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2025年中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)考前沖刺:選詞填空
1.(2025?西安校級(jí)二模)
onevillagepreferhappyopenculturelearncolortheytourist
HuangRongbingwasbornandgrewupinXunpu,avillageinFujianProvince.Inthepast,allthewomen(1)
todecorate(裝飾)theirlonghairwithflowers.The(2)andspecialheaddressisknownas
zanhua.ThereisanoldsayinginXunpu,"Putflowersinyourhairinthislifeandyou'llalsobeprettyinthe
afterlife."
In2O16.Huangandhermother(3)asalon(美發(fā)廳)calledXunpuHuami.The(4)
couldhavetheirhairdoneinzanhuastyleandgettheirphotostaken.At(5),onlyabout20people
visitedthesalon.Butthingschangedin2023.Withmorethan100customerseveryday,Huangfinallyturnedthe
salonintoa(6)center.ltgavevisitorsthechancetoputontraditionalclothes.MostofHuang's
customersareyoungwomenandtheytravelfromdifferentpartsofthecountrytoexperiencethe(7)
specialculture.
Huangsaidwomendressed(8)upwithflowersnotonlyforbeauty,butalsoasasymbol
of(9).Sheishappythatmorepeopleare(10)thehistoryandculturebehind
zannuaheadwear.
2.(2025?清城區(qū)一模)
it,up,also,ruler,well,visit,large,high,across,through,connect,language
Egypt(埃及),anancientAfricancountrywitha5000-yearhistory,isbetweentheMediterraneanSeaandthe
RedSea.TheSuezCanal(蘇伊士運(yùn)河)(1)thetwoseas,makingiteasyforshipstosail
betweenAsiaandEurope.
TheRedSeaisfamousfor(2)beautifulcoralreefs(珊瑚礁).Youcanenjoythecolorful
underwaterlife.
You'dbetter(3)thepyramidswhentravelingtothecapitalcityCairo.ThePyramidofKhufu
whichis146.7meters(4)isthelargestofallthepyramidsandonthelistoftheWondersofthe
AncientWorld.Thepyramidswerebuilttohousethe(5)ofancientEgyptandferry(擺渡)them
intotheafterlife(來(lái)世).
IfthereisonespecialthingyoushoulddoinEgypt,itistovisitthedesert.90%ofEgyptismade(6)
ofdesert.TheSaharaDesertistheworld's(7)desertanditcoversthewesternandsouthernareas
ofEgypt.
TheNileRiver,thelongestriverintheworld,runs(8)Egyptfromthesouthtothenorth,
providingthiscountrywithenoughwaterandrichland.95%ofEgyptianslivealongtheNileRiver.
Theofficial(9)ofEgyptisArabic,butmanypeoplealsospeakEnglish.Ifyouknow
French,itwillgoalongwayinEgyptas(10).
Inaword,Egyptisworthexploringandadmiring.
3.(2025?江西一模)
move,win,hard,lock,make,back,if,toy,math,free,one
Asacountrystronginmath,Chinahasmanyfolkgamesfilledwithmathknowledge.Letstakealookatthree
ofthem.
Theninelinkedringspuzzle(九連環(huán))isusually(1)upofnineringsconnectedtoahandle
(手柄).Playershavetoremove(移除)alltheringsfromthehandle(2)thegame.Thisisno
simplegame.Forexample,ifyouwanttoremovetheninthring,youhavetoremovethethird,fifth,andseventh
(3)first.Youwon*tbeabletodoit(4)youstartfromtheeighth.HuarongPassisa
Chineseblock-movingpuzzle.Tosucceedinthegame,playershaveto(5)theblockstoget"Cao
Caonout.Thisisatestofone's(6)knowledge.lttakesatleast81stepstoset"CaoCao"
(7),accordingtotheChinesePuzzlewebsite.
TheLuban(8)wasfirstcreated2,000yearsago.ltissaidthatLuBanusedsixwooden
piecestomakea(9)thatlookedlikealockforhisson.Ifs(10)toseparate(分開(kāi))
thesixpieces.However,itisusuallyeasiertounlockaLubanlockthantoputit(11)together.Now,
thereareLubanlocksmadeupofnineormorepieces.
4.(2024秋?西安期末)
wordbebadimprovestrangeronefinishIlaughencourage
Iusedtobenotconfident(自信的).That'sbecauseIwasfatandIwasoften(1)atby
others.Asaresult,Ibecameveryshyandsilent.Iwasscaredtosayhelloto(2),letalone
(更不用說(shuō))speakloudinpublic.ltseemedthatIfeltafraidofeverythinginmylife.IusedtobelievethatI
wouldbelikethisallmylife.
Butoneday,myfriendPaul's(3)changedmymind.He(4)meto
changemyself.Hesaid,"Ifyoucangiveitatry,youstillhaveachancetomakeachange.Butifyounevertry,
yourlifeisonlygoingtoget(5)."Iwasblownawaybywhathesaid.AfteralLIhadnothingto
lose.Whynothaveatry?
The(6)thingIdidwastoloseweight.!hadastrictdietanddidexerciseeveryday.Aftersix
months,Ilostninetypounds.ThistaughtmethatIcouldchange(7).
Afewmonthslater,Iheardaboutaspeechcompetitionatmyuniversity.!pluckedup(鼓起)thecourageto
signupforthecompetition.Forthefirsttime,I(8)abletosharemystoryandspeakloudinfront
ofcrowd.
Afterthecompetition,Imadeato-dolistandstartedchanginginaveryshorttime.Itriedmybestto(9)
thethingsonthelistonebyone.WhenIwasworkingonthem.Ibecomemoreandmoreconfident.
Iamsoproudofmyselfnow.AndIwillkeep(10)myselfandbecomebetterandbetter.
5.(2024秋?南京期末)
anumberof,finished,haveagiftfor,until,sothat
Momoftensays,"Cookingisanimportantskill,anditcanbefun!"ButIhadnointerestincookingatall(1)
Imetwithacookingup(應(yīng)用軟件).Therearedifferentkindsofrecipes(菜譜)intheappTheyofferdetailed
instructions(2)userscanfollowthemstepbystep.Mostofthemevenincludephotosor
videos,whicharequiteusefulforbeginners.Lastweek,Ipickedupapopularrecipetocookfish.WhenI
(3),itwasexactlywhatIwantedandtasteddelicious.ThenItriedmorerecipes.NowIcan
cook(4)dishes.IfindcookingisgreatfunanditseemsthatI(5)
cooking.Myplanistoinvitemyfriendsovernetweekendandshowthemmynewskills.Ihopetheywilllike
mycooking.
6.(2024秋?鼓樓區(qū)期末)
achievegreatsuccess,bright,efforts,playanimportantrole,fans
AttheWTAfinals,ZhengQinwenlostafinaltoCocoGauff.Butthatdoesn'tmeansheisn'toneoftheworld's
topplayers.Zheng's2024seasonwasfullofbeautifulmemories.SheendedtheseasonasNo.5intheworld,
givingher(1)plentytocelebrate.
Zheng'stalentand(2)havebroughtherthisfar.Zheng'stennisjourneybeganattheageof
seven.HertalentledhertoWuhanforfurthertraining.EncouragedbyLiNa,Zhengbelievedshecould(3)
too.
Zhengthinksgoodqualitieslikeasenseofpurposeandrespectforothersmatteralot.Shebelievesthatbeing
agoodpersoncan(4)inhertenniscareer.SincestartingontheWTATourin2021,
Zhenghasmadeprogresseachyear.
Zheng'slovefortennisandpersonalgrowthhavehelpedherachievealot,andherfuturelooks
(5).Asshecontinuestogetbetter,herfanscanexpectmorevictoriesbothintennisandinlife.
7.(2025?武漢模擬)
success,speed,lose,short,enjoy,racing,takingup
Go-kartingisverypopularinmanycountries.Childrenasyoungassevenoreightyearsoldcanstart
(1).
Sometimespeoplepracticeongo-kartsforfun.Othertimes,thereareraces.Therearethreekindsofgo-
kartraces.Oneofthemisthesprintrace(短距離速度競(jìng)賽),whichisthe(2)race.Themost
importantthingtowinasprintraceis(3);thefasteryourgo-kartcansafelygo,themorelikely
youaretowin.
Go-kartingcanbealotoffun.Almostanybodycandoitbecauseyoudon*thavetobeverybigor
strong.Areyouinterestedin(4)thego-kart?Lotsofcitieshavego-kartingschools,
teachers,andlessons.Youmightfindyoureally(5)beinginthedriver'sseat!
8.(2025?陜西模擬)
communicatesuccessfulitlookthree
createtraditionbechallengename
Themascots(吉祥物),theemblem(會(huì)徽)andtheslogan(口號(hào))ofthe9thAsianWinterGameswere
madepubliconJanuary11th,2O24.TheGameswillbeheldinFebruary,2025inHarbin,Heilongjiang
Province.Harbin(1)wonthechancetohostthe9thAsianWinterGamesonJuly8,
2023,markingthe(2)timethattheGameswilltakeplaceinChina.
Themascots-nBinbinnandHNini"are(3)byalearnfromTsinghuaUniversity.Theyare
basedontwocutelittleSiberiantigers(東北虎)borninSeptember2023attheSiberianTigerParkinHarbin.In
traditionalChineseculture,thetiger(4)asymbolofgoodluckandmanypositivecharacteristics,such
ashonesty,strengthandcourage.Their(5)mean"WelcometoHarbin".Binbinstandsfortheice
eventsnsheshowsofhiswintersportswearandshareshisjoyoficedancing,whileNinistandsforthesnow
events,wearing(6)Chineseclothes.
Theemblemexpressesthewishto(7)thegoalofhigher,fasterandstronger,andmake
newachievementtoAsianiceandsnowsports.Theemblem(8)likeaChinesecharacter"Jiu"
whichshowsthegreatestrespectinChineseculture.ltalsolookslikeaspeedskaterwhoisskatingfast.(9)
purplecolorcomesfromthelilacflower(丁香花)-thecityflowerofHarbincity.
Thesloganofthe9thAsianWinterGames-"DreamofWinter,LoveamongAsia**-showstheideaof
connectingAsiancountrieswithiceandsnowandencouragingcultural(10)between
Asiancountries.
HARBIN2025
ASIAMWIMTERGAMES
9.(2025?碑林區(qū)校級(jí)模擬)
beginmakeluckschoolworknationboystrongtheyimproveteach
AgroupofboysfromaprimaryschoolsoccerteaminAnshun,GuizhouProvince,aredoingdailytrainingon
theplayground.
Theteamwas(1)bytheirPEteacherMr.Zeng.AndtheirheadmasterMr.Xiongalso
supportedthemalot.Althoughthememberspractice2hourseveryday,playingsoccerdoesnotinfluencetheir
(2)orfarmwork.
Mostofthese.(3).parentsworkinbigcitiesfarfromthevillage.Inthepast,theywereafraid
ofshowing(4)inpublic,butnowthroughsoccer,theyhavebecomeoutgoing,activeand
brave.Andtheirskillsinsoccerhave(5)rapidlybyworkinghard.Inashorttime,theyhave
beatentheotherteamsfromnearbyschoolsinthecity.
Toopentheirminds,Mr.Xiongencouragedthemtojoinina(6)soccergame.Theydid
notplaywellinthe(7).However,withthephysicaladvantagestheycontrolledthegame.
(8)theywereshortofexperienceinsuchcompetitions,sotheyfinallylostthegame.
Later,afterMr.Zengmovedtoanotherschool,MissYutookhisplace.Theyoungteacherwhowasbornin
1985,volunteeredtoteachthere.Sheistheirsoccercoachandalso(9)themEnglish,mathand
othersubjects.Tohersurprise,thesevillageboysarenotlikewhatshethought.Shesaysthateverytimetheteam
travelstoanothercitytotakepartinasoccergame,thekidsarejustveryconfidentinthemselves.
Soccergivesthesekidsachancetoseethewonderfulthingsoftheoutside.world.Anditmakesthem(10)
believethattheywouldgooutofthemountainsoneday.Theywillachievetheirdreams.
10.(2025?河南一模)閱讀短文,從方框中選擇合適的詞并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。
每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。
honorhighachieveteamdifficultyresearchespecialsucceedprouddevelop
HuangXuhua:AHeroofNuclearSubmarines
HuangXuhua,anoutstandingChinesescientist,leftusonFebruary6th,2025.Knownasthe"Fatherof
China'sNuclearSubmarines"(中國(guó)核潛艇之父),hedevotedhislifetothe(1)of
advancedtechnologyforhiscountry.Bornin1926,hejoinedasecret(2)in1958todesignChina's
firstnuclearsubmarine.Atthattime,thetaskseemedalmostimpossiblebecauseof(3)
likelimitedresourcesandforeigntechnologyblockades.
Formanyyears,Huangworkedtirelessly.Heandotherscientistsdidalotof(4),often
stayinguplatetosolveproblems.Theirhardworkfinally(5)in1970whenChina'sfirst
nuclearsubmarinewaslaunched(發(fā)射).Thisgreat(6)markedahistoricmomentfor
China'sdefensecapabilities.
Huang'sfamilyknewnothingabouthisworkfornearly30years.Althoughhemissedmanyfamilyevents,he
felt(7)toservehiscountry.In2020,hewas(8)withtheMedalofthe
Republic,China's(9)honorforhisextraordinarycontributions(杰出貢獻(xiàn)).
Now,aswerememberhim,weunderstandthathislifeisasourceofinspiration.Chinesepeople,(10)
theyoungergeneration,willinherithisspirit.Hisstoryteachesusthattruegreatnesscomesfromselfless
dedication(奉獻(xiàn)).
11.(2025?鹿城區(qū)校級(jí)一模)
beginearlycolourthousandofallages
Chessisaboardgameplayedbytwoplayers.Thepieces(棋子)havetwo(1),commonly
whiteandblack.Eachplayer(2)withsixteenpieces.ChessfirstappearedinIndiaandthen
spreadtoothercountriesinthe10thcentury.Chessusedtobeagameforrichpeopleas(3)
asthe15thcentury.Becauseoftwoimportantrulechanges,chessmadeitsgreatestprogressand.became
popularafter1475.Now,chessislovedbypeople(4).Everyyear,thereare(5)
ofpayerscompetinginvariouschesscompetitions.
12.(2025?溫江區(qū)模擬)
active;discover;downstairs;fair;me;novel;other;power;push;regret;thought;
treat
Ring!Ring!Ring!Iquicklygotoutofbed,turnedmyalarmclockoff,andquicklygotdressed.!ran(1)
andtookthreedeepbreaths.
nWhydoIneedtoread?","IneverchosetoreadEnglish.","Itsso(2).Why?nThen,
somefootstepsbrokemy(3).Itwasmom."Areyouokay,darling?Youlookveryred.Doyou
feelalright?"shespokeinhersoftbutstrictvoice.
Mynervousnessandangermixedtogetherlikeplantstryingtogrowfasterthan(4)."No!I
neverwantedtolearnEnglish!"Ishouted,andeveryhaironmybodystoodupbecauseofthe(5)of
mywords.
Lookingatmymom'ssurprisedandsadface,Isoon(6).1knewthatIhadcrossedthe
line!ranbacktomyroomandlocked(7)init.
Afteralongtime,Iopenedmydoor.Iwassurprised(8)momstandinginfrontof
me.Shesaidthatsheshouldneverhave(9)mesohard.
Iwasshocked.Thiswasthefirsttimethatmymomhadsaidsorrytome.Ifeltmymom'sloveandherhopes
forme.SoIdecidedtorundownstairsagainandpickupmyfirst(10).
13.(2025?太谷區(qū)一模)
about,you,praise,secret,bad,attention,five,what,reflect,treat,who,suggest
Heythere,kids!Today,wewilllearnsomeimportantrulesforcommunication.Goodcommunicationisthe(1)
ofmakingfriendsandkeepingthem.So,let'sgetstarted!
First,listenwithyourearsandyourheart.Whensomeoneistalkingtoyou,givefull(2)
tothem.Lookatthem,nodyourhead,andlistenwithyourearsandyourheart.ltshowsthatyoucareabout(3)
theyaresaying.
Second,thinkbeforeyouspeak.Justlikeyoulookbeforecrossingthestreet,youneedtothinktwice(4)
somethingbeforeyousayit.Askyourself,"Isitkind?Isithelpful?”Iftheanswerisyes,feelfreetoshare
it!Butifit'snot,keepitto(5).
Third,useyourwords,notyourfists(拳頭).Ifyouhaveaproblemwithsomeone,don'tsolveitwithyour
fists.Instead,useyourwordstoexplainhowyoufeel.Yourwordscanmakeaworldofdifference,whilegetting
physicalonlymakesthings(6).
Fourth,treatothersthewayyouwanttobe(7).Thisruleencouragesyoutoputyourself
insomeoneelse'sshoesandconsiderhowyouwouldliketobetreatedifyouwereintheirposition.Ifyoutreat
otherswithlove,kindness,andrespect,thechancesarethattheywilltreatyouthesameway.
(8),beafriend,notabully.Bulliesarenofun,andtheydon'thavemanyfriends.Instead,
beafriendtoothers.Standupforthose(9)needhelpandalwaysbetheretolendanear.Together,
wecanmaketheworldabetterplace.
Remembertoputthese(10)intopractice,andyou'llbeapeoplepersonsoon!
14.(2025?雁塔區(qū)校級(jí)一模)用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文完整正確。(每個(gè)單詞限用一次,
每空限填一個(gè)單詞。)
herwalkhappyyeartakepracticeoneinterestold
encourage
LiuZhihuahasbecomeastarataskiresort(度彳發(fā)月生地)inUrumqi.Dressedinherbluesuitandwhitehelmet
(頭盔),Liujoinstheskiinggroupandskisverywell.Sheis89yearsoldandisthe(1)
skierattheresort.
ThoughLiuisagoodskiernow,she(2)upthesportwhenshewas72.Beforethattime,
shejustlookedafterhergrandchildrenandwatchedTVathome.Later,shewas(3)byher
children,andLiutriedtoskiforthefirsttime.
“The(4)daywasn*teasy.Inthefollowingdays,Iwasableto(5)onthe
skis,"Liusaid."AfterIwasn'tafraidtofall,Ibecame(6)init."Shetookpartinaskiing
competition.Butshedidn'tdoitforanaward.Finishingthecompetitionwithoutfallingoverwasenoughforher.
Liumetmanyproblemsduringthose(7)skiing.Shefellovermanytimeswhilegoing
downtheslopes(斜坡)becauseshewasnotsogoodatit,butshenevergaveup.Shebelievedthatskillscome
from(8).
ForLiu,skiingisalsoawaytokeep(9)youngandlively."Thesporthasbroughttwo
thingstome:healthand(10),“shesaid."Idon'tthinkithasmuchtodowithmyage.Old
oryoung,Ihavebeenbraveandhappy."
15.(2025?廣西模擬)
fastonesincehealthnumberpollutelikeneedenvironmentthat
Frogsarean(1)warningsystem.Theyhaveskinwhichtakesinwhateverisinthe
environment.Thismeans(2)iftheenvironmentis(3),afrog'sskintakes
inthepollutionandthefrogdies.Forthisreason,ifthere'ssomethingwrongintheenvironment,frogsarethe
(4)todie.Ifthereareplentyoffrogs,it'sagoodsignthattheenvironmentis
(5).
Frog(6)aroundtheworldhavebeendroppingata(7)speedinrecent
yearsthaneverbefore.Upto200kindsoffrogshavediedout(8)198O.Thisisadisaster.Frogs
areneededinthefoodchainasfoodforanimals(9)snakes,birdsandfish.Frogsarealsoneeded
inthefoodchaintoeatinsectssuchasgrasshoppers.Theworld(10)frogs.
16.(2025?湛江模擬)
showincludingcoverbademperortraditionbewhengoodspreadhappybut
TanghuluisapopularwintersnackinnorthernChina.(1)tanghuluisonlymadeofhaws
(山楂).Haws(2)putonathinbamboostick.Thentheyare(3)withmelted
(融化的))sugar.Buttoday,besideshaws,fruit(4)strawberries,bananas,orangesand
grapesareusedtomakeit.
Tanghuluissodeliciousthatalmosteveryoneenjoysit.Chinesepeopleregarditasasymbolof(5)
andfamilyreunion(團(tuán)圓).Besides,researchhas(6)thateatingtanghulumadeofhawscanhelp
withdigestive(消化的)problems.ltissaidthattanghulusavedthelifeofa(n)(7)wifein
theSouthernSongDynasty.Shewas(8)ilLAdoctorboiledhawswithsugarandwaterforher.She
atethembeforemeals.Severaldayslater,shegot(9).Thenews(10)quicklytothe
public.Thenpeoplestartedtoputthecandiedhawsonastick.
17.(2025?柳州一模)
goodworkmakeinbecauseeasydeeplyher
parentteacher
Overthepast13years,31-year-oldLiHongjiahashelpednearly500deaf-mute(聾啞的)childrenreturn
toschool.
Liwasborn(1)centralChina.Whenshewasincollege,shebeganto(2)with
deaf-mutechildrenasavolunteerinarehabilitation(康復(fù))center.Shewantedtobea(3)in
thecentertohelpthesechildrenmore.Andshemadeit.However,itwasn*t(4)forLitoworkinthe
centeratfirst.Licouldn'taffordabigroom(5)sheonlygot800yuanamonth.Shehadtolivein
asmallroomoflessthan10squaremeters.Eventhebedwas(6)withtwochairsbyherself.The
biggestproblemcamefromLi's(7).Theycouldn'taccepttheirdaughter'sjob.Herfathereven
refusedtosee(8).Butwhenhesawthechildrenforthefirsttime,hewastouched(9)
andgotabetterunderstandingofhisdaughter'swork.
Litriesher(10)toteachthechildrentospeak.nIfajobisonlyformoney,Iwouldnotchoose
it,"Lisaid."Thisjobgivesmeagreatsenseofachievement."
18.(2025?武侯區(qū)模擬)從下面方框中選出10個(gè)單詞,將其正確形式填入短文,使短文意思正確通順(每
詞限用一次)。
changedifferentgrowpeoplepossibleprovidesciencesmallsocialwell
whilewide
Mostofpeoplethinksex(性另U)caninfluenceinterestsandjobs.Forexample,boysdomath(1)
thangirls,whilegirlsaremoretalentedinlanguages.Weusuallythinkthisisbecauseof(2)
inhowboys*andgirls'brainswork.Butisittrue?
Accordingtopaststudies,somepartsofourbrainscanbedifferentinsize.(3)used
tothinkthesedifferencesmightinfluencehowwellmenandwomenthinkanddothings.Theyfoundthisby
scanning(掃描)(4)brains.However,inmostofthestudies,researchersonlyscanned
fewerthan100people.
Recently,theUKBiohank,abigdatabase(數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)),scannedthebrainsof40,000peopleintheUK,
(5)newunderstanding.ltshoweddifferencesbetweenmenandwomeninsizeforcertain
brainparts.Aboutone-thirdofthesepartswerefoundtobelargerinmen,(6)anotherthird
werelargerinwomen.
However,thesedifferenceswerevery(7),oftenjustasizedifferenceinpercentage.The
differencesarenotbigtogetaconclusion(結(jié)論)fromthem,CamilleWilliamsfromtheUniversityofTexasat
Austin,US,toldNewScientist.
Accordingtoourlifeexperiences,ourbrainsmight(8)instructureandsize.Forexample,
evenifapartofaman'sbrain,goodatdoingmath,islargerthanthatofawoman,itis(9)
becausehetakesjobsthatusemathskills.Soanybraindifferencesbetweenmenandwomencouldbearesultof
differentrolesinlifeand(10),notacause.
19.(2025?漢陽(yáng)區(qū)模擬)
discovered/taste/cutup/putup/ability/difficult/
Theonionisavegetablethatyoumaynotknowwell.Onionshavegreat(1)andtheyarevery
goodforyou.Theyhavespecialchemicals(化學(xué)物質(zhì))thatimproveyour(2)tofightoff
(對(duì)抗)sickness.
Althoughonionsaregoodforyou,itis(3)tocutanonionwithoutyoureyesfilling
withtears(眼淚)!Whenyoucutanonion,irritating(刺激性的)chemicalsinsidewilltouchyoureyestocause
pain.Luckily,cooksandscientistshave(4)somewaystokeepyoufromcryingwhenyou
(5)onions.
20.(2024秋?蕭山區(qū)期末)
valuetreatlivelyfromtimetotimethrough
Aboywaswalkinghomeafterschool.Hewalked(1)theparkandsawasmallbirdonthe
ground.Oneofitswingswashurt.Theboycarriedithomeandgaveitsomewaterasa(2).He
carefullylookedafterthebird.He(3)thetimetheyspenttogether.Whenthebirdbecame
healthyand(4)again,heletthebirdgofree.Butafterthat,
(5),thebirdflewaroundtheboywhenhewenthome.
2025年中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)考前沖刺:選詞填空
參考答案與試題解析
1.(2025?西安校級(jí)二模)
onevillagepreferhappyopenculturelearncolortheytourist
HuangRongbingwasbomandgrewupinXunpu,avillageinFujianProvince.Inthepast,allthewomen(1)
preferredtodecorate(裝飾)theirlonghairwithflowers.The(2)colorfulandspecialheaddressisknown
aszanhua.ThereisanoldsayinginXunpu,"Putflowersinyourhairinthislifeandyou'llalsobeprettyinthe
afterlife."
In2016.Huangandhermother(3)openedasalon(美發(fā)廳)calledXunpuHuami.The(4)tourists
couldhavetheirhairdoneinzanhuastyleandgettheirphotostaken.At(5)first,onlyabout20peoplevisited
thesalon.Butthingschangedin2023.Withmorethan100customerseveryday,Huangfinallyturnedthesaloninto
a(6)culturalcenter.ltgavevisitorsthechancetoputontraditionalclothes.MostofHuang'scustomersare
youngwomenandtheytravelfromdifferentpartsofthecountrytoexperiencethe(7)village'sspecialculture.
Huangsaidwomendressed(8)themselvesupwithflowersnotonlyforbeauty,butalsoasasymbolof
(9)happiness.Sheishappythatmorepeopleare(10)learningthehistoryandculturebehindzannua
headwear.
【考點(diǎn)】記敘文;傳統(tǒng)文化.
【答案】(1)preferred(2)colorful(3)opened(4)tourists(5)first(6)cultural(7)village's(8)themselves
(9)happiness(10)learning
【分析】本文主要講述了黃榮兵和姐姐通過(guò)開(kāi)一家沙龍來(lái)幫助更多的人學(xué)習(xí)簪花背后的歷史和文化。
【解答】(1)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:在過(guò)去,所有的女人更喜歡用花來(lái)裝飾她們的長(zhǎng)發(fā)。根據(jù)"Inthepast(在
過(guò)去)”可知,時(shí)態(tài)用一般過(guò)去時(shí),動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式;根據(jù)"todecoratetheirlonghairwithflowers(用花來(lái)
裝飾她們的長(zhǎng)發(fā))”和備選詞可知,應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞prefer”更喜歡”的過(guò)去式形式preferred,prefertodosth”更
喜歡做某事”。故填preferred。
(2)考查形容詞。句意:這種色彩鮮艷的特殊頭飾被稱(chēng)為“簪花”。根據(jù)上一句"Inthepast,allthe
women...todecoratetheirlonghairwithflowers.(在過(guò)
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