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2025年最新中考時文閱讀之完形填空篇(含答案)
Passage1
China'sNewRulesforFoodLabels
Toprotectconsumers,Chinahasintroducedstrictrulesaboutfood
labels.Companiescannolongeruse(1)wordslike*1zeroadditives"
or"cleanlabel"withoutproof.Now,theymust(2)___exactlyhowmuch
ofeachingredienttheirproductscontain.
Forexample,ifamooncakeclaims(宣稱)tohave"bird'snest"(an
expensiveingredient),thelabelmustshowthe(3)amountofbird's
nestinside.Therulesalsobanmisleadingterms.A2020surveyfound
thatover70%ofChineseconsumerstryto(4)foodadditives,but
manyproductsmisusethistrendwithfalseclaims.
Thenewstandard,createdbyChina'shealthandmarketregulators,includesatwo-yeartransitionperiod.
Afterthis,companies(5)therulesmayfacefinesorevenlosetheirbusinesslicenses.Inseriouscases,
peoplecouldgoto(6).
“Zero"marketinghasbecomepopular.Forinstance,drinkslabeled"0sugar"mightstilluseartificial
sweeteners(人工甜味齊ll),and"noaddedsugar"juicestillcontains(7)sugarfromfruit.Expertswarn
theselabelscanbeconfusing.Afoodsafetyexpertsaid:"'Noadditives9only(8)nonewereaddedduring
production.Itdoesn'tmeanthefinalproductisadditive-free.n
Onsocialmedia,thepolicyreceivedover28millionviews.Manysupportedit,sayingitstopsfalse
advertising.However,someworryaboutproduction(9)___.InMarch,12outof13"zeroadditive"soysauce
brandswerefoundtocontainsmallamountsofcadmium(鎘),a(10)metal.Onebrand,nQianhe0,n
explaineditsnO"waspartofitstrademark(商標(biāo)),notaningredientclaim.
1.A.vagueB.harmfulC.scientific
2.A.treatB.listC.hide
3.A.lowestB.suddenC.exact
4.A.copyB.followC.avoid
5.A.makingB.breakingC.tricking
6.A.factoryB.jailC.hospitals
7.A.naturalB.deliciousC.helpful
8.A.meansB.increasesC.stands
9.A.tasteB.pricesC.safety
10.A.usefulB.rareC.harmful
BecarefulaboutAl-PoweredRobocalls
Thisyear's315GALA(晚會)warnedusofaseriousproblem:Companies
areusingAItoolstomakerobocalls.
BEZ
TheseAIcallersspeak1.andsoundveryhuman.Theyevenchange
MAREFUL
whattheysaybasedonhowpeoplerespond.Theserobotsworkaroundtheclock.
Theycanmakeupto100,000callsaday.小心
Companiesuseaavirtualnumbers"tomakesuchrobocalls.These2.often
1詐騙電話
startwith16or17.Theydon'trequireaSIMcardandaretherefore3.___forthey炸彈
傾家蕩產(chǎn)
policetotrack(追蹤).Thecompaniesalsousetechnologytomakethesecallslook
local.Thismakespeoplemorelikelyto4.thecall.
TheAl-poweredrobocallisjustoneexampleofdeepfakes(深度偽裝).Thetechnologyusesfake(假
的)voicesorimagestotrickpeopleinto5.personalinformationormoney.Duringthisyear's"Two
Sessions(兩會)」XiaomiCEOLeiJunalsovoicedhisconcerns(擔(dān)aboutthisproblem.
ArecentCCTVreportshowedthatsomecompaniessecretly6.___userdatafromappslikeDouyin.
TheyuseAItogatherinformation,suchasauser'sageandlocation.Theyevenstudyusers97.
informationtofindoutmore.Thismayincludeifsomeoneismarried,hasababyorownsahouse.
Thenscammersusetheinformationtotrickpeople.
Expertscallfor8.__rulestofightdeepfakes.Theyadvisepeoplenottoanswercallsfromnumbers
startingwith16or17.Ifyoudopickupthephone,hanguprightaway.Theyalsosuggestnottalkingto
robotcallersatallbecausetheymayrecordyour9.___todobadthings.Moreimportantly,thinktwice
10.sharingpersonalinformationonline!
1.A.quicklyB.smoothlyC.quietly
2.A.companiesB.phonesC.numbers
3.A.hardB.easyC.safe
4.A.answerB.receiveC.get
5.A.givingoutB.givingawayC.givingin
6.A.saveB.collectC.steal
7.A.favoriteB.publicC.private
8.A.stricterB.saferC.softer
9.A.voiceB.soundC.noise
10.A.whenB.afterC.before
Passage3
Refuseappearanceanxiety
Frompopularphoto-editingapps(修圖軟件)toplasticsurgery(整容),itseems
thatlargeeyes,paleskinandaskinnybodyaretheonlybeautystandards(標(biāo)準(zhǔn))
thesedays.Butcanfollowingthemreallymakeusfeel1.___aboutourselves?
Bodyimageanxiety(對自身形象的焦慮)isalso2.amongteenagers.AccordingtoHuxiuNews,
oversixin10girls3.nottotakepartincertaindailyactivities,suchasattendingschool,becausethey
feelbadabouttheirlooks.Asmuchas31percentofteenagers4.__speakingupinclassbecausetheyworry
aboutwhatotherpeoplethink.
Manyteenagersarenothappywithhowthey5.becausetheytrytomeetunrealistic(不現(xiàn)實的)
standardsofbeauty,expertssay.6.__facesandbodiesareeverywhereinadvertising(廣告),aswellason
TVshowsandsocialmedia.Seeingallthesethingscanmakeanyonebelievethattheylooktoodark,too
fat,tooshort,7.___tootall.
However,tryingto8.strictstandardscanmakeusfeelanxious.What9.usisnotjust
our^imperfecfUooks,butthefactthatwecriticize(批評)ourselvessoharshly(尖亥(地).
10.comesinallshapesandsizes.Plus-size(大號的)modelsarebeingfeaturedinsomefashion
shows.Allofusshouldbejustasconfidentastheyare.
1.A.sadB.excitedC.worriedD.good◎V
2.A.commonB.necessaryC.strangeD.different
3.A.agreeB.continueC.chooseD.happen
4.A.considerB.enjoyC.avoidD.practice
5.A.lookB.thinkC.actD.speakz
6.A.SeriousB.PerfectC.SmartD.Happy二1
7.A.andB.butC.norD.or
8.A.moveontoB.liveuptoC.lookforwardtoD.makeupfor
9.A.troublesB.helpsC.bringsD.supports
10.A.KindnessB.PraiseC.AnxietyD.Beauty
Passage4
China'sNewPlantoHelpPeopleLoseWeightSafely
ObesityhasbecomeagrowingprobleminChina.Tosolvethis,the
governmentrecently1.__newguidelines.Theserulesallowdoctorstousespecial
medicinesthatreducehunger.Oneexampleissemaglutide,adrugfirstusedto2.
diabetes(糖尿病).Studiesshowitcanalsohelppeoplefeellesshungry,making圖4”?但,加"他像*
weightlosseasier.?
Dr.Wang,ahealthexpert,explained,""Traineddoctorscreate3.___plansfor
eachperson.Thisstopspeoplefromtryingunsafemethodslikeskippingmeals,/N
whichcould4.___theirhealth.^^Healsowarnedthatsomeweight-lossproducts
soldonlinemightbedangerous.
However,challengesremain."Manypatientsdon'tcomebackforcheck-ups5.____theirfirstvisit,“
saidDr.Wang."Weneedmorecampaignstoteachthem6.regular(定期的)doctorvisitsmatter/9
Thegovernmentistakingfurthersteps.Theywanttosetpricesfortreatmentssoeveryonecan7.
them.Healthinsurance(保險)mightcoverpartofthecost.Schoolsarealsojoiningtheeffort.Forexample,
studentsnowlearnabouthealthyeatinginbiologyclasses.Someschoolsevenorganizecookinglessonsto
teachhealthyrecipes.
8.,over200aaweight-lossclinics^^haveopenedacrossChina.Theseclinicsofferfreeadviceondiet
andexercise.Inonecity,aclinicpartneredwithalocalparktoholdweekly9.likegroupwalksoryoga
sessions."Exerciseismorefunwithfriends/9saidateenagerwhojoinedtheprogram.
Thegovernmentisaskingallindustriestohelp.Hotelsmightputscales(秤)inroomssoguestscan
tracktheir10..Restaurantscouldaddcalorielabelstomenus."Smallchangesaddup,“saidahealth
leader."Together,wecanbuildahealthierfuture."
1.A.followedB.allowedC.introduced
2.A.treatB.helpC.change
3.A.strictB.personalC.expensive
4.A.hurtB.strengthenC.improve
5.A.sinceB.afterC.when
6.A.whyB.whenC.where
7.A.acceptB.affordC.effort
8.A.SofarB.AswellC.Sincethen
9.A.activitiesB.competitionsC.experiments
10.A.lengthB.heightC.weight
Passage5
JD.comMovesIntoFoodDelivery
CHINA'Shighlycompetitiveonlinefooddeliverymarketnowhasits
latestplayer:JD.com.Thee-commercegiant'sfooddeliveryservicebegan
inearlyFebruary.
ByFebruary20,ithad1.39citiesacrossChina.Almost200,000
restaurantshadjoinedtheplatformtosellfoodonline.Insomecities,the
numberofordershad2.morethan100times.
Fornow,mostoftheserestaurantsarebigchains.ButJDwantsmore
qualityrestaurantstojoin,soit'sofferingaspecialdeal.Restaurantsthatjoin
beforeMayIwon'thaveto3.anyfeesforthewholeyear.
Meanwhile,thecompanyisofferingdiscounts(折扣)toattractcustomers.Forexample,amilktea
costing20yuanon4.appscostsjust15onJD.
China9sfooddeliverymarketismostlycontrolledbyMeituanandEle.me.Everyday,over10million
deliveryworkersdealwithabout80millionordersfor545millionusers.Thismarket,alreadytheworld's
largest,isstillgrowing.NewplayerslikeDouyinandKuaishouarejoiningthe5.aswell.
OnereasonbehindJD'slatestmoveisthetough(激烈的)competitionitfacesintheonline
shoppingmarket.CompanieslikeTaobao,PDDandDouyinarelowering6.tosellmore.But
JD.comcan'taffordtodothis.7.,peoplehavebeenspendinglessonlineinrecentyears.JDhas
to8.newwaystogrow.
Overtheyears,JDhasbuiltastronglogisticsnetwork.Thishelpswithfastfooddelivery,expertssay.
However,itwillstilltaketimeforitsfooddeliveryservicetogrow.Thecompanyneedstooffermore
thanjustlowpricesto9..Ithasto10.somebignewideas.Otherwise,itprobablywon'tbring
muchchangetotheindustry.
1.A.traveledB.coveredC.included
2.A.liftedB.improvedC.increased
3.A.payB.costC.spend
4.A.theotherB.anotherC.other
5.A.warB.raceC.game
6.A.productsB.orderC.prices
7.A.BesidesB.HoweverC.Beside
8.A.lookforB.lookatC.lookup
9.A.manageB.competeC.fight
10.A.liveuptoB.getonwithC.comeupwith
Passage6
The2025PritzkerPrizeGoestoLiujiakun
THEWINNERofthisyear'sPritzkerArchitecturePrizeisLiuJiakun.At68
yearsold,Liuisthe54thwinnerofthisaward.Hewaschosenfor1.buildings
thatimprovethelivesofordinarypeople.
Theprize,2.in1979,isarchitecture'shighesthonor.Itisoften
called6atheNobelPrizeofarchitecture."Liuisthe3.Chinesecitizento
receivethehonor.Beforehim,WangShu(王遁寸)wontheawardin2012.
Liuisfamous4.___designingpublicspacesincities.Healwayscreatesplacesforpeopletogatherand
enjoynature.Oneofhisbest-known5.istheWestVillage(西村大院)inChengdu.Thisfive-story
buildingwasbuiltin2015.Itfeaturespathsforwalkingandbiking.Inside,therearespacesforculture,sports
andbusiness.Italsooffersabeautifulviewoflocalnaturalandman-madeenvironments.
LiuwasborninChengduin1956.Hespentmuchofhischildhood6.___thehospitalwherehismother
worked.Helovedclimbingontorooftopstoseethecity'smixoftraditionalhomesandmodernbuildings.
These7.experiencesshapedhisinterestinarchitecture.
Asanarchitect,Liudoesn'twantastrongpersonalstyle.8.,hefocusesonunderstandingeachplace
anditsneeds."Iwantmyworktofitthe9.___conditions,nLiusaid.HealsotriestobalanceChina9straditional
architecturewithmoderntechnology."Traditionalarchitectureisgreat,butifsaproductofitstime,“hesaid.
Thearchitecttakesthebestpartsoftraditionandpresentstheminamodemway.
Liualsobelievesthatcitiesshouldbeplacesforpeople,notjustbuildings.uWeneedtoleavespacefor
thepublic,"hesaid.Onlyinthiswaycanacitygrowina10.___way.
1.A.discoveringB.inventingC.creating
2.A.tookoffB.setupC.putup
3.A.thirdB.secondC.first
4.A.forB.asC.in
5.A.projectsB.programsC.product
6.A.exploredB.exploringC.toexplore
7.A.earlyB.simpleC.different
8.A.BesidesB.HoweverC.Instead
9.A.publicB.localC.modern
10.A.healthyB.fastC.strong
Passage7
TraditionalMedicineBars:ANewTrendinChina
Recently,specialbarscombiningtraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM)with
cocktails(雞尾酒)haveappearedinShanghaiandShenzhen.Thesebars(l)
herbslikegojiberriesandchrysanthemumintodrinks.PhotosonXiaohongshu
showtheirinteriors(內(nèi)部)mixingmoderndesignswith(2)___Chineseelements.
Mr.Liu,thebarowner,toldreporterstheideaaimstomakenightlifehealthier."
Whenyougoout,itdoesn'thaveto(3)yourbody.Itcanbe'
yangshengXnourishinglife),"hesaid.However,headmittedthatsomeTCMdrinks
arepartlyjustcreativemarketing.
Lawyers(4)thistrendmightbringrisks.WuMeilingfromJiangsuSuxingLawFirmexplainedthat
usingunknownmedicinalingredientscould(5)___seriousproblems.nBarsmayfacefines,losetheirlicenses,
orevendealwithlegaltrouble(6)theyuseunapprovedherbs,"shesaid.
(7),Mr.LiurefusedinterviewsfromSixthTonelastThursday.HelatertoldCoverNewsthese
drinksaren'tmeantto(8)illnessesbuttoencouragehealthierchoices."Ihopepeoplerealizenight
activitiesdon'talwaysequalunsafehabitslikedrinkingtoomuchalcohol,nheadded.
Manyyoungcustomersfindtheideainteresting.AXiaohongshuusercommented:"It'saperfect(9)__
ofourtraditionalcultureandmodern!"Butdoctorsremindpeoplethatmixingherbsandalcoholneeds(10)
guidance.Thedebatecontinuesaboutbalancingcreativitywithsafety.
1.A.hideB.burnC.add
2.A.brokenB.foreignC.ancient
3.A.warmB.hurtC.protect
4.A.askB.warnC.inform
5.A.leadtoB.bringoutC.givein
6.A.becauseB.unlessC.if
7.A.BesidesB.HoweverC.Suddenly
8.A.causeB.describeC.cure
9.A.fixB.tasteC.mix
10.A.meaningfulB.professionalC.helpful
Passage8
HaidilaoOffersRefundsAfterRestaurantIncident
Haidilao,oneofChina'smostpopularhotpotchains,recentlyfaceda
seriousproblematitsShanghaibranch.Thecompanyhasdecidedto1.
moneytothousandsofcustomersaftertwoteenagersdidsomethingterriblein
oneofitsShanghaibranches.
Thecompany2.__onMarch12ththatover4,000customerswhoateat
itsBundbranchbetweenFebruary24thandMarch8thwillgettheirmoney
back.They111alsoreceiveten3._theamounttheypaidasextracompensation
(賠償).
The4.__happenedintheearlymorningofFebruary24th.Two17-year-oldboys,namedTangandWu,
wereeatinginaprivateroom.Policereportssaytheboysdrank5.alcoholandurinated(小便)intothe
sharedhotpot.Later,Wupostedavideoofthisonline,whichmademanypeople6..
AfterHaidilaocalledthepoliceonMarch6th,bothteenagers7.__byShanghaipolice.Therestaurant
hasalsostartedlegalactionbyfilingacaseagainstthemincourt.
Atfirst,Haidilaodidn'trealizethisproblems.__February28thwhenthevideobecamepopularonline.
Thecompanyexplainedit9.timetoconfirmwhichrestaurantwasinvolvedbecausetheyhaveover
1,400branchesworldwide.
Tomakethingsbetter,Haidilaohasreplacedallcookingequipmentandpromisedto10.—theirprivate
roomservices.TheyVeinvitedcustomerstovisittheiropenkitchenstoseethefoodpreparationprocess.
1.A.saveB.returnC.count
2.A.repeatedB.interviewedC.announced
3.A.hoursB.secondsC.times
4.A.accidentB.celebrationC.meeting
5.A.toomanyB.toomuchC.muchtoo
6.A.sleepyB.angryC.excited具
7.A.caughtB.arecaughtC.werecaught
8.A.sinceB.unlessC.until
9.A.spentB.tookC.costed
10.A.increaseB.reduceC.improve
正義的審切法第1
三速1
Passage9
ASeriousCrimeAgainstChildren
YuHuaying,a61-year-oldwoman,wasl._forstealingandsellingchildren.
LastFriday,shewasexecuted(處決)afterChina'stopcourtapprovedherdeath
sentence.Thepunishmentwas2._byacourtinGuizhouProvince,whereshe
hadbeenfoundguilty(有罪)yearsearlier.
Between1993and2003,Yutook17childrenfromGuizhou,Chongqing,andYunnan.She3._these
childrentoHebeiProvincetomakemoney.Heractionscausedterriblepain12familieswereseparated.
Someparentssearchedfortheirchildrenforover20years,andafewevendiedfrom4.__.
InOctober2024,thecourtsentencedYutodeath.Theyalsosaidshewould5._herpoliticalrights(政
治權(quán)利)foreverandallhermoneywouldbetakenaway.Yutriedtoappeal(上訴)toa6._court,butthe
judgesrefusedherrequest.Theysaidhercrimeswere"tooserioustoforgive".
Thecasebecamefamousin2022.AwomannamedYangNiuhuatoldpolicethatYu7.—herin1995
whenshewasachild.Policequickly8.___YuinChongqing.Duringthetrial(審判),thecourtsaidYu
showedno9.___forwhatshedid.
InChina,alldeathsentencesmustbecheckedbythehighestcourt.Thiscase10.___everyonethat
stealingchildrenisacrimethatwillbeseverelypunished.
1.A.acceptedB.punishedC.warned
2.A.putoutB.turnedoutC.carriedout
3.A.gaveB.soldC.returned
4.A.sadnessB.angerC.joy
5.A.earnB.gainC.lose
6.A.fartherB.higherC.lower
7.A.kidnappedB.helpedC.praised
8.A.killedB.metC.hope
9.A.fearB.regretC.for
10.A.reportsB.replacesC.reminds
Passage10
The9thAsianWinterGames:UnityandExcellenceonIce
The9thAsianWinterGames,heldinHarbin,China,fromFebruary
7to14,2025,broughttogetherathletesandfansfromacrossAsia.
Over1,200athletesfrom34countriesandregions(1)inthisexciting
event.TheGamesaimedtopromote(促進(jìn))friendshipand(2)
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