海南省2021—2022學(xué)年第一學(xué)期高二學(xué)業(yè)水平診斷英語考生注意：1.答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號填寫在試卷和答題卡上，并將考生號條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有2分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.Wherearethespeakersgoingtofish?A.Attheriver.B.Atthelake.C.Atthesea.2.WhatdoesMarythinkofhertravel?A.Itwasterrible.B.Itwaspleasant.C.Itwasexpensive.3.WhatwillMr.Smithdo?A.GiveKateaprize.B.TellKateaboutacompetition.C.InviteKatetoacompetition.4.Whatisthemanlikelytodo?A.Takeawayhisbag.B.Haveashower.C.Gotothewashroom.5.Whatdoesthemanorder?A.Apieceofcake.B.Acupofcoffee.C.Somechicken.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.WhydoesJohnfeelbad?A.Heisworriedabouthisstudy.B.Hecan’tbuyanewcar.C.Hisparentssoldtheircar.7.WhatdoesJohndecidetodo?A.Workhard.B.Buyanewcar.C.Dropoutofschool.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.Whichgatewillthemanboardat?A.21A.B.21B.C.A22.9.Whenwilltheman’sfightleave?A.In30minutes.B.Inonehour.C.Intwohours.10.Wherecanthemanfindthesignsforhisboardinggatenumber?A.Atthebottomoftheticket.B.Ontheviewingscreen.C.Onhismobilephone.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.HowdidDaviddoonhistest?A.Well.B.Justso-so.C.Badly.12.WhatkindofpiewillMomteachDavidlocook?A.Theapplepie.B.Thecarrotpie.C.Thecherrypie.13.Whenwillthespeakersmakeapietogether?A.OnFridayevening.B.OnFridayafternoon.C.OnFridaymorning.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14.Whichstatemaythespeakerslivein?A.Indiana.B.California.C.Washington.15.Whatisthemanmoreworriedabout?A.HisSATtest.B.Hisschoolchoices.C.Hisfuturejob.16.Whatwillthewomanprobablymajorin?A.Medicine.B.BiologicalSciences.C.English.17.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.TheirEnglishteacher.B.TheSATtestresults.C.Goingtouniversity.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.Whoisprobablythespeakerspeakingto?A.Afriend.B.Asurvivor.C.Avisitor.19.WhydoesnobodyknowJaneDoe’srealname?A.Shespeakstonobodyelse.B.Sheforgetsherownname.C.Shehasn’tcomebacktolifeyet.20.WhatisJennyBryson?A.Sheisanurse.B.Sheisadoctor.C.Sheisapatient.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題：每小題2.5分、滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ABestMonthlyBookClubsforKidsReadingtoyourchildrencanhelpthemdevelopearlyreadingandwritingskillsandaloveforreadingthatwilllastalifetime.Meetingthemattheircurrentlevelofreadingwillraisetheirconfidenceandhelpthemchallengethemselvestopushtheirlimits.Monthlybookboxesarriverighttothefrontdoorwiththeopportunitytodojustthat!Offeringeverythingfromadventure,imagination,scienceexploration,andevendress-upcostumes,themonthlybookboxesoftheCratejoyMarketplaceisfilledwithlotsoffavoritebooksforkidsofallages.Whetheryou’relookingtogrowacollectionofboardbooksandpicturebooksforyouryoungreadersorgetnewchapter(章節(jié))booksinthehandsofyourolderreaderswhoaredevouring(貪婪地閱讀)fullseriesinonesiting,we’veputtogetheralistofthebestbookboxesforkids.2021BestMonthlyKids’BookClubsMyFirstReadingClubPrice:$16.99/monthFreeDelivery:DeliverswithintheU.S.in2businessdaysfromordering，thenonthe1stoffuturemonthsLaLaHorsePrice:$3995/monthFreeDelivery:DeliversworldwidefromtheU.S.duringthelastweekofthemonthOurShelvesPrice:$12.99/quarterFreeDelivery:DeliverswithintheU.s.in3businessdaysfromordering,theninMarch,June,SeptemberandDecemberOurLittleBookClubPrice:$14.00/monthFreeDelivery:DeliverswithintheU.S.in2businessdaysfromordering.thenonthe1stoffuturemonthsKidsReadDailyBookClubPrice:$11.00/monthFreeDelivery:DeliverswithintheU.S.bythe20thofeverymonth1.Whatisthepurposeofmonthlybookboxes?A.Tocollectusedbooksforpoorkids.B.Tointroduceonlinereadingtrainingcourses.C.Toofferproperbooksforkidsofallages.D.Toselloutdatedbookstokidsatalowprice.2.WhatmakesLalaHorsedifferentfromtheotherbookclubsmentioned?A.Itispaidbythemonth.B.Itservesthewholeworld.C.Itisfreeforshipping.D.Itshipsevery3months.3.Whichbookclub’spriceisthelowest?A.OurShelves. B.OurLittleBookClub.C.MyFirstReadingClub. D.KidsReadDailyBookClub.BItwasDecember31,1998.AllwerebusywiththeNewYear’sEvecelebrations,includingthehospitalworkers.CaterinaAlagnaandMelissaFoderagavebirthtobabygirls15minutesapartastheclocktickedtowardmidnight.Whenitwastimeforthemothersandnewbornstoheadhome,AlagnaandFoderabothquestionedwhythebabiesweren’twearingtheclothingthey’dbrought,butthehospitalworkerstoldthemwithcertaintythatitwasonlyaclothingsnafu.Threeyearslater,asAlagnawaspickingupherdaughterMelissafromnurseryschool,shesawsomethingthatshookhercompletely.Anotherchild,Caterinabyname,lookedunbelievablylikeAlagna’stwootherbiologicaldaughters.Whensherecognizedthelittlegirl’smotherFoderaasthewomanshe’dsharedthehospitalroomwith,theclothingincidentpoppedupintohermind—andsomethingclicked.Theclothinghadn’tbeenswitched...thebabieshad!15dayslater,DNAtestsprovedherdoubt.Itwasachoiceneitherofthemwantedtoface.Butratherthansimplymakethechangeback,thefamiliesdecideditwouldbebesttoleteveryonegetusedtothenewsituationslowly.Bothgirlsandbothsetsofparentsbeganspendingtimetogetherinonehouse.Thearrangementworkedoutsowellthat,whenthetwofamiliesseparatedontheadviceofexpertsforasix-monthexperiment,theplanwasquicklygivenup.TheswitchwasexplainedtoMelissaandCaterinawhentheywere8yearsold.Theonlyrealproblemthey’vefacedistheproblemwiththeirlegalnames.Emotionally,however,thetwogirls,nowgrownintoyoungadulthood,couldn’tbebetter.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“snafu”inparagraph1mean?A.Comment. B.Surprise. C.Mistake. D.Tradition.5.WhatmadeAlagnaguessthatthebabieshadbeenswitched?A.Melissa’sbehaviors. B.TheDNAtestresult.C.Children’scharacters. D.Caterina’sappearance.6.Whatisthemostprobablereasonfortheswitchofbabies?A.Thetwobabiesweredressedinwrongclothes.B.Thetwowomenstayedinthesamehospitalroom.C.Thetwonewmotherstooktheirbabiesbymistake.D.Thecelebrationspreventedtheworkersgivingfullattention.7.Howdidthetwofamiliesdealwiththemistake?A.Theyseparatedthetwogirls.B.Thetwofamilieschosetolivetogether.C.Thechildrenchangedtheirnames.D.Theyswitchedthechildrenbackimmediately.CTheplanet’sclimatehasbeenchangingoverthousandsofyears.Theaverageglobaltemperaturetodayisabout15℃.Scientistsareworriedthattheplanetiswarmingfasterthaneverbefore.The20warmestyearsonrecordhavebeeninthepast22years,accordingtotheWorldMeteorologicalOrganization(WMO).Ifthissituationcontinues,temperaturesmayriseby3℃-5℃by2100.Scientistssayweshouldtryandstopthisandnotallowtheaverageglobaltemperaturetorisebymorethan1.5℃.Evena2℃risewillbebadforusall.Now,halfadegreedoesn’tsoundlikemuch,butitcouldmakeabigdifferencetotheplanet.A2℃risewillmeanthatallthecoralreefs(珊瑚礁)willdisappear,buta1.5℃risemeansthattherewillstillbesome.Also,18percentoftheinsectsonEarthwilldisappearifthetemperaturegoesupby2℃,comparedto6percentdisappearingata1.5℃rise.Thirty-sevenpercentofpeoplewillbeaffectedbydangerousheatwavesata2℃rise.That’stwicethenumbercomparedtoata1.5℃rise.So,whatcanwedo?Scientistssaythatcarbon(碳)willhavetobetakenoutoftheairbymachinesandstoredundergroundandthatthesedevicesalreadyexist.Theyalsosaythatbillionsoftreeswillhavetobeplanted.Peopleshouldbuylessmeat.Ofallthefoodsweeat,beefhasthebiggesteffectonclimatechangebecauseitproducesahighamountofgreenhousegasestoraisecows.Also,someonesuggestednotbuyingnewclothestoooften,becausethefashionindustryisamajorsourceofthegreenhousegasesthatareoverheatingtheplanet.And,ofcourse,usetransportthatdoesn’tburfossilfuels(化石燃料),likeelectriccars.It’salsobettertowalkorrideabike.8.Whydidtheauthormentionthewarmestrecords?A.ToexplaintherolewhichtheWMOplays.B.Togiveanexamplefortheglobalwarming.C.ToshowthelatestinformationtakenfromtheWMO.D.Toexpresshisworriesaboutclimatechange.9.Whatiftheaverageglobaltemperaturerisesby2℃?A.Allthecoralreefswillnotsurvive.B.About6percentoftheinsectswilldie.C.Nearly40percentofpeoplewillsuffer.D.TheEarthwillbetoohottoliveon.10.Whichofthefollowingdisagreeswiththescientists’advice?A.Growinggreenplants. B.Eatingmorebeef.C.Cuttingbackonclothing. D.Goingtoschoolonfoot.11.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.EvenHalfaDegreeMattersB.ThePlanet’sClimateIsChangingC.WorriesabouttheEnvironmentD.TheAverageGlobalTemperatureDThestartofanewschoolyearbringslotsofchanges.Oneistheneedtowakeupearlier.Dependingonwhenschoolstarts,gettingupearlycanturnteensinto“zombies(僵尸),”studieshaveshown.Butwhenschoolsstartlater,teensgettoclassontimeandfinditeasiertostayawake,anewstudyfinds.Foryears,researchersanddoctorshavepushedforlaterhighschoolstarttimes.Expertsrecommendkidsandteensgetanaverageofninehoursofsleepeveryday.Aschildrenreachtheirteenyears,theclocksinsidebodiesthatcontroltheirsleeptimingnaturallychange.Thismakesithardforthemtofallasleepbefore11:00p.m.Sowhentheyhavetogetupintimeforan8:00a.m.class,they’remissingoutonvaluablesleeptime.Knowingthis,schoolsinseveralplaceshavebeguntochangetheirstarttimes.Ressearchershavenowbegunlookingathowthisaffectsstudents.Whenallschoolsstartedearly,manyteensreportedstrugglingtogetenoughsleep.Afterthechangeinstarttime,studentsinthelate-startschoolswerelesslikelytooversleep.Comparedtostudentsattheearly-startschools,theyalsowerelesslikelytobelateforclass.Bestofall,theyreportedfellinglesssleepyduringtheday.Thesechangesreflectedtheirgettingmoresleepingtime.Thatmuchextrasleeponadailybasisseemedtohavemadeadifferenceinthesestudents’lives.Researchersbelievetheextrasleepwillmakeiteasierforstudentstoactivelytakepartinschool.Sleepistrulyimportant,eventhoughweliveinaculturethatactslikeit’soptional(可選擇的).It’seasiertofocusonschool,beagoodfriendanddowellinsportswhenyouaren’ttiredout.12.Whydoestheauthordescribestudentsas“zombies”?A.Studentsareinactiveforlackofsleep.BSchooleducationmakesstudentsstupid.C.Studentsaren’tinterestedinschoolatall.D.Teenagersaremuchquieterthanbefore.13.Whatdoexpertsthinkofteenagers’sleepinglateas?AAfamilyrule. B.Apersonalhabit.C.Abodycharacteristic. D.Anabnormalbehavior.14.Whatadvantagedoeslate-startschoolshaveforstudents?A.Studentsgrowmuchstronger.B.Studentsbecomemoreactive.C.Studentsgotobedmuchearlier.D.Studentsgotoschoolatanytime.15.Whatisthetextmainlytalkingabout?A.Schoolstartinglatermakesstudentsactive.B.Zombiephenomenonappearsinmanyschools.C.Teenagersshouldsleepninehourseveryday.D.Alawshouldbepassedtoimprovestudents’health.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。HowtoMoveanAquarium(魚缸)Whathappenstotheaquariumwhenit’stimetomoveit?Carefulplanningisimportanttosuccessingivingyourfishthebestchanceofarrivingsafelyintheirnewenvironment.Stopfeedingafewdaysbeforeyourmove.____16____Becausesoppingfeedingwillpreventthefishfromoverpollutingtheirwaterduringthemove.Manyfishwillcreateextrawastewhenstressed.Wasteproductsinthewaterrob(掠奪)thewaterofoxygen.____17____Eachbagwillneedtobesealed(密封).Placethefishinthebags,witheachschoolinitsownbag.Eachbagshouldhaveenoughwater.Iftravelingalongdistance,youwillneedtoaddoxygenintothebags.Thequickestwayistoopenthebagsandfillnewairinthebagsbeforeresealingthem.Prepareacleanstyrofoam(泡沫)coolerofapropersize.Youwillbeplacingbagsofwaterandfishintothecooler,somakesurethatthereisenoughspaceforallofyourfish.____18____Sotrytofindacoolerwithabigenoughfloor.Setupyouraquariumassoonaspossibleafterarrival.Fillitwithnewconditionedwaterandplacethebagsintheaquariumforabouttenminutestoallowthewatertemperaturestoequalize.Then,openthebags,andfilleachbagwithonecupofwaterfromtheaquarium.____19____Watchthefishcarefullyinthebagswiththecombinationofoldandnewwater.Iftheyappeartobehealthy,netthemandplacethemintheaquarium.____20____Thenfollowtheprocessaboveagain.A.Youshouldavoidputtinganyofthebagsonothers.B.Ifnot,pouroutsomewaterfromthebag.C.Preparesomebagsinwhichyou’llcarrythefish.D.Emptytheaquariumcompletelyandpackitsafely.E.Dothiseveryfiveortenminutesanddoseveraltimes.F.Don’tworrythatyourfishwillsufferfromgreathunger.G.Forthefirstfewweeks,carefullywatchthefishandtestthewater.第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Whenmydaughterwasfivemonthsold,Ibegantonoticethathersockslosttheirmatesfromtimetotime.Atfirst,Ithoughtitresultedfrommy____21____,butitsoonbecameclearthatsomethingelsewastoblame(責(zé)怪).Iwouldplaywithmydaughteronthefloor.Ourdog,Mojo,never____22____us,Ithoughthelovedthe____23____.Inmanyways,hewasthemosthuman-likedogI’devermet.Inotherways,____24____,hewasjustadog.Often,he____25____applesforfoodandatethemonesmallbiteatatime.Oneday,asIwentaboutthetaskof____26____asmellydiaper(尿布),somethingcaughtmyeye.IcouldseeMojocarefullystretching(伸)hisnecktowardthe____27____I’dleftonthesofa.Ididn’tthinkmuchofit,soIcontinuedmytask.AfterI____28____takingoffthesmellydiaperandsetmydaughterdowntoplay,IsawMojo____29____hisneckoutagain,openhismouth,andcarefully____30____aloosesockinthepileofclothes.Swallow(咽).Downitwent.“Mojo!”Ishoutedin____31____.Afteraquickcalltothedoctor,shetoldmethathewouldpassthesocksoonandthatIcouldcallheragainifheacted____32____.“Strangerthaneatingsocks?”Iasked.____33____cameandwentinourlittletown,andthesnowmelted.I____34____abackyardwithgrassthatwasreadyforspringandabouttwodozen____35____thatMojohad“passed”throughoutthewinter.21.A.misunderstanding B.carelessness C.impression D.responsibility22.A.gotawayfrom B.caughtupwith C.tookcareof D.paidattentionto23.A.game B.food C.shelter D.company24.A.forexample B.however C.instead D.inshort25.A.damaged B.exchanged C.stole D.borrowed26.A.cleaning B.burning C.collecting D.changing27.A.earth B.toys C.food D.clothes28.A.escaped B.practiced C.finished D.considered29.A.pull B.reach C.cut D.turn30.A.pickout B.makeup C.feedon D.putaway31.A.joy B.confidence C.disbelief D.person32.A.normally B.secretly C.anxiously D.strangely33.A.Winter B.Summer C.Spring D.Autumn34.A.checked B.discovered C.returned D.forgot35.A.stones B.trees C.socks D.snowballs第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Whenyouthinkaboutrobots,youprobablythinkofsomemoviesorcartoons.Butrobotsaren’tonlyinthemoviesoronTV.A“real”robot____36____(host)aweddingceremony(儀式)foracouplelastFriday,inTokyo,Japan.Fiftyguestsstoodasthebride(新娘)walkeddownthepassagebetweentheseats.Onlyoneguestremained____37____(seat)—arobotfixedtoachair.Itwastheminister(牧師)forthisspecialoccasion.Therobot,namedI-Fairy,wasfour____38____(foot)tall.Itworeflowersaround____39____(it)head.I-Fairy’seyesflashedcoloredlightsasitpronouncedthecouplemanandwifeandaskedthegroom(新郎)tokissthebride.Itwasthefirsttimethatawedding____40____(lead)byarobot,accordingtothecompanythatbuiltI-Fairy.Arobotmightseemlike____41____unusualchoicetoleadawedding,butifyouknewthecouple,youwouldthinkI-Fairywastheperfectchoice.That’s____42____thegroomteachesroboticsatauniversityandthebrideworksforthecompanythatbuiltI-Fairy.BesidesI-Fairy,thecompanyhasalsospenttimeandmoney____43____(build)roboticdinosaursthatyoumighthaveseeninmuseumsoronTV.Japanisoneoftheworld’sleadersinthefieldofrobotics.The____44____(new)marriedcouplehopestheirweddingwillencouragemoreusesforrobots.Theyhopetheirweddingwillgivepeopleideasaboutwaysin____45____theymightuserobotstodo“everydaythings”intheirlivesinthenearfuture.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)46.假定你是李華，你校要迎接一批來自西班牙的中小學(xué)校長，請你給交換生Gabriela寫封郵件，請她當(dāng)向?qū)?、?nèi)容包括：1.寫信目的；2.活動安排；3.期待回復(fù)注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右：2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearGabriela,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestregards,LiHua第二節(jié)(滿分25分)47.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Theriverwasdry.Claracouldnotrememberthelasttimewaterhadflowedalongit.Ithadnotrainedforalongtimeandthetankswerealmostdry.Shewouldhavetoorderwaterinagainandthatwouldcostmoney--somethingshedidnothavealotof.EversinceherbrotherScott,decidedhewantednothingmoretodowiththefarmandleft,shehadbeenstruggling.Herparentsweretoooldforfarmworkanditwasdifficulttohirehelp.Peoplewereleavingthecountrysideasjobsinthecitypaidmore.Clarahadnosolutio