去過(guò)紐約兩次。---________youever_______________toLondon?---Notyet,butmyparentsandI_________________________NewYorktwice.6.---陳先生去哪了？---他去云南了，他兩周后回來(lái)。---WhereisMrChen?---He__________________Yunnan,he__________________intwoweeks.三、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫(xiě)所缺單詞。A：Wherehaveyou(1)b__________?It’salmost5now.B:Sorry,IwasatSam’shome.A:What(2)w________youdoingthere?B:Iwas(3)l_________tomusic.A:Really?Ilikemusictoo.ButI’mtoo(4)b______withmyworktolistentoit.B:It’sa(5)p______.Youshouldlistentomusicinyour(6)f______time.It’sgoodforyour(7)h_______.A:You’reright.I(8)a________withyou.I’lldoitlater.Unit2Grammar(Ⅰ)【課時(shí)導(dǎo)航】一、1.(1)havebeen(2)hasgoneto2.run,running3.tojoin二、1.gotothebookshop2.atthemoment3.borrowsomeinterestingbooks4.staythereforaweek5.attheparty6.attendameeting7.playonthesand8.bytheway9.goforapicnic10.gotothecountryside【實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練】一、1.hasgoneto2.havebeento3.hasgoneto4.havebeento5.havebeento6.have,beento7.have,goneto8.Have,beento二、1.hasn’tbeen2.tohave3.took4.havebeen,havebeen5.hasbeen,togo6.hasn