2025屆甘南市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)八下英語(yǔ)期中學(xué)業(yè)水平測(cè)試試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Onmyway________home,Ilostaticket________Titanic.A.to;to B.to;of C./;to2、________mygreatsurprise,suchalittleboycandrawsomanybeautifulpictures.A.For B.In C.At D.To3、—WhatdoyouthinkofthefilmFullRiverRed?—Veryexciting.I’veneverseen________betterone!I’dliketoseeit________secondtime.A.a;the B.the;the C.a;a D.the;a4、Pleasegivemefiveminutes,sir.Iwon’t________muchofyourtime.A.takeoff B.takeup C.takedown D.takeaway5、—CanI________yourbike?—Withpleasure.Butyoumustn’t________ittoothers.A.lend;borrow B.borrow;lend C.lend;lend D.borrow;borrow6、Jill:Ican’tbelieveyouforgotmybirthdayagainthisyear.Jack:I’msorry,I’vebeenreallybusywithworklately.Jill:_______It’simportanttomethatyouremembermybirthday.Jack:You’reright,I’msorry.Letmemakeituptoyoubytakingyououtfordinnertonight.A.GuessWhat? B.That’snotthepoint!C.Thatsortofthing! D.Wearetalkingaboutit!7、Myanswerisdifferentfromtheirs,________Istillthinkmineisright.A.because B.but C.if8、Thegirlisnot________enoughtogonearthedog.A.brave B.lonely C.huge9、—John,I’mafraidIcan’tgotoyourbirthdayparty.—_______,butnevermind.A.It’sapleasure B.It’sagreatpity C.It’skindofyou10、—I’mafraidTomisnotgoingtojoinyouthistime.—________!A.WhatapityB.WelldoneC.It’sverykindofyou二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、notso…as…___________________________________________________________12、IliketravelingbutIcan’tstandtakingalongj________（行程）bybus.13、Tomwill________(到達(dá))Guangzhouintwohours.14、我想在暑假參加社會(huì)實(shí)踐。Iwantto_________________inthesocialpracticeinsummerholiday.15、There’remanytouriststoChangzhoufromhomeanda________(國(guó)外)everyyear.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從下面選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話，有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。A:Hello!Jack._____1_____B:IamreadingamagazineabouttheMilkyWay.A:_____2_____B:Yes,verymuch.Ihavebeeninterestedinspaceforalongtime.A:_____3_____B:Iwanttobeascientist.I’lldoresearchonspace.A:_____4_____B:Yes,Ido.That’smydream.A:Don’tyouthinkthatlivinginspaceisboring?B:Idon’tthinkso._____5_____A:Hopeyourdreamwillcometrue.B:Thanks,Mary.A.Ithinkit’sexciting.B.Whatareyouupto?C.Youmustbeinterestedinit.D.Doyouwanttoliveinspace?E.Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?F.Whatdoyouwant?四、閱讀理解（40分）17、TrainMuseumRules●Childrenmustbewiththeirgrouporparents.●Norunning.●Nosmoking.●Don’tgetontoanytrains.SwimmingPoolRules●Nopetsinthepoolarea（場(chǎng)地）.●Nofoodordrinksinthepool.●Takeashowerbeforegettingintothepool.●Noglassware（玻璃制品）inthepool.Children’sPlayAreaRules●Nosmoking.●Nofoodordrinks.●Noglassware.●Noshoesintheplayarea.Butwearsocksallthetime.1.Whatcanpeopleprobably（很可能）dointhetrainmuseum?A.Takephotos. B.Run.C.Smoke. D.Getontothetrains.2.Whatmustpeopledobeforegettingintothepool?A.Takeashower. B.Eatsomefood.C.Takesomedrinks. D.Brushtheirteeth.3.Whatmustchildrenwearintheplayarea?A.Dresses. B.Glasses. C.Socks. D.Shoes.4.Howmanyrulesaboutthechildren’splayareaandtheswimmingpoolarethesame?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thetrainmuseumisn’tforchildren.B.Peoplecan’tsmokeintheplayarea.C.Peoplecantaketheirpetstotheswimmingpool.D.Therearefiverulesinthepoolarea.18、DearDonna,Help!I’ma15-year-oldhighschoolstudentinNewYork.Ineightmonths,I’mgoingtotakeanentranceexam(入學(xué)考試).Toprepare,I’mstudyingsixhoursaday.Iwanttodowell,butI’mreallyupsetthesedays.Ican’tsleep.WhatcanIdo?Yours,MaryDearMary,Manystudentsaroundtheworldhavethesameproblemsasyou.Hereissomeadvicetohelpyoudealwiththestress(壓力).Goodluck!1.Makeastudyplanforyourself,butdon’tstudytoomuchinoneday.Youwillremembermorebystudyingonehoureachdayforsixdaysthansixhoursinoneday.Also,don’tstudylateatnight2.Havearestfor15to20minuteseverytwohours.Gooutsideandwalk.Doingexerciseisagreatwaytoreducestress.3.Don’teatalotofsugarordrinkalotofcoffee.Eatfoodhighinvitamin(維生素)B(forexample,eggsmilk,greenvegetablesandrice).Theygiveyouenergyandhelpyouthinkmoreclearly.4.Astudypartnercanhelpyoupracticeforthetest.Whenyou’reworriedabouttheexam,youcantalktoyourpartner.Thiscanreducestress,too.Yours,Donna1.WhatisMary’sproblem?A.Sheissoworriedandcan’tsleep. B.Shecan’tpasstheexam.C.Shecan’ttalkwithothers. D.Shecan’tstudyEnglishwell.2.DonnathinksMary’sproblemis_________.A.dangerous B.common C.wonderful D.serious3.Theunderlinedword“reduce”inthepassagemeans__________.A.減少 B.排除 C.加強(qiáng) D.增加4.Donnathinksthat__________canhelpMarythinkmoreclearly.A.eatingalotofsugar B.studyingsixhourseverydayC.drinkingalotofcoffee D.eatingfoodshighinvitaminB5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtoDonna’sletter?A.Thebesttimetostudyisfrom10p.m.to1a.m.B.Walkingoutsidecanmakeyouremembermore.C.It’sgoodtotellastudypartneraboutyourfeeling.D.It’snecessarytohavearestfor15to20minutesanhour.19、年初中生活，你一定成長(zhǎng)了不少。為此，學(xué)校英文報(bào)開(kāi)設(shè)“ABetterMe(更好的我)”專欄，現(xiàn)正在征集稿件，希望了解同學(xué)們的收獲與感受，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，完成稿件以便投稿。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)：1.健康方面；2.學(xué)習(xí)方面；3.交友方面；4.你的感受。注意：1.文章必須包含所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連號(hào)；3.文中不得透露個(gè)人信息；4.詞數(shù)80左右（首句已給出，不計(jì)入總數(shù)）參考詞匯：grow(成長(zhǎng)),makeprogress(取得進(jìn)步),bethankfulfor…(為……感恩)bettermeHowtimeflies!Ihavestudiedinourschoolfornearlytwoyears.Ifeelmuchbetteraboutmyselfnow.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________20、Annaposted15-0510:5I’mworriedaboutmyfriendJolin.Shewantstobeamodelandshe’sthin,butshethinksshe’sfat.Shealwayseatsverylittle.She’sgettingtoothin,butwheneverItalktoheraboutthis,shegetsangry.HowcanIhelpher?Peterposted15-0515:00Iwentoutwithagroupoffriendsyesterday.Wesawaladylyinginthestreet.Shelookedverysick.Myfriendsmadejokesaboutherandlaughed.ThoughIwantedtohelpher,myfriendstoldmenotto.Itwasterribleofthemtolaughather,andIregret（后悔）notsayinganything.Ifeelsorryofmyself.WhatshouldIdointhissituation?Simonposted15-0519:10I’vejuststartedwearingbraces（牙箍）,butIdislikethem.Idon’tseeanyadvantageinwearingthem.IfeelterriblewhenIsmileoropenmymouth.Thebraceshurtmyteeth,andit’sdifficultformetoeat.Ifeelitwasamistakeformymothertomakemeweartheseuglybraces.Whatdoyouadvise?Julieposted15-0522:03Ihavetosharearoomwithmyseven-year-oldsister,andsheisdrivingmemad!ShehasahabitofplayingthepianowhenI’mstudying,andshealwaystakesmythingswithouttellingme.Itrytokeeptheroomtidy,butshealwaysmakesamess.Ilovemysister,butsometimesIcan’tstandher!WhatshouldIdo?根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”referto?A.Jolin’sschoolwork. B.Jolin’shealth. C.Jolin’sdream. D.Jolin’sfeeling.2.WhydidPeterfeelsorryofhimself?①Hedidn’thavefunwithhisfriends.②Hedidn’tdowhathisfriendsasked.③Hedidn’tfollowhishearttohelpthesicklady.④Hedidn’tstophisfriendslaughingatthesicklady.A.①② B.③④ C.①③ D.②④3.WhydoesSimonwearbraces?A.Becausehismothermadehimdoit. B.Becausehisfriendswearbracestoo.C.Becauseitcouldmakeeatingeasier. D.Becausetheymakehimveryspecial.4.WhichofthefollowingmayJuliesaytohersister?A.“Let’sgotobedearlyandgetupearly!” B.“Youcantakeawaywhateveryoulike!”C.“Whatabeautifulpianopieceyouplay!” D.“Pleaseputawaythingsafterusingthem!”5.Whatdoweknowfromthetext?A.AnnaandSimonpostedproblemsinthemorning.B.Thetextisfromasciencemagazineforteenagers.C.Lindamaybeateacherwhogiveshelptostudents.D.BothAnnaandJuliecan’tgetalongwiththeirfamily.五、完形填空（10分）21、請(qǐng)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Weallloveourmothers,don’twe?Shemaybenotthat____1____butsheisstillthebestofall.Mothersloveusthemostandwouldsacrificeeverythingforour____2____.However,wemaynotrecognizehersacrificesor____3____herlove.What’sworse,wetakeeverythingforgranted.ThesamethinghappenedwithDavid.David’smotherwasblindinoneeye.Healwaysfelt____4____aboutheranddidnotwanthertopickhimupfromschool.OncewhenDavid’smotherarrivedatschool,hewasangrytoseeher.David’sfriends____5____himbecauseofhismother.Davidranawayintears.Whentheyreachedhome,Davidyelledathismother,“Whydidyoucometoschool?You’resuchanembarrassmentandthe____6____motherever.”David’smothersaidnothing.Sometimelater,hismotherwasillinhospitalbecauseofworkingovertime.WhenDavidpaidhismotheravisit,hefoundoutwhatactuallyhappenedwithhereye.Hewas____7____tolearnthathismotherdonatedherothercorneatoDavidwhenhelostitinanaccidentattheageoffour.Tearsrolleddownhisface.David____8____badly.Hehatedhimselfforbeingsocrueltohismother.____9____,itwasnottoolate.Dorememberthatweareherejustbecauseofourparents.Theygiveuslifeandforgiveallmistakesmadebyus.Thereisnowaytorepaythem.Allwecandoistrygivingwhattheyneed:time,____10____andlove.1.A.good B.kind C.perfect D.gentle2.A.mistakes B.behaviour C.health D.happiness3.A.enjoy B.appreciate C.express D.judge4.A.embarrassed B.confused C.sorry D.upset5.A.smiledat B.wavedto C.laughedat D.talkedto6.A.wisest B.worst C.cruelest D.coolest7.A.sad B.worried C.heartbroken D.sorry8.A.shook B.shouted C.cried D.behaved9.A.Fortunately B.Suddenly C.Unluckily D.Normally10.A.health B.respect C.responsibility D.wealth六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、I’mMontano.MyparentsalwaystoldmethatIcouldn’tdance,becauseitwasagirl’ssport.ButInevergaveupmyinterestandIreallywantedtobecomeadancingstar.Ipractisedsecretly,learningfrombooks,moviesandshows.However,withoutmyparents’support,thisdreamseemedimpossibletoachieve(實(shí)現(xiàn)).Onesummer,mylittlesisterMarywasgoingtohavedancelessons.Luckily,Iwasaskedtotakehertothelessons.Luckily,Iwasaskedtotakehertothelessons.Whatagoodchancetolearndancing!Oneday,Maryaskedmetodancewithherintheschooldancingcompetition,becausenoneoftheboysinherclasswouldliketodothat.Theythoughtshewasslow.“Youcanbeagooddancer!”Iencouragedher.“Let’sshowthosepeoplethattheyarewrong!”Inthefollowingmonths,wepractisedeveryevening,stillhidingfromourparents.Finally,abigdaycame.IbecomenervouswhenIsawmyparentswatchingthecompetition.Butasthemusicbegan,Itookadeepbreath(深呼吸)andtriedtoputmyheartintothedance.Wemovedperfectly,shiningwithpride.Fromthecheeringofthecrowd,Iwassurewehaddoneagoodjob.Whenwegotoffthestage(舞臺(tái)),myfathercametowardsme.Heputhishandonmyshoulder.“Welldone,son.Ihavetosayyouareborntodance.Goforitandmakeusproudofyou.”Everyonehastogothroughlotsofdifficultiesbeforeheachieveshisdream.Iknowthattheroadaheadwon’tbeeasy,butIwillnotbeafraidanymore.1.WhatdidMontanoreallywanttobecome?_______________________2.WhenwasMontanogoingtohavedancelessonswithhissister?_______________________3.Whycouldn’tMaryfindaboytodancewith?_______________________4.HowdidMontanofeelwhenhesawhisparentsinthecompetition?_______________________5.Whatdoeseveryonehavetogothroughbeforeheachieveshisdream?_______________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）你校有豐富多彩的社團(tuán)活動(dòng)，假如你是學(xué)校社團(tuán)負(fù)責(zé)人李華，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面要求寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文，呼吁同學(xué)們?cè)谛聦W(xué)期積極參加社團(tuán)活動(dòng)，內(nèi)容包括以下要點(diǎn)：社團(tuán)名稱社團(tuán)活動(dòng)好處雷鋒社幫助有需要的同學(xué)互幫互助，團(tuán)結(jié)友愛(ài)芭蕾社學(xué)習(xí)跳芭蕾舞體態(tài)優(yōu)雅，提升自信剪紙社學(xué)習(xí)剪紙傳承中華文化請(qǐng)你補(bǔ)充請(qǐng)你補(bǔ)充請(qǐng)你補(bǔ)充注意：1.詞數(shù)80字左右（文章開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；2.不得透露學(xué)校、姓名等任何個(gè)人信息，否則不予評(píng)分。Therearemanyinterestingandmeaningfulclubsinthisnewterm.It’stimeforjoiningourclub._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：在回家的路上，我丟了一張《泰坦尼克號(hào)》的票?？疾榻樵~辨析。to朝著，關(guān)于；of……的。根據(jù)“home”可知，home是副詞，前面不加介詞，根據(jù)“aticket...Titanic”可知，atickettoTitanic“《泰坦尼克》的電影票”。故選C。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：令我驚訝的是，這樣一個(gè)小男孩能畫這么多漂亮的畫?？疾榻樵~辨析。For為了；In在里面；At在；To到。toone’ssurprise“令某人驚訝的是”，固定短語(yǔ)。故選D。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你覺(jué)得電影《滿江紅》怎么樣？——非常令人興奮。我從來(lái)沒(méi)見(jiàn)過(guò)比這更好的！我想再看一遍?？疾楣谠~辨析。a一個(gè)，不定冠詞，表泛指，表示數(shù)量，用在以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；the這個(gè)，這些，定冠詞，表特指。分析句子可知，第一空把這部電影和其它任何一部電影作比較，因此是泛指，且better是以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，其前應(yīng)使用不定冠詞a修飾。第二空使用不定冠詞a，不定冠詞a/an+序數(shù)詞，表示“又一，再一”，second是以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，其前應(yīng)使用不定冠詞a修飾。故選C。4、B【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：先生，請(qǐng)給我五分鐘，我不會(huì)占用您太多時(shí)間的?？疾槎陶Z(yǔ)辨析。takeoff起飛；脫掉；takeup占據(jù)；takedown記下；takeaway拿走。根據(jù)“Pleasegivemefiveminutes,sir.”可知，是不會(huì)占據(jù)太多時(shí)間，因此“takeup”符合句意。故選B。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我能借用你的自行車嗎？——非常樂(lè)意。但是你一定不要把它借給其他人?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。borrow“借”，主語(yǔ)借進(jìn)物品；lend“借給”，主語(yǔ)借出物品，固定結(jié)構(gòu)為：lendsb.sth./lendsth.tosb“借給某人某物”。第一空主語(yǔ)借進(jìn)，故填borrow，第二空主語(yǔ)借出，故填lend，故選B。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：Jill：真不敢相信你今年又忘了我的生日。Jack：對(duì)不起，我最近工作很忙。Jill：這不是重點(diǎn)！你記得我的生日對(duì)我很重要。Jack：你說(shuō)得對(duì)，我很抱歉。讓我今晚帶你出去吃晚飯來(lái)補(bǔ)償你吧?？疾榍榫敖浑H。GuessWhat猜猜看；That’snotthepoint這不是重點(diǎn)；Thatsortofthing那類事情；Wearetalkingaboutit我們正在討論它。根據(jù)“I’vebeenreallybusywithworklately”及“It’simportanttomethatyouremembermybirthday”可知，此處指工作忙不是重點(diǎn)，記得我的生日才是，故選B。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我的答案和他們的不一樣，但是我還是覺(jué)得我的答案是對(duì)的?？疾檫B詞。because因?yàn)椋篵ut但是；if如果。根據(jù)“Myanswerisdifferentfromtheirs,”和“Istillthinkmineisright.”可知，前后兩個(gè)句子構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)用but。故選B。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：這個(gè)女孩不夠勇敢，不敢靠近那條狗?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。brave勇敢的；lonely孤獨(dú)的；huge巨大的。根據(jù)“enoughtogonearthedog”可知是不夠勇敢去靠近那條狗。故選A。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——John，恐怕我不能去你的生日聚會(huì)了?！z憾了，但是沒(méi)關(guān)系?？疾榍榫敖浑H。It’sapleasure很榮幸；It’sagreatpity真遺憾；It’skindofyou你真好，根據(jù)“I’mafraidIcan’tgotoyourbirthdayparty”可知，因?yàn)椴荒苋ゾ蹠?huì)而表示遺憾，故選B。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——恐怕湯姆這次不能和你們一起去了?！孢z憾！考查情景交際。Whatapity真遺憾；Welldone做得好；It’sverykindofyou你真是太好了。根據(jù)“I’mafraidTomisnotgoingtojoinyouthistime.”可知，得知湯姆不能來(lái)，應(yīng)表示遺憾，故選A。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Thebikeisnotsoheavyasthecar.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片和“notso...as...”可知，此處表示“自行車不如汽車重”，Thebike作主語(yǔ)，isnotsoheavyas“不像……重”，thecar作賓語(yǔ)。故填Thebikeisnotsoheavyasthecar.12、(j)ourney【解析】【詳解】句意：我喜歡旅行，但我不能忍受坐公共汽車長(zhǎng)途旅行。根據(jù)首字母和漢語(yǔ)提示可知，此處用journey表示“行程”，a后跟單數(shù)名詞，故填(j)ourney。13、reach##arrivein##getto【解析】【詳解】句意：湯姆將在兩小時(shí)內(nèi)到達(dá)廣州。reach“到達(dá)”，后直接跟地點(diǎn)；arrivein“到達(dá)”，接大的地點(diǎn)；get表示“到達(dá)”時(shí)是不及物動(dòng)詞，接地點(diǎn)名詞時(shí)后面加to。設(shè)空處前有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞will，后填動(dòng)詞原形。故填reach/arrivein/getto。14、①.take②.part【解析】【詳解】takepartin“參加”，wanttodosth“想要做某事”，故填take；part。15、(a)broad【解析】【詳解】句意：每年都有很多來(lái)自國(guó)內(nèi)外的游客來(lái)常州?！皣?guó)外”為abroad，homeandabroad意為“國(guó)內(nèi)外”，故填(a)broad。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、1.B2.C3.E4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要談?wù)摿薐ack的夢(mèng)想?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“IamreadingamagazineabouttheMilkyWay”可知此處詢問(wèn)對(duì)方在做什么，選項(xiàng)B“你在干什么”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“IamreadingamagazineabouttheMilkyWay”以及“Yes,verymuch.Ihavebeeninterestedinspaceforalongtime”可知此處表示對(duì)方一定對(duì)太空很感興趣，選項(xiàng)C“你一定對(duì)它很感興趣”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwanttobeascientist”可知此處詢問(wèn)對(duì)方長(zhǎng)大后想干什么，選項(xiàng)E“你長(zhǎng)大后想成為什么樣的人”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,Ido.That’smydream”可知此處是一個(gè)以do開(kāi)頭的一般疑問(wèn)句，選項(xiàng)D“你想住在太空嗎”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Idon’tthinkso”可知此處對(duì)住在太空進(jìn)行積極評(píng)價(jià)，選項(xiàng)A“我認(rèn)為它是激動(dòng)人心的”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.A2.A3.C4.A5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了火車博物館，游泳池及兒童游樂(lè)園的規(guī)章制度?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一個(gè)表格的內(nèi)容“●Childrenmustbewiththeirgrouporparents.●Norunning.●Nosmoking.●Don’tgetontoanytrains.”可知，在火車博物館不能跑步、吸煙以及上任何火車，所以應(yīng)該是可以拍照，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個(gè)表格的內(nèi)容“Takeashowerbeforegettingintothepool.”可知，進(jìn)入游泳池之前要淋浴，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三個(gè)表格的內(nèi)容“Noshoesintheplayarea.Butwearsocksallthetime.”可知，在游樂(lè)園里孩子們必須要一直穿著襪子，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二、三表格的內(nèi)容可知，在兒童娛樂(lè)園及游泳池里有兩條相同的規(guī)則，故選A。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三個(gè)表格內(nèi)容“●Nosmoking.”可知，選項(xiàng)B“Peoplecan’tsmokeintheplayarea.”的描述是正確的，故選B。18、1.A2.B3.A4.D5.C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要是Mary向Donna尋求緩解壓力的建議以及Donna給Mary提出的建議?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一封信中的“I’mreallyupsetthesedays.Ican’tsleep”可知，Mary很憂慮，睡不著覺(jué)，故選A。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二封信第一段中的“Manystudentsaroundtheworldhavethesameproblemsasyou”可推知，Donna認(rèn)為Mary的問(wèn)題很普遍，故選B?！?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二封信第三段中的“Doingexerciseisagreatwaytoreducestress”可知，做鍛煉是一種……壓力的好方式，推知reduce是“減少”的意思，故選A。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二封信第四段中的“Eatfoodhighinvitamin(維生素)B(forexample,eggsmilk,greenvegetablesandrice).Theygiveyouenergyandhelpyouthinkmoreclearly”可知，Donna認(rèn)為吃富含維生素B的食物可以幫助Mary更清楚地思考，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二封信最后一段中的“Whenyou’reworriedabouttheexam,youcantalktoyourpartner”可知，告訴學(xué)習(xí)伙伴你的感受是有好處的，故選C。19、例文bettermeHowtimeflies!Ihavestudiedinourschoolfornearlytwoyears.Ifeelmuchbetteraboutmyselfnow.Iusedtobealittlefatanddidn’tliketotakeexercise.NowIamhealthierandIoftenrunforhalfanhoureverydaytokeephealthy.AndIambetteratmyschoolwork.IstudyharderthanbeforesothatIcanenteragooduniversity.Ihavemademanygoodfriends.WhenIamintrouble,theywillhelpme.Inaword,Ibecomebetterandbetter.AndIfeelhappyaboutthatandIamproudofmyself.【解析】【詳解】[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，為材料作文；②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”；③提示：根據(jù)題干中的提示介紹自己的變化，適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)。[寫作步驟]第一步，引出話題；第二步，從健康方面、學(xué)習(xí)方面以及交友方面介紹更好的自己；第三步，介紹自己的感受。[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]①keephealthy保持健康②bebetterat更擅長(zhǎng)③introuble有麻煩[高分句型]①NowIamhealthierandIoftenrunforhalfanhoureverydaytokeephealthy.(and連接的并列句)②WhenIamintrouble,theywillhelpme.(when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句)20、1.B2.B3.A4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了四名同學(xué)在琳達(dá)阿姨的建議版面寫下自己的問(wèn)題以尋求幫助?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“I’mworriedaboutmyfriendJolin.”和“She’sgettingtoothin,butwheneverItalktoheraboutthis,shegetsangry.”可知，Anna很擔(dān)心她的朋友Jolin的健康，因?yàn)樗絹?lái)越瘦，每當(dāng)和她談?wù)撨@個(gè)，她都會(huì)生氣。由此可以推斷出劃線單詞指的是“Join的健康”。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Myfriendsmadejokesaboutherandlaughed.ThoughIwantedtohelpher,myfriendstoldmenotto.Itwasterribleofthemtolaughather,andIregret（后悔）notsayinganything.”可知，Peter很后悔沒(méi)能阻止朋友們嘲笑這個(gè)生病的女士，也沒(méi)有按照自己的內(nèi)心去幫助這位女士，即選③④。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifeelitwasamistakeformymothertomakemeweartheseuglybraces.”可知，牙箍是媽媽讓他戴上的。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Itrytokeeptheroomtidy,butshealwaysmakesamess.”可知，她的妹妹總是將房間弄得很亂，由此可推斷出，Julie可能對(duì)她妹妹說(shuō)“請(qǐng)?jiān)谑褂盟鼈冎笳砗谩薄９蔬xD。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)頁(yè)面標(biāo)題“AuntLinda’sadvicepage”和每個(gè)表格中最后一句“HowcanIhelpher?WhatshouldIdointhissituation?Whatdoyouadvise?WhatshouldIdo?”可推測(cè)出琳達(dá)可能是一位給學(xué)生幫助的老師。故選C。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.C2.D3.B4.A5.C6.B7.C8.C9.A10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了大衛(wèi)和他母親之間的故事，告訴我們：父母給了我們一切，但我們卻無(wú)法回報(bào)，我們所能做的就是盡力給予他們所需要的：時(shí)間、尊重和愛(ài)?！?題詳解】句意：她也許不是那么完美，但她仍然是最好的。good好的；kind善良的；perfect完美的；gentle溫柔的。根據(jù)“butsheisstillthebestofall”可知，but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，所以空處應(yīng)是說(shuō)不是很完美，故選C。【2題詳解】句意：母親最愛(ài)我們，愿意為我們的幸福犧牲一切。mistakes錯(cuò)誤；behaviour行為；health健康；happiness幸福。根據(jù)“wouldsacrificeeverythingforour...”及常識(shí)可知，母親會(huì)為孩子的幸福犧牲，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：然而，我們可能不承認(rèn)她的犧牲或感激她的愛(ài)。enjoy享受；appreciate感激；express表達(dá)；judge判斷。根據(jù)“wemaynotrecognizehersacrificesor...herlove”和“What’sworse,wetakeeverythingforgranted.”可知，此處應(yīng)是說(shuō)不懂感恩父母的愛(ài)，覺(jué)得理所當(dāng)然，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他總是為她感到尷尬，不想讓她接他放學(xué)。embarrassed尷尬的；confused困惑的；sorry抱歉的；upset心煩意亂的。根據(jù)“You’resuchanembarrassment”可知，應(yīng)是覺(jué)得媽媽很尷尬，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：大衛(wèi)的朋友們因?yàn)樗赣H的緣故嘲笑他。smiledat對(duì)……微笑；wavedto朝……揮手；laughedat嘲笑；talkedto與.……交談。根據(jù)“Davidranawayintears.”可知，應(yīng)是嘲笑他，所以哭，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：你真是個(gè)丟臉的人，是史上最糟糕的母親。wisest最聰明；worst最差的；cruelest最殘酷的；coolest最酷的。根據(jù)“You’resuchanembarrassment”可知，應(yīng)是覺(jué)得母親很糟糕，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：大衛(wèi)四歲時(shí)在一場(chǎng)事故中失去了另一個(gè)眼角膜，得知母親把它捐給了他，他傷心欲絕。sad難過(guò)的；worried擔(dān)心的；heartbroken極為悲傷的；心碎的；sorry抱歉的。根據(jù)“Tearsrolleddownhisface.David...badly.”及上文大衛(wèi)對(duì)母親的糟糕行為可知，得知真相的他應(yīng)特別傷心，為母親的犧牲，也為自己糟糕的行為，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：大衛(wèi)哭得很厲害。shook搖動(dòng)；shouted呼喊；cried哭泣；behaved行為。根據(jù)“Tearsrolleddownhisface.”可知，應(yīng)是說(shuō)哭的很厲害，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：幸運(yùn)的是，還不算太晚。Fortunately幸運(yùn)地；Suddenly突然地；Unluckily不幸地；Normally通常。根據(jù)“itwasnottoolate.”可知，還不算晚說(shuō)明還是幸運(yùn)的，故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：我們所能做的就是盡力給予他們所需要的：時(shí)間、尊重和愛(ài)。health健康；respect尊敬；responsibility責(zé)任；wealth財(cái)