2025屆遼寧省丹東第九中學(xué)八下英語期中學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、WhenIwasinhighschool,myfamilymetwithalotofdifficultiesandIcouldn’taffordanyexpensivethings.Ihadto___1___everywherebecauseIcouldn’tevenaffordabusticket.Ilovedtoread,butbuyinganynewbookswascompletely___2___withmoneymainlyspentonschooling,andIwasboredwithre-reading(重讀)theonesIhadathome.Therewasonlyonelibrarythatwasafewminutes’walktomyschoolorhome,butIdidn’thavetheverysmallamount(數(shù)量)moneyneededtobecomeaproper___3___,soforthehalfhourbetweenthetimeIleftschoolandthetimethelibraryclosed,Iwould___4___theretopickupabookandreadinsideit.Iwouldtrytorememberthe___5___sothatIcouldtakethesamebookand___6___readingfromwhereIhadstoppedthefollowingday.Aweekslater,I___7___toreadacoupleofbooks.ThenthelibrarianstoppedmeonedaybeforeIleft.Tomygreatsurprise,shetoldmethatshehad___8___Icameineveryday.She’dalsoseenmelosingmyselfinbooks.Sheadmiredmyloveforreadingandlentmehermembercard.Thankstoher,IwasabletoborrowasmanybooksasIlikedandhavesomethingnewtoread___9___athomewheneverIwanted.MyfamilymovedlaterandIneversawthatlibrarianagain,buttothisday,Ican’tforgetherandheractof____10____thatmademefeelbrightinaverydarktime.Isincerelythankherforhelpingmetogetenoughspiritual(精神的)food,whichinfluencedmegreatly.1.A.look B.go C.work D.walk2.A.unpopular B.useless C.impossible D.inactive3.A.librarian B.fan C.member D.volunteer4.A.hurry B.wait C.serve D.leave5.A.title B.page C.cover D.character6.A.try B.advise C.continue D.practice7.A.offered B.prepared C.promised D.managed8.A.expected B.agreed C.noticed D.heard9.A.quickly B.actively C.comfortably D.publicly10.A.courage B.kindness C.happiness D.strength二、閱讀理解（40分）2、Didanyonebreakthetrafficrules?B.It’struethatwecan’tstopallaccidentsfromhappening.C.First,weshouldbecarefulwhenwedriveorrideabike.D.Oftenthereismorethanonethingthatcausesatrafficaccident.E.Inotheraccidents,therewassomethingwrongwiththecarorthebike.3、Whensomeonestumbles(絆腳)throughlifenotknowingwheretogo,theirfriendsarealwaysthereforthem.Weshouldnevertradefriendsforanything.HereisapoemwrittenbyValerie,anAmericangirl,whohasenteredthepoemcompetitionofherschool.Shewrotethispoemforherbestfriends:Aliya,Vivien,Chris,andBrandon.FriendshipispricelessAndcanneverbeforgotten.FriendshipistimelessAndneverrotten(腐朽的).TheroadtoahappylifeMaysometimesmakeusstumble.ButtohaveafriendtogiveusahandTeachesustobereliable(可信賴的).Goodfriendsarehardtofind,Hardtolose,Andimpossibletoforget,Butwhentheyflyaway,Yourangerturnsintoregret.SometimesinlifeweneedaspecialpersonTolistenwhilewetalk,specialpersonwhowillnotdiscourageButencourageusaswewalk.FriendsarethereTohelpyoualong.ThejourneythroughfriendshipIsalwayslong.Inlife,Therearebigships,Andtherearesmallships,Butthe★shipofallIsfriendship.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。1.Whenweareintroublenotknowingwheretogo,________arealwaysthereforus.A.ourparents B.ourteachers C.ourfriends D.ourselves2.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinto“★”?A.best B.smartest C.largest D.smallest3.Whenyouloseyourgoodfriends,howdoyoufeel?A.Angry. B.Sad. C.Worried. D.Regretful.4.Whatisthepoemmainlyabout?A.Teachingpeoplehowtostartafriendshipisveryimportant.B.Praisingfriendshipisthemostwonderfulthing.C.It’sapitythatwelostafriend.D.Wehavetroubleinmakingfriends.4、Mia’scousinAndrewlikesDIYbest.Helovestodecorate(裝飾)hishouse.Butwhenhefinishes,thehousealwayslooksbad!Andrewoncetriedtoputinabetterlightinhisbedroom,buthemadeamistake.Hishousehadablackout(斷電).Anothertime,hewantedtoputupapictureonhisbedroomwall,buthehitapipe(管道)andtheroomisfullofwater.Andrewthoughtthekitcheninhishousewasboring,sohepainteditbluelastmonth.Hismumsaid,“Stopit.”Buthekeptonpainting.Nowthekitchenhasnotonlybluewallsbutalsoabluedoorandfloor.Evenhiscatisbluenow!WhenMiawantedaboxaboveherbed,Andrewsaid,“Noproblem!”Hethenspentfivehoursputtinguptheboxonthewall.ThenMiaputherbooksinthebox.Whoops!Allthebooksfelldown!MiashowedsomebooksandlessonsaboutDIYtoAndrew.Butthisjustmadehimangry-hesayshealreadyknowseverythingaboutit.SoMiaisreadingallthebooksherselfandtakinglessonseverySaturday.NowMiaknowsmuchmoreaboutDIYthanAndrewandshefindsthatit’simportanttokeepopentootherpeople’sadvice.1.WhathappenedtoAndrew’shousewhenheputinabetterlightinhisbedroom?(不超過5個詞)________________________________________2.WhydidAndrewpaintthekitcheninhishouseblue?(不超過10個詞)________________________________________3.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?(不超過10個詞)________________________________________5、IlookedatPapandhelookedatme.Neitherofusspokeforseveralminutes.Thenhesaid,“Finn,I’veheardthatyou’rerich.That’swhyIcometoseeyou.Ineedyourmoney.Giveittome!”“Ihaven’tgotit.Judge(法官)Thatchersgotit.”“ThenI’llgoandaskhimforittomorrowmorning,”hesaid.Thenextday,hewenttothejudge’shousebutthejudgedidn’tgivehimmymoney.Afterthat,Papwatchedmeallthetime.Onemorning,whenIwasonmywaytoschool,hecaughtme.Wewentaboutthreemilesandwentintothewoods.Wefoundanoldwoodenhouseandthisbecamemynewhome.PapkeptmewithhimallthetimesoIdidn’thaveachancetoescape.SometimeswhenPapwenttothetowntosellfishandrabbits,heleftmeinthehouseandlockedthedoor.Whenhecamehometwoorthreedayslater,healwaysbeatmewithhisstick.OncewhenIwaslockedinthehouse,Ifoundanoldsawinacorner.Papdidn’tknowitwasthere.Icleaneditandstartedtocutaholeinthehousewall.Ittookmemorethananhourtomakeasmallhole.ButbeforeIcouldclimbthroughit,Iheardthekeyinthedoor.Iquicklyputanoldblanket(毯子)overthehole,laydownonmybedandclosedmyeyes.Papdidn’tgoawayagainforthreeorfourweeks.Wehuntedandfishedasusual,buthebecamemoreandmoreviolent(暴力的)andbeatmemoreoften.WhileIwasfishingoneday,anemptycanoe(獨木舟)movedpastme.Icouldn’tbelievemyluck!Ijumpedintoitandboateddowntherivertoalittleplacewherethebranchesofthetreeshunglowoverthewater.Ihidthecanoethereandwentbacktothehousetowaittoescape.1.PapcaughtFinnbecauseofthe________.A.judge B.money C.woodenhouse D.canoe2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A.Thesaw. B.Theblanket. C.Thebed. D.Theholeinthewall.3.WhichofthefollowingistheRIGHTorderaccordingtothestory?①Finncutaholeinthehousewallwithasaw.②Finnwastakentotheoldwoodenhouse.③PapwenttomeetJudgeThatcher.④Finnfoundanemptycanoe.⑤Papsoldfishandrabbitsinthetown.A.②④①③⑤ B.①③⑤②④ C.③②⑤①④ D.③⑤①④②4.Fromthelastparagraph,wecaninferFinnalreadyhada________.A.chance B.time C.condition D.suggestion5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Finn’sadventureexperienceinanoldwoodenhouse.B.TheveryterriblerelationshipbetweenPapandFinn.C.HowPappunishedFinninanoldwoodenhouse.D.AlowFinngotalongwithPap.三、補全對話（10分）6、請通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的選項涂黑，選項中有一項為多余選項。Marie:Welcome,Ron.Comein,please.Ron:It’ssonicetoseeyou,Marie.____1____Marie:Thanks.Weenjoyittoo!Ron:____2____Marie:Foraboutfouryears.Ron:____3____Marie:Thanks.Nowdinnerisready.____4____Ron:WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.I’dtakethechopsticks.Marie:Great.____5____Ron:Orangejuice,please.Oh,it’sarealChinesemeal.Marie:Yes,hopeyoulikeit.A.Thanksforinvitingus.B.Whatawonderfulhome!C.Well,itisstillverybeautiful.D.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?E.Doyouneedmangojuiceororangejuice?F.Wouldyouliketousechopsticksortheforkandknife?四、短文填空（10分）7、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示，在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。Didyouhearabout“Survival(生存)Holidays”?Itisforchildrentogointoalonelyplaceforexcitingactivities.Nowabout1,100companies(公司)havethechancetotakechildrenintotheoutdoors____1____(with)theirparents.Thereasonwhypeoplelike“SurvivalHolidays”isthattheythinkbeingcloseto____2____[?ne?t??]isgoodforchildren.Manychildreninbigcities____3____alltimewatchingTVandplayingcomputergames.“SurvivalHolidays”bringstheman____4____[?m?p??tnt]change.Is“SurvivalHolidays”awonderfulidea?Maybeitis.Childrenneedmorefreetimetoplay.Theyneedtobeleftalone.Parentscaretoo____5____abouttheirchildren.Theyliketoseetheirchildrenbeingbusywithactivitiesthatarecontrolled(控制)byadults(成人),whichcausesmanyproblems.Childrendon’tknowwhattodowhentheyareindanger.Evensomethinglike____6____(cross)asmallriverseemstobeahardchallenge(挑戰(zhàn)).Childrenarenot____7____(comfort)withdanger.Evensmalldangerslikegettingtheirfeetwetorfallingdownseemterribletothem.Manypeoplethinkthesurvivalactivitiesareunforgettableforchildren.Evenmanyyears____8____,theywillstill____9____[r??memb?]whattheyhavelearned.Somehavelearnedtostaycalmin_____10_____(danger)times.Somehavelearnedhowtokeepsafe.Othershavelearnedhowtoworkinateam.Alltheseskillswillhelpthemalotintheirlives.五、語法填空（10分）8、Peoplefindthatchildrenasyoungas8monthscanhelpwithchores.Whenpeoplesay___1___thosechildren,“Justlookatthepaper.”theywillpickitup.Someparentsthinkchildhood（童年）isjustforplaying,sotheydon’tasktheirchildren___2___chores.Otherparentshaveadifferentopinion,___3___theystillgivetheirchildrennochores.Theysay,“Iknowit’snotright,butit’squickertodoitby___4___!”Mostparentsbelievethatchoresareawayof___5___childrenresponsibility（責(zé)任）.Childrenlearntohelp,shareandcareabout___6___bydoingchores.Well,Ithinktherearesomeverygoodreasonsforchildrentodochores.Tofeelgood:Doingchores___7___childrenunderstandthatthey’repartoftheteam.Theyfeelhappierwhentheydosomething___8___forthefamily.Tolearnskills:Childrenwilllearn___9___tocook,cleananddootherthingsinthehouse.Theselifeskillswillservethem___10___throughout（遍及）theirlives.Allinall,it’sgoodforchildrentogrowupdoingchores.Sostarttohelpyourparentswithchores.Actnow!1.A.for B.with C.to2.A.do B.doing C.todo3.A.and B.but C.so4.A.I B.my C.myself5.A.teaching B.teach C.toteach6.A.other B.theothers C.others7.A.help B.helps C.helped8.A.meaning B.meaningful C.meaningless9.A.how B.when C.what10.A.good B.well C.best六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。ForWilson,thetwomostimportantthingstotakewithhimwhenhetravelsabroadarehispassportandhismobilephones.HebookshisplaneticketsandhotelroomsthroughtheInternet,andheentersalltheinformationintohismobilephone.“Idon’tevenneedtoprintmyticketsoutanymore,”saysWilson.“Icandoeverythingonline.”Howpeopletravelandgoonholidayhaschangedalotoverthepastyears.Airlines,hotels,travelagenciesallhavetheirownwebsites.Peoplecanplanandbooktheirholidaysinjustafewclicks.Todayeverythingiseasier,fasterandsmarter,Infact,manypeopledonotuseguidebookanymore.Instead,theygototravelwebsitesforthemapsandinformation.Thesewebsitesalsolettravellerswriteaboutandshowphotosofthesights,shopsandrestaurantstheywentto.Thismeansotherpeoplecanreadabouttheirexperiencesanddecidewhethertheywanttovisittheseplacestoo.TheInternethasmadeiteasierforeveryonetosharetheirexperiencesandthoughtswitheachother.回答下面5個問題，每題答案不超過7個詞.1.HowdoesMrWilsonbookhisplaneticketsandhotelrooms?_________________________________________2.WheredoesMrWilsonputallthetravelinformation?_________________________________________3.Whydopeoplesaythateverythingiseasier,fasterandsmarter?_________________________________________4.Wheredopeoplegotolookforthetravelmapsandinformation?_________________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkofthechange?_________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）在我國有很多經(jīng)典的神話故事，寓言故事和成語故事。這都是中國傳統(tǒng)文化的一個部分。假定現(xiàn)在一些美國中學(xué)生將會來到你們學(xué)校交流學(xué)習(xí)，請你以“AstoryIwanttoshare”為題，用英語寫一篇小短文，宣揚中國文化。內(nèi)容包括：①介紹一則中國故事。②談?wù)勀愕淖x后感。（不少于兩點）③呼吁來訪的美國中學(xué)生多讀中國故事，了解更多中國文化。要求：1.不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實校名、班級和姓名等；2.語句連貫，詞數(shù)80左右。3.不得抄襲原文。storyIwanttoshareChinesestoriesareimportantintraditionalChineseculture.TodayIwanttoshareaChinesestorywithyou._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.D2.C3.C4.A5.B6.C7.D8.C9.C10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者沒錢辦圖書館的會員卡，只能在離開學(xué)校和圖書館關(guān)門的中間半個小時，匆忙趕去圖書館在里面看書。圖書管理員注意到這個情況，借給作者她的會員卡，幫助作者得到足夠的精神食糧?！?題詳解】句意：因為我甚至付不起錢買公交車票，我不得不走路到各個地方。look看；go去；work工作；walk走。根據(jù)“Icouldn’tevenaffordabusticket”可知，此處用動詞walk，表達(dá)“沒錢坐公交要走路去”。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：我喜歡閱讀，但是買新書是完全不可能的，因為錢主要是用來付學(xué)費，我厭倦了重讀家里的那些書。unpopular不流行的；useless沒用的；impossible不可能的；inactive不積極的。根據(jù)“myfamilymetwithalotofdifficultiesandIcouldn’taffordanyexpensivethings”以及“moneymainlyspentonschooling”可知，家庭有困難，錢都花在了學(xué)費上，所以買新書是不可能的，用形容詞impossible。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：只有一個圖書館離我的學(xué)?；蚣抑挥袔追昼姷牟叫新烦蹋覜]有成為一名正式會員所需的少量資金。librarian圖書管理員；fan粉絲；member成員；volunteer志愿者。根據(jù)“l(fā)ibrary”以及“havetheverysmallamountmoney”可知，此處成為圖書館的會員需要少量的錢，用名詞member。故選C。【4題詳解】句意：在我離開學(xué)校和圖書館關(guān)門的中間半個小時，我趕緊去那里拿起一本書，在里面看。hurry趕緊；wait等待；serve服務(wù)；leave離開。根據(jù)“forthehalfhourbetweenthetimeIleftschoolandthetimethelibraryclosed”可知，時間只有半個小時，時間緊迫，用動詞hurry表示“匆忙，趕緊”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我會努力記住這一頁，這樣第二天我就可以拿著同一本書，從停下來的地方繼續(xù)閱讀。title頭銜；page頁；cover封面；character人物。根據(jù)“readingfromwhereIhadstopped”可知，記住當(dāng)天閱讀的書的頁碼，用名詞page。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我會努力記住這一頁，這樣第二天我就可以拿著同一本書，從停下來的地方繼續(xù)閱讀。try嘗試；advise建議；continue繼續(xù)；practice練習(xí)。根據(jù)“readingfromwhereIhadstoppedthefollowingday”可知，此處表示“第二天繼續(xù)閱讀”。故選C。【7題詳解】句意：一周之后，我成功地讀完兩三本書。offered提供；prepared準(zhǔn)備；promised承諾；managed成功完成。此處表示作者已經(jīng)看完幾本書，用managedtodosth“成功做某事”。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：讓我驚訝的是，她告訴我她已經(jīng)注意到我每天都進(jìn)來。expected期盼；agreed同意；noticed注意到；heard聽到。此處表示“注意到我每天都進(jìn)來”，用動詞noticed。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：由于她的幫助，我能夠想借多少就借多少書，在家不管什么時間我想就能舒服地讀到一些新的書。quickly快速地；actively積極地；comfortably舒服地；publicly公開地。根據(jù)“l(fā)entmehermembercard”可知由于她借給我圖書館的會員卡，所以我可以借書并在家舒服地看書，而不用在圖書館匆忙地看書了，此處用副詞comfortably。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：我不能忘記她和她的的善行，讓我在黑暗的日子里感覺到光明。courage勇氣；kindness友善；happiness幸福；strength力量。根據(jù)前文可知圖書管理員給我圖書館的會員卡，她是善良的，此處用名詞kindness。故選B。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.A2.D3.E4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了導(dǎo)致交通事故的原因以及如何減少事故并使自己遠(yuǎn)離危險。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Whenwehearorreadaboutatrafficaccident,weusuallywonderwhatcausedit.Wasthedriverorthebikeridertoocareless?...Didadogoracatsuddenlycrosstheroad?”可知說的是造成事故的原因，選項A“有人違反交通規(guī)則了嗎？”符合語境，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Didadogoracatsuddenlycrosstheroad?Wasitbecauseoftheweatheroranythingelse?”可知說的是交通事故還有很多原因，選項D“經(jīng)常有不止一件事導(dǎo)致交通事故。”符合語境，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Maybeheorshewasdrivingtoofastordidn’tfollowthetrafficrules,suchasnotstoppingataredlight.”可知說的是違反交通規(guī)則和車的原因，選項E“在其他事故中，汽車或自行車出了問題?！狈险Z境，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Second,weshouldbesuretousesafetyequipment,likechildren’ssafetyseats.”可知說的是如何減少事故的發(fā)生，選項C“首先，當(dāng)我們開車或騎自行車時，我們應(yīng)該小心?！狈险Z境，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Butbeingcareful,followingthetrafficrules,andusingsafetyequipmentarethingsthatcanhelp.”可知說的是遵守交通規(guī)則，使用安全設(shè)備是有幫助的。結(jié)合“Last,weshouldtakegoodcareofourcarsorbikestomakesuretheyworkwell.”可知選項B“的確，我們不能阻止所有事故的發(fā)生?！狈险Z境，故選B。3、1.C2.A3.D4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文通過分享一首詩贊美了友誼的可貴和美好?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ Whensomeonestumbles(絆腳)

throughlifenotknowingwheretogo,theirfriendsarealwaysthereforthem.”可知，朋友會在我們身邊，故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。空格處所在段落位于詩歌的末尾，該段是對整首詩所傳達(dá)的主旨的總結(jié)和升華，結(jié)合空格處上的描述可推斷此處是說，最好的船是友誼的“船”，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butwhentheyflyaway,Yourangerturnsintoregret.”可知，失去朋友之后我們會感到后悔，故選D。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，詩歌主要是贊美友誼，故選B。4、1.Hishousehadablackout.2.BecauseAndrewthoughtthekitcheninhishousewasboring.3.It'simportanttokeepopentootherpeople'sadvice.【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述的是Mia的表弟Andrew最喜歡DIY。他喜歡裝飾他的房子。但是當(dāng)他完成時，房子總是看起來很糟糕！Mia給Andrew看了一些關(guān)于DIY的書和課程。但他不接受，所以Mia自己在讀所有的書，每周六上課?，F(xiàn)在Mia比Andrew更了解DIY，她發(fā)現(xiàn)聽取別人的建議很重要?！?題詳解】根據(jù)文章第二段中的“Andrewoncetriedtoputinabetterlightinhisbedroom,buthemadeamistake.Hishousehadablackout”可知，當(dāng)Andrew在臥室里放了一盞更好的燈時，他的房子斷電了，故填Hishousehadablackout.【2題詳解】根據(jù)文章第三段中的“Andrewthoughtthekitcheninhishousewasboring,sohepainteditbluelastmonth”可知，Andrew把家里的廚房粉刷成藍(lán)色因為他認(rèn)為他家的廚房很無聊，故填BecauseAndrewthoughtthekitcheninhishousewasboring.【3題詳解】根據(jù)文章最后一段“Miashowedsomebooks……opentootherpeople’sadvice”可知，我們能從文章中知道聽取別人的建議很重要，故填I(lǐng)t’simportanttokeepopentootherpeople’sadvice.5、1.B2.D3.C4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹芬恩被爸爸劫持到了一個荒島的小木屋里，并伺機逃脫的冒險故事。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Finn,I’veheardthatyou’rerich.That’swhyIcometoseeyou.Ineedyourmoney.Giveittome!”可知，爸爸抓住芬恩是想要他的錢，故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。分析“Icleaneditandstartedtocutaholeinthehousewall.Ittookmemorethananhourtomakeasmallhole.ButbeforeIcouldclimbthroughit,Iheardthekeyinthedoor.”可知，我把它清理干凈，開始在房子的墻上鑿一個洞。我花了一個多小時才挖了一個小洞。但我還沒來得及爬進(jìn)去，就聽到了鑰匙插門的聲音。此處it指的是墻上的那個洞，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thenextday,hewenttothejudge’shousebutthejudgedidn’tgivehimmymoney.”，“Wefoundanoldwoodenhouseandthisbecamemynewhome.”，“SometimeswhenPapwenttothetowntosellfishandrabbits”，“Icleaneditandstartedtocutaholeinthehousewall.”和“WhileIwasfishingoneday,anemptycanoe(獨木舟)movedpastme.”可知，事件發(fā)生的順序是③②⑤①④，故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ihidthecanoethereandwentbacktothehousetowaittoescape.”可知，我把獨木舟藏在那里，回到房子里等著逃跑。由此可知，芬恩已經(jīng)有了逃跑的條件，故選C?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要介紹芬恩被爸爸劫持到了一個荒島的小木屋里，并伺機逃脫的冒險故事。故選A。三、補全對話（10分）6、1.B2.D3.C4.F5.E【解析】【分析】這篇對話是關(guān)于去朋友家做客，并談?wù)摷依镪愒O(shè)和晚餐用品?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“It’ssonicetoseeyou”可知答語是感謝，并且說我們也很喜歡它，可知此處是對于一個物品進(jìn)行夸獎，且由于是對話剛開始，會提及具體的物體名稱，不會用代詞代替。選項B“多么棒的家啊”符合情景，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Foraboutfouryears.”可知答語是四年，表示持續(xù)了一段時間，可知此處是問多長時間。選項D“你們住在這多長時間了？”符合情景，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thanks.Nowdinnerisready.”答語是感謝，且上文說住了4年了，這里要進(jìn)一步夸獎上文提到的東西。選項C“嗯，它仍然很漂亮”符合情景，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Nowdinnerisready.”可知提到晚飯已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備好了，且下文說用筷子，可知此處是關(guān)于餐具的問題。選項F“你喜歡用筷子還是用刀叉？”符合情景，故選F。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Orangejuice,please.”可知答語是橙汁，可知此處是詢問飲料。選項E“你要芒果汁還是橘子汁？”符合情景，故選E。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.without2.nature3.spend4.important5.much6.crossing7.comfortable8.later9.remember10.dangerous【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了“生存假期”，以及人們對它的看法?！?題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在，大約有1100家公司有機會在沒有父母的情況下帶孩子們?nèi)敉?。根?jù)上文“Itisforchildrentogointoalonelyplaceforexcitingactivities.”可知，是讓孩子獨自參加，因此應(yīng)是在沒有父母的情況下，介詞without表示“沒有”。故填without?！?題詳解】句意：人們喜歡“生存假期”的原因是他們認(rèn)為親近大自然對孩子們有好處。根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示可知，應(yīng)填名詞“nature大自然”。故填nature?！?題詳解】句意：在大城市的很多孩子花費太多時間看電視和玩電腦游戲。spendtime(in)doing…表示“花費時間做……”，且這里表達(dá)的是客觀事實，時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語manychildren是復(fù)數(shù)，謂語動詞用原形。故填spend。【4題詳解】句意：“生存假期”給他們帶來一個重要的改變。根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示可知，應(yīng)填形容詞“important重要的”，作定語，修飾change。故填important?！?題詳解】句意：父母太過于關(guān)心他們的孩子。根據(jù)“Theyliketoseetheirchildrenbeingbusywithactivitiesthatarecontrolled(控制)byadults(成人),whichcausesmanyproblems.”可推斷，此處應(yīng)表示父母太關(guān)心孩子了，短語toomuch表示“太過于”。故填much?！?題詳解】句意：甚至像過一條小河這樣的事情似乎都是一個很難的挑戰(zhàn)。前面的like是介詞，意為“像”，后接動名詞形式。故填crossing?！?題詳解】句意：孩子們不適應(yīng)危險?？涨皠釉~are是系動詞，再結(jié)合空后介詞with可知，此空應(yīng)填形容詞作表語；括號中所給提示詞是名詞“comfort舒服；舒適”，其形容詞形式為“comfortable舒適的”。故填comfortable。【8題詳解】句意：甚至多年以后，他們?nèi)詴浀盟麄儗W(xué)到的東西。根據(jù)上文“Manypeoplethinkthesurvivalactivitiesareunforgettableforchildren.”和下文“Somehavelearned…Somehavelearned…Othershavelearned…Alltheseskillswillhelpthemalotintheirlives.”可知，這里指多年后；manyyearslater表示“多年后”。故填later?！?題詳解】句意：甚至多年以后，他們?nèi)詴浀盟麄儗W(xué)到的東西。根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示可知，應(yīng)填動詞“remember記得”。故填remember?！?0題詳解】句意：一些人學(xué)會了在危險時刻保持冷靜?？蘸髏imes是名詞，因此應(yīng)填一個形容詞來修飾times；括號中所給提示詞danger是名詞，意為“危險”，其形容詞形式為“dangerous危險的”。故填dangerous。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.C2.C3.B4.C5.A6.C7.B8.B9.A10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講讓孩子做家務(wù)的好處?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)人們對那些孩子們說：“看看這個紙”，他們就會撿起來。for為了；with和；to表對象。saytosb“對某人說”。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：一些父母認(rèn)為童年就是玩，所以他們不會讓他們的孩子做家務(wù)。do動詞原形；doing動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；todo動詞不定式。asksb.todosth“要求某人做某事”。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：其他父母持有不同的意見，但是他們?nèi)匀徊粫尯⒆幼黾覄?wù)。and并且；but但是；so因此。根據(jù)“haveadifferentopinion...theystillgivetheirchildrennochores.”可知前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我知道這是不對的，但是我自己做會更快。I我；my我的；myself我自己。byoneself“靠自己”。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：大部分父母相信家務(wù)是教會孩子責(zé)任感的一種方式。teaching動名詞；teach動詞原形；toteach動詞不定式。awayofdoingsth“做某事的方式”。故選A。【6題詳解】句意：通過做家務(wù)，孩子們學(xué)著去幫助分享和關(guān)心別人。other其他的；theothers另一部分；others其他人。根據(jù)“Childrenlearntohelp,shareandcareabout...bydoingchores.”可知做家務(wù)是學(xué)著關(guān)心別人，即家里的其他成員。故選C。【7題詳解】句意：為了有好的感受：做家務(wù)幫助孩子們理解他們是團隊中的一員。help幫忙，動詞原形；h