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《大學英語語法與寫作》2023-2024學年第二學期期末試卷院(系)_______班級_______學號_______姓名_______題號一二三四五六總分得分批閱人第一部分(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)1、Thenewsshockedthepublic,______togreatconcernaboutstudents'safetyatschool.A.havingled B.ledC.leading D.tolead2、Amongtheyoungpeople,thereisagrowingtendency_____moneymorehighlythanqualityoflife.A.regarding B.toregarding C.toregard D.regarded3、—Ken,________,butthemusicyouareenjoyingistooloud.—Oh,I’mterriblysorry.I’llturnitdownonthespot.A.IamreallytiredofthisB.IneedyourhelpC.I’dliketotalkwithyouD.Ihatetosaythis4、Theuseofcomputershasmade______possibleformorepeopletoworkathome.A.it B.that C.which D.what5、People________withanyonewhoisalwaystalkingabouthowwonderfulheis.A.fallin B.keepcompany C.catchup D.getfedup6、_____hishomeworkintime,hehadtostayuplateintothenight.A.Finishing B.Havingfinished C.Tofinish D.Tohavefinished7、Raisingtheincomesofthepoorislikelytobeineffectiveinawealthysociety,________accompaniedbyothermeasures.A.once B.when C.if D.unless8、I____aboutwhatyou’vesaidandI’vedecidedtotakeyouradvice.A.thought B.havebeenthinkingC.wasthinking D.hadthought9、IntheUS,therearecurrentlyover5,000communityschools_____,inadditiontoservingaseducationalinstitutions,functionascommunitycentersforthesurroundingneighborhood.A.which B.whereC.whose D.a(chǎn)s10、—FlightMU257_______________.Imustbeoffnow.—Haveanicetrip.A.isbeingannouncedB.hasannouncedC.wasannouncingD.hadbeenannounced第二部分閱讀理解(滿分20分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。ABandhavgarhNationalparkinIndiaisbestknownforitsamazingsetting,aswellashavingthehighestconcentrationoftigersinIndia.Inadditiontotigers,therearealsobears,deer,wolves,birds,etc.Location:InMadhyaPradeshstate,almost200kilometersnortheastofJabalpur.ThenearestvillageisTala,whichistheaccesspointofthepark.OpeningHoursandSafari(游獵)TimesSafarisoperatetwiceaday,startingatdawnuntillatemorning,andmidafternoonuntilsunset.Thebesttimetovisittheparkisearlyinthemorningorafter4p.mtospottheanimals.TheparkisclosedfromJuly1toSeptember30duetothemonsoonseason(季風季節(jié)).BandhavgarhZonesBandhavgarhisdividedintothreemainzones:Tala(thepark’sbestzone,withthemosttigers),Magdhi(thesecondbestzonetoseetigers),andKhitauli(scenicandlessvisited,althoughtigersightingsdooccurthere;particularlygoodforbirding).EntryFeesandChargesforJeepSafarisBandhavgarhhasbecomeexpensivetovisitinrecentyears.EntryfeeshaveincreasedsinceOctober2014.Whengoingonasafari,separatefeesmustbepaidforparkentryandjeephire.Entryticketsarepricedpervehicle(uptosixpeople).For2015-16,parkentryticketscostasfollows:TalaZone:2,400rupeesforIndians,4,800rupeesforforeigners.(Uptosixpeople)OtherZones:1,200rupeesforIndians,2,400rupeesforforeigners.(Uptosixpeople)JeepHireExpecttopayabout2,200rupeestohireajeep,inadditiontotheentrycost.Thiscanbedoneattheparkentrance.Allhotelscanarrangejeephireandtours,butatahigherrate.It’smuchlesstroublethough.Besides,unlikemanynationalparksinIndia,it’spossibletotakeprivatevehiclesintoBandhavgarh.1、WhatisBandhavgarhNationalParkmostfamousfor?A.Lotsoftigers.B.Beautifulbirds.C.Speciesofbears.D.Anumberofwolves.2、Whencanyouvisitthepark?A.InJuly.B.InJune.C.InSeptember.D.InAugust.3、WhatdoweknowaboutBandhavgarhZones?A.Khitauliisfrequentlyvisited.B.Magdhihasattractivescenery.C.Magdhiisgoodforbird-watching.D.Talaisprobablythemostpopularzone.4、HowmuchshouldfiveAmericanspayforentryfeestovisitMagdhiZone?A.1,200rupeesB.2,400rupeesC.4,800rupeesD.6,000rupees5、WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTrueaboutjeephireinthepark?A.Touristscanonlyhireajeepfromthepark.B.Hiringjeepsfromhotelscostslessmoney.C.Touristsdon’thavetohirejeeps.D.Jeephirefeesareincludedintheentrycost.BUnlessyou’reveryyoungorveryold,it'slikelyyouhavesomekindofrelationshipwithemail,whetheryougethundredsofmessagesadayorafewdozenaweek.Anewstudysuggeststhathowwedealwiththeseincomingmessagescouldbeaffectingourstresslevelsandoverallhealth.AteamfromtheFutureWorkCentreintheUKsurveyed2,000peopleacrossvariousindustries,sectors,andjobroles,askingparticipantshowtheymanagedtheiremailandhowmuchassociatedstresstheyfeltasaresult.Overall,thosewhospentthemosttimeorganisingandstayingontopofmessagesfeltthemostemail-relatedpressuretoo.“Whileemailcanbeavaluablecommunicationtool,it’sclearthatit’sasourceofstressoffrustrationformanyofus.Thepeoplewhoreporteditbeingmostusefultothemalsoreportedthehighestlevelsofemailpressure!”saidoneoftheteam,RichardMacKinnon.Twoofthehabitslinkedtomoreemail-relatedstresswerecheckingformessagesfirstthinginthemorningandlastthingatnight.Halfofthosesurveyedhadpushnotifications(消息推送)setupfornewemail,while62percentofrespondentslefttheiremailappopenalldayandallnight.Bothwerelinkedtohigherlevelsofemailpressure.Thesurveyalsofoundthatmanagerssufferedmorethannon-managers.Stressisnotjustaproblemwhenitcomestoourmood—it’sbeenlinkedtoalotofdisorderssuchasheartdisease,weightgain,memoryimpairment(減弱),digestiveproblems,anddepression.Theresearcherssuggestthattherelationshipbetweenemail-relatedstressandthenegativeimpactonhomelifeisnotthesameforeveryone.1、What’sthepurposeofthestudy?A.Tofindouthowmanypeoplehaveanemailaccount.B.Toknowwhatsortofpeopleuseemailmost.C.Tofindouthowemailmanagementisrelatedtostress.D.Toshowwhatchangesemailhasbroughtabouttopeople.2、WhatdoesRichardMackinnonthinkofemail?A.Itbringsmorestrengths. B.Itisnotanessentialtool.C.Itisadouble-edgedsword. D.Itmakespeoplepuzzled.3、Whichofthefollowinghabitscausesthemoststress?A.Checkingemailinthemorning.B.Checkingemailintheevening.C.Keepingemailappopenatwork.D.Settinguppushnotificationsfornewemail.4、Wheredoesthetextmostprobablycomefrom?A.Sciencefiction. B.Asciencereport.C.fashionmagazine. D.Abookguide.第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.Inalandfaraway,onceuponatimetherewasgreatpoverty,andonlytherichcouldmanagewithoutgreatproblems.Itissaidthatonedaythreeofthoserichmenandtheirservantswere1togetheronaroadwhentheycametoaverypoorvillage.Thefirstcouldnotstandseeingthe2,sohetookallthegoldandjewelsfromhiswagons(四輪載重馬車)andsharedthemoutamongthevillagers.Hewishedthemallthebestofluck,andheleft.Thesecondrichman,seeingtheworryingsituation,stoppedforashorttimeandthendecidedtogivethe3allhisfoodanddrink,sincehecouldseethatmoneywouldbeoflittle4tothem.Hemadesurethattheyeach5theirfairshareandwouldhaveenoughfoodtolastforsometime.Then,heleft.Thethirdrichman,onseeingsuchpoverty,6andwentstraightthroughthepoverty-strickenvillagewithoutstopping.Thetwootherrichmensawallthisfromadistanceandcommentedheatedlywitheachotheronhowthethirdrichmanlackedsympathy.Itwas7thattheythemselveshadbeentheretoofferhelp.However,totheirgreatsurprise,threedayslater,they8thethirdrichman,whowascominginthe9direction.Hewasstilltravelingquickly,buthiswagons,insteadofthegoldandvaluablestheyhadbeencarrying,werenowcompletelyfulloffarmingtoolsandbagsof10.Hewasrushingbacktohelpthemoutofpoverty.1、A.standing B.traveling C.gathering D.running2、A.land B.welfare C.richness D.poverty3、A.villagers B.servants C.others D.rest4、A.interest B.concern C.use D.a(chǎn)ttraction5、A.returned B.possessed C.offered D.received6、A.speedup B.turnback C.setout D.showoff7、A.turnedaround B.certain C.true D.strange8、A.welcomed B.met C.a(chǎn)ccepted D.persuaded9、A.opposite B.same C.similar D.familiar10、A.food B.jewels C.money D.seeds第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Ifyourlifefeelslikeitislackingthepowerthatyouwantandthemotivationthatyouneed,sometimesallyouhavetodoisshiftyourpointofviewBytrainingyourthoughtstoconcentrate1.thebrightsideofthings,youaremorelikelytohavethemotivation2.(follow)throughonyourgoalsYouarelesslikelytobeheldbackbynegativeideas3.mightlimityourperformanceYourlifecanbeenhanced,andyourhappinesscanbeboosted,whenyouchoosetochangeyourperspectiveDon'tleaveyourfuturetochanceorwaitforthingstoget4.(good)mysteriouslyontheirownYoumustgointhe5.(direct)ofyourhopesandaspirationsBegintobuildyourconfidence,andworkthrough6.(problem)ratherthanavoidthemRememberthatpowerisnotnecessarilycontroloversituations,buttheabilitytodealwith7.comesyourwayTakeyourfearandtransformitintotrust;learntoriseaboveanxietyanddoubtTaketheenergythatyou8.(waste)anddirectittowardeveryworthwhileeffortthatyoucanbeinvolvedinYouwillseebeautifulthingshappenwhenyouallow9.(you)toexperiencethejoysoflifeYouwillfindhappinesswhenyouadoptpositivethinkingintoyourdailyroutineandmakeit10.importantpartofyourworld第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(滿分10分)假如英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌的以下作文,文中共有10
處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加,刪除或修改。增加:
在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(/\),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:
把多余的詞用斜線(\)
劃掉。修改:
在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:
1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞:2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)
不計分。:Myfirststayathomealonewasverymemorable、OnedaywhenIwastwelve,bothmymotherandfatherwereawayonthebusinessandIhadtobeallwithmyselffortwodays、Myparentsleftearlythefirstday,Igotupsoonaftertheyleft、ThefirsteveningIwasalittle
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