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第=page11頁,共=sectionpages11頁譯林版(2024)七年級下冊期末檢測仿真模擬試卷A注意事項:
1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。
2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑;如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號?;卮鸱沁x擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在試卷上無效。
3.考試結(jié)束后,本試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、單選題:本大題共10小題,共10分。1.—Jack!Howis________film?Yousawitlastnight.—Youmean________one,TheSoundofMusic?That?swonderful.A.a;the B.the;a C.the;the D.a;a2.—Ourschoolwonthefootballmatchagain!—________excitingnews!A.What B.Whatan C.Howan D.How3.—Hurryup!________iswaitingforyouattheschoolgate.—Thanks.Itismymother.A.Anybody B.Nobody C.Somebody D.Everybody4.Johniswaitingforme.We________tothebookstoretogether.A.went B.havegone C.willgo D.weregoing5.It_________mehalfanhour_________myhomeworkeveryday.A.take;do B.takes;todo C.take;todo D.takes;do6.—It?srainingsohard!—Yes,I?mwonderinghowlongitwouldtake_________home.A.getting B.toget C.gettingto D.togetto7.—Whydopeopleusescreens(紗門,紗窗)ondoorsandwindowsinsummer?
???????—Becauseaircangoinorout________theholesinthescreens.A.across B.in C.out D.through8.—Pleaseremember________thebooktoMike.—Iremember________itbacktohimthedaybeforeyesterday.A.giving;togive B.giving;giving C.togive;togive D.togive;giving9.—Weplantogooutforapicnicnextweek.Doyouwanttocomealong?—________.It?smyfavourite.A.Enjoyyourself B.Thatwouldbeverynice
C.You?rewelcome D.Itdoesn?tmatter10.-Nick,1lostmypenandIcouldn?tfind________anywhere.-Therearemanypensinthatbox.Justtake________.A.it;it B.it;one C.one;it D.one;one二、完形填空:本大題共15小題,共22.5分。Everyyearduringsummerholidays,Murleyusedtogoformountaineering(爬山)withhisfriends.Thisyearhealsomade
(11)
withhisfriendsonreachingplace.Aguidetookthemtoafamousmountaineeringspot.Onreaching,Murleyandhisfriendsfoundthattheplacewas
(12)
,whichtheydidn?texpect(預(yù)料).Afriendcomplained(抱怨),"What?sfuninclimbinghere?""Wehavealreadycomehere.Sowhatistheuseofregret(后悔)?Let?s
(13)
!"repliedMurley.Allfriendsstarted
(14)
andreachedthetopofthehillinnotime.Therewerealreadytoomanypeoplethere.Friendsthoughtthattheywould
(15)
thereforthreetofourhoursandthengoback.Justthen,Murley
(16)
apeak(山峰)infrontandsaid,"Wait,wait,lookatthatpeak.Onlyahandfulofpeopleareseenthere.Itwouldbefun.Whydon?twegothere?"Oneofhisfriendssaid,"There,butIhaveheardaboutthathill.Thepathtothathillisvery
(17)
,andonlyafewluckypeoplereachthere."Somepeoplestandingnexttothemsaid,"Brother,ifitwassoeasytogothere,whyweallwouldhavecomehere?"ButMurleydidn?tlistento
(18)
andwentalonetowardsthetop.Afterthreehourshewasontopofthathill.Onreachingthere,peoplealreadypresent(到場的)
(19)
him.Murleywasalsohappytoreachthere,
(20)
hecouldenjoybeautyofnatureinpeace.Onwayback,Murleyrealized(意識到)thatitwasnotsodifficulttoreachhere.Ifonewhocanreachthatcrowded(擁擠的)peakworks
(21)
,hecanalsoreachthispeak.Thenwhyisitthattherearehundredsofpeopletherebutonlyahandfulofpeoplehere?Mostofpeoplebecomehappywithwhattheyget
(22)
.Theydonottrytheirbesttogetmorethanthis.They
(23)
nothavingmorebutlosing.Itis
(24)
toourlife,ifnowyouhavebeenholdingyourselfbackfromtakingnextbigstep,thendoit,becauseallittakesisalittlemoreeffort(努力)to
(25)
it.Alittlemorecourage(勇氣)cantakeyououtofthecrowdandjoinahandfulofthosepeoplewhoseworldcallslucky.11.A.tools B.friends C.plans D.faces12.A.crowded B.secret C.famous D.silent13.A.leave B.enjoy C.lie D.report14.A.jumping B.learning C.closing D.climbing15.A.camp B.come C.reach D.choose16.A.talkedto B.listenedto C.gotto D.pointedto17.A.easy B.difficult C.funny D.fantastic18.A.someone B.neither C.none D.anyone19.A.surprised B.welcomed C.stopped D.touched20.A.however B.though C.because D.whatever21.A.earlier B.faster C.later D.harder22.A.easily B.quickly C.quietly D.early23.A.carefor B.worryabout C.waitfor D.learnabout24.A.same B.similar C.sure D.true25.A.make B.finish C.reach D.find三、閱讀理解:本大題共13小題,共26分。AJiuzhaigouNationalParkLocation:InthenorthofSichuan.Famousfor:Greenlakes,waterfalls,colorfulforests,snowmountains,Tibetancustomsandblueice,WorldHeritageSite(世界文化遺址).Besttimetovisit:FromJunetoSeptember.MountHuangshanLocation:InthesouthofAnhui.Famousfor:Theguest-greetingpinetrees,strangestones,seaofcloudsandamazinghotsprings.Richin:Naturalresourcesandvariousspecies,forwhichithasbeenlistedasaWorldNaturalandCulturalHeritageSite.Besttimetovisit:Springandsummer.YungangGrottoes(石窟)Location:InthesouthDatong,Shanxi.Reasonstovisit:Listedamongtop4grottoesinChina,oneofWorldHeritageSites.ItissaidtobethebestprotectedBuddhistcaveartinChinawith53caveswithover51,000stonecarvingsofBuddhaandBuddhistdatingfromthe5thand6thcenturies.Besttimetovisit:Summerandautumn.SuzhouClassicalGardensLocation:InthedowntownareaofSuzhou,Jiangsu.Reasonstovisit:ListedasaWorldHeritageSitein1997.ThegardensofSuzhourepresentthedevelopmentofChineselandscapegardendesignovermorethan2000years.Besttimetovisit:Allyearround.26.JiuzhaigouNationalParkiswellknownfor________.A.colorfulforests B.strangestones
C.ancientcultureandart D.beautifulgardens27.________iswellworthvisitingfromJanuarytoDecember.A.YungangGrottoes B.MountHuangshan
C.SuzhouClassicalGardens D.JiuzhaigouNationalPark28.YoucanadvisePetertovisit________,aBritishstudentinterestedincaveart.A.YungangGrottoes B.MountHuangshan
C.SuzhouClassicalGardens D.JiuzhaigouNationalPark29.________isthethingthatthefourplaceshaveincommon.A.Beingfarfromcities B.Beingaman-madewonder
C.BeinginthenorthofChina D.BeingaWorldHeritageSite30.Youcanprobablyreadthepassagein________.A.anartmagazine B.aguidebookfortravelers
C.aschoolnewspaper D.asciencetextbookB
PrimaryandsecondaryschoolsacrossChinesecitieshaveincreasedthetimeofclassbreaksfrom10to15minutessincethebeginningoftheautumnterminordertoencourageoutdooractivitiesamongbothstudentsandteachers.
Thismoveistomakesurestudentscanhaveatleast30minutesofphysicalexerciseaday.Soitispraisedbyparentsandstudents.CitiesincludingBeijing,Tianjin,andQingdaohavetakensimilarsteps.
InBeijing,theincreasedbreaktimeshavenotaffectedstudents'overalltimetables.Thetimesformorningarrivalandafternoondismissal(放學(xué))remainunchangedinprimaryschools,whilemiddleschooldismissalhasbeendelayedbyfiveminutes,accordingtoanofficial.Thegovernmentalsoliftedrestrictions(限制)onearlyclassstartsandonbreakactivities,stressingthatthegoalisto"returnbreaktimetothestudents."
SchoolsintheXinwudistrictofWuxihaveadopted(采用)15-minutebreaksandofferedonephysicaleducationclassdaily.Studentsarerequiredtoengageinphysicalexercisewhichaddsupto100minutes,withtheaimofimprovingoutdooractivitiesandsocialinteraction(相互作用).
Accordingtoalocalnewsreport,aprimaryschoolinQingdaointroduceddifferentkindsofoutdoorgamesduringthe15-minutebreaks,suchasjumpropeandhulahoopexercises.Theschoolorganizesstudentsbyfloortomakesurethateverychildcantakepartinoutdooractivities.AphysicalfitnessexaminationinMayshowedthatthepercentageofQingdaostudentsachieving"excellent"or"good"fitnessratings(健康評估)increasedby10percentagepointsto47%.31.Whatdoes"thismove"inParagraph2referto?A.Exercising.
B.Encouragingoutdooractivities.
C.Increasingthetimeofclassbreaks.
D.Cuttingoutbreaksbetweentwoclasses.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"morningarrival"probablymeaninChinese?A.早操 B.早上到達(dá) C.晨讀 D.晨會33.Howmanycitiesarementionedinthepassage?A.2 B.3 C.4 D.534.What'sthestructureofthetext?(①=Paragraph1;②=Paragraph2;…)A. B. C. D.C
Assomeonewho'sbeenstudyingEnglishformanyyears,youmightthinkyouknowtheEnglishlanguageprettywell.ButifyouoverheardaBritishpersonsay,"ABillyletsomebeesandhoneyinmysherbet(冰凍果露)lastnight,"wouldyouunderstandwhathemeant?Probablynot,butmanynative(本土的)speakersmaynotknowwhatthispersonwassayingeither.
TheexampleabovewasasentencethataLondontaxidrivermightsaytoanothermemberofhisorhertribe.InplainEnglish,thesentencewouldbe,"Acustomerleftsomemoneyinmytaxilastnight."
So,whatexactlyismeantby"tribe"?ArecentarticleontheBBCCulturewebsitepointedoutthatnearlyallofusareapartofatribe.Thisisagroupthatdefines(定義)whoweareandevenhowwespeak.Andwitheachtribecomesitsown"secretlanguage",astheBBCcalledit.
Ifyouworkinacertainindustry—education,forexample,youmayuseslang(俚語)wordsthatonlyotherpeoplewhoworkinthatindustrywouldunderstand.Orifyouliveinacertaincity,youmightuseaslangwordtodescribealandmarkinthecity,thatonlylocalswouldunderstand.
Theseso-calledsecretlanguageseachhavetheirownfascinatinghistory.IntheUS,forexample,theunderground"ballroom"(舞廳)tribeof1970sand80sNewYorkCityanditslanguagewasshowedinthe2018FXshowPose.
Thesesecretwordsdon'talwaysstaywithintheirtribes,however.Wordsfrommanytribes,especiallymusicalculturessuchasrapandhip-hop,oftenenterpeople'severydayvocabulary.Forexample,thephrase"tohavebeer"—meaning"tobeinaconflict(沖突)"—wasmadepopularbyUSrappers.Today,it'swidelyusedbynativeEnglishspeakersallovertheworld.
AsBBCreporterSusieDentwrote,"Weareallsurroundedbyamazingsecretlanguages,fullofhistoryandstoriesandin-jokes.Andonethingiscertain:ourtribalconversationswillneverrunout."35.Theexampleatthebeginningofthetextismainlyused________.A.toprovethatEnglishisreallyhardforpeopletolearn.
B.toexplaintothereaderswhatthemeaningof"tribe"is
C.toteachreadershowtocommunicatewithtaxidrivers
D.toshowthelanguagesoftribesarehardtounderstand36.Accordingtothispassage,whatdoes"tribe"referto?A.Allmembersofafamily. B.Workersinacertaincompany.
C.Agrouporclassofpeople. D.Peoplelivinginthesamecity.37.Whatcanweknowabout"secretlanguages"?A.Theymostlycamefromdifferentkindsofmusicalcultures.
B.Somewordsfromthemarepopularineverydayconversation.
C.TheyfirststartedinNewYorkCityinthe1970sand1980s.
D.Theyhavefailedtobecomepopularamongyoungpeople.38.WhatisDent'sattitudetowardsthefutureof"secretlanguages"?A.Confident. B.Worried. C.Uninterested. D.Doubtful四、任務(wù)型閱讀-簡答:本大題共1小題,共10分。39.六、閱讀短文,回答問題。(共4小題;每小題2分,滿分8分)Once,thereweretwohard-workingchildren,CheYinandSunKang.Theylovedreading,buttheirfamiliesweretoopoortobuylampoil(油)forthechildrentostudyatnight.Howdidtheystudythen?Herearetheirstories.CheYin'sstorybeganonahotsummernight.Hesawfirefies(螢火蟲)flyingandthoughtofanidea.Hegotsomefirefliesandputtheminaclothbag.Itlookedlikealamp.Hespentallofhissummernightsreadinglikethis.Later,CheYinbecamealearnedperson.Theotherstoryhappenedinwinter.SunKangwokeuponacoldnight.Hesawthemoonshine(照亮)sobrightlyonthesnowanditmadethenightbrighter."Icanreadwiththelight!"hethought.Sohetookhisbooksoutsideandread,eventhough(即使)itwasverycold.Fromthestories,wecanlearnalot,Difficultiescannotstopanyonefromlearning.Ifthereisawill,thereisalwaysalightontheroadtoknowledge(知識).每題答案不超過6個單詞(1)Whycouldn'tCheYin'sandSunKang'sfamilygetthemlampoifortheirreading?________________________(2)WhatdidCheYinuseasalamptoreadatnight?___________________________________________________(3)WheredidSunKangreadonasnowywinternight?________________________________________________(4)Whatcanyoulearnfromthestories?
_________________________________________________________五、選詞填空-短文:本大題共1小題,共10分。40.
read
question
someone
young
havetoFriendsarereallyimportantinyourlife.Youknowthemandlikethem.Friendsdonot
(1)
???????
bejustthesameageasyou.Theycanbeolderor
(2)
???????
.Youandyourfriendscanenjoydifferentthingstogether.Friendsarenice.Youshouldlearnhowtobeagoodfriendatschoolby
(3)
???????
thetipsbelow.Saysomethingaboutyourself
Sayhelloto
(4)
???????
new.Seeifheorshewouldliketoplaywithyou.Talkaboutyourself.Asksome
(5)
???????
togettoknoweachotherbetter.they
teach
else
how
goforDothingstogether
Whatareyourfavouritethingstodo?Askafriendtodothemwithyou.Youcanplaygames,readbooksormagazines,or
(6)
???????
walkstogetherafterclass.Taketurns
Itisfuntoplaywithtoys.Letsomeone
(7)
???????
tryafteryou.Tellfriendsaboutyourday.Thenletthemtellyouabout
(8)
???????
.Helpeachother
Askafriend
(9)
???????
heisfeeling.Ifheissad,trytomakehimhappy.Youcan
(10)
???????
friendssomethingtheydonotknow.Askthemforhelpwhenyouareinneed.六、單詞拼寫-單句:本大題共7小題,共7分。41.Itisimportantforstudentstolearntodealwiththe
(平衡)betweenstudyandrest.42.TheLanternFestivalusuallyfallsinFebruaryinthesolar
(日歷)。43.Thehousesinthecity
(中心)areveryexpensive.44.They
(進(jìn)入)thebuildingthroughthefrontdoorjustnow.45.(Asweknow,pandasloveeatingb
.46.Eastorw
homeisthebest.47.Whatdoyouwanttospendyourp
moneyon?七、書面表達(dá):本大題共1小題,共15分。48.為豐富校園生活,弘揚中華優(yōu)秀傳統(tǒng)文化,近期你校校報英語專欄舉行了“GettingclosetotraditionalChineseculture”征文活動,請根據(jù)表格中的內(nèi)容提示寫一篇英語短文,向此專欄投稿,介紹中國傳統(tǒng)手工藝品風(fēng)箏的歷史、特征及其文化重要性,并分享你的看法。
KitesHistoryMozi,intheWarringStatesperiodCharacteristicsmaterialsformakingkites:…shapesofkites:…Culturalimportancekites:●atraditionalChinesehandicraft●…kiteflying:●apopularoutdooractivity...●theWorldKiteCapital:Weifang,ShandongProvince...Yourideas…要求:(1)表達(dá)清楚,語法正確,上下文連貫;(2)必須包括提示中的所有信息,并按要求適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;(3)詞數(shù):100
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